Page last updated: 2024-12-07

diffractaic acid

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Description

Diffractaic acid is a natural product that was first isolated from the lichen *Lecanora diffracta*. It has been shown to possess a variety of biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. Diffractaic acid is also known to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. The compound has been studied extensively for its potential medicinal properties. The biosynthesis of diffractaic acid has been investigated in detail, and it is known to be produced by a complex series of enzymatic reactions. Diffractaic acid has been synthesized in the laboratory, and its structure and properties have been characterized in detail. Researchers are interested in diffractaic acid due to its potential as a lead compound for the development of new drugs. The compound's unique structure and biological activities make it an attractive target for further study.'

difractaic acid: from Lichen, Usnea steineri; active against Gram-positive, multidrug-resistant bacteria; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID94870
CHEMBL ID367741
CHEBI ID107634
SCHEMBL ID3459615
MeSH IDM0246650

Synonyms (70)

Synonym
nsc 5901
nsc 685595
benzoic acid, 2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethyl-, 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl ester
beta-resorcylic acid, 3,6-dimethyl-, 4-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate)
brn 2915070
BRD-K51370144-001-02-3
diffractoic acid
nsc5901
diffractaic acid
diffractanic acid
nsc-5901
dirhizomic acid
dirbizomic acid
436-32-8
4-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylphenylcarbonyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoic acid
nsc685595
4-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethyl-benzoyl)oxy-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethyl-benzoic acid
DIVK1C_006928
smr000386936
MLS001049104
SPECTRUM4_001934
SPECTRUM_000043
BSPBIO_002806
nsc-685595
SPECTRUM5_000723
NCGC00095683-01
KBIO2_002991
KBIO3_002026
KBIOGR_002309
KBIO2_005559
KBIOSS_000423
KBIO2_000423
KBIO1_001872
SPECTRUM3_001103
SPBIO_000660
SPECTRUM2_000730
SPECPLUS_000832
SPECTRUM1504118
NCGC00095683-02
CHEBI:107634
CHEMBL367741
4-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoyl)oxy-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoic acid
unii-pd86rc383x
3-10-00-01544 (beilstein handbook reference)
pd86rc383x ,
AKOS015969704
CCG-39676
diffractic acid
SCHEMBL3459615
diffractasaure
diffratic acid
AC-34168
4-[(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylphenyl)-oxomethoxy]-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoic acid
Q27185958
DTXSID40195883
SR-01000758212-2
sr-01000758212
diffracticacid
AMY22478
BRD-K51370144-001-06-4
4-{[(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylphenyl)carbonyl]oxy}-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoic acid
STL564827
nsc 5901; nsc 685595
difractaic acid
FT-0774980
MS-26050
NCGC00095683-03
XD165792
CS-0022601
HY-N2399
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
carbonyl compoundAny compound containing the carbonyl group, C=O. The term is commonly used in the restricted sense of aldehydes and ketones, although it actually includes carboxylic acids and derivatives.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (40)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.38720.004023.8416100.0000AID485290
Chain A, Ferritin light chainEquus caballus (horse)Potency39.81075.623417.292931.6228AID485281
Chain A, CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziPotency25.11890.002014.677939.8107AID1476
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency37.93300.007215.758889.3584AID588342
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.58780.004110.890331.5287AID504467
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency56.23410.031637.5844354.8130AID504865
GLS proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.35487.935539.8107AID624170
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.91340.180013.557439.8107AID1460
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.18380.00527.809829.0929AID588855
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.016525.307841.3999AID602332
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.95260.001815.663839.8107AID894
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency89.12510.354828.065989.1251AID504847
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.09290.00419.984825.9290AID504444
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency79.43283.548119.542744.6684AID743266
DNA polymerase betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency79.43280.022421.010289.1251AID485314
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency37.68580.168316.404067.0158AID720504
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.425612.059128.1838AID504891
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency14.98710.00798.23321,122.0200AID2551
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency39.81070.251215.843239.8107AID504327
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.015812.3113615.5000AID1461
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.48130.56239.398525.1189AID652106
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.95263.981146.7448112.2020AID720708
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency25.11891.000012.224831.6228AID885
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALRHomo sapiens (human)AC500.78400.00503.212622.7870AID493248
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (87)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
calcium ion homeostasisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
microglial cell activationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of receptor recyclingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein kinase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neutral lipid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial membrane organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
adult locomotory behaviorAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to iron(II) ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of phospholipase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glutamate secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of dopamine secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle primingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transmembrane transporter activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of microtubule polymerizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein destabilizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to magnesium ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transporter activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of monooxygenase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to type II interferonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to oxidative stressAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
SNARE complex assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of SNARE complex assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of locomotionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transportAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of macrophage activationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle endocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle transportAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of inflammatory responseAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein tetramerizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosolAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of serotonin uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of norepinephrine uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of norepinephrine uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to interleukin-1Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to copper ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to epinephrine stimulusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
supramolecular fiber organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinoneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic vesicle recyclingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization to cell peripheryAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynapse assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid fibril formationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synapse organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
calcium-ion regulated exocytosisRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of exocytosisRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
insulin secretionRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretionRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic vesicle cycleRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
Ras protein signal transductionRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretionRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (30)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
fatty acid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipase D inhibitor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
SNARE bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
magnesium ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
actin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase inhibitor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
ferrous iron bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
lipid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
kinesin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
Hsp70 protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
histone bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
alpha-tubulin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
tau protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phosphoprotein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
molecular adaptor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dynein complex bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cuprous ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activityRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP bindingRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein-macromolecule adaptor activityRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
small GTPase bindingRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (23)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
platelet alpha granule membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
lysosomeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cell cortexAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
actin cytoskeletonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
inclusion bodyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
axonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
growth coneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
postsynapseAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
supramolecular fiberAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
axon terminusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
cytosolRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
membraneRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapseRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneRap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (29)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID379833Inhibition of LTB4 biosynthesis in A-23187-stimulated bovine PMNL cells1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 1. Inhibitory action against leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by a non-redox mechanism.
AID558029Antiviral activity against JC polyomavirus M1/SVEdelta infected in human SVG-A cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Identification and characterization of mefloquine efficacy against JC virus in vitro.
AID558036Therapeutic index, ratio of TC50 for JC polyomavirus M1/SVEdelta infected human SVG-A cells to EC50 for JC polyomavirus M1/SVEdelta2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Identification and characterization of mefloquine efficacy against JC virus in vitro.
AID379832Inhibition of AAPH-induced lipid peroxidation in bovine brain phospholipid liposome1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 1. Inhibitory action against leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by a non-redox mechanism.
AID91561Percentage inhibition of compound against 3'-processing of HIV-1 integrase at 100 ug/mL1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 40, Issue:6
Depsides and depsidones as inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase: discovery of novel inhibitors through 3D database searching.
AID713897Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Recent advances in antitubercular natural products.
AID91562Percentage inhibition against strand transfer of HIV-1 integrase at 100 ug/mL1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 40, Issue:6
Depsides and depsidones as inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase: discovery of novel inhibitors through 3D database searching.
AID379836Antiproliferative activity against human HaCaT cells1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 2. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic activity of gyrophoric, usnic, and diffractaic acid on human keratinocyte growth.
AID379837Growth inhibition of human HaCaT cells assessed as lactate dehydrogenase release at 2 uM after 4 hrs by UV method1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 2. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic activity of gyrophoric, usnic, and diffractaic acid on human keratinocyte growth.
AID558037Cytotoxicity against human SVG-A cells2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Identification and characterization of mefloquine efficacy against JC virus in vitro.
AID379834Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH radical scavenging activity at equimolar amount of compound1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 1. Inhibitory action against leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by a non-redox mechanism.
AID379835Prooxidant activity assessed as hydroxyl radical formation at 75 uM measured as malondialdehyde per mmol of deoxyribose by deoxyribose assay1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Lichen metabolites. 1. Inhibitory action against leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by a non-redox mechanism.
AID1159550Human Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) Inhibitor Screening2015Nature cell biology, Nov, Volume: 17, Issue:11
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase links oxidative PPP, lipogenesis and tumour growth by inhibiting LKB1-AMPK signalling.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (25)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (16.00)18.2507
2000's4 (16.00)29.6817
2010's14 (56.00)24.3611
2020's3 (12.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 20.80

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index20.80 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.30 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.80 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index18.60 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (20.80)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews2 (7.69%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other24 (92.31%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]