Page last updated: 2024-11-08

mitonafide

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID327044
CHEMBL ID43482
SCHEMBL ID62046
MeSH IDM0071497

Synonyms (43)

Synonym
smr001566769
1h-benz[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2h)-dione, 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-nitro-
NCI60_002518
naphthalimide, 2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitro-
brn 1550151
m 4212
mitonafide [inn]
1h-benz(de)isoquinoline-1,3(2h)-dione, 2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitro-
m-4212 ,
mitonafidum [inn-latin]
m 4212 (pharmaceutical)
nsc 300288
2-((dimethylamino)ethyl)-2,3-dihydro-5-nitro-2-azaphenalen-1,3-dion
2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitro-1h-benz(de)isoquinoline-1,3(2h)-dione
mitonafida [inn-spanish]
1h-benz[de]isoquinoline-1, 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-nitro-
mls002702955 ,
nsc-300288
NEURO_000150
1h-benz[de]isoquinoline-1,3 (2h)-dione, 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-nitro-
n-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-3-nitronaphthalimide
2-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-nitro-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3-dione
54824-17-8
mitonafide
nsc300288
CHEMBL43482
2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-nitro-1h-benz[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2h)-dione
FT-0672422
mitonafidum
unii-06q0v17si9
mitonafida
06q0v17si9 ,
SCHEMBL62046
XXVLKDRPHSFIIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DTXSID90203321
2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitro-1h-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2h)-dione
Q27236211
F82287
MS-24575
HY-119182
CS-0069422
2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-nitrobenzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3-dione
AKOS040747170

Research Excerpts

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The pharmacokinetic behavior of mitonafide after intravenous administration (1 h infusions) to patients (118-180 mg/m2) can be described by an open three compartment body model."( Pharmacokinetic characterization of mitonafide in man.
Benavides Fissure, A; Brode, E; Díaz-Rubio, E; Poveda Velasco, A; Rosell Costa, R, 1992
)
0.84

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"A study was done on the factors which could modify the oral bioavailability of two new cytotoxic molecules (mitonafide and 2HCl amonafide) when administered in solid form."( Studies about the oral bioavailability of mitonafide and 2HCl amonafide, two new cytotoxic molecules.
Camacho Sánchez, MA; Torres Suárez, AI, 1992
)
0.76

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the qualitative and quantitative determination of amonafide (CAS 69408-81-7) and mitonafide (CAS 54824-17-8), two new antineoplastic molecules, in finished pharmaceutical dosage forms (tablets) is developed and validated."( Qualitative and quantitative determination of two new antitumor agents from 1-8 naphthalimides in tablets. Validation of a high performance liquid chromatography method.
Camacho, MA; Gil, ME; Obregón, MM; Ruz, V; Torres, AI, 1994
)
0.49
" Direct sunlight must be avoided in the manufacture, control tests and administration in perfusion of pharmaceutical dosage forms, although artificial light can be used during short periods of time."( Photolability evaluation of the new cytostatic drug mitonafide.
Camacho, MA; Torres Suárez, AI, 1994
)
0.54
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (19)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.77830.01846.806014.1254AID624417
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.23260.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.30960.00527.809829.0929AID588855
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency0.73840.00018.4406100.0000AID720579; AID720580
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.32250.005210.865235.4813AID686970
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.11450.00419.984825.9290AID504444; AID720524
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency33.21960.794321.275750.1187AID624246; AID651803; AID651804
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency49.48925.804836.130665.1308AID540253; AID540263
flap endonuclease 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.95260.133725.412989.1251AID588795
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency49.48925.804836.130665.1308AID540253; AID540263
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency67.45550.425612.059128.1838AID504891
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.18385.804816.996225.9290AID540253
DNA polymerase eta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency39.81070.100028.9256213.3130AID588591
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency79.43280.050127.073689.1251AID588590
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.83200.004611.374133.4983AID624296; AID624297
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency56.23410.031622.3146100.0000AID588579
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.41254.46688.344810.0000AID624291
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency44.66841.995325.532750.1187AID624288
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
polyadenylate-binding protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)54.70004.910023.702976.1900AID602259; AID602260
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (18)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
hormone-mediated signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of signaling receptor activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic processGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid gland developmentGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
luteinizing hormone secretionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
organ growthGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of organ growthGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone secretionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone generationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
renal water homeostasisGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretionGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucagon stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (5)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
hormone activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
G protein activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase activator activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi lumenGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone complexGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
pituitary gonadotropin complexGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (96)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1231825Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(CGATCG)2-3' by NMR analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID247461Concentration required to inhibit the growth of human colon cancer HCT116 cell line by 50% to initial after 120 hours; determined using MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID1231818Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(GTAATATTAC)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1667372Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells xenografted in mouse assessed as tumor inhibition rate at 5 mg/kg measured at day 14 relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID1452941Antiproliferative activity against human UACC-903 cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 24 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1727974Antiproliferative activity against human SK-OV-3 cells by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of new 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives targeting nuclear DNA.
AID442948Displacement of ethidium bromide from calf thymus DNA by fluorescence assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID249160Concentration required to cause lethality in human small cell lung cancer A549 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID442967Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as decrease in ERK1 phosphorylation at 5 uM after 20 hrs by Western blotting2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID1231826Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(GTCCGCGGAC)2-3' at 1:0, 1:0.5, 1:1, 1:1.5, 1:2 DNA to compound molar ratio by CD spectroscopic analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID273560Cytotoxicity against PC3 cells by SRB assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 49, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new asymmetrical bisintercalators as potential antitumor drugs.
AID1452950Antiproliferative activity against human CHL-1 cells harboring wild type BRAF after 24 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1667368Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID1452942Antiproliferative activity against human UACC-903 cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID442968Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as decrease in ERK2 phosphorylation at 5 uM after 20 hrs by Western blotting2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID442966Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as decrease in ERK2 protein level at 5 uM after 20 hrs by Western blotting2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID1667366Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID247457Concentration required to inhibit the growth of human leukemia cancer HL-60 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID1667365Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID1231834Binding affinity to 5'-r(GCGCGCGC)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1667369Cytotoxicity against human HL7702 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID442945Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID249159Concentration required to cause lethality in human malenoma cancer SK-MEL-2 cell line by 50% after 120 hrs; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID249157Concentration required to cause lethality in human colon cancer HCT116 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID1231830Binding affinity to 5'-d(GTAATATTAC)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID247459Concentration required to inhibit human small cell lung cancer A549 cell growth by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID1231823Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-r(GUCCGCGGAC)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1452948Antiproliferative activity against human A375M cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1727976Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of new 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives targeting nuclear DNA.
AID1667370Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells xenografted in mouse assessed as tumor growth inhibition by measuring T/C ratio at 5 mg/kg measured at day 14 relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID1231821Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(GTCCGTCGGAC)-3'/5'-(GTCCGACGGAC)-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID83616In vitro cytotoxicity against HT-29 (human colon adenocarcinoma) cell line.1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 40, Issue:4
Chromophore-modified bis-naphthalimides: synthesis and antitumor activity of bis-dibenz[de,h]isoquinoline-1,3-diones.
AID442963Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as p53 protein accumulation at 5 uM after 20 hrs by Western blotting2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID1231827Binding affinity to 5'-d(ATATATATATAT)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1231815Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(ATATATATATAT)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1452946Antiproliferative activity against human 1205 Lu cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1231829Binding affinity to 5'-d(ATATAGTATATA)-3'/5'-(TATATACTATAT)-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID442952Induction of apoptosis in human HL60 cells assessed as caspase 3 activation at 5 uM after 24 hrs by DEVDase activity assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID247458Concentration required to inhibit the growth of human malenoma cancer SK-MEL-2 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID442951Induction of apoptosis in human HL60 cells assessed as caspase 3 activation at 5 uM after 4 hrs by DEVDase activity assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID1727975Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of new 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives targeting nuclear DNA.
AID1452953Cytotoxicity against human NHDF cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 2.5 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1231822Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-r(GCGCGCGC)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1667376Anticancer activity against human T24 cells xenografted in mouse assessed as tumor growth inhibition by measuring T/C ratio at 5 mg/kg measured at day 14 relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID297007Antiproliferative activity against U373MG cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1452943Antiproliferative activity against human UACC-903 cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID235923Concentration required to cause lethality in human leukemia cancer HL-60 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID294813Cytotoxicity against V79 cells in hypoxic condition after 24 hrs by MTT assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Novel N-oxide of naphthalimides as prodrug leads against hypoxic solid tumor: synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID297006Antiproliferative activity against Hs683 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1231831Binding affinity to 5'-d(GCGCGCGC)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1667364Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID297009Antiproliferative activity against LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID297008Antiproliferative activity against HCT15 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1231832Binding affinity to 5'-d(GTCCGCGGAC)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1452945Antiproliferative activity against human 1205 Lu cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID387556Displacement of ethidium bromide from calf thymus DNA assessed as ratio of concentration of ethidium in ethidium DNA complex to drug concentration by fluorometric assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 16, Issue:18
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new mitonafide derivatives as potential antitumor drugs.
AID1452947Antiproliferative activity against human A375M cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 24 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID26756DNA binding dissociation constant as KD1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 27, Issue:4
Interactions of antitumor drugs with natural DNA: 1H NMR study of binding mode and kinetics.
AID1727973Antiproliferative activity against human T-24 cells by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of new 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives targeting nuclear DNA.
AID249156Concentration required to cause lethality in human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID297010Antiproliferative activity against A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1231817Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(ATATAGTATATA)-3'/5'-(TATATACTATAT)-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID442964Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as cell viability at 5 uM after 20 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID442965Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y assessed as decrease in ERK1 protein level at 5 uM after 20 hrs by Western blotting2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of substituted naphthalene imides and diimides as anticancer agent.
AID1452949Antiproliferative activity against human A375M cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1452955Inhibition of human DNA topoisomerase 2alpha assessed as decrease in relaxation of supercoiled pBR322 DNA at 0.5 to 5 uM after 1 hr by ethidium bromide staining-based agarose gel electrophoresis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID297015Antitumor activity in L1210 cells xenografted B6D2F1 mouse at 20 mg/kg, ip relative to control2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1231833Binding affinity to 5'-d(GTCCGTCGGAC)-3'/5'-(GTCCGACGGAC)-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID297012Toxicity in ip dosed B6D2F1 mouse2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 50, Issue:17
2,2,2-Trichloro-N-({2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin- 5-yl}carbamoyl)acetamide (UNBS3157), a novel nonhematotoxic naphthalimide derivative with potent antitumor activity.
AID1231820Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(GTCCGCGGAC)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1231819Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(GCGCGCGC)2-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1667367Antiproliferative activity against human T24 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID247456Concentration required to inhibit the growth of human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line by 50% after 120 hours; determined by MTT assay2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-30, Volume: 48, Issue:13
A new synthetic agent with potent but selective cytotoxic activity against cancer.
AID1727972Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC-7721 cells by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of new 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives targeting nuclear DNA.
AID294811Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells in hypoxic condition after 24 hrs by MTT assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Novel N-oxide of naphthalimides as prodrug leads against hypoxic solid tumor: synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID1452952Antiproliferative activity against human CHL-1 cells harboring wild type BRAF after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1452951Antiproliferative activity against human CHL-1 cells harboring wild type BRAF after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID1452944Antiproliferative activity against human 1205 Lu cells harboring BRAF V600E mutant after 24 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
AID387557Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 144 hrs2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 16, Issue:18
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new mitonafide derivatives as potential antitumor drugs.
AID273556Displacement of ethidium from Calf thymus DNA by fluorescent displacement assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 49, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new asymmetrical bisintercalators as potential antitumor drugs.
AID1667378Anticancer activity against human T24 cells xenografted in mouse assessed as tumor inhibition rate at 5 mg/kg measured at day 14 relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-nitro-1,8-naphthalimides as potential antitumor agents.
AID1231835Binding affinity to 5'-r(GUCCGCGGAC)2-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1231828Binding affinity to 5'-d(ATATATGATATA)-3'/5'-(TATATCATATAT)-3' DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 1:1 DNA to compound molar ratio by spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1231816Induction of DNA intercalation using 5'-d(ATATATGATATA)-3'/5'-(TATATCATATAT)-3' at 250 uM by UV-vis spectrophotometric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Effect of intercalator substituent and nucleotide sequence on the stability of DNA- and RNA-naphthalimide complexes.
AID1452954Cytotoxicity against human NHDF cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 5 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Design, synthesis, and identification of a novel napthalamide-isoselenocyanate compound NISC-6 as a dual Topoisomerase-IIα and Akt pathway inhibitor, and evaluation of its anti-melanoma activity.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (41)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19906 (14.63)18.7374
1990's15 (36.59)18.2507
2000's9 (21.95)29.6817
2010's7 (17.07)24.3611
2020's4 (9.76)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 18.42

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index18.42 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.91 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.70 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index15.26 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (18.42)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials5 (11.36%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other39 (88.64%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]