Page last updated: 2024-11-12

6-chlorotacrine

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Description

6-chlorotacrine: structure given in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID10399068
CHEMBL ID292314
SCHEMBL ID4271238
MeSH IDM0258010

Synonyms (19)

Synonym
6-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine
6-chlorotacrine
bdbm8987
6-chlorotacrine.hcl
CHEMBL292314
6-chlorotacrine hcl
GQZMDBQRGRRPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
6-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridin-9-ylamine
SCHEMBL4271238
5778-84-7
9-amino-6-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridine
6-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-acridinamine
C5T9A4VHZ8 ,
9-acridinamine, 6-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-
6-chloranyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine
CS-0102398
F79838
unii-c5t9a4vhz8
PD083362
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (10)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)IC50 (µMol)0.05100.00000.94539.9400AID1193209; AID1656477
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.84580.00001.559910.0000AID1183275; AID1384004; AID1511113; AID1545293; AID1593211; AID1721442; AID1763915; AID1799184; AID1831859; AID1904771
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)6.09000.00001.403910.0000AID1384006
AcetylcholinesteraseMus musculus (house mouse)IC50 (µMol)0.01980.00071.11818.4000AID1904773
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.05350.00000.933210.0000AID1166373; AID1183274; AID1193210; AID1256880; AID1384003; AID1511112; AID1545292; AID1593210; AID1721441; AID1763914; AID1796272; AID1799184; AID1831860; AID1904770; AID243154; AID243159; AID31017; AID31767; AID482894; AID654174
Acetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)IC50 (µMol)0.31000.00000.61068.7000AID1799184
Trypanothione reductaseTrypanosoma cruziKi80.00000.07605.15297.6000AID214657
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)49.11600.00000.54509.1000AID1904769
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.00170.05670.4220AID1904772
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)IC50 (µMol)0.01650.00002.22149.4000AID1193211
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (51)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
learningCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuroblast differentiationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
peptide hormone processingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to alkaloidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cocaine metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmissionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to glucocorticoidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to folic acidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of monoatomic ion transportMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of locomotionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
saliva secretionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
cognitionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of glial cell proliferationMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intracellular protein transportMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messengerMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic process in synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of receptor recyclingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
osteoblast developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell adhesionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapse assemblyAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergicAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid precursor protein metabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein secretionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
retina development in camera-type eyeAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to toxic substanceBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
dephosphorylationBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol homeostasisBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
stilbene catabolic processBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipid dephosphorylationBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cholesterol metabolic processBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
epoxide metabolic processBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (25)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
amyloid-beta bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
catalytic activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bondsCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
collagen bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
serine hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
laminin bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
protein bindingAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
magnesium ion bindingBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
epoxide hydrolase activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
toxic substance bindingBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatase activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
10-hydroxy-9-(phosphonooxy)octadecanoate phosphatase activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
lipid phosphatase activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activityBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (27)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
blood microparticleCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
axon terminusMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
cholinergic synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
basement membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapseAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
side of membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapseAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
side of membraneAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
peroxisomeBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
peroxisomal matrixBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
peroxisomeBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (86)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1721441Inhibition of recombinant human AChE expressed in HEK293 cells using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1545293Inhibition of human plasma butyrylcholinesterase using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 15 mins by Ellman's method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID1656477Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine chloride as substrate peincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition measured at 1 min interval by Ellman's method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3
Propargylamine-derived multi-target directed ligands for Alzheimer's disease therapy.
AID1593220Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1721442Inhibition of recombinant human BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1129463Neuroprotective activity in mouse HT22 cells assessed as protection against glutamate-induced oxidative damage after 24 hrs by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Functionalized acridin-9-yl phenylamines protected neuronal HT22 cells from glutamate-induced cell death by reducing intracellular levels of free radical species.
AID1384003Inhibition of human erythrocyte AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured at 2 mins time interval by Ellman's method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150The concept of hybrid molecules of tacrine and benzyl quinolone carboxylic acid (BQCA) as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1166376Inhibition of amyloid beta (1-42) self-mediated aggregation (unknown origin) at 10 uM after 24 hrs by thioflavin T fluorescence method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-23, Volume: 57, Issue:20
Multitarget drug design strategy: quinone-tacrine hybrids designed to block amyloid-β aggregation and to exert anticholinesterase and antioxidant effects.
AID1721515Drug level in human liver microsomes treated with N-{8-[(6-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-yl)amino]octyl}-2-(6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methylchroman-2-yl)acetamide at 5 uM measured up to 60 mins by UPLC-MS/MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1763919Inhibition of recombinant human nNOS assessed as maximum inhibition relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID1721455Inhibition of self-induced Amyloid beta (1 to 42 residues) (unknown origin) aggregation expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM measured after overnight incubation by thioflavin-S based spectrophotometric method relative to control2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1129462Cytotoxicity against mouse HT22 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Functionalized acridin-9-yl phenylamines protected neuronal HT22 cells from glutamate-induced cell death by reducing intracellular levels of free radical species.
AID1593210Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured over 2 mins by UV-Vis spectrophotometric analysis based Ellman's method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1193213Antioxidant activity assessed as Trolox equivalent per microM of compound after 15 mins by oxygen radical absorbance capacity fluorescein assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1256881Hepatotoxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1183277Inhibition of aggregation of tau protein (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) assessed as amyloid fibril formation at 10 uM after 24 hrs by thioflavin S fluorescence method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84Tetrahydrobenzo[h][1,6]naphthyridine-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a new family of anti-Alzheimer agents targeting β-amyloid, tau, and cholinesterase pathologies.
AID1256893Acute toxicity in im dosed albino Wistar rat assessed as mortality measured within 48 hrs2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1183276Inhibition of aggregation of amyloid beta-42 (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) assessed as amyloid fibril formation at 10 uM after 24 hrs by thioflavin S fluorescence method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84Tetrahydrobenzo[h][1,6]naphthyridine-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a new family of anti-Alzheimer agents targeting β-amyloid, tau, and cholinesterase pathologies.
AID243154Inhibitory activity against human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-26, Volume: 47, Issue:18
Modulation of binding strength in several classes of active site inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase studied by comparative binding energy analysis.
AID1904772Inhibition of recombinant mouse sEH using CMNPC as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured every 30 sec for 10 mins for by fluorescence based assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery and In Vivo Proof of Concept of a Highly Potent Dual Inhibitor of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Acetylcholinesterase for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1487761Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for mouse J774.1 cells to IC50 for Trypanosoma brucei brucei TC221 measured after 48 hrs2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 08-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Bistacrines as potential antitrypanosomal agents.
AID1183275Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate by spectrophotometric analysis2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84Tetrahydrobenzo[h][1,6]naphthyridine-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a new family of anti-Alzheimer agents targeting β-amyloid, tau, and cholinesterase pathologies.
AID1831860Inhibition of recombinant human AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 04-22, Volume: 64, Issue:8
Sustainable Drug Discovery of Multi-Target-Directed Ligands for Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1129464Ratio of EC50 for cytotoxicity against mouse HT22 cells to EC50 for neuroprotective activity in glutamate-induced mouse HT22 cells2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Functionalized acridin-9-yl phenylamines protected neuronal HT22 cells from glutamate-induced cell death by reducing intracellular levels of free radical species.
AID1763916Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human BuchE to IC50 for human Ache2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID1545292Inhibition of human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase using acetylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID1437793Inhibition of amyloid beta 42 (unknown origin) self aggregation at 50 uM by ThT-based fluorometric method relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Tacrine-resveratrol fused hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease.
AID1511116Inhibition of human recombinant amyloid beta (1 to 42) aggregation expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM by Thioflavin S steady state fluorescence assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1166375Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human plasmatic BChE to human recombinant AChE2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-23, Volume: 57, Issue:20
Multitarget drug design strategy: quinone-tacrine hybrids designed to block amyloid-β aggregation and to exert anticholinesterase and antioxidant effects.
AID1193211Inhibition of equine serum BChE using acetylthiocholine chloride as substrate after 15 mins by Ellman spectrophotometric method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1511118Permeability of the compound measured after compound dilution in PBS/EtOH buffer (70:30) by PAMPA-BBB assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1256880Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured every 2 mins by Ellman's method2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1193209Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine chloride as substrate after 15 mins by Ellman spectrophotometric method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1256878Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human plasmatic BChE to IC50 for human recombinant AChE2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1593211Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured over 2 mins by UV-Vis spectrophotometric analysis based Ellman's method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1904773Inhibition of recombinant mouse AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition and measured every 240 sec by Ellman's method2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery and In Vivo Proof of Concept of a Highly Potent Dual Inhibitor of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Acetylcholinesterase for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1545294Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human plasma butyrylcholinesterase to IC50 for human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID1166373Inhibition of human recombinant AChE after 5 mins by Ellman method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-23, Volume: 57, Issue:20
Multitarget drug design strategy: quinone-tacrine hybrids designed to block amyloid-β aggregation and to exert anticholinesterase and antioxidant effects.
AID31017Inhibitory activity against human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-18, Volume: 43, Issue:10
SAR of 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis, enzyme inhibitory activity, QSAR, and structure-based CoMFA of tacrine analogues.
AID1193212Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for equine serum BChE to IC50 for electric eel AChE2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1721454Inhibition human BACE1 expressed in baculovirus expression system at 5 uM using Panvera peptide as substrate measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay relative to control2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1593213Inhibition of HFIP pretreated amyloid beta (1-42) (unknown origin) self aggregation at 50 uM incubated for 24 hrs by thioflavin T based fluorescence assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1721453Inhibition human BACE1 expressed in baculovirus expression system using Panvera peptide as substrate measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1721447Potency index, ratio of 6-chlorotacrine IC50 to test compound IC50 for recombinant human BChE2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1193214Inhibition of self-induced Abeta(1 to 42) (unknown origin) aggregation at 25 uM after 24 hrs by Thioflavin T-based fluorometric assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1511113Inhibition of human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrophotometry analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID654174Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins prior substrate addition measured after 5 mins by spectrophotometry2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-26, Volume: 55, Issue:2
Huprine-tacrine heterodimers as anti-amyloidogenic compounds of potential interest against Alzheimer's and prion diseases.
AID1487758Antitrypanosomal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei TC221 after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 08-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Bistacrines as potential antitrypanosomal agents.
AID1721516Drug level in mouse liver microsomes treated with N-{8-[(6-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-yl)amino]octyl}-2-(6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methylchroman-2-yl)acetamide at 5 uM measured up to 60 mins by UPLC-MS/MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1763914Inhibition of recombinant human AChE using acetylthiocholine as substrate by DTNB-reagent based Ellman's method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID31767Experimental pIC50 values for the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-18, Volume: 43, Issue:10
SAR of 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis, enzyme inhibitory activity, QSAR, and structure-based CoMFA of tacrine analogues.
AID1721457Permeability of compound in PBS/EtOH buffer (7:3) PAMPA-BBB assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID482894Inhibition of AChE2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Prediction of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and characterization of correlative molecular descriptors by machine learning methods.
AID1593219Cytotoxicity against CHOK1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1129472Antioxidant activity assessed as trolox equivalent of ABTS radical scavenging activity2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Functionalized acridin-9-yl phenylamines protected neuronal HT22 cells from glutamate-induced cell death by reducing intracellular levels of free radical species.
AID1763917Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID1721456Inhibition of tau aggregation (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM measured after overnight incubation by thioflavin-S based spectrophotometric method relative to control2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1511117Inhibition of tau aggregation (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM by Thioflavin S steady state fluorescence assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1721452Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH radical scavenging activity incubated for 1 hr under dark condition2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1256875Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH radical scavenging activity after 30 mins by microplate reader analysis2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1763918Inhibition of recombinant human nNOS2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID1511112Inhibition of human recombinant AChE expressed in HEK293 cells using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrophotometry analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1384011Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150The concept of hybrid molecules of tacrine and benzyl quinolone carboxylic acid (BQCA) as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1487760Cytotoxicity against mouse J774.1 cells after 24 hrs by alamar blue assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 08-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Bistacrines as potential antitrypanosomal agents.
AID1193210Inhibition of human erythrocyte AChE using acetylthiocholine chloride as substrate after 15 mins by Ellman spectrophotometric method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID214657The competitive inhibitory activity against trypanothione reductase was evaluated from Lineweaver Burk plots1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-30, Volume: 42, Issue:26
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi trypanothione reductase by acridines: kinetic studies and structure-activity relationships.
AID243159In vitro inhibitory activity against human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-26, Volume: 47, Issue:18
Modulation of binding strength in several classes of active site inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase studied by comparative binding energy analysis.
AID1904769Inhibition of recombinant human sEH using CMNPC as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured every 30 sec for 10 mins for by fluorescence based assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery and In Vivo Proof of Concept of a Highly Potent Dual Inhibitor of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Acetylcholinesterase for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1593212Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for recombinant human BChE to IC50 for recombinant human AChE2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1256879Inhibition of human plasmatic BChE using butyrylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured every 2 mins by Ellman's method2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 58, Issue:22
Tacrine-Trolox Hybrids: A Novel Class of Centrally Active, Nonhepatotoxic Multi-Target-Directed Ligands Exerting Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities with Low In Vivo Toxicity.
AID1763915Inhibition of recombinant human BuChE using butyrylthiocholine as substrate by Ellman's method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Huprine Y - Tryptophan heterodimers with potential implication to Alzheimer's disease treatment.
AID1166374Inhibition of human plasmatic BChE after 5 mins by Ellman method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-23, Volume: 57, Issue:20
Multitarget drug design strategy: quinone-tacrine hybrids designed to block amyloid-β aggregation and to exert anticholinesterase and antioxidant effects.
AID1511114Antagonist activity at NMDA receptor in rat CGN cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level incubated for 30 mins in presence of Fura-2AM followed by NMDA/glycine stimulation by fluorescence spectrometer analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1904771Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition and measured every 240 sec by Ellman's method2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery and In Vivo Proof of Concept of a Highly Potent Dual Inhibitor of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Acetylcholinesterase for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1384004Inhibition of human plasmatic BuChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured at 2 mins time interval by Ellman's method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150The concept of hybrid molecules of tacrine and benzyl quinolone carboxylic acid (BQCA) as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1511121Inhibition of human recombinant BACE-1 expressed in baculovirus expression system at 5 uM using panvera peptide as substrate measured after 1 hr by FRET assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180A novel class of multitarget anti-Alzheimer benzohomoadamantane‒chlorotacrine hybrids modulating cholinesterases and glutamate NMDA receptors.
AID1384006Antagonist activity at human M1 mAChR expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of oxotremorine M-stimulated calcium influx preincubated for 10 mins followed by oxotremorine M addition by Fluo-4 NW dye based fluorescence assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150The concept of hybrid molecules of tacrine and benzyl quinolone carboxylic acid (BQCA) as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1593215Effective permeability of the compound in PBS buffer at pH 7.4 at 100 uM after 3 to 6 hrs by PAMPA2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 168Novel tacrine-tryptophan hybrids: Multi-target directed ligands as potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1384005Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human plasmatic BuChE to IC50 for human erythrocyte AChE2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150The concept of hybrid molecules of tacrine and benzyl quinolone carboxylic acid (BQCA) as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1183274Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate by spectrophotometric analysis2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84Tetrahydrobenzo[h][1,6]naphthyridine-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a new family of anti-Alzheimer agents targeting β-amyloid, tau, and cholinesterase pathologies.
AID1904770Inhibition of recombinant human AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition and measured every 240 sec by Ellman's method2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery and In Vivo Proof of Concept of a Highly Potent Dual Inhibitor of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Acetylcholinesterase for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1487759Antitrypanosomal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei TC221 after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 08-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Bistacrines as potential antitrypanosomal agents.
AID1831859Inhibition of human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 04-22, Volume: 64, Issue:8
Sustainable Drug Discovery of Multi-Target-Directed Ligands for Alzheimer's Disease.
AID1721517Drug level in rat liver microsomes treated with N-{8-[(6-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-yl)amino]octyl}-2-(6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methylchroman-2-yl)acetamide at 5 uM measured up to 60 mins by UPLC-MS/MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Centrally Active Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Agents Derived from the Antioxidant Lead CR-6.
AID1799184AChE Inhibition Assay from Article 10.1021/jm900859q: \\Pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a novel family of acetylcholinesterase- and beta-amyloid-directed anti-Alzheimer compounds.\\2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-10, Volume: 52, Issue:17
Pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-6-chlorotacrine hybrids as a novel family of acetylcholinesterase- and beta-amyloid-directed anti-Alzheimer compounds.
AID1796272AChE Inhibition Assay from Article 10.1021/jm990971t: \\SAR of 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis, enzyme inhibitory activity, QSAR, and structure-based CoMFA of tacrine analogues.\\2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-18, Volume: 43, Issue:10
SAR of 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis, enzyme inhibitory activity, QSAR, and structure-based CoMFA of tacrine analogues.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (27)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (7.41)18.2507
2000's4 (14.81)29.6817
2010's16 (59.26)24.3611
2020's5 (18.52)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 11.80

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index11.80 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.37 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.17 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (11.80)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews2 (7.14%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other26 (92.86%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]