Page last updated: 2024-11-08

sodium dichloroacetate

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

CPC 211: for intravenous use in patients with closed head injuries and stroke patients; no further information available 12/99 [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID517326
CHEMBL ID306823
SCHEMBL ID105849
MeSH IDM0006266

Synonyms (62)

Synonym
HMS3269P21
AKOS015833467
dichloroacetic acid sodium salt
cpc 211
dichloroctan sodny [czech]
dichloroacetic acid, sodium salt
einecs 218-461-3
sodium dichloroacetate
ccris 7697
sodium dichloroacetate [usan]
acetic acid, dichloro-, sodium salt
sodium dichloroacetate (usan)
D05857
2156-56-1
ceresine (tn)
NCGC00167845-01
dichloroacetate sodium salt
bichloroacetic acid
dca sodium
CHEMBL306823
cmi x-11s
cpc-211
sodium 2,2-dichloroacetate
nsc-744479
dichloroacetate sodium
unii-42932x67b5
dichloroctan sodny
ceresine
42932x67b5 ,
nsc 744479
NCGC00255419-01
cas-2156-56-1
tox21_301394
dtxcid6017207
dtxsid8037207 ,
tox21_113573
A815488
D1048
D1719
FT-0624702
sodium dichloroacetate [mart.]
sodium dichloroacetate [who-dd]
S8615
SCHEMBL105849
mfcd00070489
AS-58721
J-014151
bdbm50177027
F12025
sodium dichloroacetate (dca)
HMS3677F08
HY-Y0445A
CS-0030662
sodium?dichloroacetate
HMS3413F08
3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)propanoicacid
HMS3867G13
AMY37987
CCG-266211
Q27258517
sodiumdichloroacetate-13c2
c2hcl2nao2

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Oral bioavailability of the compounds in this series is good and is optimal (as measured by AUC) when the 4-position of the piperazine is substituted with an electron-poor benzoyl moiety."( Secondary amides of (R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
Aicher, TD; Anderson, RC; Brand, LJ; Coppola, GM; DelGrande, D; Dragland, CJ; Fillers, WS; Gao, J; Islam, A; Kaplan, EL; Knorr, DC; Liu, X; Lozito, RJ; Maniara, WM; Mann, WR; Shetty, SS; Sperbeck, DM; Stanton, JL; Tomaselli, HC; Vinluan, CC; Walter, RE, 2000
)
0.31
" The oral bioavailability of the compounds in this series is optimal (as measured by AUC) when the anilide is substituted at the 4-position with an electron-withdrawing group (i."( Anilides of (R)-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
Aicher, TD; Bebernitz, GR; Brand, LJ; DelGrande, D; Dragland, CJ; Gao, J; Islam, A; Kaplan, EL; Knorr, DC; Liu, C; Liu, X; Lozito, RJ; Maniara, WM; Mann, WR; Shetty, SS; Stanton, JL; Strohschein, RJ; Tan, J; Vinluan, CC; Wang, WH, 2000
)
0.31
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (11)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.97630.000714.592883.7951AID1259369; AID1259392
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency24.54120.000214.376460.0339AID720692
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.77810.031622.3146100.0000AID588579
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1,000.00000.00051.89099.5000AID162831; AID162971
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1,000.00000.06503.12999.5000AID162831; AID162971
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1,000.00000.02603.56669.5000AID162831; AID162971
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1,000.00000.02103.58609.5000AID162831; AID162971
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)2,915.00008.30008.30008.3000AID1514935; AID162830
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kd1,000.00000.15000.15000.1500AID1304781
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)130.00000.08004.19008.3000AID162830
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)130.00008.30008.30008.3000AID162830
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)130.00008.30008.30008.3000AID162830
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (27)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cell population proliferation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathway[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of gluconeogenesis[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of pH[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
insulin receptor signaling pathway[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cellular ketone metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nutrient[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to reactive oxygen species[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
glucose homeostasis[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of calcium-mediated signaling[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to fatty acid[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathway[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of pH[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
insulin receptor signaling pathway[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to starvation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cellular ketone metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
glucose homeostasis[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to starvation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of bone resorption[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fatty acid oxidation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to fatty acid[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
reactive oxygen species metabolic process[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of anoikis[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
protein kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
ATP binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
ATP binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
ATP binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
ATP binding[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
mitochondrial matrix[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrix[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cytosol[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyruvate dehydrogenase complex[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
nucleolus[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrix[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrix[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (101)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1304757Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1304790Activation of pig heart PDC assessed as production of NADH at 10 mM in presence of ATP2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1304794Inhibition of PDK1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in oxygen consumption rate at 10 mM after 12 hrs2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1514949Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1650 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID1558190Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 2.97 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID511324Anticancer activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Novel N-phenyl dichloroacetamide derivatives as anticancer reagents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID1304756Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1558170Induction of ROS generation in human MCF7 cells assessed as ROS level at 30 uM after 24 hrs by DCFDA-fluorescence based flow cytometry (Rvb = 6.57 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304765Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 assessed as late apoptotic cells at 10 mM after 10 hrs by FITC-annexin V/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 1.95%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID174038In vivo percent of control lactate in 24 hr fasted rats at 1 mM/kg oral dose2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 43, Issue:11
Anilides of (R)-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1558166Induction of mitochondrial dysfunction in human MCF7 cells assessed as cell population with mitochondrial membrane potential collapse at 30 uM after 24 hrs by JC1 staining-based FACScalibur flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 2.74 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304809Reversal of hyperpolarized mitochondrial membrane potential in human MCF7 cells assessed as cells with vital and intact mitochondrial membranes at 20 uM after 12 hrs by JC1 staining-based flow cytometric analysis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1731459Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1558191Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 0.10 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304764Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 assessed as early apoptotic cells at 10 mM after 10 hrs by FITC-annexin V/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 2.38%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1731461Inhibition of PDK (unknown origin) using RYHGHSMSDP as substrate after 30 mins by Kinase-Glo luminescent assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1544832Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as mean pulmonary artery pressure at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days post-MCT challenge and measured post-las2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1514944Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1975 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 20 mM after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID1558203Anticancer activity against mouse 4T1 cells expressing PDK assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558235Toxicity in BALB/c nude mouse xenografted with human MCF7 cells assessed as effect on body weight at 30 mg/kg, iv administered every 2 days for 2 weeks measured after 14 days2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558183Inhibition of glycolysis in mouse 4T1 cells expressing PDK assessed as reduction in intracellular lactate level at 30 uM after 6 hrs by microplate reader assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304781Binding affinity to recombinant N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged human PDK1 (29 to 436 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL-21 by isothermal titration calorimetric method2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1544819Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PASMC assessed as inhibition of PGDF-BB-induced IL6 up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1558189Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 3.53 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558157Inhibition of PDK1 (unknown origin) expressed in human MCF7 cells using PDK tide as substrate measured after 90 mins in presence of ATP by ADP-Glo luminescent kinase assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID162831Inhibitory activity against Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
(R)-3,3,3-Trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamides are orally active inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1731460Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1514948Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID1544833Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as right ventricular systolic pressure at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days post-MCT challenge and measured pos2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1558229Antitumor activity against human MCF7 cells xenografted in BALB/c nude mouse assessed as tumor growth inhibition at 30 mg/kg, iv administered every two days for two weeks measured after 14 days2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1544820Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PAEC assessed as inhibition of PGDF-BB-induced TNFalpha up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1544824Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PAEC assessed as inhibition of hypoxia-induced TNFalpha up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID714358Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N-arylphenyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide analogues as anti-cancer agents.
AID1558205Cytotoxicity against human LO2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304767Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 assessed as viable cells at 10 mM after 10 hrs by FITC-annexin V/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 93.8%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1558160Downregulation of PDK expression in human MCF7 cells at 2.5 to 10 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1544822Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PASMC assessed as inhibition of hypoxia-induced TNFalpha up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1558164Anticancer activity against human HCT116 cells expressing PDK assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304759Cytotoxicity against human MCF10A cells assessed as growth inhibition at 20 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1558204Cytotoxicity against human HBMEC cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID714357Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N-arylphenyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide analogues as anti-cancer agents.
AID1558180Inhibition of glycolysis in human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in intracellular lactate level at 30 uM after 6 hrs by microplate reader assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304810Reversal of hyperpolarized mitochondrial membrane potential in human MCF7 cells assessed as cells with vital and intact mitochondrial membranes at 10 mM after 12 hrs by JC1 staining-based flow cytometric analysis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID173642In vivo %control of lactate in normal Sprague-Dawley rats after 2 hr at a dose of 1 umol/Kg2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 43, Issue:2
Secondary amides of (R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1731456Antiproliferative activity against human SHSY-5Y cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1544895Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by measuring cardiac fibrosis at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days po2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1304798Inhibition of PDK1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in proton production rate at 10 mM after 12 hrs2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1558264Induction of metabolic reversal from aerobic glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in extracellular acidification rate at 30 uM pretreated for 4 hrs followed by glucose addition after 25 mins by seahorse XF24 ext2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558266Induction of metabolic reversal from aerobic glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation in human MCF7 cells assessed as decline in extracellular acidification rate at 30 uM pretreated for 4 hrs followed by glucose addition after 25 mins followed by subsequen2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID714359Cytotoxicity against human KB-3-1 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N-arylphenyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide analogues as anti-cancer agents.
AID1558154Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells overexpressing PDK assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558270Induction of metabolic reversal from aerobic glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation in human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in oxygen consumption rate at 30 uM pretreated for 6 hrs followed by oligomycin A addition after 25 mins followed by subsequent a2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558181Inhibition of glycolysis in human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in extracellular lactate level at 30 uM after 6 hrs by microplate reader assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1731457Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1558165Induction of mitochondrial dysfunction in human MCF7 cells assessed as cell population with intact mitochondrial membrane potential at 30 uM after 24 hrs by JC1 staining-based FACScalibur flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 97%)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558232Toxicity in BALB/c nude mouse xenografted with human MCF7 cells assessed as mouse death at 30 mg/kg, iv administered every 2 days for 2 weeks measured after 14 days2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1558265Induction of metabolic reversal from aerobic glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in extracellular acidification rate at 30 uM pretreated for 4 hrs followed by glucose addition after 25 mins followed by subseque2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1304806Inhibition of PDK1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in lactate production at 10 mM after 12 hrs2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1304800Inhibition of PDK1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in ratio of oxygen consumption rate to extracellular acidification rate at 10 mM after 12 hrs2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1304761Cytotoxicity against human MCF10A cells assessed as growth inhibition at 10 mM after 72 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1544894Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by measuring cross-sectional area of cardiomyocyte at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days sta2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1558182Inhibition of glycolysis in mouse 4T1 cells expressing PDK assessed as reduction in extracellular lactate level at 30 uM after 6 hrs by microplate reader assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID162830In vivo inhibion of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, increased oxidation of lactate1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
(R)-3,3,3-Trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamides are orally active inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1558202Anticancer activity against human A375 cells expressing PDK assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1650770Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3
Novel hybrid molecules of 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones and dichloroacetic acid which demonstrate potent tumour-selective cytotoxicity.
AID1544842Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as pulmonary artery medial thickness at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days post-MCT challenge and measured post-2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1544821Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PAEC assessed as inhibition of PGDF-BB-induced IL6 up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1514934Inhibition of PDK1 (unknown origin) at 10 mM using PDH E1 as substrate measured after 30 mins by kinase-glo assay relative to control2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID1304766Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 assessed as necrotic cells at 10 mM after 10 hrs by FITC-annexin V/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 1.86%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID1731455Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1323835Displacement of [3H]rosiglitazone from recombinant human C-terminal His-tagged MitoNEET cytosolic domain (32 to 108 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 by Cheng-Prusoff analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 26, Issue:21
Identification of small molecules that bind to the mitochondrial protein mitoNEET.
AID162971Inhibition of porcine pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDHK)in a primary enzymatic assay2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 43, Issue:11
Anilides of (R)-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1514935Inhibition of PDK1 (unknown origin) using PDH E1 as substrate measured after 30 mins by kinase-glo assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID1304796Inhibition of PDK1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in extracellular acidification rate at 10 mM after 12 hrs2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-14, Volume: 59, Issue:7
Unexpected Discovery of Dichloroacetate Derived Adenosine Triphosphate Competitors Targeting Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase To Inhibit Cancer Proliferation.
AID162959In vivo inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, reduced lactate level in normal 24 hr r fasted rats at 1 mmol/kg oral dose1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
(R)-3,3,3-Trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamides are orally active inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1544825Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PAEC assessed as inhibition of hypoxia-induced IL6 up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1514937Binding affinity to SUMO-fused/His-tagged PDK1 (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli by isothermal calorimetric titration analysis2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Discovery of novel pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases inhibitors by screening of an in-house small molecule library for anti-lung cancer therapeutics.
AID511323Anticancer activity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Novel N-phenyl dichloroacetamide derivatives as anticancer reagents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID155206Inhibitory activity tested against Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase (PDHK) receptor from rats.2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 43, Issue:2
Secondary amides of (R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1650769Cytotoxicity against human CRL1790 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3
Novel hybrid molecules of 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones and dichloroacetic acid which demonstrate potent tumour-selective cytotoxicity.
AID89059Effective concentration required to increase the oxidation of lactate in cellular assay using Human Skin Fibroblasts2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 43, Issue:2
Secondary amides of (R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1558201Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell death at 30 uM pretreated with Z-VAD-fmk followed by compound addition by MTT assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID1544823Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PASMC assessed as inhibition of hypoxia-induced IL6 up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1544889Hemodynamic activity in Sprague-Dawley rat assessed as effect on mean systemic arterial pressure at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 2 weeks by pressure transducer-coupled polygraphy2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1323834Displacement of [3H]rosiglitazone from recombinant human C-terminal His-tagged MitoNEET cytosolic domain (32 to 108 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 by scintillation proximity assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 26, Issue:21
Identification of small molecules that bind to the mitochondrial protein mitoNEET.
AID511325Anticancer activity against human Bel7402 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Novel N-phenyl dichloroacetamide derivatives as anticancer reagents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID1731458Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
AID1544818Inhibition of ROCK2 in rat PASMC assessed as inhibition of PGDF-BB-induced TNFalpha up regulation at 50 nM measured after 72 hrs by ELISA2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1558188Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as viable cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 93.39 %)2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-10, Volume: 62, Issue:19
Natural Product Albiziabioside A Conjugated with Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Inhibitor Dichloroacetate To Induce Apoptosis-Ferroptosis-M2-TAMs Polarization for Combined Cancer Therapy.
AID511322Anticancer activity against human BGC823 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Novel N-phenyl dichloroacetamide derivatives as anticancer reagents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID1544843Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as lung fibrosis at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days post-MCT challenge and measured post-last dose by Masson'2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID1650768Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human CRL1790 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth to IC50 for human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3
Novel hybrid molecules of 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones and dichloroacetic acid which demonstrate potent tumour-selective cytotoxicity.
AID1544834Anti-hypersensitive activity in MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as right ventricular hypertrophy index at 15.5 mg/kg, po administered daily for 14 days starting from 14 days post-MCT challenge and measured pos2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 29, Issue:14
Fasudil dichloroacetate (FDCA), an orally available agent with potent therapeutic efficiency on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension rats.
AID91138Effective concentration in human fibroblasts for increased oxidation of lactate2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 43, Issue:11
Anilides of (R)-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.
AID1731454Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship of novel dichloroacetophenones targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases with potent anticancer activity.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (10.53)18.2507
2000's2 (10.53)29.6817
2010's9 (47.37)24.3611
2020's6 (31.58)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 37.27

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index37.27 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.00 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.75 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index71.34 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index3.01 (0.95)

This Compound (37.27)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other19 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]