Page last updated: 2024-08-07 13:33:04

[Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial

A [pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q15119]

Synonyms

EC 2.7.11.2;
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 2;
PDH kinase 2;
PDKII

Research

Bioassay Publications (12)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (16.67)18.2507
2000's1 (8.33)29.6817
2010's8 (66.67)24.3611
2020's1 (8.33)2.80

Compounds (11)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
dichloroacetic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC502,353.400045
nandroloneHomo sapiens (human)IC50120.000011
abietic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.000011
dehydroabietylamineHomo sapiens (human)IC509.500011
zeneca zd 6169Homo sapiens (human)IC509.300011
2-oxindoleHomo sapiens (human)IC50958.000011
sodium dichloroacetateHomo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000022
monordenHomo sapiens (human)IC5077.800011
norethisterone-3-oximeHomo sapiens (human)IC505.800011
azd 7545Homo sapiens (human)IC500.080011
ver-246608Homo sapiens (human)IC500.089844

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
zeneca zd 6169Homo sapiens (human)EC508.300011
sodium dichloroacetateHomo sapiens (human)EC50130.000011
monordenHomo sapiens (human)Kd12.415413
azd 7545Homo sapiens (human)EC500.080011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
protein kinase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP. [PMID:25399640]
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) = ADP + pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) phosphate. [EC:2.7.11.2]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
ATP bindingmolecular functionBinding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732]
protein homodimerization activitymolecular functionBinding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl]

Located In

This protein is located in 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
nucleoplasmcellular componentThat part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653]
mitochondrioncellular componentA semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732]
mitochondrial matrixcellular componentThe gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. [GOC:as, ISBN:0198506732]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
mitochondrioncellular componentA semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732]

Part Of

This protein is part of 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
pyruvate dehydrogenase complexcellular componentA multi-enzyme complex that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to form acetyl-CoA. The complex comprises multiple copies of three enzymes referred to as E1, E2 and E3: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1, which may be a homodimer or a heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits, depending on species), dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase (E2), and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). Additional proteins may also be present. [PMID:36863425]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 13 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
glucose metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. D-glucose is dextrorotatory and is sometimes known as dextrose; it is an important source of energy for living organisms and is found free as well as combined in homo- and hetero-oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. [ISBN:0198506732]
regulation of gluconeogenesisbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, such as pyruvate, amino acids and glycerol. [GOC:go_curators]
regulation of pHbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of hydrogen ions, thereby modulating the internal pH, within an organism or cell. [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators, GOC:tb]
insulin receptor signaling pathwaybiological processThe series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the insulin receptor binding to insulin. [GOC:ceb]
regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvatebiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
regulation of cellular ketone metabolic processbiological processAny process that modulates the chemical reactions and pathways involving any of a class of organic compounds that contain the carbonyl group, CO, and in which the carbonyl group is bonded only to carbon atoms. The general formula for a ketone is RCOR, where R and R are alkyl or aryl groups. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
regulation of glucose metabolic processbiological processAny process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of glucose metabolism. Glucose metabolic processes are the chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. [GOC:BHF, GOC:tb]
cellular response to nutrientbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nutrient stimulus. [GOC:mah]
cellular response to reactive oxygen speciesbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a reactive oxygen species stimulus. Reactive oxygen species include singlet oxygen, superoxide, and oxygen free radicals. [GOC:mah]
glucose homeostasisbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of glucose within an organism or cell. [GOC:go_curators]
regulation of calcium-mediated signalingbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of calcium-mediated signaling, the process in which a cell uses calcium ions to convert an extracellular signal into a response. [GOC:ai]
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorbiological processThe series of molecular signals in which an intracellular signal is conveyed to trigger the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway is induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered. [GOC:mah, GOC:mtg_apoptosis]
protein phosphorylationbiological processThe process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein. [GOC:hb]