Page last updated: 2024-09-27

Freckle, Melanotic

A cellular subtype of malignant melanoma. It is a pigmented lesion composed of melanocytes occurring on sun-exposed skin, usually the face and neck. The melanocytes are commonly multinucleated with a starburst appearance. It is considered by many to be the in situ phase of lentigo maligna melanoma.

Synonyms(5)

Synonym
Freckle, Melanotic
Melanotic Freckle
Lentigo Maligna
Lentigo, Malignant
Hutchinson's Melanotic Freckle

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Lentigo maligna is the in situ phase of lentigo maligna melanoma, and if left untreated it may progress to invasive melanoma."( Ahmed, I; Berth-Jones, J, 2000)
"Lentigo maligna is a special form of in situ cutaneous melanoma that develops on the face of sun worshipers."( Bourguignon, R; Paquet, P; Piérard, GE; Quatresooz, P, 2005)
"Lentigo maligna is a slowly growing melanoma in situ."( de Vries, K; Greveling, K; Koljenović, S; Munte, K; Prens, EP; Prens, LM; van Doorn, MB, 2016)
"Lentigo Maligna is a benign subtype of melanoma in situ and can progress to lentigo maligna melanoma, which is invasive."( Daniel, C; Kaushik, M; Neumann, I; Patalay, R; Timlin, H, 2023)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Lentigo maligna is the in situ phase of lentigo maligna melanoma, and if left untreated it may progress to invasive melanoma."( Ahmed, I; Berth-Jones, J, 2000)
"We have treated extensive lentigo maligna in two elderly patients with Imiquimod 5% (Aldara)."( Carre, JL; Guillet, G; Kupfer-Bessaguet, I; Leroy, JP; Misery, L; Sassolas, B, 2004)
"Basal and squamous cell carcinoma, lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, and Merkel cell carcinoma are malignant lesions for which surgical excision is the recommended treatment."( Padgett, JK, 2005)
"30% to 35% of untreated lentigo malignas can progress into lentigo maligna melanoma."( Martín, T; Martínez, S; Ojeda, A; Vera, A, 2005)
"The treatment of lentigo maligna (LM) and lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) is challenging due to lesion location, size, patient age, and potential for recurrence and spread."( Arlette, JP; Temple, CL, 2006)
"We report a patient with lentigo maligna, who was treated with the combination of topical imiquimod and cryosurgery, and review the rationale, which led us to design the present combined cryo-immunological treatment modality."( Bassukas, ID; Fotika, C; Gamvroulia, C; Nomikos, K; Zioga, A, 2008)
"Sustained clearance of lentigo maligna to date (26 months after treatment)."( Bassukas, ID; Fotika, C; Gamvroulia, C; Nomikos, K; Zioga, A, 2008)
"Periocular lentigo maligna was treated with topical imiquimod 5%."( Bianciotto, CG; Demirci, H; Shields, CL; Shields, JA, 2010)
"Periocular lentigo maligna seems to respond to topical imiquimod 5% treatment."( Bianciotto, CG; Demirci, H; Shields, CL; Shields, JA, 2010)
"The first choice of treatment for lentigo maligna (LM) is excision."( Kirtschig, G; Van Doorn, R; Van Meurs, T, 2010)
"We report a case of borderline lentigo maligna on the eyelid that proved difficult to treat with surgery and, when the patient deferred surgery for personal reasons, imiquimod 5% cream was used with complete resolution of the lesion and no recurrence so far over a 3-year period of follow-up."( Ayers, D; Kenealy, J; O'Neill, J, 2011)
"The key words "lentigo maligna,""lentigo maligna treatment,""lentigo maligna therapy," and "lentigo maligna therapeutic modalities" were used."( Choudhary, S; Giannakakis, G; McLeod, M; Nouri, K, 2011)
"Imiquimod has been used for treating lentigo maligna (LM) in selected cases when surgery is not an appropriate option because of functional or aesthetic impairment."( Alarcon, I; Alos, L; Carrera, C; Malvehy, J; Palou, J; Puig, S, 2014)
"The reported efficacy of imiquimod for lentigo maligna varies widely, without consensus on tumor or treatment factors that can impact tumor clearance."( Karia, PS; Mora, AN; Nguyen, BM, 2015)
"If left untreated, LM can progress to lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM)."( David, M; Foote, M; Noonan, C; Read, T; Schaider, H; Smithers, BM; Soyer, HP; Wagels, M, 2016)
"The current recommended treatment for lentigo maligna (LM) is surgical resection, which can cause significant scarring."( Barlow, R; Coleman, A; Craythorne, EE; Kai, AC; Mallipeddi, R; Richards, T, 2016)
"Records of all patients with lentigo maligna treated with our method of staged surgical excision between 2002 and 2011 were retrieved."( de Vries, K; Greveling, K; Koljenović, S; Munte, K; Prens, EP; Prens, LM; van Doorn, MB, 2016)
"A higher incidence of lentigo maligna (LM) recurrences on the nose was previously observed in our cohort after non-surgical treatment."( Greveling, K; Noordhoek Hegt, V; Prens, EP; van der Klok, T; van Doorn, MB, 2017)
"Treatment of lentigo maligna (LM) is challenging because of the potential functional and esthetic surgical sequelae."( Bossard, C; Denis Musquer, M; Dréno, B; Khammari, A; Nguyen, JM; Soenen, A; Vergier, B; Vourc'h, M, 2022)
"Patients from our unit with lentigo maligna or lentigo maligna melanoma treated with imiquimod 5% as monotherapy or in combination with surgery were included in this study."( Álvarez-Chinchilla, P; Bañuls-Roca, J; Hispán-Ocete, P; Poveda-Montoyo, I; Schneller-Pavelescu, L, 2022)
"Patients from our unit with lentigo maligna or lentigo maligna melanoma treated with imiquimod 5% as monotherapy or in combination with surgery were included in this study."( Álvarez-Chinchilla, P; Bañuls-Roca, J; Hispán-Ocete, P; Poveda-Montoyo, I; Schneller-Pavelescu, L, 2022)
"Treatment for peri-ocular Lentigo maligna showed a 56-86% complete treatment response and a 90% tolerability rate."( Daniel, C; Kaushik, M; Neumann, I; Patalay, R; Timlin, H, 2023)
"Local recurrence of lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) and lentigo maligna (LM) continue to be challenging following surgical treatment and aftercare."( Behrens, V; Eckardt, J; Forchhammer, S; Häfner, HM; Kofler, K; Kofler, L, 2022)
"Imiquimod reduces the lentigo maligna surface after 1 month of treatment, without a higher risk of intralesional excision and with a positive aesthetic outcome."( Bedane, C; Bens, G; Beylot-Barry, M; Bossard, C; Daude, M; Debarbieux, S; Denis, MG; Dinulescu, M; Dréno, B; Khammari, A; Le Duff, F; Leccia, MT; Legoupil, D; Machet, L; Maillard, H; Meyer, N; Monestier, S; Nguyen, JM; Vergier, B; Wierzbicka-Hainaut, E, 2023)

Research

Studies (189)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-19900 (0.00)23.3326
1990's11 (5.82)12.5806
2000's61 (32.28)18.1394
2010's80 (42.33)28.8240
2020's37 (19.58)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
aminolevulinic acid0low30
salicylic acid0medium201
cytosine0low10
dihydroxyacetone0low10
formaldehyde0low10
amlodipine0low10
azelaic acid0low20
fluorouracil0low30
khellin0low10
protoporphyrin ix0low10
tazarotene0medium51
hematoxylin0low30
eosine yellowish-(ys)0low40
deoxycytidine0low10
nimustine0medium11
imiquimod0medium10911
cidofovir anhydrous0low10
capecitabine0low10
organophosphonates0low10
inositol 3-phosphate0low30
tretinoin0low10
tacrolimus0low10
bromochloroacetic acid0low20
phenylephrine hydrochloride0low130
pep0050medium31
mart-1 antigen0low150
jaw0low10
alamethicin0low10
neuropeptide y0low10
chondroitin sulfates0low10
dacarbazine0medium11
eye0low10

Protein Targets (401)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30101
Chain A, Beta-lactamase2002
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B4004
geminin140014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-10101
Glutamate receptor 10101
Glutamate receptor 20101
Glutamate receptor 30101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30101
Solute carrier family 15 member 10101
Glutamate receptor 40101
Solute carrier family 15 member 10101
Solute carrier family 15 member 20101
Chain A, Ferritin light chain5005
acid sphingomyelinase1001
TDP1 protein110011
Smad32002
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 47007
G4004
cytochrome P450 2D65005
IDH14004
chromobox protein homolog 16006
NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 regulatory subunit isoform a0101
NEDD8-conjugating enzyme Ubc120101
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 15005
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 15005
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 30808
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 40808
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20112
Bile salt export pump0909
Interferon beta4004
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 4004
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10101
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0202
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0303
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60202
Spike glycoprotein3003
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 2 0101
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 14004
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10808
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial4004
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE5005
Chain A, Diaminopimelate decarboxylase0101
Chain B, Diaminopimelate decarboxylase0101
phosphopantetheinyl transferase3003
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma100010
NFKB1 protein, partial3003
GLI family zinc finger 37007
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor3003
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)3003
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha8008
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha110011
arylsulfatase A4004
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 28008
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 13003
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 13003
lamin isoform A-delta107007
TAR DNA-binding protein 431001
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase6006
AR protein8008
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A17007
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 35005
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 15005
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor5005
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 16006
Cellular tumor antigen p538008
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma1113
Liver carboxylesterase 10001
Thymidine kinase 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60102
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase0011
Thymidine kinase0001
Solute carrier family 22 member 60203
Deoxycytidine kinase0001
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase5005
interleukin 82002
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit3003
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]5005
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma6006
activating transcription factor 62002
survival motor neuron protein isoform d6006
Matrix metalloproteinase-90101
Inositol monophosphatase 12002
Isocitrate lyase0101
Thymidine kinase 2 0101
Deoxycytidine kinase0001
Probable deoxycytidylate deaminase0001
Cytidine deaminase0001
AAA family ATPase 0001
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH 0011
Chain A, Uracil Phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Luciferase3003
endonuclease IV1001
acetylcholinesterase2002
glp-1 receptor, partial3003
Skn7p0001
thioredoxin reductase7007
pregnane X receptor2002
ATAD5 protein, partial2002
Microtubule-associated protein tau4004
Thrombopoietin1001
progesterone receptor2002
EWS/FLI fusion protein3003
nonstructural protein 12002
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha4004
farnesoid X nuclear receptor4004
pregnane X nuclear receptor4004
67.9K protein2002
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta3003
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a4004
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)1001
Histone H2A.x2002
hemoglobin subunit beta1001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 23003
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 24004
huntingtin isoform 21001
flap endonuclease 13003
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 11001
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor2002
plasminogen precursor2002
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor2002
Vpr2002
peripheral myelin protein 227007
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit3003
Solute carrier family 22 member 80001
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Amyloid-beta precursor protein1102
Thymidylate synthase0101
Aromatase0101
Glutamate receptor 24004
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 53003
Ataxin-23003
HSP40, subfamily A [Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]0001
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE2002
Chain E, Fibrin beta chain0101
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase2002
Chain A, HADH2 protein2002
Chain B, HADH2 protein2002
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A2002
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q13003
Chain A, RNA-directed RNA polymerase NS50202
15-lipoxygenase, partial2002
WRN2002
Mcl-10101
MPI protein0101
USP1 protein, partial6006
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35)0001
PPM1D protein1001
alkaline phosphatase, intestinal0011
thioredoxin glutathione reductase2002
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA12002
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
regulator of G-protein signaling 43003
glucocerebrosidase1001
luciferase1001
pyruvate kinase2002
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase0101
CDK50001
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a1001
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein2002
major prion protein preproprotein Prp precursor0101
alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme isoform 1 preproprotein0011
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a1001
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 14004
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA3003
glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase isoform b0101
intestinal alkaline phosphatase precursor0011
DNA polymerase beta3003
mitogen-activated protein kinase 13003
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK12002
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 12002
DNA polymerase eta isoform 12002
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)2002
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I1001
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 14004
Vif0101
Tat0101
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 13003
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 10101
alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type preproprotein0011
endoribonuclease toxin MazF0011
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform a1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi3003
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B2002
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 31001
Integrin beta-31001
Integrin alpha-IIb1001
Pyruvate kinase PKM0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-13003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta3003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-23003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-53003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-33003
Endothelin receptor type B1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-13003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-23003
Endothelin-1 receptor1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-43003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-33003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-63003
Histamine H2 receptor2002
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-13003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-33003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-23003
GABA theta subunit3003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon3003
phosphoglycerate kinase2002
hypothetical protein CAALFM_CR05890CA0001
H3 histone acetyltransferase0001
large T antigen0101
aryl hydrocarbon receptor3003
Histamine H2 receptor0202
Adenosine receptor A2a0202
7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine triphosphatase0101
Toll-like receptor 80011
Toll-like receptor 70011
Chymotrypsinogen A0101
GALC protein2002
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 12002
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor2002
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 12002
snurportin-12002
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 11001
Cytochrome P450 1A10202
Cytochrome P450 1A20213
Cytochrome P450 3A40213
Cytochrome P450 2D60112
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0112
Cytochrome P450 2C190112
Cytochrome P450 1B10101
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain 0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Neuropeptide Y receptor type 10202
Neuropeptide Y receptor type 20202
Fumarate hydratase1001
polyprotein1001
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 13003
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M11001
lethal factor (plasmid)1001
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D30011
Protein kinase C gamma type0011
Protein kinase C beta type0011
Protein kinase C alpha type0011
Protein kinase C eta type0011
Protein kinase C iota type0011
Protein kinase C epsilon type0011
Protein kinase C theta type0011
Protein kinase C zeta type0011
Protein kinase C delta type0011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D10011
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)2002
beta-2 adrenergic receptor1001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21001
Chain A, Cruzipain2002
SUMO-10101
GLS protein2002
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partial1001
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor1001
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a2002
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor1001
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor1001
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a1001
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor2002
tumor susceptibility gene 101 protein1001
M-phase phosphoprotein 82002
POsterior Segregation0011
chaperonin GroEL1001
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A1001
60 kDa chaperonin0202
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0101
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Glutamate receptor 11001
Glutamate receptor 31001
Glutamate receptor 41001
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0011
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Exoribonuclease H 0101
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0202
Coproheme decarboxylase0011
60 kDa chaperonin 0202
Protease 0101
10 kDa chaperonin 0202
Single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminase1001
Zinc finger protein mex-50011
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog1001
Estrogen receptor beta0001
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
Polyphenol oxidase 20102
Carbonic anhydrase 120101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Bile salt export pump0101
Carbonic anhydrase 10202
Carbonic anhydrase 20202
Albumin0101
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Stromelysin-10011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10103
Estrogen receptor0001
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 40101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 60101
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Carbonic anhydrase 90101
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 200101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 150101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
Carbonic anhydrase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70001
Cytochrome P450 3A50101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40001
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR0101
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1A0213
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1B0011
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform0101
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP50101
Splicing factor 3B subunit 30101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10101
SMAD family member 21001
SMAD family member 31001
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor2002
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 21001
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d1001
Retinoic acid receptor alpha0238
Retinoic acid receptor beta0238
Retinoic acid receptor gamma 0238
Chain A, Nuclear Receptor ROR-beta0101
Parkin1001
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
Caspase-71001
caspase-31001
heat shock protein beta-11001
Ornithine decarboxylase0001
Ornithine decarboxylase0001
Adenosine receptor A30202
Retinoic acid receptor alpha0123
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0202
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0101
Retinoic acid receptor gamma0123
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0101
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha0224
Retinoic acid receptor beta0123
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 20011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10101
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha0123
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta0224
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta0123
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gamma0123
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Nuclear receptor ROR-alpha0101
Alpha-synuclein0101
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 10102
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0202
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0202
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gamma0224
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 10011
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 10213
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 20101
Nuclear receptor ROR-beta0101
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]