Page last updated: 2024-11-06

acemannan

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

Acemannan is a complex carbohydrate extracted from the aloe vera plant. It is a polysaccharide composed of mannose units linked together by beta-1,4 glycosidic bonds. It has been studied for its potential health benefits, including wound healing, immune modulation, and anti-inflammatory properties. Acemannan is thought to work by stimulating the immune system and promoting the production of cytokines, which are signaling molecules that help regulate immune responses. Research has shown that acemannan may be effective in treating a variety of conditions, including skin ulcers, burns, and infections. It is also being investigated for its potential role in cancer treatment and prevention.'

acemannan: prepared from extract of the Aloe barbadensis plant [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

FloraRankFlora DefinitionFamilyFamily Definition
AloegenusA plant genus of the family Xanthorrhoeaceae which is used medicinally. It contains anthraquinone glycosides such as aloin-emodin or aloe-emodin (EMODIN).[MeSH]Asphodelaceae[no description available]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID72041
SCHEMBL ID15532050
MeSH IDM0162908

Synonyms (31)

Synonym
110865-83-3
acemananan [inn-spanish]
acemannanan
alpha-d-galacto-beta-d-mannan, (1-4),(1-6)-, acetate
acemannanum [inn-latin]
aloe vera mucilage
110042-95-0
acemannan
A802474
(2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-6-[[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-5-acetamido-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-4-acetyloxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-4-acetyloxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6s)-4-acetyloxy-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-3-oxanyl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-oxa
(2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-5-acetamido-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-4-acetyloxy-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-4-acetyloxy-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6s)-4-acetyloxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-5-oxidanyl-oxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-oxidanyl-oxan-3-y
snow & sun sports gel
carraklenz wound & skin cleanser
uz29e6l2x8 ,
unii-uz29e6l2x8
acemannanum
acemananan
SCHEMBL15532050
DTXSID00149125 ,
cello gel
acemannan aloe vera (1400000 mw)
acemannan aloe vera (1300000 mw)
acemannan (aloe vera)
115426-79-4
115426-79-4 (free base)
(2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-5-acetamido-6 -[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4-acetylox
aloe acetylated mannan polysaccharide 1300 kda mw
dtxcid1071616
acemanan
acemannan (mart.)
AKOS040750050

Research Excerpts

Overview

Acemannan is a polydispersed beta-(1,4)-linked acetylated mannan with antiviral properties. Acemannan was found to be a safe and predictable biomaterial for GBR.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Acemannan is a regenerative biomaterial."( Characterization of a bioscaffold containing polysaccharide acemannan and native collagen for pulp tissue regeneration.
Banlunara, W; Limcharoen, B; Ruangpornvisuti, V; Sangvanich, P; Thant, AA; Thunyakitpisal, P, 2023
)
1.87
"Acemannan was found to be a safe and predictable biomaterial for GBR, which resulted in enhanced dimensional stability of the regenerated tissue at 3 months."( The effect of acemannan in implant placement with simultaneous guided bone regeneration in the aesthetic zone: a randomized controlled trial.
Chuenchompoonut, V; Deesricharoenkiat, N; Jansisyanont, P; Mattheos, N; Thunyakitpisal, P, 2022
)
1.8
"Acemannan is a bioactive polysaccharides promoting tissue repair. "( Acemannan accelerates cell proliferation and skin wound healing through AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.
Dong, CH; Fu, TT; Guo, W; Huang, H; Li, XY; Li, Z; Qi, JH; Song, J; Xiao, Y; Xing, W; Xu, X; Yuan, PS; Zhu, M; Zou, CH, 2015
)
3.3
"Acemannan is a polydispersed beta-(1,4)-linked acetylated mannan with antiviral properties. "( Acemannan, a beta-(1,4)-acetylated mannan, induces nitric oxide production in macrophage cell line RAW 264.7.
Kemp, MC; Ramamoorthy, L; Tizard, IR, 1996
)
3.18
"Acemannan is a polydispersed beta-(1,4)-linked acetylated mannan with antiviral properties. "( Induction of apoptosis in a macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 by acemannan, a beta-(1,4)-acetylated mannan.
Ramamoorthy, L; Tizard, IR, 1998
)
1.98
"Acemannan is a complex carbohydrate with both immunostimulatory and direct antiviral properties."( Studies of the effect of acemannan on retrovirus infections: clinical stabilization of feline leukemia virus-infected cats.
Giggleman, GF; Sheets, MA; Tizard, IR; Unger, BA, 1991
)
1.31

Effects

Acemannan has various medicinal properties like osteogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial, which accelerate healing of lesions. Acemannan also has pulpal biocompatibility and promotes soft tissue organization.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Acemannan has various medicinal properties like osteogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial, which accelerate healing of lesions."( Acemannan, an extracted polysaccharide from Aloe vera: A literature review.
Castro-Ríos, R; Chávez-Montes, A; González-Horta, A; Lara-Arias, J; Sierra-García, GD, 2014
)
2.57
"Acemannan has been previously reported as a direct pulp-capping agent in animal study. "( Clinical, radiographic, and histologic analysis of the effects of acemannan used in direct pulp capping of human primary teeth: short-term outcomes.
Banlunara, W; Sangvanich, P; Songsiripradubboon, S; Thunyakitpisal, P; Trairatvorakul, C, 2016
)
2.11
"Acemannan also has pulpal biocompatibility and promotes soft tissue organization."( Acemannan, an extracted product from Aloe vera, stimulates dental pulp cell proliferation, differentiation, mineralization, and dentin formation.
Banlunara, W; Jittapiromsak, N; Sahawat, D; Sangvanich, P; Thunyakitpisal, P, 2010
)
2.52

Actions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Acemannan did not enhance lymphocyte response to syngeneic antigens in the mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) but importantly increased alloantigenic response in a dose-response fashion (2.6 x 10(-7) - 2.6 x 10(-9)M)."( Enhancement of allo-responsiveness of human lymphocytes by acemannan (Carrisyn).
Helderman, JH; Womble, D, 1988
)
1.24

Treatment

The acemannan-treated group exhibited a complete homogeneous calcified dentin bridge and good pulp tissue organization. Neither was detected in the calcium hydroxide-treated and sham groups.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The acemannan-treated group also exhibited a complete homogeneous calcified dentin bridge and good pulp tissue organization, whereas neither was detected in the calcium hydroxide-treated and sham groups."( Acemannan, an extracted product from Aloe vera, stimulates dental pulp cell proliferation, differentiation, mineralization, and dentin formation.
Banlunara, W; Jittapiromsak, N; Sahawat, D; Sangvanich, P; Thunyakitpisal, P, 2010
)
2.28
"Acemannan treatments were continued monthly for one year."( The effect of Acemannan Immunostimulant in combination with surgery and radiation therapy on spontaneous canine and feline fibrosarcomas.
Ford, CR; Greenlee, PG; King, GK; McAnalley, BH; Pierce, KR; Tizard, IR; Yates, KM,
)
1.21

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" This review summarises and explains the current pharmacodynamic paradigm in the context of acemannan in topical, oral, and intravenous applications."( Pharmacodynamics of Aloe vera and acemannan in therapeutic applications for skin, digestion, and immunomodulation.
Sadgrove, NJ; Simmonds, MSJ, 2021
)
1.12

Compound-Compound Interactions

Acemannan (ACE-M) is a long-chained, polydispersed, beta-(1,4)-acetylated mannan. Acemannan was tested in combination with azidothymidine (AZT) and acyclovir (ACY) in vitro.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The antiviral effects of selected combinations between acemannan (ACE-M), a long-chained, polydispersed, beta-(1,4)-acetylated mannan, were tested in combination with azidothymidine (AZT) and acyclovir (ACY) in vitro."( In vitro evaluation of the synergistic antiviral effects of acemannan in combination with azidothymidine and acyclovir.
Carpenter, RH; Kahlon, JB; Kemp, MC; McAnalley, BH; Shannon, WM; Yawei, N, 1991
)
0.77
"Eight dogs and five cats with histopathologically confirmed fibrosarcomas were treated with Acemannan Immunostimulanta in combination with surgery and radiation therapy."( The effect of Acemannan Immunostimulant in combination with surgery and radiation therapy on spontaneous canine and feline fibrosarcomas.
Ford, CR; Greenlee, PG; King, GK; McAnalley, BH; Pierce, KR; Tizard, IR; Yates, KM,
)
0.71

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Acemannan did not enhance lymphocyte response to syngeneic antigens in the mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) but importantly increased alloantigenic response in a dose-response fashion (2."( Enhancement of allo-responsiveness of human lymphocytes by acemannan (Carrisyn).
Helderman, JH; Womble, D, 1988
)
1.43
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (65)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (1.54)18.7374
1990's24 (36.92)18.2507
2000's5 (7.69)29.6817
2010's24 (36.92)24.3611
2020's11 (16.92)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 45.50

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index45.50 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.37 (2.92)
Research Growth Index6.28 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index101.34 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index3.10 (0.95)

This Compound (45.50)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials10 (14.71%)5.53%
Reviews9 (13.24%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other49 (72.06%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
CelAgace™ OraRinse (CAOR) Pilot Clinical Study for Management of Candidiasis Associated With Grade 0-II Mucositis [NCT03250923]Phase 1/Phase 215 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-30Not yet recruiting
The Effect of RadiaAce Gel Versus Biafine in the Prevention and Treatment of Radiation Dermatitis in Breast Cancer Patients [NCT04481802]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-14Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]