Page last updated: 2024-11-08

adozelesin

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID357194
CHEMBL ID154189
SCHEMBL ID19493073
MeSH IDM0167039

Synonyms (12)

Synonym
NSC615284 ,
adozelesin
NCI60_004977
D02773
adozelesin (usan/inn)
CHEMBL154189
adolezesin
SCHEMBL19493073
Q15633945
CS-0024896
HY-106120
n-[2-(3-methyl-7-oxo-5,10-diazatetracyclo[7.4.0.01,12.02,6]trideca-2(6),3,8-triene-10-carbonyl)-1h-indol-5-yl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide

Research Excerpts

Overview

Adozelesin is a synthetic analog of the antitumor antibiotic, CC-1065, which alkylates N3 of adenine in the minor DNA groove in a sequence-specific manner. It is capable of rapidly inhibiting DNA replication in treated cells through a trans-acting mechanism and preferentially arrests cells in S phase.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Adozelesin is a synthetic analog of the antitumor antibiotic, CC-1065, which alkylates N3 of adenine in the minor DNA groove in a sequence-specific manner. "( Mutation spectra induced by adozelesin in the supF gene of human XP-A fibroblasts.
Lee, CS; Lee, SY; Pfeifer, GP, 2010
)
2.1
"Adozelesin is an alkylating minor groove DNA binder that is capable of rapidly inhibiting DNA replication in treated cells through a trans-acting mechanism and preferentially arrests cells in S phase. "( Induction of DNA damage responses by adozelesin is S phase-specific and dependent on active replication forks.
Beerman, TA; Kuo, SR; Liu, JS; Melendy, T, 2003
)
2.03
"Adozelesin is a DNA alkylating agent that exhibits specificity for the motif A/T, A/T and A."( The A/T-specific DNA alkylating agent adozelesin inhibits Plasmodium falciparum growth in vitro and protects mice against Plasmodium chabaudi adami infection.
Purcell, LA; Spithill, TW; Yanow, SK, 2006
)
1.33
"Adozelesin is a highly potent alkylating agent that undergoes binding in the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (ds-DNA) at A-T-rich sequences followed by covalent bonding with N-3 of adenine in preferred sequences. "( Synergistic and additive combinations of several antitumor drugs and other agents with the potent alkylating agent adozelesin.
Adams, EG; Bhuyan, BK; Folz, BA; Smith, KS, 1995
)
1.94
"Adozelesin is a highly potent alkylating agent which has entered clinical trials based on its unique mechanisms of action and broad-spectrum antitumor activity in vivo. "( Multidrug resistance is a component of V79 cell resistance to the alkylating agent adozelesin.
Abraham, I; Adams, EG; Bhuyan, BK; Kelly, RC; Sampson, KE; Smith, KS, 1993
)
1.95
"Adozelesin is a member of a family of extraordinarily cytotoxic DNA damaging agents that bind to the DNA minor groove in a sequence-specific manner and form covalent adducts with adenines. "( Inhibition of initiation of simian virus 40 DNA replication in infected BSC-1 cells by the DNA alkylating drug adozelesin.
Beerman, TA; Burhans, WC; Cobuzzi, RJ, 1996
)
1.95
"Adozelesin is a potent synthetic analog that was chosen for clinical development because it had a similar preclinical antitumor spectrum, but did not produce deaths similar to CC-1065 at therapeutic doses."( Phase I trial of Adozelesin using the treatment schedule of daily x5 every 3 weeks.
Baker, LH; Earhart, RH; Flaherty, L; Foster, BJ; Kasunic, DA; LoRusso, PM; Poplin, E; Valdivieso, M; Wozniak, A; Zalupski, M, 1996
)
1.35
"Adozelesin is a synthetic analog of the antitumor antibiotic CC-1065, which alkylates the N3 of adenine in the minor groove in a sequence-selective manner. "( Excision repair of adozelesin-N3 adenine adduct by 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylases and UvrABC nuclease.
Ahn, B; Choi, JH; Jin, SG; Lee, CS; Mar, W; O'Connor, TR, 2001
)
2.08
"Adozelesin (U-73975) is an extremely potent cytotoxic agent which causes 90% lethality, after 2 h exposure in vitro, of Chinese hamster ovary and lung (CHO and V79), mouse melanoma (B16), and human ovarian carcinoma (A2780) cells at 0.33, 0.19, 0.2, and 0.025 ng/ml, respectively. "( Lethality, DNA alkylation, and cell cycle effects of adozelesin (U-73975) on rodent and human cells.
Adams, EG; Bhuyan, BK; McGovren, JP; Petzold, GL; Smith, KS, 1992
)
1.98
"Adozelesin is a derivative of an extremely cytotoxic compound, CC1065. "( In vitro evaluation of a novel chemotherapeutic agent, Adozelesin, in gynecologic-cancer cell lines.
Averette, H; Donato, D; Hightower, R; Nguyen, HN; Penalver, M; Perras, J; Ramos, R; Sevin, BU, 1992
)
1.97
"Adozelesin (U-73975) is a potent synthetic cyclopropylpyrroloindole (CPI) analog of the cytotoxic DNA-binding antibiotic, CC-1065. "( Adozelesin, a selected lead among cyclopropylpyrroloindole analogs of the DNA-binding antibiotic, CC-1065.
DeKoning, TF; Gebhard, I; Kelly, RC; Li, LH; McGovren, JP; Warpehoski, MA, 1991
)
3.17

Treatment

Adozelesin treatment of cells was shown to result in the following: induction of p53 protein levels, hyperphosphorylation of replication protein A (RPA), and disruption of the p53-RPA complex.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Adozelesin treatment inhibits SV40 DNA replication at concentrations that produce adducts on just a small fraction of the intracellular population of SV40 DNA molecules."( Inhibition of initiation of simian virus 40 DNA replication in infected BSC-1 cells by the DNA alkylating drug adozelesin.
Beerman, TA; Burhans, WC; Cobuzzi, RJ, 1996
)
1.23
"Adozelesin treatment of cells was shown to result in the following: induction of p53 protein levels, hyperphosphorylation of replication protein A (RPA), and disruption of the p53-RPA complex (but not disruption of the RPA-cdc2 complex), indicating that adozelesin treatment triggers cellular DNA damage response pathways."( Adozelesin triggers DNA damage response pathways and arrests SV40 DNA replication through replication protein A inactivation.
Beerman, TA; Kuo, SR; Liu, JS; McHugh, MM; Melendy, T, 2000
)
2.47

Compound-Compound Interactions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Since most clinical regimens for tumor therapy consist of several drugs, we investigated the antineoplastic action of Ado in combination with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-Aza-CdR), a potent inhibitor of DNA methylation or cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C), a potent inhibitor of DNA synthesis."( Evaluation of the antineoplastic activity of adozelesin alone and in combination with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine and cytosine arabinoside on DLD-1 human colon carcinoma cells.
Côté, S; Momparler, RL, 1993
)
0.55

Dosage Studied

Adozelesin has marginal efficacy in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer at the dosage and schedule used in this study. A dosage suppressor screen identified the budding yeast co-chaperone protein Mge1p as a high copy suppressor of the orc2-1-specific lethal effects.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Treatments were initially scheduled every 3 weeks, but the prolonged myelosuppression observed necessitated a final dosing interval of every 6 weeks."( Phase I study of adozelesin administered by 24-hour continuous intravenous infusion.
Earhart, RH; Fleming, GF; Hoffman, PC; Kasunic, DA; O'Brien, SM; Ratain, MJ; Richards, JM; Schilsky, RL; Vogelzang, NJ, 1994
)
0.63
" We conclude that adozelesin has marginal efficacy in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer at the dosage and schedule used in this study."( Phase II study of adozelesin in untreated metastatic breast cancer.
Bryan, WJ; Chang, AY; Cristofanilli, M; Gradishar, WJ; Hortobagyi, GN; Kufe, DW; Miller, LL, 1998
)
0.97
" A dosage suppressor screen identified the budding yeast co-chaperone protein Mge1p as a high copy suppressor of the orc2-1-specific lethal effects of adozelesin, a DNA-alkylating drug."( Activation of budding yeast replication origins and suppression of lethal DNA damage effects on origin function by ectopic expression of the co-chaperone protein Mge1.
Burhans, WC; Feng, L; Trabold, PA; Weinberger, M, 2005
)
0.53
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Bioassays (6)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID96648In vitro concentration required to inhibit 50% growth of murine L1210 leukemia cells1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
AID152675In vivo optimum dose given on days 1, 5, and 9 to mice implanted intraperitoneally with P388 leukemia cells1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
AID25251Pseudo-first order rate constant at pH 3 followed spectrophotometrically1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
AID46324Induced circular dichroism (ICD), expressed as molar ellipticity, in the presence of calf-thymus DNA1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
AID20503Lipophilic/hydrophilic partitioning (RP-TLC)1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
AID153429In vivo % increase in life span of treated animals (OD) over that of control mice bearing tumor, determined against P388 leukemia cells1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 31, Issue:3
Stereoelectronic factors influencing the biological activity and DNA interaction of synthetic antitumor agents modeled on CC-1065.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (58)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19902 (3.45)18.7374
1990's35 (60.34)18.2507
2000's18 (31.03)29.6817
2010's3 (5.17)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 20.96

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index20.96 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.16 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.82 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index18.60 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (20.96)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials5 (8.62%)5.53%
Reviews3 (5.17%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other50 (86.21%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]