Page last updated: 2024-12-08

prolylvaline

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Occurs in Manufacturing Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth

Description

Val-Pro : A dipeptide formed from L-valine and L-proline residues. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID9837272
CHEMBL ID439762
CHEBI ID73701
SCHEMBL ID1647354
MeSH IDM0106130

Synonyms (25)

Synonym
CHEMBL439762 ,
chebi:73701 ,
valyl-proline
val-pro
l-valyl-l-proline
l-valine-l-proline
l-proline, l-l-valyl-
valylproline
n-valyl-l-proline
l-proline, l-valyl-
bdbm50348866
AKOS010419473
l-val-l-pro
v-p
SCHEMBL1647354
vp dipeptide
valine-proline dipeptide
valine proline dipeptide
v-p dipeptide
Q27143865
pro-val; l-valyl-l-proline; val-pro; valylproline
BCP30415
(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-azaniumyl-3-methylbutanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
EN300-2082570
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Occurs in Manufacturing (1 Product(s))

Product Categories

Product CategoryProducts
Beauty & Personal Care1

Products

ProductBrandCategoryCompounds Matched from IngredientsDate Retrieved
Babe Original 4 Real Mascara -- 0.29 ozBabe OriginalBeauty & Personal Careaminomethyl propanediol, citric acid, citric acid, tocopherol, ethylhexylglycerin, tocopherol, glyceryl stearate, glycerin, PVP, phenoxyethanol, phytic acid, VP, stearic acid2024-11-29 10:47:42

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
metaboliteAny intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
dipeptideAny molecule that contains two amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (9)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)416.86900.00010.533610.0000AID38876; AID39018
Angiotensin-converting enzymeOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC50 (µMol)420.00000.00001.612910.0000AID608775
Glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki60.00000.01472.50379.2000AID92023
Glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki60.00000.01681.27725.0000AID92023
Glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki60.00000.02060.53222.2000AID92023
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki60.00000.00380.79754.1000AID92023
Solute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki60.00000.18003.39339.8000AID92023
Glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki60.00000.04001.23358.8500AID92023
Solute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki38.95220.79434.22108.0000AID612540
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (108)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
response to hypoxiaAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
kidney developmentAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
blood vessel remodelingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
angiotensin maturationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of renal output by angiotensinAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
neutrophil mediated immunityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class IAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensinAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
proteolysisAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
spermatogenesisAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
female pregnancyAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of blood pressureAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
male gonad developmentAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
embryo development ending in birth or egg hatchingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
post-transcriptional regulation of gene expressionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
substance P catabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
bradykinin catabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of smooth muscle cell migrationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of vasoconstrictionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
animal organ regenerationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to nutrient levelsAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
mononuclear cell proliferationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to laminar fluid shear stressAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
angiotensin-activated signaling pathwayAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
vasoconstrictionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
hormone metabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
hormone catabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
eating behaviorAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
peptide catabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vasoconstrictionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glucose importAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
lung alveolus developmentAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta metabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid secretionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neurogenesisAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
heart contractionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of angiotensin metabolic processAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic stem cell differentiationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
angiogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesisAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose stimulusAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to dexamethasoneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
cell proliferation in bone marrowAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by cardiac conductionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of calcium ion importAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
response to thyroid hormoneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
blood vessel diameter maintenanceAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of hematopoietic stem cell proliferationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gap junction assemblyAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to aldosteroneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylationAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of systemic arterial blood pressureAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of receptor recyclingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
synapse assemblyGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
long-term memoryGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to lithium ionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal action potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
spinal cord developmentGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to estradiolGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to cocaineGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to arsenic-containing substanceGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to electrical stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic depressionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to fungicideGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amino acid stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ammonium ionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to dsRNAGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to peptide hormone stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amine stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulusGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
protein homotetramerizationGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
protein heterotetramerizationGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein transportSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
peptide transportSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
dipeptide import across plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
tripeptide import across plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
proton transmembrane transportSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic processGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
peptide transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
peptidoglycan transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
dipeptide transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
renal absorptionSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor signaling pathwaySolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
dipeptide import across plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
tripeptide import across plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
antibacterial innate immune responseSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
proton transmembrane transportSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (43)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
endopeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
carboxypeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
calmodulin bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
exopeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
tripeptidyl-peptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-dipeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
chloride ion bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
bradykinin receptor bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
mitogen-activated protein kinase bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
metallodipeptidase activityAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
heterocyclic compound bindingAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G-protein alpha-subunit bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
immunoglobulin bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
PDZ domain bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
small GTPase bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
myosin V bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G-protein beta-subunit bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
beta-2 adrenergic receptor bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase A bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
scaffold protein bindingGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated receptor activityGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activityGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated receptor activityGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
proton-dependent oligopeptide secondary active transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
peptide:proton symporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
tripeptide transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
dipeptide transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated receptor activityGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
peptide:proton symporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
tripeptide transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
dipeptide transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (49)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular spaceAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
lysosomeAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
endosomeAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
external side of plasma membraneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
brush border membraneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
sperm midpieceAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAngiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junctionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
endocytic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
early endosome membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spine membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell body membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic shaftGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
axonal spineGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron spineGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic active zone membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
excitatory synapseGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
presynapseGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density, intracellular componentGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
perisynaptic spaceGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
external side of plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
endocytic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
asymmetric synapseGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
excitatory synapseGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
postsynapseGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic endocytic zoneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
endocytic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapseGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
brush borderSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
endocytic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular vesicleGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
AMPA glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
phagocytic vesicle membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (6)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID38876Biological activity was measured against Angiotensin I converting enzyme1995Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-07, Volume: 38, Issue:14
Amino acid side chain descriptors for quantitative structure-activity relationship studies of peptide analogues.
AID612540Binding affinity to human PepT2 in SKTP cells2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Fragmental modeling of hPepT2 and analysis of its binding features by docking studies and pharmacophore mapping.
AID39018Inhibitory activity against angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-06, Volume: 36, Issue:16
Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship of angiotesin-converting enzyme and thermolysin inhibitors. II. A comparison of CoMFA models incorporating molecular orbital fields and desolvation free energies based on active-analog and com
AID1183271Inhibition of ACE (unknown origin)2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84CoMFA and CoMSIA analysis of ACE-inhibitory, antimicrobial and bitter-tasting peptides.
AID92023Inhibition constant (Ki) for human intestinal peptide carrier2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-18, Volume: 46, Issue:26
Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship analyses of peptide substrates of the mammalian H+/peptide cotransporter PEPT1.
AID608775Inhibition of rabbit lung ACE preincubated for 5 mins by spectrophotometric assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 46, Issue:8
Angiotensin-I-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides: Chemical feature based pharmacophore generation.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (33.33)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's3 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other6 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]