Target type: biologicalprocess
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of inositol phosphate biosynthesis. Inositol phosphate biosynthetic processes are the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an inositol phosphate, 1,2,3,4,5,6-cyclohexanehexol, with one or more phosphate groups attached. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
Positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process is a crucial biological process that controls the production of inositol phosphates, a diverse family of signaling molecules with critical roles in a wide range of cellular functions. This process involves a complex interplay of enzymes and regulatory mechanisms that ensure precise control over the levels of inositol phosphates within cells.
Inositol phosphates are generated from the phosphorylation of inositol, a six-carbon cyclic alcohol. This process is initiated by the enzyme inositol kinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of inositol to form inositol monophosphate. Subsequent phosphorylation steps, mediated by various kinases, lead to the synthesis of higher inositol phosphates, such as inositol bisphosphate, inositol trisphosphate, and inositol tetrakisphosphate.
The synthesis of inositol phosphates is tightly regulated at multiple levels. One important regulatory mechanism involves the activity of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases, which hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate diacylglycerol and inositol trisphosphate. This reaction is triggered by a variety of stimuli, including hormones, neurotransmitters, and growth factors.
Inositol trisphosphate, a key second messenger, plays a crucial role in intracellular signaling pathways. It binds to and activates inositol trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs), calcium channels located on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Upon IP3 binding, IP3Rs open, releasing calcium ions from the ER into the cytoplasm. This calcium signal triggers a cascade of downstream events, including activation of protein kinases, transcription factors, and other signaling molecules.
The levels of inositol phosphates are also regulated by phosphatases, which dephosphorylate inositol phosphates, converting them back to inositol. These phosphatases play an important role in terminating inositol phosphate signaling pathways and ensuring proper homeostasis of these signaling molecules.
Positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process is essential for maintaining normal cellular function. Dysregulation of this process can lead to a variety of diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and neurodevelopmental disorders. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthesis is therefore crucial for developing novel therapeutic strategies for these diseases.'
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Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor | A parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q03431] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Vasopressin V1b receptor | A vasopressin V1b receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P47901] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor | A pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P41586] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Alpha-synuclein | An alpha-synuclein that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P37840] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Neurotensin receptor type 1 | A neurotensin receptor type 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P30989] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Platelet-activating factor receptor | A mammalian-type platelet-activating factor receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P25105] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Proto-oncogene Mas | A G-protein coupled receptor MAS that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P04201] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
---|---|---|---|
allantoin | imidazolidine-2,4-dione; ureas | Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite; vulnerary | |
gallic acid | gallate : A trihydroxybenzoate that is the conjugate base of gallic acid. | trihydroxybenzoic acid | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; astringent; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; geroprotector; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
[3-carboxy-2-(1-oxohexadecoxy)propyl]-trimethylammonium | acylcholine | ||
s,s'-1,4-phenylene-bis(1,2-ethanediyl)bis-isothiourea | S,S'-1,4-phenylene-bis(1,2-ethanediyl)bis-isothiourea: structure in first source | ||
ro 5-4864 | 4'-chlorodiazepam: selectively binds peripheral benzodiazepine receptor | ||
4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-2-azabenzimidazole | 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzotriazole: a CK2 kinase inhibitor | ||
p-chloromercuribenzoic acid | p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid: An organic mercurial used as a sulfhydryl reagent. | chlorine molecular entity; mercuribenzoic acid | |
phenanthridone | phenanthridone : A member of the class of phenanthridines that is phenanthridine with an oxo substituent at position 6. A poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, it has been shown to exhibit immunosuppressive activity. phenanthridone: coal tar derivative; structure given in first source | lactam; phenanthridines | EC 2.4.2.30 (NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase) inhibitor; immunosuppressive agent; mutagen |
6-nitroso-1,2-benzopyrone | |||
8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine | 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine: prolongs epileptic seizures in rats | oxopurine | |
oxyquinoline | Oxyquinoline: An antiseptic with mild fungistatic, bacteriostatic, anthelmintic, and amebicidal action. It is also used as a reagent and metal chelator, as a carrier for radio-indium for diagnostic purposes, and its halogenated derivatives are used in addition as topical anti-infective agents and oral antiamebics. quinolin-8-ol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinoline substituted by a hydroxy group at position 8. Its fungicidal properties are used for the control of grey mould on vines and tomatoes. | monohydroxyquinoline | antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug; iron chelator |
abt 702 | bipyridines | ||
aurintricarboxylic acid | aurintricarboxylic acid : A member of the class of quinomethanes that is 3-methylidene-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid in which the methylidene hydrogens are replaced by 4-carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl groups. The trisodium salt is the biological stain 'chrome violet CG' while the triammonium salt is 'aluminon'. Aurintricarboxylic Acid: A dye which inhibits protein biosynthesis at the initial stages. The ammonium salt (aluminon) is a reagent for the colorimetric estimation of aluminum in water, foods, and tissues. | monohydroxybenzoic acid; quinomethanes; tricarboxylic acid | fluorochrome; histological dye; insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 antagonist |
benzbromarone | benzbromarone : 1-Benzofuran substituted at C-2 and C-3 by an ethyl group and a 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoyl group respectively. An inhibitor of CYP2C9, it is used as an anti-gout medication. Benzbromarone: Uricosuric that acts by increasing uric acid clearance. It is used in the treatment of gout. | 1-benzofurans; aromatic ketone | uricosuric drug |
benzo(b)thiophene-2-boronic acid | benzo(b)thiophene-2-boronic acid: inhibits AmpC beta-lactamase; structure in first source | ||
bay h 4502 | 1-[biphenyl-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles carrying an alpha-(biphenyl-4-yl)benzyl substituent at position 1. bifonazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of R- and S-bifonazole. It is a broad spectrum antifungal drug used for the treatment of fungal skin and nail infections. | biphenyls; imidazoles | |
brotizolam | brotizolam: structure | organic molecular entity | |
calmidazolium | calmidazolium : An imidazolium ion that is imidazolium cation substituted by a bis(4-chlorophenyl)methyl group at position 1 and a 2-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl group at position 3. It acts as an antagonist of calmodulin, a calcium binding messenger protein. calmidazolium: powerful inhibitor of or red blood cell Ca++-ATPase & Ca++ transport into inside-out red blood cell vesicles; RN refers to chloride; structure in first source; an antagonist of calmodulin | imidazolium ion | apoptosis inducer; calmodulin antagonist |
cantharidin | furofuran | ||
carmustine | carmustine : A member of the class of N-nitrosoureas that is 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a nitroso group. Carmustine: A cell-cycle phase nonspecific alkylating antineoplastic agent. It is used in the treatment of brain tumors and various other malignant neoplasms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p462) This substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen according to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index, 11th ed) | N-nitrosoureas; organochlorine compound | alkylating agent; antineoplastic agent |
cetylpyridinium | Cetylpyridinium: Cationic bactericidal surfactant used as a topical antiseptic for skin, wounds, mucous membranes, instruments, etc.; and also as a component in mouthwash and lozenges. | pyridinium ion | |
chloroxine | chloroxine : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 have been substituted by chlorine. A synthetic antibacterial prepared by chlorination of quinolin-8-ol, it is used for the treatment of dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal drug; antiseborrheic |
cilostamide | cilostamide: selective inhibitor of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase & platelet aggregation; structure | quinolines | |
clioquinol | 5-chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are replaced by chlorine and iodine, respectively. It has antibacterial and atifungal properties, and is used in creams for the treatment of skin infections. It has also been investigated as a chelator of copper and zinc ions for the possible treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Clioquinol: A potentially neurotoxic 8-hydroxyquinoline derivative long used as a topical anti-infective, intestinal antiamebic, and vaginal trichomonacide. The oral preparation has been shown to cause subacute myelo-optic neuropathy and has been banned worldwide. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound; organoiodine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antiprotozoal drug; chelator; copper chelator |
clofoctol | diarylmethane | ||
clotrimazole | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | antiinfective agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic | |
cloxyquin | cloxyquin: has antitubercular activity; structure in first source | organochlorine compound; quinolines | |
dephostatin | dephostatin: from Streptomyces sp. MJ742-NF5; structure given in first source | ||
dequalinium | dequalinium : A quinolinium ion comprising decane in which one methyl hydrogen at each end of the molecule has been replaced by a 4-amino-2-methylquinolin-1-yl group. Dequalinium: A topical bacteriostat that is available as various salts. It is used in wound dressings and mouth infections and may also have antifungal action, but may cause skin ulceration. | quinolinium ion | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antiseptic drug; mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone reductase inhibitor |
dichlorophen | Dichlorophen: Nontoxic laxative vermicide effective for taenia infestation. It tends to produce colic and nausea. It is also used as a veterinary fungicide, anthelmintic, and antiprotozoan. (From Merck, 11th ed.) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; diarylmethane | |
disulfiram | organic disulfide; organosulfur acaricide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; fungicide; NF-kappaB inhibitor | |
doxazosin | doxazosin : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline substituted by an amino group at position 4, methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a piperazin-1-yl group at position 2 which in turn is substituted by a 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylcarbonyl group at position 4. An antihypertensive agent, it is used in the treatment of high blood pressure. Doxazosin: A prazosin-related compound that is a selective alpha-1-adrenergic blocker. | aromatic amine; benzodioxine; monocarboxylic acid amide; N-acylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihyperplasia drug; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; vasodilator agent |
ebastine | organic molecular entity | ||
ebselen | ebselen : A benzoselenazole that is 1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one carrying an additional phenyl substituent at position 2. Acts as a mimic of glutathione peroxidase. | benzoselenazole | anti-inflammatory drug; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.3.1.8 [acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.7 (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.3.25 (inositol-phosphate phosphatase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.1 (cytosine deaminase) inhibitor; EC 5.1.3.2 (UDP-glucose 4-epimerase) inhibitor; enzyme mimic; ferroptosis inhibitor; genotoxin; hepatoprotective agent; neuroprotective agent; radical scavenger |
ethion | ethion : An organic thiophosphate that is S,S'-methanediyl bis[dihydrogen (phosphorodithioate)] in which all the hydroxy groups have been converted to their corresponding ethyl esters respectively. Ethion is an organophosphate insecticide with inhibitory activity towards the enzyme acetylcholinesterase ( EC 3.1.1.7). ethion: minor descriptor (73-82); online & Index Medicus search INSECTICIDES, ORGANOTHIOPHOSPHATE (73-82) | organic thiophosphate | acaricide; agrochemical; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; insecticide |
felodipine | felodipine : The mixed (methyl, ethyl) diester of 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid. A calcium-channel blocker, it lowers blood pressure by reducing peripheral vascular resistance through a highly selective action on smooth muscle in arteriolar resistance vessels. It is used in the management of hypertension and angina pectoris. Felodipine: A dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with positive inotropic effects. It lowers blood pressure by reducing peripheral vascular resistance through a highly selective action on smooth muscle in arteriolar resistance vessels. | dichlorobenzene; dihydropyridine; ethyl ester; methyl ester | anti-arrhythmia drug; antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; vasodilator agent |
flufenamic acid | flufenamic acid : An aromatic amino acid consisting of anthranilic acid carrying an N-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl substituent. An analgesic and anti-inflammatory, it is used in rheumatic disorders. Flufenamic Acid: An anthranilic acid derivative with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is used in musculoskeletal and joint disorders and administered by mouth and topically. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p16) | aromatic amino acid; organofluorine compound | antipyretic; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
flutamide | Flutamide: An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species. | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; monocarboxylic acid amide | androgen antagonist; antineoplastic agent |
gentian violet | crystal violet cation : An iminium ion that is malachite green cation in which the hydrogen at the para- psition of the monosubstituted phenyl group is replaced by a dimethylamino group. | iminium ion | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent |
gossypol | Gossypol: A dimeric sesquiterpene found in cottonseed (GOSSYPIUM). The (-) isomer is active as a male contraceptive (CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS, MALE) whereas toxic symptoms are associated with the (+) isomer. | ||
hexachlorophene | hexachlorophene : An organochlorine compound that is diphenylmethane in which each of the phenyl groups is substituted by chlorines at positions 2, 3, and 5, and by a hydroxy group at position 6. An antiseptic that is effective against Gram-positive organisms, it is used in soaps and creams for the treatment of various skin disorders. It is also used in agriculture as an acaricide and fungicide, but is not approved for such use within the European Union. Hexachlorophene: A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; polyphenol; trichlorobenzene | acaricide; antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug |
hexestrol | stilbenoid | ||
hypericin | |||
indirubin-3'-monoxime | indirubin-3'-monoxime : A member of the class of biindoles that is indirubin in which the keto group at position 3' has undergone condensation with hydroxylamine to form the corresponding oxime. indirubin-3'-monoxime: has antiangiogenic activity | ||
isoconazole | 1-{2-[(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that carries a 2-[(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl group at position 1. isoconazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-isoconazole. A broad-spectrum antibacterial drug used (as its nitrate salt) for treatment of dermatomycoses. | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles | |
itraconazole | piperazines | ||
1-(2-naphthalenyl)-3-[(phenylmethyl)-propan-2-ylamino]-1-propanone | ZM39923: structure in first source | naphthalenes | |
juglone | juglone : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. juglone: structure | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | geroprotector; herbicide; reactive oxygen species generator |
lansoprazole | Lansoprazole: A 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxypyridyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Lansoprazole is a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-isomers. | benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | anti-ulcer drug; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor |
beta-lapachone | beta-lapachone : A benzochromenone that is 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[h]chromene-5,6-dione substituted by geminal methyl groups at position 2. Isolated from Tabebuia avellanedae, it exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities. beta-lapachone: antineoplastic inhibitor of reverse transcriptase, DNA topoisomerase, and DNA polymerase | benzochromenone; orthoquinones | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
loratadine | loratadine : A benzocycloheptapyridine that is 6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene group at position 11. It is a H1-receptor antagonist commonly employed in the treatment of allergic disorders. Loratadine: A second-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria. Unlike most classical antihistamines (HISTAMINE H1 ANTAGONISTS) it lacks central nervous system depressing effects such as drowsiness. | benzocycloheptapyridine; ethyl ester; N-acylpiperidine; organochlorine compound; tertiary carboxamide | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist |
vitamin k 3 | Vitamin K 3: A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo. | 1,4-naphthoquinones; vitamin K | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite; nutraceutical |
mequitazine | mequitazine: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure | phenothiazines | |
mesalamine | mesalamine : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by an amino group at the 5-position. Mesalamine: An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed) | amino acid; aromatic amine; monocarboxylic acid; monohydroxybenzoic acid; phenols | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
methoctramine | aromatic ether; tetramine | muscarinic antagonist | |
moclobemide | moclobemide : A member of the class of benzamides that is benzamide substituted by a chloro group at position 4 and a 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl group at the nitrogen atom. It acts as a reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor and is used in the treatment of depression. Moclobemide: A reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type A; (RIMA); (see MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS) that has antidepressive properties. | benzamides; monochlorobenzenes; morpholines | antidepressant; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
fenamic acid | fenamic acid : An aminobenzoic acid that is the N-phenyl derivative of anthranilic acid. It acts as a parent skeleton for the synthesis of several non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. fenamic acid: has chloride and potassium channel-blocking activity; RN given refers to parent cpd | aminobenzoic acid; secondary amino compound | membrane transport modulator |
etoposide phosphate | |||
nialamide | Nialamide: An MAO inhibitor that is used as an antidepressive agent. | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | |
niclosamide | niclosamide : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 5-chlorosalicylic acid with the amino group of 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline. It is an oral anthelmintic drug approved for use against tapeworm infections. Niclosamide: An antihelmintic that is active against most tapeworms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p48) | benzamides; C-nitro compound; monochlorobenzenes; salicylanilides; secondary carboxamide | anthelminthic drug; anticoronaviral agent; antiparasitic agent; apoptosis inducer; molluscicide; piscicide; STAT3 inhibitor |
nifedipine | Nifedipine: A potent vasodilator agent with calcium antagonistic action. It is a useful anti-anginal agent that also lowers blood pressure. | C-nitro compound; dihydropyridine; methyl ester | calcium channel blocker; human metabolite; tocolytic agent; vasodilator agent |
niflumic acid | Niflumic Acid: An analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. | aromatic carboxylic acid; pyridines | |
masoprocol | nordihydroguaretic acid: antioxidant compound found in the creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) | catechols; lignan; tetrol | antioxidant; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; plant metabolite |
oxaprozin | oxaprozin : A monocarboxylic acid that is a propionic acid derivative having a 4,5-diphenyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl substituent at position 3. It is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used to relieve the pain and inflammatory responses associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Oxaprozin: An oxazole-propionic acid derivative, cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used in the treatment of pain and inflammation associated with of OSTEOARTHRITIS; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; and ARTHRITIS, JUVENILE. | 1,3-oxazoles; monocarboxylic acid | analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
pd 169316 | 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazole: p38 MAP kinase inhibitor | imidazoles | |
pomiferin | pomiferin: structure in first source | isoflavanones | |
ag 1879 | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-amine: Fyn kinase inhibitor | aromatic amine; monochlorobenzenes; pyrazolopyrimidine | beta-adrenergic antagonist; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
ppm 18 | naphthoquinone | ||
promazine | promazine : A phenothiazine deriative in which the phenothiazine tricycle has a 3-(dimethylaminopropyl) group at the N-10 position. Promazine: A phenothiazine with actions similar to CHLORPROMAZINE but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. | phenothiazines; tertiary amine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone | 1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone: structure in first source quinalizarin : A tetrahydroxyanthraquinone having the four hydroxy groups at the 1-, 2-, 5- and 8-positions. | tetrahydroxyanthraquinone | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-5-iodo-1H-indol-2-one | indoles | ||
pf 5901 | alpha-pentyl-3-(2-quinolinylmethoxy)benzenemethanol: structure given in first source; platelet activating factor antagonist | quinolines | |
riluzole | Riluzole: A glutamate antagonist (RECEPTORS, GLUTAMATE) used as an anticonvulsant (ANTICONVULSANTS) and to prolong the survival of patients with AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS. | benzothiazoles | |
sanguinarine | benzophenanthridine alkaloid : A specific group of isoquinoline alkaloids that occur only in higher plants and are constituents mainly of the Papaveraceae family. | alkaloid antibiotic; benzophenanthridine alkaloid; botanical anti-fungal agent | |
ACar 18-0 | O-acylcarnitine | ||
thiram | thiram : An organic disulfide that results from the formal oxidative dimerisation of N,N-dimethyldithiocarbamic acid. It is widely used as a fungicidal seed treatment. Thiram: A dithiocarbamate chemical, used commercially in the rubber processing industry and as a fungicide. In vivo studies indicate that it inactivates the enzyme GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE. It has mutagenic activity and may induce chromosomal aberrations. | organic disulfide | antibacterial drug; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug |
triclosan | aromatic ether; dichlorobenzene; monochlorobenzenes; phenols | antibacterial agent; antimalarial; drug allergen; EC 1.3.1.9 [enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)] inhibitor; EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor; fungicide; persistent organic pollutant; xenobiotic | |
tyrphostin a9 | alkylbenzene | geroprotector | |
3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole | 3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole: antineoplastic; activates platelet guanylate cyclase; a radiosensitizing agent and guanylate cyclase activator; structure in first source lificiguat : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole which is substituted by a benzyl group at position 1 and a 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furyl group at position 3. It is an activator of soluble guanylate cyclase and inhibits platelet aggregation. | aromatic primary alcohol; furans; indazoles | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; platelet aggregation inhibitor; soluble guanylate cyclase activator; vasodilator agent |
estriol | chlorapatite : A phosphate mineral with the formula Ca5(PO4)3Cl. hormonin: estrogen replacement; each tablet contains 600 ug micronized 17beta-estradiol, 270 ug estriol and 1.4 mg estrone | 16alpha-hydroxy steroid; 17beta-hydroxy steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid | estrogen; human metabolite; human xenobiotic metabolite; mouse metabolite |
estrone | Hydroxyestrones: Estrone derivatives substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups in any position. They are important metabolites of estrone and other estrogens. | 17-oxo steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid; phenolic steroid; phenols | antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; estrogen; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
dehydroepiandrosterone | dehydroepiandrosterone : An androstanoid that is androst-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 17. It is a naturally occurring steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Dehydroepiandrosterone: A major C19 steroid produced by the ADRENAL CORTEX. It is also produced in small quantities in the TESTIS and the OVARY. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) can be converted to TESTOSTERONE; ANDROSTENEDIONE; ESTRADIOL; and ESTRONE. Most of DHEA is sulfated (DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE) before secretion. | 17-oxo steroid; 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid; androstanoid | androgen; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
azauridine | Azauridine: A triazine nucleoside used as an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with pyrimidine biosynthesis thereby preventing formation of cellular nucleic acids. As the triacetate, it is also effective as an antipsoriatic. | N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazine | antimetabolite; antineoplastic agent; drug metabolite |
pentylenetetrazole | pentetrazol : An organic heterobicyclic compound that is 1H-tetrazole in which the hydrogens at positions 1 and 5 are replaced by a pentane-1,5-diyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant, it was formerly used for the treatment of cough and other respiratory tract disorders, cardiovascular disorders including hypotension, and pruritis. Pentylenetetrazole: A pharmaceutical agent that displays activity as a central nervous system and respiratory stimulant. It is considered a non-competitive GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID antagonist. Pentylenetetrazole has been used experimentally to study seizure phenomenon and to identify pharmaceuticals that may control seizure susceptibility. | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | |
methylene blue | methylene blue : An organic chloride salt having 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium as the counterion. A commonly used dye that also exhibits antioxidant, antimalarial, antidepressant and cardioprotective properties. Methylene Blue: A compound consisting of dark green crystals or crystalline powder, having a bronze-like luster. Solutions in water or alcohol have a deep blue color. Methylene blue is used as a bacteriologic stain and as an indicator. It inhibits GUANYLATE CYCLASE, and has been used to treat cyanide poisoning and to lower levels of METHEMOGLOBIN. | organic chloride salt | acid-base indicator; antidepressant; antimalarial; antimicrobial agent; antioxidant; cardioprotective agent; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 4.6.1.2 (guanylate cyclase) inhibitor; fluorochrome; histological dye; neuroprotective agent; physical tracer |
androstenedione | androst-4-ene-3,17-dione : A 3-oxo Delta(4)-steroid that is androst-4-ene substituted by oxo groups at positions 3 and 17. It is a steroid hormone synthesized in the adrenal glands and gonads. Androstenedione: A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue type, androstenedione can serve as a precursor to TESTOSTERONE as well as ESTRONE and ESTRADIOL. | 17-oxo steroid; 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid; androstanoid | androgen; Daphnia magna metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
cycloheximide | cycloheximide : A dicarboximide that is 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-2,6-dione in which one of the hydrogens attached to the carbon bearing the hydroxy group is replaced by a 3,5-dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl group. It is an antibiotic produced by the bacterium Streptomyces griseus. Cycloheximide: Antibiotic substance isolated from streptomycin-producing strains of Streptomyces griseus. It acts by inhibiting elongation during protein synthesis. | antibiotic fungicide; cyclic ketone; dicarboximide; piperidine antibiotic; piperidones; secondary alcohol | anticoronaviral agent; bacterial metabolite; ferroptosis inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; protein synthesis inhibitor |
medroxyprogesterone acetate | 20-oxo steroid; 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid; acetate ester; corticosteroid; steroid ester | adjuvant; androgen; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; female contraceptive drug; inhibitor; progestin; synthetic oral contraceptive | |
n,n'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine | N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine : An N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine in which one hydrogen from each amino group is replaced by a phenyl group. N,N'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine: in veterinary medicine, has been used to prevent vitamin E deficiency in lambs; structure | N-substituted diamine; secondary amino compound | antioxidant |
tetrabromobisphenol a | 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A : A bromobisphenol that is 4,4'-methanediyldiphenol in which the methylene hydrogens are replaced by two methyl groups and the phenyl rings are substituted by bromo groups at positions 2, 2', 6 and 6'. It is a brominated flame retardant. tetrabromobisphenol A: a brominated flame retardant | brominated flame retardant; bromobisphenol | |
purpurin | purpurin : A trihydroxyanthraquinone derived from anthracene by substitution with oxo groups at C-9 and C-10 and with hydroxy groups at C-1, C-2 and C-4. purpurin: from Rubiaceae plants; structure in first source | trihydroxyanthraquinone | biological pigment; histological dye; plant metabolite |
quinophthalone | quinoline yellow : A quinoline derivative with a 1,3-dioxoindan-2-yl substituent at C-2. quinophthalone: found in hair preparations; causes contact dermatitis | aromatic ketone; beta-diketone; quinolines | dye |
quinoline | azaarene; mancude organic heterobicyclic parent; ortho-fused heteroarene; quinolines | ||
phenothiazine | 10H-phenothiazine : The 10H-tautomer of phenothiazine. | phenothiazine | ferroptosis inhibitor; plant metabolite; radical scavenger |
1,2-diaminobenzene | 1,2-diaminobenzene: RN given refers to parent cpd 1,2-phenylenediamine : A phenylenediamine in which the two amino groups are ortho to each other. | phenylenediamine | hydrogen donor |
fentichlor | fentichlor: structure fenticlor : An aryl sulfide having two 5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl groups attached to sulfur; an antiinfective drug mostly used in veterinary medicine. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; monochlorobenzenes; polyphenol | antiinfective agent; drug allergen |
methylenebis(chloroaniline) | 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) : A chloroaniline that consists of two 2-chloroaniline units joined by a methylene bridge. Methylenebis(chloroaniline): Aromatic diamine used in the plastics industry as curing agent for epoxy resins and urethane rubbers. It causes bladder, liver, lung, and other neoplasms. | chloroaniline | metabolite |
triclocarban | triclocarban : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group and a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group at positions 1 and 3 respectively. triclocarban: bacteriostat; antiseptic in soaps & other cleansing solns; germicide; structure | dichlorobenzene; monochlorobenzenes; phenylureas | antimicrobial agent; antiseptic drug; disinfectant; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
benzethonium chloride | benzethonium chloride : A (synthetic) quaternary ammonium salt that is benzyldimethylamine in which the nitrogen is quaternised by a 2-{2-[p-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy}ethyl group, with chloride as the counter-ion. An antiseptic and disinfectant, it is active against a broad spectrum of bacteria, fungi, moulds and viruses. | aromatic ether; chloride salt; quaternary ammonium salt | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antiseptic drug; antiviral agent; disinfectant |
sulfan blue | sulfan blue: widely used to visualize lymph vessels for lymphography; structure | organic molecular entity | |
suramin sodium | suramin sodium : An organic sodium salt that is the hexasodium salt of suramin. It is an FDA approved drug for African sleeping sickness and river blindness. | organic sodium salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; antinematodal drug; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; GABA antagonist; GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist; purinergic receptor P2 antagonist; ryanodine receptor agonist; trypanocidal drug |
1,4-naphthoquinone | 1,4-naphthoquinone : The parent structure of the family of 1,4-naphthoquinones, in which the oxo groups of the quinone moiety are at positions 1 and 4 of the naphthalene ring. Derivatives have pharmacological properties. naphthoquinone : A polycyclic aromatic ketone metabolite of naphthalene. | 1,4-naphthoquinones | |
4-nitrosodimethylaniline | 4-nitrosodimethylaniline: structure; RN given refers to parent cpd N,N-dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline : A member of the class of dimethylanilines that is N,N-dimethylaniline having a nitroso group at the 4-position. | dimethylaniline; nitroso compound; tertiary amino compound | |
sterogenol | cetylpyridinium bromide : A pyridinium salt that has N-hexadecylpyridinium as the cation and bromide as the anion. hexadecylpyridinium bromide: structure in first source | bromide salt; pyridinium salt | antiseptic drug; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; surfactant |
diphenhydramine hydrochloride | Antitussive Agents: Agents that suppress cough. They act centrally on the medullary cough center. EXPECTORANTS, also used in the treatment of cough, act locally. diphenhydramine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of diphenhydramine. | hydrochloride; organoammonium salt | anti-allergic agent; antiemetic; antiparkinson drug; antipruritic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic; muscarinic antagonist; sedative |
lithocholic acid | lithocholate : A bile acid anion that is the conjugate base of lithocholic acid. lithocholic acid : A monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid with a alpha-hydroxy substituent at position 3. It is a bile acid obtained from chenodeoxycholic acid by bacterial action. Lithocholic Acid: A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. | bile acid; C24-steroid; monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid | geroprotector; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
chrysophanic acid | chrysophanic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck, 9th ed, #2260 chrysophanol : A trihydroxyanthraquinone that is chrysazin with a methyl substituent at C-3. It has been isolated from Aloe vera and exhibits antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity. | dihydroxyanthraquinone | anti-inflammatory agent; antiviral agent; plant metabolite |
kokusaginine | kokusaginine: antimalarial alkaloid from Teclea afzelii; structure in first source | organic heterotricyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; oxacycle | |
dibromsalicil | dibromsalicil: brominated salicyclic acid deriv; antiplaque antiseptic | ||
dazomet | dazomet : A dithiocarbamic ester that is 1,3,5-thiadiazinane with a thione moiety at position 2 and in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogens are replaced by methyl groups. A fungicide, herbicide and nematicide, it is used prior to sowing or planting for the control of soil fungi, nematodes, bacteria and germinating weeds, and as fumigant for poultry litter and eggs to control Salmonella. It is a non-ozone-depleting alternative to methyl bromide. dazomet: fumigant for poultry litter & eggs to control salmonella; structure | dithiocarbamic ester; thiadiazinane | antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; herbicide; nematicide |
evernic acid | evernic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | carbonyl compound | |
nitrophenide | nitrophenide: Structure in first source | ||
isoxsuprine hydrochloride | alkylbenzene | ||
pentabromophenol | |||
3,4,5-trichlorophenol | |||
2'-deoxy-5'-adenosine monophosphate | 2'-deoxy-5'-adenosine monophosphate: RN given refers to parent cpd 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-monophosphate : A purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate having adenine as the nucleobase. | 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate; purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate | fundamental metabolite |
indole-3-acetic acid ethyl ester | indole-3-acetic acids | ||
2-amino-7-nitrofluorene | 2-amino-7-nitrofluorene: structure in first source | ||
dehydroepiandrosterone acetate | 3beta-acetoxyandrost-5-en-17-one: structure in first source | steroid ester | |
ethidium bromide | organic bromide salt | geroprotector; intercalator; trypanocidal drug | |
carmine | Carmine: Coloring matter from the insect Coccus cacti L. It is used in foods, pharmaceuticals, toiletries, etc., as a dye, and also has use as a microscopic stain and biological marker. | ||
pregnenolone carbonitrile | Pregnenolone Carbonitrile: A catatoxic steroid and microsomal enzyme inducer having significant effects on the induction of cytochrome P450. It has also demonstrated the potential for protective capability against acetaminophen-induced liver damage. | aliphatic nitrile | |
bisphenol a-glycidyl methacrylate | Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate: The reaction product of bisphenol A and glycidyl methacrylate that undergoes polymerization when exposed to ultraviolet light or mixed with a catalyst. It is used as a bond implant material and as the resin component of dental sealants and composite restorative materials. | diarylmethane | |
tetrachloroisophthalonitrile | chlorothalonil : A dinitrile that is benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile substituted by four chloro groups. A non-systemic fungicide first introduced in the 1960s, it is used to control a range of diseases in a wide variety of crops. tetrachloroisophthalonitrile: structure | aromatic fungicide; dinitrile; tetrachlorobenzene | antifungal agrochemical |
2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol | 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol : A benzenetriol that is phloroglucinol in which two of the ring hydrogens are replaced by acetyl groups. 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol: produced by Pseudomonas aurantiaca | aromatic ketone; benzenetriol; diketone; methyl ketone | antifungal agent; bacterial metabolite |
azaribine | azaribine : A N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazine that is 6-azauridine acetylated at positions 2', 3' and 5' on the sugar ring. It is a prodrug for 6-azauridine and is used for treatment of psoriasis. azaribine: pyrimidine analogue; anti-metabolite used in psoriasis & mycosis fungoides; | acetate ester; N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazine | antipsoriatic; prodrug |
thioflavin t | thioflavin T cation : A benzothiazolium ion obtained by methylation of the thiazole nitrogen of 2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-6-methyl-1,3-benzothiazole; the cationic component of thioflavin T. | benzothiazolium ion | |
ethyl violet | ethyl violet : An organic chloride salt that is the monochloride salt of ethyl violet cation. Used for inclusion in mixed dye solutions of the iron resorcin fuchsin type for demonstrating elastic fibres. ethyl violet: RN given refers to parent cpd | organic chloride salt | fluorochrome; histological dye |
2-amino-2',5-dichlorobenzophenone | 2-amino-2',5-dichlorobenzophenone: structure given in first source | ||
n-(4-dimethylamino-3,5-dinitrophenyl)maleimide | |||
nitroxoline | nitroxoline : A monohydroxyquinoline in which the hydroxy group is positioned at C-8 with a nitro group trans to it at C-5. nitroxoline: structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #6475; RN given refers to parent cpd | C-nitro compound; monohydroxyquinoline | antifungal agent; antiinfective agent; antimicrobial agent; renal agent |
1,6-bismaleimidohexane | |||
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenate | 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenol : A tetrachlorophenol in which the chlorines are located at positions 2, 3, 4, and 5. tetrachlorophenol : A chlorophenol that is phenol in which four of the hydrogens attached to the benzene ring are replaced by chlorines. tetrachlorophenol: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; see also record for 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol | tetrachlorophenol | xenobiotic metabolite |
fenestrel | fenestrel: synonym ORF-4563 refers to Na salt; RN given refers to parent cpd | benzenes | |
clioxanide | clioxanide: structure | ||
selegiline | Selegiline: A selective, irreversible inhibitor of Type B monoamine oxidase that is used for the treatment of newly diagnosed patients with PARKINSON DISEASE, and for the treatment of depressive disorders. The compound without isomeric designation is Deprenyl. | selegiline; terminal acetylenic compound | geroprotector |
n-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide | N-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide: water pollutant | ||
daunorubicin | anthracycline : Anthracyclines are polyketides that have a tetrahydronaphthacenedione ring structure attached by a glycosidic linkage to the amino sugar daunosamine. daunorubicin : A natural product found in Actinomadura roseola. Daunorubicin: A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of LEUKEMIA and other NEOPLASMS. | aminoglycoside antibiotic; anthracycline; p-quinones; tetracenequinones | antineoplastic agent; bacterial metabolite |
bromocriptine | Bromocriptine: A semisynthetic ergotamine alkaloid that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It suppresses prolactin secretion. | indole alkaloid | antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; hormone antagonist |
cetyldimethylethylammonium bromide | |||
ursodeoxycholic acid | ursodeoxycholate : A bile acid anion that is the conjugate base of ursodeoxycholic acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group; major species at pH 7.3. ursodeoxycholic acid : A bile acid found in the bile of bears (Ursidae) as a conjugate with taurine. Used therapeutically, it prevents the synthesis and absorption of cholesterol and can lead to the dissolution of gallstones. Ursodeoxycholic Acid: An epimer of chenodeoxycholic acid. It is a mammalian bile acid found first in the bear and is apparently either a precursor or a product of chenodeoxycholate. Its administration changes the composition of bile and may dissolve gallstones. It is used as a cholagogue and choleretic. | bile acid; C24-steroid; dihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid | human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
(7S,9S)-7-[(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxanyl)oxy]-6,9,11-trihydroxy-9-(2-hydroxy-1-oxoethyl)-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione | anthracycline | ||
2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | octhilinone : A member of the class of 1,2-thiazole that is 1,2-thiazol-3-one substituted on the nitrogen (position 2) by an octyl group. A fungicide and antibacterial agent, it is used for treatment of canker and other fungal and bacterial diseases in fruit trees. It is no longer approved for use within the European Union. | 1,2-thiazoles | antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
enilconazole | 1-[2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles in which the hydrogen at position 1 is replaced by a 2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl group. enilconazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-enilconazole. A fungicide used to control a wide range of fungi including Tilletia and Helminthosporium spp. on fruit, vegetables and ornamentals. In veterinary medicine, it is used topically for the treatment of fungal skin infections in cattle, dogs, and horses; it is also used by inhalation for the treatment of aspergillosis in ostriches. enilconazole: RN given refers to parent cpd | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles | |
wr 171,699 | |||
isovelleral | isovelleral: structure given in first source | aldehyde | |
triadimefon | 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one : A member of the class of triazoles that is 1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 4-chlorophenyl group. | aromatic ether; hemiaminal ether; ketone; monochlorobenzenes; triazoles | |
lonidamine | lonidamine : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole that is substituted at positions 1 and 3 by 2,4-dichlorobenzyl and carboxy groups, respectively. lonidamine: structure | dichlorobenzene; indazoles; monocarboxylic acid | antineoplastic agent; antispermatogenic agent; EC 2.7.1.1 (hexokinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
Nanaomycin | benzoisochromanequinone | ||
nicardipine hydrochloride | dihydropyridine | geroprotector | |
triadimenol | triadimenol : A member of the class of triazoles that is 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butane-1,2-diol substituted at position O1 by a 4-chlorophenyl group. A fungicide for cereals, beet and brassicas used to control a range of diseases including powdery mildew, rusts, bunts and smuts. | aromatic ether; conazole fungicide; hemiaminal ether; monochlorobenzenes; secondary alcohol; triazole fungicide | antifungal agrochemical; EC 1.14.13.70 (sterol 14alpha-demethylase) inhibitor; xenobiotic metabolite |
pergolide | pergolide : A diamine that is ergoline in which the beta-hydrogen at position 8 is replaced by a (methylthio)methyl group and the hydrogen attached to the piperidine nitrogen (position 6) is replaced by a propyl group. A dopamine D2 receptor agonist which also has D1 and D2 agonist properties, it is used as the mesylate salt in the management of Parkinson's disease, although it was withdrawn from the U.S. and Canadian markets in 2007 due to an increased risk of cardiac valve dysfunction. Pergolide: A long-acting dopamine agonist which has been used to treat PARKINSON DISEASE and HYPERPROLACTINEMIA but withdrawn from some markets due to potential for HEART VALVE DISEASES. | diamine; methyl sulfide; organic heterotetracyclic compound | antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist |
triclabendazole | aromatic ether | ||
azelastine hydrochloride | azelastine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of azelastine. | hydrochloride | anti-allergic agent; anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
mibefradil | Mibefradil: A benzimidazoyl-substituted tetraline that selectively binds and inhibits CALCIUM CHANNELS, T-TYPE. | tetralins | T-type calcium channel blocker |
sch 37370 | N-acetyldesloratadine: dual antagonist of platelet-activating factor and histamine | ||
ro 24-4736 | Ro 24-4736: structure given in first source; platelet activating factor antagonist | ||
duloxetine hydrochloride | (S)-duloxetine hydrochloride : A duloxetine hydrochloride in which the duloxetine moiety has S configuration. Duloxetine Hydrochloride: A thiophene derivative and selective NEUROTRANSMITTER UPTAKE INHIBITOR for SEROTONIN and NORADRENALINE (SNRI). It is an ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENT and ANXIOLYTIC, and is also used for the treatment of pain in patients with DIABETES MELLITUS and FIBROMYALGIA. | duloxetine hydrochloride | antidepressant |
sudan black b | Sudan black B : A member of the class of perimidines that is 2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-perimidine carrying a [4-(phenyldiazenyl)naphthalen-1-yl]diazenyl substituent at position 6. A fat-soluble dye predominantly used for demonstrating triglycerides in frozen sections and for staining of protein bound lipids in paraffin sections. | azobenzenes; bis(azo) compound; perimidines | histological dye |
coomassie brilliant blue r | kenacid blue: RN given refers to cpd with unknown MF | ||
daunorubicin hydrochloride | anthracycline | ||
gallocatechol | (+)-gallocatechin : A gallocatechin that has (2R,3S)-configuration. It is found in green tea and bananas. gallocatechin : A catechin that is a flavan substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7 (the trans isomer). It is isolated from Acacia mearnsii. gallocatechol: structure give in first source; RN given for (trans-(+-))-omer; inhibits DNA-dependent DNA & RNA polymerases | gallocatechin | antioxidant; metabolite; radical scavenger |
xanthyletine | xanthyletine: structure | coumarins | |
epirubicin hydrochloride | |||
web 2086 | WEB 2086: structure given in first source; PAF antagonist | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | |
17 beta-estradiol hemisuccinate | |||
delphinidin | delphinidin chloride : An anthocyanidin chloride that has delphinidin as the cationic counterpart. Paraffin: A mixture of solid hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum. It has a wide range of uses including as a stiffening agent in ointments, as a lubricant, and as a topical anti-inflammatory. It is also commonly used as an embedding material in histology. | anthocyanidin chloride | |
meconin | meconin: a marker for illicit opiate use | 2-benzofurans | |
miconazole nitrate | miconazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole nitrate. An antifungal used for the treatment of athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. | ||
econazole nitrate | econazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole nitrate. Used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. | ||
sanguinarine chloride | |||
bithionol sulfoxide | bithionol sulfoxide: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | ||
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-nitrophenol | 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-nitrophenol: has been reported as a potential contaminant in submarines | ||
2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenone | 2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenone : A benzenetriol that is benzophenone in which one of the phenyl groups is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, and 4. It is a redox mediator. | benzenetriol; hydroxybenzophenone | drug metabolite; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite; quorum sensing inhibitor; rat metabolite |
2,2',2''-terpyridine | 2,2',2''-terpyridine: RN given refers to parent cpd 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine : A tridentate heterocyclic ligand that binds metals at three meridional sites giving two adjacent 5-membered MN2C2 chelate rings. | terpyridines | chelator |
masoprocol | masoprocol : The meso-form of nordihydroguaiaretic acid. An antioxidant found in the creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, it is a potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. It also inhibits (though to a lesser extent) formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase. Masoprocol: A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. | nordihydroguaiaretic acid | antineoplastic agent; hypoglycemic agent; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite |
3-octadecanamido-2-ethoxypropylphosphocholine | 3-octadecanamido-2-ethoxypropylphosphocholine: anti-HIV agent; RN & structure given in first source | ||
epicatechin | (-)-epicatechin : A catechin with (2R,3R)-configuration. | catechin; polyphenol | antioxidant |
gallocatechol | (-)-epigallocatechin : A flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol having (2R,3R)-configuration. | catechin; flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol | antioxidant; food component; plant metabolite |
honokiol | biphenyls | ||
pacein | orcein : A variable mixture of several compounds isolated from lichens, the eight most abundant being alpha-aminoorcein, alpha-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorcein, gamma-aminoorcein, beta-hydroxyorcein, gamma-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorceimine and beta-aminoorceimine (all are phenoxazine-based). It is used for the demonstration of elastic fibres as well as to stain the rough endoplasmic reticulum of hepatitis B infected liver cells. pacein : A member of the class of benzofurans that is dibenzo[b,d]furan-3,7-dione bearing two methyl substituents at positions 1 and 9 as well as two 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylanilino substituents at positions 2 and 8. PAcein: structure | ||
methyl fluorone black | methyl fluorone black: structure | ||
1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione | 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione: has antineoplastic, intercalating, and trypanocidal activities; structure given in first source | ||
2-chloranil | |||
amperozide hydrochloride | amperozide hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of amperozide. | hydrochloride | anxiolytic drug; dopamine uptake inhibitor; geroprotector; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
n-benzylmaleimide | |||
Oroselone | furanocoumarin | ||
2-phenylisatogen | 2-phenylisatogen: inhibitor of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation; structure | ||
4-(2-thiazolylazo)resorcinol | 4-(2-thiazolylazo)resorcinol: sensitive indicator for metals | ||
2-methyl-4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide | 2-methyl-4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide: structure | ||
2-(carboxymethylthio)benzothiazole | 2-(carboxymethylthio)benzothiazole: oxidation product of 2-(hydroxyethylthio)benzothiazole; structure given in first source | ||
8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; can be used for fluorometric determination of zinc; structure given in first source | sulfonamide | |
n-(4-(2-benzoxazolyl)phenyl)maleimide | |||
fluazinam | fluazinam : A member of the class of aminopyridines that is 2-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 3-chloro-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group. A fungicide used to control grey mould, downy mildew and other fungal pathogens. fluazinam: structure given in first source | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aminopyridine; C-nitro compound; chloropyridine; monochlorobenzenes; secondary amino compound | allergen; antifungal agrochemical; apoptosis inducer; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
1-(2-thiazolylazo)-2-naphthol | 1-(2-thiazolylazo)-2-naphthol: used to locate cadmium not bound to metallothionein | ||
cortisol octanoate | corticosteroid hormone | ||
bnps-skatole | BNPS-skatole : A bromoindole that is 3H-indole in which the hydrogen at position 2 has been replaced by an (o-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl group and in which the hydrogens at position 3 have been replaced by a bromine and a methyl group. It is used particularly for the selective cleavage of tryptophanyl peptide bonds (cleavage occurs at peptide bonds after amino acids with available C(gamma)=C(delta) double bonds such as tryptophan, tyrosine, and histidine). | aryl sulfide; bromoindole; C-nitro compound | reagent |
efuamide | efuamide: same cpd is obtained from residue of ignited APC tablets; structure given in first source | ||
diffractaic acid | difractaic acid: from Lichen, Usnea steineri; active against Gram-positive, multidrug-resistant bacteria; structure in first source | carbonyl compound | |
ska-31 | |||
1-phenazinecarboxylic acid | 1-phenazinecarboxylic acid: from Streptomyces cinnamonensis; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source phenazine-1-carboxylic acid : An aromatic carboxylic acid that is phenazine substituted at C-1 with a carboxy group. | aromatic carboxylic acid; monocarboxylic acid; phenazines | antifungal agent; antimicrobial agent; bacterial metabolite |
phellopterin | phellopterin: a naturally occurring furanocoumarin found in roots of Angelica dahurica; structure in first source | psoralens | |
3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-methylurea | a 1-methyl-3-phenylurea | ||
zpck | ZPCK: alkylates histidine residue at active center of bovine chymotrypsin | ||
2-(3'-methoxy-4'-hydroxybenzylidene)cyclopentene-1,3-dione | 2-(3'-methoxy-4'-hydroxybenzylidene)cyclopentene-1,3-dione: structure given in first source | ||
alphaxalone | alphaxalone: RN given refers to (3alpha,5alpha)-isomer; structure | corticosteroid hormone | |
cp-55,940 | |||
cv 3988 | CV 3988: platelet activating factor antagonist; structure given in first source | ||
epicatechin gallate | (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of epicatechin. A natural product found in Parapiptadenia rigida. epicatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor; RN given refers to the (cis)-isomer; structure given in first source; isolated from green tea | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | EC 3.2.1.1 (alpha-amylase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
Zearalanone | macrolide; resorcinols | ||
1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-glycero-3-phosphocholine | 2-O-acetyl-1-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine : A 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine betaine which has hexadecyl as the alkyl group. PAF is a potent phospholipid activator and mediator of many leukocyte functions, including platelet aggregation, inflammation, and anaphylaxis. Platelet Activating Factor: A phospholipid derivative formed by PLATELETS; BASOPHILS; NEUTROPHILS; MONOCYTES; and MACROPHAGES. It is a potent platelet aggregating agent and inducer of systemic anaphylactic symptoms, including HYPOTENSION; THROMBOCYTOPENIA; NEUTROPENIA; and BRONCHOCONSTRICTION. | 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | antihypertensive agent; beta-adrenergic antagonist; bronchoconstrictor agent; hematologic agent; vasodilator agent |
1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane | 1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane: structure given in first source; alkylthio acetic acid, non-beta-oxidizable | straight-chain fatty acid | |
sr 48692 | SR 48692: structure in first source; a neurotensin receptor-1 antagonist | N-acyl-amino acid | |
mozavaptan | mozavaptan: aquaretic agent; vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | benzamides | aquaretic |
pd 128042 | PD 128042: structure given in first source | anilide | |
procyanidin b2 | procyanidin B2 : A proanthocyanidin consisting of two molecules of (-)-epicatechin joined by a bond between positions 4 and 8' in a beta-configuration. Procyanidin B2 can be found in Cinchona pubescens (Chinchona, in the rind, bark and cortex), in Cinnamomum verum (Ceylon cinnamon, in the rind, bark and cortex), in Crataegus monogyna (Common hawthorn, in the flower and blossom), in Uncaria guianensis (Cat's claw, in the root), in Vitis vinifera (Common grape vine, in the leaf), in Litchi chinensis (litchi, in the pericarp), in the apple, in Ecdysanthera utilis and in red wine. | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavan; polyphenol; proanthocyanidin | antioxidant; metabolite |
glabridin | hydroxyisoflavans | antiplasmodial drug | |
1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1h-pyrazole | 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole: structure given in first source | ||
omeprazole magnesium | esomeprazole magnesium : A magnesium salt resulting from the formal reaction of magnesium hydroxide with 2 mol eq. of esomeprazole. An inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, it is used for the treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, dyspepsia, peptic ulcer disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. | benzimidazoles; sulfoxide | |
n-(6-methoxy-8-quinolyl)-4-toluenesulfonamide | |||
mk 287 | MK 287: RN given refers to the trans-(-)-isomer L-680573; L-680574 is an optical enantiomer; L-668750 is the racemic mixture; structure given in first source | ||
rupatadine | rupatadine: structure given in first source; RN given refers to trihydrochloride | benzocycloheptapyridine | |
sdz 64-412 | SDZ 64-412: structure given in first source; PAF antagonist | ||
4,8-dimethyl-5'-carboxypsoralen | 4,8-dimethyl-5'-carboxypsoralen: major metabolite of trioxsalen | ||
2-chloroacetoacetanilide | 2-chloroacetoacetanilide: structure in first source | ||
2-methyl-4-(phenylimino)naphth(2,3-d)oxazol-9-one | 2-methyl-4-(phenylimino)naphth(2,3-d)oxazol-9-one: structure in first source | ||
8-(4-benzenesulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(4-benzenesulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; structure given in first source | ||
2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2h)-one | 2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2H)-one: structure given in first source; sulfur analog of ebselen | ||
barbatic acid | barbatic acid: structure in first source | carbonyl compound | |
17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate | 17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate: Hydroxyprogesterone derivative that acts as a PROGESTIN and is used to reduce the risk of recurrent MISCARRIAGE and of PREMATURE BIRTH. It is also used in combination with ESTROGEN in the management of MENSTRUATION DISORDERS. | corticosteroid hormone | |
abt 980 | |||
chrysomycin b | |||
nbi 27914 | dialkylarylamine; tertiary amino compound | ||
(-)-gallocatechin gallate | (-)-gallocatechin gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-gallocatechin. A natural product found in found in green tea. | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
sorafenib | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; phenylureas; pyridinecarboxamide | angiogenesis inhibitor; anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
1-Anilino-9,10-dioxo-2-anthroic acid | anthracenes | ||
erythritol | butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol | antioxidant; human metabolite; plant metabolite | |
2-carbazol-9-ylbenzoic acid | carbazoles | ||
N-tert-butyl-6-ethyl-1-phenyl-4-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinamine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
adrenosterone | adrenosterone : A 3-oxo Delta(4)-steroid that is androst-4-ene carrying three oxo-substituents at positions 3, 11 and 17. | 11-oxo steroid; 17-oxo steroid; 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid; androstanoid | androgen; EC 1.1.1.146 (11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite; marine metabolite |
acetoxycycloheximide | acetoxycycloheximide: structure | ||
2-pyridin-4-yl-1,3-benzothiazole | benzothiazoles | ||
1-benzothiophen-2-yl-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)methanol | 1-benzothiophen-2-yl-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)methanol: suppresses Jak2-mediated pathologic cell growth; structure in first source | ||
anisomycin | (-)-anisomycin : An antibiotic isolated from various Streptomyces species. It interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system. Anisomycin: An antibiotic isolated from various Streptomyces species. It interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system. | monohydroxypyrrolidine; organonitrogen heterocyclic antibiotic | anticoronaviral agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antiparasitic agent; bacterial metabolite; DNA synthesis inhibitor; protein synthesis inhibitor |
gardenin a | gardenin A: promotes neurite outgrowth; structure in first source | ||
nsc 95397 | 1,4-naphthoquinones | ||
1-phenyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one | chalcones | ||
nsc-126771 | dichloroallyl lawsone: structure | ||
brusatol | |||
wortmannin | acetate ester; cyclic ketone; delta-lactone; organic heteropentacyclic compound | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; Penicillium metabolite; radiosensitizing agent | |
nsc228155 | |||
rocaglamide | rocaglamide : An organic heterotricyclic compound that is 2,3,3a,8b-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[b]cyclopenta[d]furan substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 8b, methoxy groups at positions 6 and 8, a 4-methoxyphenyl group at position 3a, a phenyl group at position 3 and a N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl group at position 1. Isolated from Aglaia odorata and Aglaia duperreana, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. rocaglamide: RN refers to (1alpha,2alpha,3beta,3abeta,8bbeta)-isomer; isolated from stems of Aglaia elliptifolia; structure given in first source | monocarboxylic acid amide; monomethoxybenzene; organic heterotricyclic compound | antileishmanial agent; antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
2,3-dichloro-5,8-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | 2,3-dichloro-5,8-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone: structure in first source | ||
nsc 680410 | NSC 680410: a bcr/abl kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
nexavar | organosulfonate salt | ||
1-methoxy-10H-acridin-9-one | acridines | ||
9-deazaadenosine | |||
oxytocin | oxytocin : A cyclic nonapeptide hormone with amino acid sequence CYIQNCPLG that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain; the principal uterine-contracting and milk-ejecting hormone of the posterior pituitary. Together with the neuropeptide vasopressin, it is believed to influence social cognition and behaviour. Oxytocin: A nonapeptide hormone released from the neurohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, POSTERIOR). It differs from VASOPRESSIN by two amino acids at residues 3 and 8. Oxytocin acts on SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS, such as causing UTERINE CONTRACTIONS and MILK EJECTION. | heterodetic cyclic peptide; peptide hormone | oxytocic; vasodilator agent |
tosylphenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone | N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone : The N-tosyl derivative of L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone. Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone: An inhibitor of Serine Endopeptidases. Acts as alkylating agent and is known to interfere with the translation process. | alpha-chloroketone; sulfonamide | alkylating agent; serine proteinase inhibitor |
beta-chloro-l-alanine | 3-chloro-L-alanine : A 3-chloroalanine that has R configutation at the chiral centre. | 3-chloroalanine; amino acid zwitterion; L-alanine derivative | |
epiandrosterone | epiandrosterone : A 3beta-hydroxy steroid that is (5alpha)-androstane substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 17. | 17-oxo steroid; 3beta-hydroxy steroid; androstanoid | androgen; human metabolite |
doxorubicin hydrochloride | anthracycline | ||
roxithromycin | erythromycin derivative; macrolide; semisynthetic derivative | antibacterial drug | |
tretinoin | all-trans-retinoic acid : A retinoic acid in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. retinoic acid : A retinoid consisting of 3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid substituted at position 9 by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group (geometry of the four exocyclic double bonds is not specified). Tretinoin: An important regulator of GENE EXPRESSION during growth and development, and in NEOPLASMS. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal VITAMIN A, is essential for normal GROWTH; and EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT. An excess of tretinoin can be teratogenic. It is used in the treatment of PSORIASIS; ACNE VULGARIS; and several other SKIN DISEASES. It has also been approved for use in promyelocytic leukemia (LEUKEMIA, PROMYELOCYTIC, ACUTE). | retinoic acid; vitamin A | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; AP-1 antagonist; human metabolite; keratolytic drug; retinoic acid receptor agonist; retinoid X receptor agonist; signalling molecule |
retinol | all-trans-retinol : A retinol in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. retinol : A retinoid consisting of 3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-ol substituted at position 9 by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group (geometry of the four exocyclic double bonds is not specified). vitamin A : Any member of a group of fat-soluble retinoids produced via metabolism of provitamin A carotenoids that exhibit biological activity against vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A is involved in immune function, vision, reproduction, and cellular communication. Vitamin A: Retinol and derivatives of retinol that play an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune response. Dietary vitamin A is derived from a variety of CAROTENOIDS found in plants. It is enriched in the liver, egg yolks, and the fat component of dairy products. | retinol; vitamin A | human metabolite; mouse metabolite; plant metabolite |
ferulic acid | ferulate : A monocarboxylic acid anion obtained by the deprotonation of the carboxy group of ferulic acid. | ferulic acids | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inhibitor; cardioprotective agent; MALDI matrix material; plant metabolite |
mycophenolic acid | mycophenolate : A monocarboxylic acid anion resulting from the removal of a proton from the carboxy group of mycophenolic acid. mycophenolic acid : A member of the class of 2-benzofurans that is 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one which is substituted at positions 4, 5, 6, and 7 by methyl, methoxy, (2E)-5-carboxy-3-methylpent-2-en-1-yl, and hydroxy groups, respectively. It is an antibiotic produced by Penicillium brevi-compactum, P. stoloniferum, P. echinulatum and related species. An immunosuppressant, it is widely used (partiularly as its sodium salt and as the 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl ester prodrug, mycophenolate mofetil) to prevent tissue rejection following organ transplants and for the treatment of certain autoimmune diseases. Mycophenolic Acid: Compound derived from Penicillium stoloniferum and related species. It blocks de novo biosynthesis of purine nucleotides by inhibition of the enzyme inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMP DEHYDROGENASE). Mycophenolic acid exerts selective effects on the immune system in which it prevents the proliferation of T-CELLS, LYMPHOCYTES, and the formation of antibodies from B-CELLS. It may also inhibit recruitment of LEUKOCYTES to sites of INFLAMMATION. | 2-benzofurans; gamma-lactone; monocarboxylic acid; phenols | anticoronaviral agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; immunosuppressive agent; mycotoxin; Penicillium metabolite; xenobiotic |
5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol | (R,R)-5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydro-2,8-chrysenediol : A carbotetracyclic compound that is 5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 8 and by ethyl groups at positions 5 and 11 (the 5R,11R-stereoisomer). It is an agonist of ER-alpha and antagonist of ER-beta receptors. 5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol: estrogen receptor ligand; structure in first source | carbotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | estrogen receptor agonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent |
t0901317 | T0901317: an LXRalpha and LXRbeta agonist | ||
adenosine-5'-(n-ethylcarboxamide) | Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide): A stable adenosine A1 and A2 receptor agonist. Experimentally, it inhibits cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterase activity. N-ethyl-5'-carboxamidoadenosine : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by an N-ethylcarboxamido group. | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide | adenosine A1 receptor agonist; adenosine A2A receptor agonist; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
diethylstilbestrol | diethylstilbestrol : An olefinic compound that is trans-hex-3-ene in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 4 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl groups. Diethylstilbestrol: A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed) | olefinic compound; polyphenol | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; calcium channel blocker; carcinogenic agent; EC 1.1.1.146 (11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor; endocrine disruptor; xenoestrogen |
deaminooxytocin | demoxytocin : A heterodetic cyclic peptide that is the synthetic analog of the peptide hormone oxytocin where the free amino group in the half-cystine residue is replaced by hydrogen. The mechanism of action and pharmacological properties of demoxytocin and oxytocin are similar. The drug affects the permeability of the cell membrane, increasing the content of calcium ions in smooth muscle cells, thereby increasing its contraction. It stimulates the contraction of smooth muscles of the uterus, as well as stimulating the contraction of myoepithelial cells of the mammary gland, and enhances the secretion of milk. | heterodetic cyclic peptide | oxytocic |
ketoconazole | (2R,4S)-ketoconazole : A cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine which dioxolane moiety has (2R,4S)-configuration. | cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine | |
meso-dihydroguaiaretic acid | meso-dihydroguaiaretic acid : A lignan that is 2,3-dimethylbutane substituted by 2-methoxyphenol groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively. It has been isolated from the bark of Machilus robusta. | guaiacols; lignan | plant metabolite |
glyasperin D | glyasperin D : A member of the class of hydroxyisoflavans that is (R)-isoflavan substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2' and 4', methoxy groups at positions 5 and 7 and a prenyl group at position 6. It has been isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis. | aromatic ether; hydroxyisoflavans; methoxyisoflavan | plant metabolite |
4-(2-oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridinyl)aniline | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
8-isopentenylnaringenin | 8-isopentenylnaringenin: a non-steroidal phytoestrogen from Anaxagorea luzonensis; structure in first source | flavanones | |
IPA-3 | IPA-3 : An organic disulfide obtained by oxidative dimerisation of 1-sulfanylnaphthalen-2-ol. | naphthols; organic disulfide | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester | heteroarene | ||
4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-n-hydroxybutanamide | 4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-N-hydroxybutanamide: a c-FLIP inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | dimethoxybenzene | ||
5-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-phenyl-2-thiazolamine | C-nitro compound | ||
idarubicin hydrochloride | anthracycline | ||
pirarubicin hydrochloride | anthracycline | ||
niflumic acid | strictifolione: structure in first source | ||
retinaldehyde | all-trans-retinal : A retinal in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. Retinaldehyde: A diterpene derived from the carotenoid VITAMIN A which functions as the active component of the visual cycle. It is the prosthetic group of RHODOPSIN (i.e., covalently bonded to ROD OPSIN as 11-cis-retinal). When stimulated by visible light, rhodopsin transforms this cis-isomer of retinal to the trans-isomer (11-trans-retinal). This transformation straightens-out the bend of the retinal molecule and causes a change in the shape of rhodopsin triggering the visual process. A series of energy-requiring enzyme-catalyzed reactions convert the 11-trans-retinal back to the cis-isomer. | retinal; vitamin A | gap junctional intercellular communication inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
isoliquiritigenin | chalcones | antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; GABA modulator; geroprotector; metabolite; NMDA receptor antagonist | |
xanthoangelol | xanthoangelol: from Angelica keiskei; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (E,E)-isomer | ||
arginine vasopressin | Arginine Vasopressin: The predominant form of mammalian antidiuretic hormone. It is a nonapeptide containing an ARGININE at residue 8 and two disulfide-linked cysteines at residues of 1 and 6. Arg-vasopressin is used to treat DIABETES INSIPIDUS or to improve vasomotor tone and BLOOD PRESSURE. argipressin : The predominant form of mammalian vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone). It is a nonapeptide containing an arginine at residue 8 and two disulfide-linked cysteines at residues of 1 and 6. | vasopressin | cardiovascular drug; hematologic agent; mitogen |
calmidazolium | calmidazolium chloride : The organic choride salt of calmidazolium. | organic chloride salt | apoptosis inducer; calmodulin antagonist |
9-methyl-6H-benzo[c][1,2]benzothiazine 5,5-dioxide | benzothiazine | ||
5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyl-2-phenyl-3-benzofurancarboxamide | benzofurans | ||
N-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(5-pyridin-4-yl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)thio]propanamide | anilide | ||
2-amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d][1,3]thiazin-4-one | heteroarene | ||
N-[2-[(3-cyano-6-ethoxy-2-quinolinyl)amino]ethyl]propanamide | aminoquinoline | ||
N-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(5-pyridin-4-yl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)thio]propanamide | anilide | ||
2-acetyl-6-amino-8-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3,8,8a-tetrahydroisoquinoline-5,7,7-tricarbonitrile | benzenes | ||
N-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(3-oxo-5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-2-yl)acetamide | anilide | ||
N-cyclopropyl-4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-ylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-N-[[1-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]methanamine | aromatic amine | ||
3-chloro-4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-1-piperazinyl]-N,N-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide | piperazines | ||
2-[(2-cyclohexyl-4-quinazolinyl)thio]-N-(4-methyl-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
1-phenyl-4-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]-(3-pyridinyl)methyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
1-[(1-cyclopentyl-5-tetrazolyl)-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine | piperazines | ||
cefsulodin sodium | organic molecular entity | ||
iaa 94 | indanones | ||
N-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylamino]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
methamilane methiodide | |||
N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)propanamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)butanamide | aromatic amide | ||
5-bromo-3-ethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
N-(3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3]thiazine-7-carboxamide | anilide | ||
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanol | dichlorobenzene | ||
1-(2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanone | benzoxadiazole | ||
1-[1-(3-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | pyrrolidines | ||
N-[2-[5-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methylsulfonyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester | dichlorobenzene | ||
5-(3-chlorophenyl)-N-[2-methyl-5-(3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazol-6-yl)phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
dienestrol | dienestrol : An olefinic compound that is hexa-2,4-diene substituted by 4-hydroxyphenyl groups at positions 3 and 4 respectively. Dienestrol: A synthetic, non-steroidal estrogen structurally related to stilbestrol. It is used, usually as the cream, in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal symptoms. | ||
4-cyclohexyl-3-[(3-methylphenoxy)methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | aromatic ether | ||
3,4-methylenedioxy-beta-nitrostyrene | 3,4-methylenedioxy-beta-nitrostyrene: tyrosine kinase inhibitor that prevents platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa activation; structure in first source | ||
(e)-3-(4-t-butylphenyl)-n-(2,3-dihydrobenzo(b)(1,4)dioxin-6-yl)acrylamide | 3-(4-t-butylphenyl)-N-(2,3-dihydrobenzo(b)(1,4)dioxin-6-yl)acrylamide: a vanilloid receptor 1 antagonist and antihyperalgesic agent; structure in first source | ||
sch-202676 | SCH-202676: An allosteric modulator of both agonist and antagonist binding to G protein-coupled receptors; structure in first source | ||
4-methoxy-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
3-(4-methylbenzoyl)acrylic acid | carbonyl compound | ||
N4-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-N2-(phenylmethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine | aralkylamine | ||
n-phenyl-n'-2-pyridylthiourea | N-phenyl-N'-2-pyridylthiourea: structure in first source | ||
4-chloro-1-methyl-3-nitro-2-quinolinone | nitro compound; quinolines | ||
4-[(4-chloro-5-dithiazolylidene)amino]benzonitrile | benzenes; nitrile | ||
4-chloro-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | methoxybenzenes; substituted aniline | ||
10-methyl-3-phenothiazinamine | phenothiazines | ||
vu0038882 | VU0038882: structure in first source | ||
2-(thiophen-2-ylmethylidene)indene-1,3-dione | cyclic ketone; indanones | ||
2-thiophenecarboxylic acid 2-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)ethyl ester | phthalimides | ||
N-[4-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
5-amino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methyl-4-oxo-1-thieno[3,4-d]pyridazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester | aromatic amine; thiophenes | ||
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)urea | ureas | ||
2,4,6-trimethyl-n-(meta-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide | 2,4,6-trimethyl-N-(meta-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide: stimulates phospholipase C; structure in first source | sulfonamide | |
1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propyn-1-one | aromatic compound | ||
N-[4-(2-methyl-4-thiazolyl)phenyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
5-ethyl-3-[[4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]methylthio]-1H-1,2,4-triazole | aromatic ether | ||
4-chloro-1-ethyl-3-nitro-2-quinolinone | nitro compound; quinolines | ||
3,5-dimethyl-1-[(7-methyl-2-naphthalenyl)sulfonyl]pyrazole | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-furanpropionic acid | 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-furanpropionic acid: related to orpanoxin; structure given in first source | ||
N-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboxamide | isoquinolines | ||
N-(4-methylphenyl)carbamic acid (cyclopentylideneamino) ester | toluenes | ||
4-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-one | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-imine | benzothiazoles | ||
4-chloro-3-ethoxy-N-(4-ethylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
5-methyl-1-phenyl-4-pyrazolecarboxylic acid (4-methoxyphenyl) ester | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
6-amino-2-mercaptobenzothiazole | |||
n-phenyl-n'-3-hydroxyphenylthiourea | |||
5-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutoxy)-4-ethyl-7-methyl-1-benzopyran-2-one | coumarins | ||
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylanilino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]acetamide | thioureas | ||
7,8-dichloropyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole | pyridobenzimidazole | ||
N-[5-[(4-chlorophenoxy)methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic ether | ||
curcumin | curcumin : A beta-diketone that is methane in which two of the hydrogens are substituted by feruloyl groups. A natural dyestuff found in the root of Curcuma longa. Curcumin: A yellow-orange dye obtained from tumeric, the powdered root of CURCUMA longa. It is used in the preparation of curcuma paper and the detection of boron. Curcumin appears to possess a spectrum of pharmacological properties, due primarily to its inhibitory effects on metabolic enzymes. | aromatic ether; beta-diketone; diarylheptanoid; enone; polyphenol | anti-inflammatory agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; contraceptive drug; dye; EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.9 (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; flavouring agent; food colouring; geroprotector; hepatoprotective agent; immunomodulator; iron chelator; ligand; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; nutraceutical; radical scavenger |
4-(2-naphthalenyloxymethyl)-2-thiazolamine | naphthalenes | ||
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(2-fluorophenyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-N-(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[(1,5-diphenyl-2-imidazolyl)thio]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | imidazoles | ||
3-(n-benzylsulfamoyl)-4-bromo-n-(4-bromophenyl)benzamide | 3-(N-benzylsulfamoyl)-4-bromo-N-(4-bromophenyl)benzamide: stimulates RAD51 DNA-binding activity to promote cancer cell death; structure in first source | ||
2-[2-oxo-2-(2,2,4,6-tetramethyl-1-quinolinyl)ethyl]isoindole-1,3-dione | quinolines | ||
n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-n-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)amine | N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)amine: structure in first source | ||
N'-[2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]-2-pyrazinecarbohydrazide | carbohydrazide; pyrazines | ||
2-[[(5-ethyl-2-thiophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-4-methyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic carboxylic acid; thiazoles | ||
N-(5-tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-[5-[(4-chlorophenoxy)methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic ether | ||
darunavir ethanolate | phenothiazines | ||
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(3-methylbutyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
N-[[5-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-methylanilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzamide | benzimidazoles | ||
N-[3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide | aryl sulfide | ||
2-[(3-bromo-2-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinyl)methylthio]-1,3-benzothiazole | benzothiazoles | ||
2-[[[5-(5,6-dimethyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-pyridinyl]thio]methyl]benzonitrile | benzimidazoles | ||
8,9-dimethyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)-3-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-4H-[1,3]thiazino[6,5-b]quinolin-2-imine | quinolines | ||
2-[(2-tert-butyl-4-quinazolinyl)thio]-N-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
5-tert-butyl-N-[2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-N-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | organochlorine compound | ||
4-[(2-chloro-5-thiazolyl)methylthio]benzoic acid | sulfanylbenzoic acid | ||
N,N-dimethylcarbamic acid [4-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-1-oxoethyl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl] ester | aromatic ketone | ||
(4-chlorophenyl)-[4-[[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)thio]methyl]-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl]methanone | benzamides; N-acylpiperidine | ||
6-fluoro-2-phenyl-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
6-fluoro-2-(2-methylphenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
2-chloro-1-[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-2,5-dimethyl-3-pyrrolyl]ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
enclomiphene | Enclomiphene: The trans or (E)-isomer of clomiphene. | ||
n-(fluorenyl-9-methoxycarbonyl)leucine | N-(fluorenyl-9-methoxycarbonyl)leucine: a leumedin; RN given for (L)-isomer | ||
4-methyl-N-[(1-oxopentylhydrazo)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
5-[diethylamino(oxo)methyl]-4-methyl-2-(1-oxopentylamino)-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
N-[[[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | methoxybenzenes | ||
N-[[[(2-methylphenyl)-oxomethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
3-(3-hydroxypropylamino)-7-methyl-1-(pentylamino)-6,8-dihydro-5H-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile | naphthyridine derivative | ||
2-amino-4-[[2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]thio]-3-azaspiro[5.5]undeca-1,4-diene-1,5-dicarbonitrile | aromatic ketone | ||
N-bis(2-fluorophenoxy)phosphoryl-3,4-dimethylaniline | aromatic ether | ||
5-methyl-3-[(4-pentoxyphenyl)methylthio]-1H-1,2,4-triazole | aromatic ether | ||
N-(4,5-diphenyl-2-oxazolyl)-3-methoxybenzamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-8-ethoxy-5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indol-4-amine | pyrimido-indole | ||
3-(1-benzotriazolylmethyl)-6-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | benzotriazoles; triazolothiadiazole | ||
2-tert-butyl-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-one | aryl sulfide | ||
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-4-[(4-methyl-1-piperidinyl)sulfonyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-(5-tert-butyl-2-phenyl-3-pyrazolyl)-2-[(6-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)thio]acetamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-3-pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
2-chloro-N-(2-phenyl-5-propyl-3-pyrazolyl)acetamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
2-methyl-3-[oxo(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]-1-indolizinecarboxaldehyde | indolizines | ||
6-[1-oxo-2-[[4-(phenylmethyl)-5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]ethyl]-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one | benzoxazine | ||
N-[3-(6-methyl-4-phenyl-2-quinolinyl)phenyl]methanesulfonamide | quinolines | ||
4-(dipropylsulfamoyl)-N-[5-[(methylthio)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[butyl(methyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-[(methylthio)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[ethyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]-N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
1-[2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-3-methyl-1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)thiourea | indoles | ||
thiocyanic acid [2-(1-naphthalenyl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | naphthalenes | ||
mcb-613 | cyclic ketone; enone; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; steroid receptor coactivator stimulator | |
4-(benzenesulfonamido)-N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-dibenzofuransulfonamide | dibenzofurans | ||
N-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-methoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-[[[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
1-[4-(5-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-[(4-methyl-2-quinolinyl)thio]ethanone | quinolines | ||
4-methyl-N-(2-phenylphenyl)-3-(phenylsulfamoyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
2-[2-[[3-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)anilino]-oxomethyl]phenyl]benzoic acid | benzamides | ||
1,3-dimethyl-5-[[2-[2-(4-nitrophenoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione | aromatic ether; C-nitro compound | ||
N-[[(1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]pentanamide | fatty amide | ||
N-[4-[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]-2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
2-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-3-pyrazolamine | aryl sulfide | ||
7-methyl-3-(phenylhydrazo)-1,5-benzodiazepin-2-one | phenylhydrazines | ||
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[[[oxo(pyridin-4-yl)methyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-1-phenyl-4-pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
2-[4-methyl-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | sulfonamide | ||
2-[(5-chloro-2-thiophenyl)sulfonylamino]-N-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
2-[(1-oxido-2-pyridin-1-iumyl)thio]-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
N-[5-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylthio]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide | pyrazines; secondary carboxamide | ||
2-chloro-N-[4-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)thio]phenyl]acetamide | aryl sulfide | ||
N-(4-tert-butyl-2-thiazolyl)-5-methyl-2-thiophenecarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yloxy)-1-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | piperazines | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-2-[[3-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-oxo-2-quinazolinyl]thio]acetamide | quinazolines | ||
3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid [2-[tert-butyl-(phenylmethyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
7-[(4-acetylphenoxy)methyl]-5-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone | aromatic ketone | ||
5-chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole | |||
benzoylarginine nitroanilide | |||
5-(2-chloroanilino)-3-oxo-4-isothiazolecarbonitrile | substituted aniline | ||
mecysteine hydrochloride | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
tamoxifen citrate | citrate salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; anticoronaviral agent | |
tamoxifen | stilbenoid; tertiary amino compound | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; EC 1.2.3.1 (aldehyde oxidase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator | |
Betaine Aldehyde Chloride | quaternary ammonium salt | ||
2-[1-[2-oxo-2-[(4-thiophen-2-ylphenyl)methylamino]ethyl]cyclohexyl]acetic acid | benzenes | ||
4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine | 4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine : A member of the class of isoxazoles carrying phenyl, 2-aminopyrimidin-4-yl and methyl substituents at positions 3, 4 and 5 respectively. | aminopyrimidine; isoxazoles | |
N-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[[2-(2-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
3-[[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methylthio]methyl]-4-propan-2-yl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | dichlorobenzene | ||
stattic | 1-benzothiophenes; C-nitro compound; sulfone | antineoplastic agent; radiosensitizing agent; STAT3 inhibitor | |
6-methoxy-3-nitro-2-(phenylsulfonyl)pyridine | 6-methoxy-3-nitro-2-(phenylsulfonyl)pyridine: inhibitor of SARS-CoV main protease; structure in first source | sulfonic acid derivative | anticoronaviral agent |
3-[1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfonyl-2-pyrrolidinyl]pyridine | pyridines; pyrrolidines | ||
N'-(4-tert-butyl-2-thiazolyl)-4-chlorobenzohydrazide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
6-methyl-2-[[(4-methylanilino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5,7-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | ureas | ||
2-[[(5-tert-butyl-2-methyl-3-furanyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester | aromatic amide; furans | ||
2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | monoterpenoid | ||
2-(4-pentylphenyl)acetic acid | benzenes | ||
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(diethylamino)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide | 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide: structure in first source | ||
1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-morpholinyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
nemadipine-a | nemadipine-A : A dihydropyridine that is that is 1,4-dihydropyridine which is substituted at positions 2 and 6 by methyl groups, at positions 3 and 5 by ethoxycarbonyl groups, and at position 4 by a pentafluorophenyl group. An L-type calcium channel alpha1-subunit antagonist. When exposed to the microscopic soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, nemadipine-A induces a variety of defects including those affecting morphology and egg laying. nemadipine-A: structure in first source | dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives; diester; dihydropyridine; ethyl ester; pentafluorobenzenes | calcium channel blocker |
1-[(4-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-5-hydroxy-5-phenyl-4H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
2-[[1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]amino]acetonitrile | pyrrolidines | ||
4-[3-[[(2,5-dichloroanilino)-methyliminomethyl]thio]-2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]benzoic acid methyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
1-[8-chloro-4-(1-naphthalenyl)-3,3a,4,9b-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]quinolin-5-yl]ethanone | quinolines | ||
2-[4-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-4-oxobutyl]benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3-dione | isoquinolines | ||
N-(1-butyl-2-benzimidazolyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
2-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]-N-[4-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]propanamide | sulfonamide | ||
5-[(3-ethoxycarbonyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-2-yl)amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
3-chloro-N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-6-nitro-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1-benzothiophenes | ||
2-[[1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]thio]benzoic acid | pyrrolidines | ||
4-[hydroxy(diphenyl)methyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)-1-piperidinecarbothioamide | diarylmethane | ||
2-[[[4-[[2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-1-oxopropyl]amino]phenyl]-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid | benzamides | ||
N-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-ethoxybenzamide | benzamides | ||
4-[[2-(4-ethyl-3-oxo-2-morpholinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid ethyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
3-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-N-[(4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)methyl]propanamide | diarylmethane | ||
5-chloro-7-[3-pyridinyl-(2-pyridinylamino)methyl]-8-quinolinol | organochlorine compound; quinolines | ||
N-(3-carbamoyl-5-propyl-2-thiophenyl)-2-oxolanecarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
[3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]-phenylmethanone | benzoic acids | ||
4-[[3-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonylamino]-2-quinoxalinyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ylsulfonyl)piperazine | piperazines | ||
cb 7969312 | organochlorine compound; quinolines | ||
1-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-(2-oxanylmethylthio)tetrazole | tetrazoles | ||
2-[(3-butan-2-yl-4-oxo-2-quinazolinyl)thio]propanenitrile | quinazolines | ||
2-[2-(2,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione | pyrroles | ||
2-acetylpyridine-(4-phenylthiosemicarbazone) | 2-acetylpyridine-(4-phenylthiosemicarbazone): structure given in first source | ||
LSM-1318 | oxa-steroid | ||
zuclomifene citrate | |||
omephine | omephine: do not confuse with omifin, synonym to clomiphene dihydrogen citrate; structure in Negwer, 5th ed, #2964 | ||
opc 51803 | OPC 51803: a nonpeptide vasopressin V(2)-agonist; structure in first source | ||
N-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxo-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
(3-bromophenyl)-[5-(4-bromophenyl)-3-ethyl-5-hydroxy-4H-pyrazol-1-yl]methanone | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
2-[(3-cyano-4,6-diphenyl-2-pyridinyl)thio]-3-methylbutanoic acid | phenylpyridine | ||
N-[[5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]methyl]-4-ethoxyaniline | triazoles | ||
3-nitro-N-[(1-oxopentylhydrazo)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | C-nitro compound | ||
1,6-dimethyl-3-propylpyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-dione | pyrimidotriazine | ||
[4-(2,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1-piperazinyl]-(2-furanyl)methanone | N-arylpiperazine | ||
2-chloro-N-[1-[oxo(10-phenothiazinyl)methyl]-4-piperidinyl]benzamide | phenothiazines | ||
N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-[[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]thio]acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
5-ethyl-N-[2-(2-phenyl-4-thiazolyl)ethyl]-2-thiophenesulfonamide | thiazoles | ||
4-[[2-(3-ethylanilino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
2-(3-phenyl-1-indazolyl)acetic acid methyl ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
5-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
5-nitro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid [2-oxo-2-(1-phenylethylamino)ethyl] ester | C-nitro compound; thiophenes | ||
2-phenoxy-N-[5-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]acetamide | tetralins | ||
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]urea | ureas | ||
ro 41-0960 | |||
4-(3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-ylsulfonyl)-N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide | quinolines | ||
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(4-phenyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-1-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-oxoacetamide | anilide | ||
7-(5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-bromophenyl)-1,7-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | triazolopyrimidines | ||
N-[5-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-dioxin-5-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-5-nitro-2-thiophenecarboxamide | C-nitro compound; thiophenes | ||
sb 242084 | 6-chloro-5-methyl-1-((2-(2-methylpyrid-3-yloxy)pyrid-5-yl)carbamoyl)indoline: 5-HT(2C) receptor inverse agonist (antagonist); structure in first source | ||
2-[8-bromo-7-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1-purinyl]acetic acid methyl ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
2-[4-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-1-piperidinyl]-3-nitropyridine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-methyl-N-[[[(4-nitrophenyl)-oxomethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]butanamide | C-nitro compound | ||
N-[2-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-3-oxo-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[2-(2-furanylmethyl)cyclohexyl]urea | ureas | ||
2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-5-methyl-4-(phenylmethyl)-4H-pyrazol-3-one | benzimidazoles | ||
1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(N-(phenylmethyl)anilino)thiourea | phenylhydrazines | ||
suramin sodium | suramin(6-) : An organosulfate oxoanion that is the hexanion of suramin resulting from the deprotonation of the six sulfo groups; major species at pH 7.3. | organosulfate oxoanion | |
1-(3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]thiourea | thioureas | ||
2-[(2,2-dichloro-3,3-dimethylcyclopropyl)methylthio]-1H-benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
3-chloro-N-[5-(3-pyridinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-4-[(3-methyl-1-piperidinyl)sulfonyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-[4-[(1,2-dimethyl-5-indolyl)methylsulfamoyl]phenyl]acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-chloro-N-[5-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | tetralins | ||
4-chloro-N-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-5-dithiazolimine | organochlorine compound | ||
LSM-16446 | pyridopyrimidine | ||
2,4-dichloro-N-[5-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | tetralins | ||
5-nitro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid [2-oxo-2-[(phenylmethyl)amino]ethyl] ester | C-nitro compound; thiophenes | ||
1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl]urea | ureas | ||
3-[(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)sulfonyl]-N-(5-methyl-2-thiazolyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[(2-chlorophenyl)methoxy]-N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
5'-bromo-2'-spiro[1,2-dihydro-4,1,2-benzoxadiazine-3,3'-1H-indole]one | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1,3,5-trimethyl-4-pyrazolyl)urea | ureas | ||
N-[[[2-(2-naphthalenyloxy)-1-oxopropyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
LSM-4833 | quinolines | ||
N-(4-Nitro-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)-2-pyridin-2-ylsulfanylacetamide | aromatic amide | anticoronaviral agent | |
diclofenac sodium | diclofenac sodium : The sodium salt of diclofenac. Diclofenac Sodium: The sodium form of DICLOFENAC. It is used for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. | organic sodium salt | |
N,N-dimethyl-3-(3-oxo-1,2-benzothiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[(1-methyl-3-indolyl)thio]-1-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)ethanone | piperazines | ||
5-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-N-[3,5-dimethyl-1-[(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)methyl]-4-pyrazolyl]-2-furancarboxamide | dichlorobenzene | ||
4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzimidazole | 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzimidazole: structure in first source | ||
4-[[[[2-(3-pyridinyl)-1-piperidinyl]amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]benzoic acid methyl ester | benzoate ester | ||
sib 1757 | SIB 1757: a selective mGluR5 antagonist; structure in first source | ||
dibutyl maleate | |||
quercetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger | |
luteolin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
baicalein | trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; hormone antagonist; plant metabolite; prostaglandin antagonist; radical scavenger | |
morusin | morusin : An extended flavonoid that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 2' and 4', a prenyl group at position 3 and a 2,2-dimethyl pyran group across positions 7 and 8. morusin: from Morus root bark; structure given in first source | extended flavonoid; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
myricetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite | |
trans-2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene | trans-2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene: hydroxystilbene oxyresveratrol | stilbenoid | |
Pinosylvin methyl ether | stilbenoid | ||
caffeic acid phenethyl ester | phenethyl caffeate : An alkyl caffeate ester in which 2-phenylethyl is the alkyl component. | alkyl caffeate ester | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; antiviral agent; immunomodulator; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
rosmarinic acid | (R)-rosmarinic acid : A stereoisomer of rosmarinic acid having (R)-configuration. rosmarinic acid : The 1-carboxy-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester of trans-caffeic acid. rosmarinic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; promote OT project | rosmarinic acid | geroprotector; plant metabolite |
Licarin A | benzofurans | ||
tectochrysin | tectochrysin : A monohydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4 and a methoxy group at position 7 respectively. tectochrysin: structure in first source | monohydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | antidiarrhoeal drug; antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
n-oleoyldopamine | N-oleoyldopamine : A fatty amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of oleic acid with the amino group of dopamine. Synthesised in catecholaminergic neurons, it crosses the blood-brain barrier and might be considered as a carrier of dopamine into the brain. It is a transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist. N-oleoyldopamine: putative capsaicin receptor ligand; produces hyperalgesia; isolated from the brain | catechols; fatty amide; N-(fatty acyl)-dopamine; secondary carboxamide | TRPV1 agonist |
menatetrenone | menaquinone-4 : A menaquinone whose side-chain contains 4 isoprene units in an all-trans-configuration. | menaquinone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; bone density conservation agent; human metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
perhexiline maleate | |||
vitamin k 1 | phylloquinone : A member of the class of phylloquinones that consists of 1,4-naphthoquinone having methyl and phytyl groups at positions 2 and 3 respectively. The parent of the class of phylloquinones. Vitamin K 1: A family of phylloquinones that contains a ring of 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone and an isoprenoid side chain. Members of this group of vitamin K 1 have only one double bond on the proximal isoprene unit. Rich sources of vitamin K 1 include green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria. Vitamin K1 has antihemorrhagic and prothrombogenic activity. | phylloquinones; vitamin K | cofactor; human metabolite; plant metabolite |
sirolimus | sirolimus : A macrolide lactam isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus consisting of a 29-membered ring containing 4 trans double bonds, three of which are conjugated. It is an antibiotic, immunosupressive and antineoplastic agent. Sirolimus: A macrolide compound obtained from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that acts by selectively blocking the transcriptional activation of cytokines thereby inhibiting cytokine production. It is bioactive only when bound to IMMUNOPHILINS. Sirolimus is a potent immunosuppressant and possesses both antifungal and antineoplastic properties. | antibiotic antifungal drug; cyclic acetal; cyclic ketone; ether; macrolide lactam; organic heterotricyclic compound; secondary alcohol | antibacterial drug; anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; bacterial metabolite; geroprotector; immunosuppressive agent; mTOR inhibitor |
as 604850 | |||
2-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-4-oxazolyl]methylsulfinyl]-N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
N,N-dicyclohexyl-5-propyl-3-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-methyl-1-benzopyran-4-one | 4'-methoxyisoflavones | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-3-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazinamine | benzodioxoles | ||
2-[[cyclohexyl(oxo)methyl]amino]-3-thiophenecarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
atosiban | oligopeptide | ||
deamino arginine vasopressin | Deamino Arginine Vasopressin: A synthetic analog of the pituitary hormone, ARGININE VASOPRESSIN. Its action is mediated by the VASOPRESSIN receptor V2. It has prolonged antidiuretic activity, but little pressor effects. It also modulates levels of circulating FACTOR VIII and VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR. | heterodetic cyclic peptide | diagnostic agent; renal agent; vasopressin receptor agonist |
esomeprazole magnesium | benzimidazoles; sulfoxide | ||
neurotensin | |||
sr 142948 | SR 142948: structurally similar to SR-48692 | N-acyl-amino acid | |
way-151932 | WAY-151932: structure in first source | ||
bornyl ferulate | bornyl ferulate: structure in first source | hydroxycinnamic acid | |
crenulatin coumarin | |||
muromonab-cd3 | cudraflavone B : An extended flavonoid that consists of a pyranochromane skeleton that is 2H,6H-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one substituted by geminal methyl groups at position 2, a 2,4-dihydroxyphenyl group at position 8, a hydroxy group at position 5 and a prenyl group at position 7. Isolated from Morus alba and Morus species it exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. cudraflavone B: antiproliferative from Cudrania tricuspidata | extended flavonoid; pyranochromane; trihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; plant metabolite |
tyrphostin b44 | tyrphostin B44: inhibits protein kinases; an analog of tyrphostin B46; B44(+) is B50, and is the stereoisomer of B44(-) | ||
4-[4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2-methoxyphenyl hexopyranoside | glycoside; lignan | ||
bay 11-7082 | (E)-3-tosylacrylonitrile : A nitrile that is acrylonitrile in which the hydrogen located beta,trans to the cyano group is replaced by a tosyl group. It is an inhibitor of cytokine-induced IkappaB-alpha phosphorylation in cells. | nitrile; sulfone | apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.10 (IkappaB kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.3.48 (protein-tyrosine-phosphatase) inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
bay 11-7085 | BAY11-7085 : A sulfone that is benzene substituted by [(E)-2-cyanoethenyl]sulfonyl and tert-butyl groups at position 1 and 4, respectively. It is an irreversible inhibitor of IkappaB-alpha phosphorylation in cells (IC50 = 10 muM) and prevents the activation of NF-kappaB. | benzenes; nitrile; sulfone | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; autophagy inducer; EC 2.7.11.10 (IkappaB kinase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; NF-kappaB inhibitor |
2-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)benzothiazole | 2-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)benzothiazole: structure in first source | ||
serratin | serratin: isolated from the essential oil of Clerodendron serratum; structure in first source | neoflavonoid | |
ceftriaxone | 1,2,4-triazines; 1,3-thiazoles; cephalosporin; oxime O-ether | antibacterial drug; drug allergen; EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-lactamase) inhibitor | |
guanabenz acetate | dichlorobenzene | geroprotector | |
methylbenzethonium chloride | alkylbenzene | ||
quinaldine red | quinaldine red: amphiphilic in cationic form; RN given refers to iodide; structure | ||
3,3'-diethylthiacarbocyanine iodide | benzothiazoles; cyanine dye | fluorochrome | |
chloride of pseudoisocyanine | 1,1'-diethyl-2,2'-cyanine halide; organic chloride salt | ||
5233705 compound | |||
10-hydroxy-3-methyl-8-pentyl-2,4-dihydro-1H-[1]benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyridin-5-one | pyridochromene | ||
gw-5074 | |||
6-(bromomethylene)tetrahydro-3-(1-naphthaleneyl)-2h-pyran-2-one | 6-(bromomethylene)tetrahydro-3-(1-naphthaleneyl)-2H-pyran-2-one: structure given in first source; potent irreversible, mechanism-based inhibitor of myocardial calcium-independent phospholipase A2 | naphthalenes | |
nf 449 | |||
ginkgolide b | |||
(-)-catechin-3-O-gallate | (-)-catechin-3-O-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-catechin. | flavans; gallate ester; polyphenol | metabolite |
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate | purine ribonucleoside monophosphate | ||
enclomiphene citrate | |||
lasalocid sodium | lasalocid sodium : The sodium salt of lasalocid. It is a veterinary ionophore antibiotic used for prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry. | benzoates; organic sodium salt | coccidiostat; ionophore |
sclerotiorin | sclerotiorin: isolated from monoverticillate Penicillia; RN given for (R-(R*,S*-(E,E)))-isomer; structure in first source | azaphilone | |
4-hydroxyderricin | 4-hydroxyderricin: from Angelica keiskei; RN given refers to (E)-isomer; structure in first source | chalcones | |
ro 24-0238 | Ro 24-0238: PAF antagonist | ||
su 4312 | SU4312 : A member of the class of oxindoles that is 3-methyleneoxindole in which one of the hydrogens of the methylene group has been replaced by a p-(dimethylamino)phenyl group. SU 4312 is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor protein tyrosine kinase 1/2 and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor inhibitor. It also inhibits the neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and exhibits neuroprotection against NO-mediated neurotoxicity. | ||
l-165041 | 4-(3-(2-propyl-3-hydroxy-4-acetyl)phenoxy)propyloxyphenoxy acetic acid: a PPAR-delta agonist has regulatory effects on a variety of adipokines, and these effects might explain some of their metabolic function. | aromatic ketone | |
cycloheximide | piperidones | ||
l 652731 | |||
granisetron hydrochloride | aromatic amide; indazoles | ||
edelfosine | (R)-edelfosine : A 1-octadecyl-2-methylglycero-3-phosphocholine that is the (R)-enantiomer of edelfosine. | 1-octadecyl-2-methylglycero-3-phosphocholine | |
altenusin | altenusin : A carboxybiphenyl that is [biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid which is substituted by a hydroxy group at positions 3, 4' and 5', methoxy group at position 5 and a methyl group at position 2'. It is a a metabolite isolated from Alternaria and several other fungal species. altenusin: structure given in first source | aromatic ether; carboxybiphenyl; catechols; hydroxybiphenyls; polyphenol | antifungal agent; fungal metabolite |
13-epi-sclareol | 13-epi-sclareol: an unusual labdane diterpene from the roots of Coleus forskohlii with cell growth inhibitory action in breast and uterine cancers in vitro; structure in first source | ||
N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-[7-oxo-3-(phenylmethyl)-6-triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidinyl]acetamide | triazolopyrimidines | ||
N-[4-(1-adamantylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-4-bromo-1-methyl-3-pyrazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
chlorhexidine | chlorhexidine : A bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. Chlorhexidine: A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. | biguanides; monochlorobenzenes | antibacterial agent; antiinfective agent |
aldicarb sulfoxide | aldicarb sulfoxide: metabolite of aldicarb | ||
lexipafant | lexipafant: an imidazolyl derivative which forms part of a fused heterocyclic system | ||
17-cyclopropylmethyl-6,7-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-5'-guanidinyl-3,14-dihydroxyindolo(2',3'-6,7)morphinan | |||
abt 299 | ABT 299: converted in vivo to A-85783.0; a platelet activating factor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
ave 0991 | AVE 0991: structure in first source | ||
orvepitant | |||
ssr 149415 | |||
sr 48527 | SR 48527: SR 48527 is the S-enantiomer; SR-49711 is the R-enantiomer | ||
lissamine rhodamine b | lissamine rhodamine : An organic sodium salt having 4-[3,6-bis(diethylamino)xanthenium-9-yl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate as the counterion. | organic sodium salt | fluorescent probe; fluorochrome; histological dye |
sr 142948a | SR 142948A: structure in first source | ||
4-n-butyl-1-(4-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxo-1-butyl)-piperidine hydrogen chloride | |||
NNC 55-0396 (free base) | benzimidazoles; cyclopropanecarboxylate ester; organofluorine compound; tertiary amino compound; tetralins | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; neuroprotective agent; potassium channel blocker; T-type calcium channel blocker | |
levodopa methyl ester hydrochloride | |||
teferin | teferin: isolated from Ferula hermonis; structure in first source | ||
((2-n-butyl-6,7-dichloro-2-cyclopentyl-2,3-dihydro-1-oxo-1h-inden-5-yl)oxy)acetic acid, (+)-isomer | |||
uncarine c | uncarine C: stereoisomeric pentacyclic oxindole alkaloid from Uncaria tomentosa; structure in first source | indolizines | |
(5R)-9-bromo-5-phenyl-3-prop-2-enyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol | benzazepine | ||
2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
procyanidin b1 | procyanidin B1 : A proanthocyanidin consisting of (-)-epicatechin and (+)-catechin units joined by a bond between positions 4 and 8' respectively in a beta-configuration.. Procyanidin B1 can be found in Cinnamomum verum (Ceylon cinnamon, in the rind, bark or cortex), in Uncaria guianensis (cat's claw, in the root), and in Vitis vinifera (common grape vine, in the leaf) or in peach. | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavan; polyphenol; proanthocyanidin | anti-inflammatory agent; EC 3.4.21.5 (thrombin) inhibitor; metabolite |
N(2)-([biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-N(2)-isopropoxy-D-valinamide | N(2)-([biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-N(2)-isopropoxy-D-valinamide : A hydroxamic acid that is N-hydroxy-D-valinamide in which the alpha-amino group has been substituted by isopropoxy and [biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl groups. A selective matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) inhibitor, it is one of the most potent inducers of autophagy. Its physiological roles include angiogenesis, cancer metastasis, embryogenesis, tissue remodeling in development, and wound healing. | D-valine derivative; hydroxamic acid | antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; EC 3.4.24.24 (gelatinase A) inhibitor; melanin synthesis inhibitor |
gsk221149a | GSK221149A: highly selective oxytocin receptor antagonist; structure in first source | dipeptide | |
glabrol | glabrol: from Glycyrrhiza glabra hairy root; structure in first source | flavanones | |
epelsiban | epelsiban: structure in first source | dipeptide | |
N-[(1,3-dioxo-2-phenyl-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl)methyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
2-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)-5-(4-bromophenyl)-3-pyrazolamine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
b 015 | |||
calcimycin | Calcimycin: An ionophorous, polyether antibiotic from Streptomyces chartreusensis. It binds and transports CALCIUM and other divalent cations across membranes and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation while inhibiting ATPase of rat liver mitochondria. The substance is used mostly as a biochemical tool to study the role of divalent cations in various biological systems. | benzoxazole | |
(2R,3S)-EHNA hydrochloride | (2R,3S)-EHNA hydrochloride : A hydrochloride salt obtained by reaction of (2R,3S)-EHNA with one equivalent of hydrochloric acid. Selective inhibitor of cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase (PDE2) (IC50 = 0.8 - 4 mM). Also a potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase. | hydrochloride | EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.4 (adenosine deaminase) inhibitor |
4-methylpyrazole monohydrochloride | |||
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[[2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxo-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl]methyl]thiourea | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-[[2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxo-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl]methyl]thiourea | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-[[2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxo-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl]methyl]thiourea | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
chlorhexidine hydrochloride | |||
(R)-Bitalin A | acetophenones | ||
2-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
[3-methyl-4-(3-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-[1-(7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6H-purino[9,8-a]azepin-4-yl)-4-piperidinyl]methanone | piperazines | ||
tannins | gallotannin : A class of hydrolysable tannins obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid (and its polymeric derivatives) with the hydroxy groups of a monosaccharide (most commonly glucose). | tannin | |
teriparatide | polypeptide | ||
N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-1-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl]acetamide | dimethoxybenzene | ||
1-[(1-ethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-6-yl)methyl]-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]thiourea | quinolines | ||
N-[[2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxo-7,7a-dihydro-3aH-octahydro-1H-4,7-epoxyisoindol-4-yl]methyl]-4-phenyl-1-piperazinecarbothioamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
[5-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]-pyridin-4-ylmethanone | aromatic carboxylic acid; pyridinemonocarboxylic acid | ||
carbetocin | carbetocin : Oxytocin in which the hydrogen on the phenolic hydroxy group is substituted by methyl, the amino group on the cysteine residue is substituted by hydrogen, and the sulfur of the cysteine residue is replaced by a methylene group. A synthetic carba-analogue of oxytocin, it is used to control bleeding after giving birth. Like oxytocin, it causes contraction of the uterus. | heterodetic cyclic peptide | oxytocic |
xi-3-Hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid O-beta-D-Glucopyranoside | O-acyl carbohydrate | ||
(5S)-1-(4-cyclohexylbutyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-amine | benzenes | ||
(5R)-1-[2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]-5-butyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-amine | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes | ||
thimerosal | thimerosal : An alkylmercury compound (approximately 49% mercury by weight) used as an antiseptic and antifungal agent. Thimerosal: An ethylmercury-sulfidobenzoate that has been used as a preservative in VACCINES; ANTIVENINS; and OINTMENTS. It was formerly used as a topical antiseptic. It degrades to ethylmercury and thiosalicylate. | alkylmercury compound | antifungal drug; antiseptic drug; disinfectant; drug allergen |
2-[[[4-[(4-chloroanilino)-oxomethyl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-oxomethyl]amino]acetic acid tert-butyl ester | aromatic amide; tert-butyl ester | ||
1-(2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-ylmethyl)-5-methoxy-isatin | benzodioxine | anticoronaviral agent | |
5-[[4-(4-acetylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]sulfonyl]-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one | aromatic ketone | ||
5-fluoro-2-phenyl-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
2-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
3-[1-[[1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl]-oxomethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one | acetamides | ||
acid blue 129 | |||
sodium 2,6-dichloroindophenol | organic molecular entity | ||
2-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)sulfonylamino]-N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
4-[[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolyl]methyl]-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy-oxomethyl]-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
neurotensin | neurotensin, Tyr(11)-: RN given refers to parent cpd & (D)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not avail 5/91 | peptide hormone | human metabolite; mitogen; neurotransmitter; vulnerary |
4-chloro-N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-5-dithiazolimine | organochlorine compound | ||
4-[3-(3-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[3-(3-bromophenyl)-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
vasopressin, 1-deamino-4-val-8-arg- | |||
nitd 609 | NITD 609: an antimalarial and coccidiostat; structure in first source | ||
pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 38 | |||
2-[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methylthio]-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridine | triazoles | ||
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-(3-bromophenyl)-1h-pyrazole | 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrazole: an oligomer modulator | ||
1-(3-aminopropyl)-3-[3-[(5-bromo-2-pyridinyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]amino]propyl]thiourea | aminopyridine | ||
1-[4-[(5-bromo-2-pyridinyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]amino]butyl]-3-[3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propyl]thiourea | aminopyridine | ||
sphaeropsidin a | sphaeropsidin A: main phytotoxin produced by Diplodia cupressi; structure in first source | gamma-lactone | metabolite |
tetracycline | tetracycline : A broad-spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of actinobacteria. Tetracycline: A naphthacene antibiotic that inhibits AMINO ACYL TRNA binding during protein synthesis. | ||
1-butyl-4-hydroxy-N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
piroxicam | benzothiazine; monocarboxylic acid amide; pyridines | analgesic; antirheumatic drug; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |
4,7-Dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one | hydroxycoumarin | ||
N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
a 1062 | A 1062: inhibits resolvase binding to the res site; structure given in first source | ||
folic acid | folcysteine: used to promote fertility in chickens vitamin B9 : Any B-vitamin that exhibits biological activity against vitamin B9 deficiency. Vitamin B9 refers to the many forms of folic acid and its derivatives, including tetrahydrofolic acid (the active form), methyltetrahydrofolate (the primary form found in blood), methenyltetrahydrofolate, folinic acid amongst others. They are present in abundance in green leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, and animal products. Lack of vitamin B9 leads to anemia, a condition in which the body cannot produce sufficient number of red blood cells. Symptoms of vitamin B9 deficiency include fatigue, muscle weakness, and pale skin. | folic acids; N-acyl-amino acid | human metabolite; mouse metabolite; nutrient |
rifampin | Rifampin: A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160) | cyclic ketal; hydrazone; N-iminopiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; rifamycins; semisynthetic derivative; zwitterion | angiogenesis inhibitor; antiamoebic agent; antineoplastic agent; antitubercular agent; DNA synthesis inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; geroprotector; leprostatic drug; neuroprotective agent; pregnane X receptor agonist; protein synthesis inhibitor |
1-hydroxyphenazine | 1-hydroxyphenazine : A phenazine carrying a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. 1-hydroxyphenazine: a virulence factor of Pseudomonas aeruginosa | phenazines | |
2-pyridin-4-yl-1H-quinazolin-4-one | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
tegaserod maleate | maleate salt | serotonergic agonist | |
ag-879 | AG-879: structure given in first source | ||
N-[(4-oxo-1H-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | quinazolines | ||
2-[(7-methoxy-4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)amino]-5,6-dimethyl-1H-pyrimidin-4-one | quinazolines | ||
hydrazinocurcumin | hydrazinocurcumin : A pyrazole obtained by cyclocodensation of the two carbonyl groups of curcumin with hydrazine. hydrazinocurcumin: structure in first source | aromatic ether; olefinic compound; polyphenol; pyrazoles | angiogenesis modulating agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.3.1.48 (histone acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
way 267464 | |||
5-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazole | pyrazoles; ring assembly |