Compounds > Jasmone
Page last updated: 2024-12-09

Jasmone

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

jasmone: RN refers to (Z)-isomer; structure given in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID1549018
CHEMBL ID2251602
CHEBI ID6084
SCHEMBL ID20385

Synonyms (65)

Synonym
3-methyl-2-[(z)-pent-2-enyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-one
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-, (z)-
einecs 207-668-4
brn 1907713
fema no. 3196
LMFA02020009
3-methyl-2-(pent-2z-enyl)cyclopent-2-enone
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-[(2z)-2-pentenyl]-
3-methyl-2-(2-cis-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
3-methyl-2-n-penten-2'-ylcyclopenten-2-one
(z)-jasmone
3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-, (z)- (8ci)
3-methyl-2-(cis-2-penten-1-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
cmc_7381
3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one, (z)-
cis-3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
3-methyl-2-(cis-2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
3-methyl-2-pent-2-enylcyclopent-2-enone
jasmone (6ci)
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2z)-2-pentenyl- (9ci)
jasmone
488-10-8
cis-jasmone
C08490
cis-jasmone, stabilized
jasmone, 90%
cis-jasmon
J0003
dtxcid2027092
dtxsid4047092 ,
tox21_301825
NCGC00256139-01
cas-488-10-8
AKOS024318891
3-methyl-2-[(z)-pent-2-enyl]-cyclopent-2-en-1-one
unii-rc4w0g9yuk
4-07-00-00337 (beilstein handbook reference)
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2z)-2-penten-1-yl-
hsdb 8273
rc4w0g9yuk ,
S4960
(z)-3-methyl-2-(pent-2-en-1-yl)cyclopent-2-enone
SCHEMBL20385
CHEMBL2251602
chebi:6084 ,
methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one, (z)-, 3-
jasmone [fhfi]
jasmone [mi]
3-methyl-2-[(2z)-2-pentenyl]-2-cyclopenten-1-one #
GS-3251
3-methyl-2-[(2z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-one
cis-3-methyl-2-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-enone
jasmone, analytical standard
3-methyl-2-[(2z)-2-pentenyl]-2-cyclopenten-1-one
(z)-3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one
BCP18948
HY-N7058
Q418077
cis-?jasmone
CCG-266315
AC7789
CS-W017899
2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2z)-2- pentenyl-
EN300-7400412

Research Excerpts

Overview

Cis-Jasmone (CJ) is a plant-derived chemical that enhances direct and indirect plant defence against herbivorous insects. It acts as an attractant for pollinators and as a chemical cue for host localisation (or avoidance) for insects. Cis-jasmone is a highly appreciated fragrance and plant- derived signal molecule.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"cis-Jasmone (CJ) is a natural plant product that activates defence against herbivores in model and crop plants. "( Priming of Production in Maize of Volatile Organic Defence Compounds by the Natural Plant Activator cis-Jasmone.
Birkett, MA; Bruce, TJ; Caulfield, JC; Dewhirst, SY; Oluwafemi, S; Pickett, JA; Powers, S; Veyrat, N, 2013)		1.16
"cis-jasmone (CJ) is a plant-derived chemical that enhances direct and indirect plant defence against herbivorous insects. "( The transcriptome of cis-jasmone-induced resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana and its role in indirect defence.
Bruce, TJ; Matthes, MC; Napier, JA; Pickett, JA; Ton, J; Verrier, PJ, 2010)		1.22
"cis-Jasmone is a volatile organic compound emitted constitutively by flowers or leaves of several plant species where it acts as an attractant for pollinators and as a chemical cue for host localisation (or avoidance) for insects. "( Emerging roles in plant defense for cis-jasmone-induced cytochrome P450 CYP81D11.
Bruce, T; Chamberlain, K; Matthes, M; Napier, J; Pickett, J, 2011)		1.19
"cis-Jasmone is a member of the fragrance structural group ketones cyclopentanones and cyclopentenones."( Fragrance material review on cis-jasmone.
Api, AM; Jones, L; Letizia, CS; Scognamiglio, J, 2012)		1.14
"cis-Jasmone is a plant volatile known to have roles as an insect semiochemical and in inducing plant defence. "( cis-Jasmone treatment induces resistance in wheat plants against the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (Fabricius) (Homoptera: Aphididae).
Bruce, TJ; Martin, JL; Pickett, JA; Pye, BJ; Smart, LE; Wadhams, LJ, 2003)		1.44
"cis-Jasmone is known to be a plant activator in terms of production of defence-related volatile semiochemicals that repel aphids and increase the foraging activity of aphid parasitoids."( cis-Jasmone induces accumulation of defence compounds in wheat, Triticum aestivum.
Birkett, MA; Bromilow, R; Gordon-Weeks, R; Martin, JL; Moraes, MC; Pickett, JA; Pye, BJ; Smart, LE, 2008)		1.38
"Cis-jasmone is a highly appreciated fragrance and plant-derived signal molecule that controls pollination, attracts parasitoids of attacking herbivores, and serves as an intra- and interspecific signal that controls gene expression. "( Iso-OPDA: an early precursor of cis-jasmone in plants?
Boland, W; Dabrowska, P, 2007)		1.17

Effects

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Jasmone has no effect on the E1<-->E2 equilibrium constant for the ATPase or on Ca2+ binding."( Mechanism of stimulation of the calcium adenosinetriphosphatase by jasmone.
East, JM; Hughes, G; Lee, AG; Starling, AP, 1994)		1.25

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Our electrophysiological results show a dose-response relationship between the EAG amplitudes and the increasing concentrations of the olfactory compound."( Association between olfactory sensitivity and behavioral responses of Drosophila suzukii to naturally occurring volatile compounds.
Corda, G; Crnjar, R; Delogu, G; Dettori, MA; Fabbri, D; Solari, P; Sollai, G, 2020)		0.56
" The dose-response analysis confirmed an allosteric type of AhR antagonism."( Jasmone Is a Ligand-Selective Allosteric Antagonist of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR).
Dvořák, Z; Krasulová, K; Marcalíková, A; Vrzal, R; Zemánková, L, 2023)		2.35
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
cyclic ketone
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (6)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency68.58960.000221.22318,912.5098AID743042
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.57080.001022.650876.6163AID1224838
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency68.58960.003041.611522,387.1992AID1159552
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.37620.005428.02631,258.9301AID1346982
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency54.94100.000229.305416,493.5996AID743069
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.57080.000627.21521,122.0200AID743219
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Bioassays (6)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1090712Thrips luring activity against male New Zealand Thrips obscuratus (flower thrips) assessed as ratio of thrips in baited traps to unbaited traps during field trapping study2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jul-25, Volume: 55, Issue:15
4-pyridyl carbonyl and related compounds as thrips lures: effectiveness for onion thrips and new zealand flower thrips in field experiments.
AID1090713Thrips luring activity against female New Zealand Thrips obscuratus (flower thrips) assessed as ratio of thrips in baited traps to unbaited traps during field trapping study2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jul-25, Volume: 55, Issue:15
4-pyridyl carbonyl and related compounds as thrips lures: effectiveness for onion thrips and new zealand flower thrips in field experiments.
AID1090711Thrips luring activity against female Thrips tabaci (onion thrips) assessed as ratio of thrips in baited traps to unbaited traps during field trapping study2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jul-25, Volume: 55, Issue:15
4-pyridyl carbonyl and related compounds as thrips lures: effectiveness for onion thrips and new zealand flower thrips in field experiments.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (58)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (6.90)18.2507
2000's19 (32.76)29.6817
2010's26 (44.83)24.3611
2020's9 (15.52)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 46.76

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index46.76 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.11 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.02 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index68.81 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (46.76)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews5 (8.33%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other55 (91.67%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]
SubstanceRelationship StrengthStudiesTrialsClassesRoles
benzaldehyde
[no description available]		2.0310benzaldehydesEC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor;
EC 3.5.5.1 (nitrilase) inhibitor;
flavouring agent;
fragrance;
odorant receptor agonist;
plant metabolite
salicylic acid
Scalp: The outer covering of the calvaria. It is composed of several layers: SKIN; subcutaneous connective tissue; the occipitofrontal muscle which includes the tendinous galea aponeurotica; loose connective tissue; and the pericranium (the PERIOSTEUM of the SKULL).		3.0120monohydroxybenzoic acidalgal metabolite;
antifungal agent;
antiinfective agent;
EC 1.11.1.11 (L-ascorbate peroxidase) inhibitor;
keratolytic drug;
plant hormone;
plant metabolite
spermine
[no description available]		1.9810polyazaalkane;
tetramine		antioxidant;
fundamental metabolite;
immunosuppressive agent
vanillin
Vanilla: A plant genus of the family ORCHIDACEAE that is the source of the familiar flavoring used in foods and medicines (FLAVORING AGENTS).		2.2510benzaldehydes;
monomethoxybenzene;
phenols		anti-inflammatory agent;
anticonvulsant;
antioxidant;
flavouring agent;
plant metabolite
menthol
Menthol: A monoterpene cyclohexanol produced from mint oils.		2.2510p-menthane monoterpenoid;
secondary alcohol		volatile oil component
camphor, (+-)-isomer
[no description available]		1.9910bornane monoterpenoid;
cyclic monoterpene ketone		plant metabolite
methyl salicylate
methyl salicylate: used in over-the-counter liniments, ointments, lotions for relief of musculoskeletal aches and pains; has hemolytic effect on human & sheep erythrocytes; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #5990. methyl salicylate : A benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of salicylic acid.		2.4620benzoate ester;
methyl ester;
salicylates		flavouring agent;
insect attractant;
metabolite
piperonyl butoxide
[no description available]		2.110benzodioxolespesticide synergist
adenosine diphosphate
Adenosine Diphosphate: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.		1.9810adenosine 5'-phosphate;
purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate		fundamental metabolite;
human metabolite
phenylethyl alcohol
Phenylethyl Alcohol: An antimicrobial, antiseptic, and disinfectant that is used also as an aromatic essence and preservative in pharmaceutics and perfumery.. 2-phenylethanol : A primary alcohol that is ethanol substituted by a phenyl group at position 2.		2.0310benzenes;
primary alcohol		Aspergillus metabolite;
fragrance;
plant growth retardant;
plant metabolite;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
chloroform
Chloroform: A commonly used laboratory solvent. It was previously used as an anesthetic, but was banned from use in the U.S. due to its suspected carcinogenicity.. chloroform : A one-carbon compound that is methane in which three of the hydrogens are replaced by chlorines.		2.0310chloromethanes;
one-carbon compound		carcinogenic agent;
central nervous system drug;
inhalation anaesthetic;
non-polar solvent;
refrigerant
n-pentanol
n-pentanol: RN given refers to parent cpd. pentan-1-ol : A short-chain primary fatty alcohol that is pentane in which a hydrogen of one of the methyl groups is substituted by a hydroxy group. It has been isolated from Melicope ptelefolia.		2.1510pentanol;
short-chain primary fatty alcohol		human metabolite;
plant metabolite
isoleucine
Isoleucine: An essential branched-chain aliphatic amino acid found in many proteins. It is an isomer of LEUCINE. It is important in hemoglobin synthesis and regulation of blood sugar and energy levels.. isoleucine : A 2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid having either (2R,3R)- or (2S,3S)-configuration.. L-isoleucine : The L-enantiomer of isoleucine.		3.8530aspartate family amino acid;
isoleucine;
L-alpha-amino acid zwitterion;
L-alpha-amino acid;
proteinogenic amino acid		algal metabolite;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
plant metabolite;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
trifluoroacetic acid
Trifluoroacetic Acid: A very strong halogenated derivative of acetic acid. It is used in acid catalyzed reactions, especially those where an ester is cleaved in peptide synthesis.. trifluoroacetic acid : A monocarboxylic acid that is the trifluoro derivative of acetic acid.		2.0410fluoroalkanoic acidhuman xenobiotic metabolite;
NMR chemical shift reference compound;
reagent
linalool
linalool: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure. linalool : A monoterpenoid that is octa-1,6-diene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3 and 7 and a hydroxy group at position 3. It has been isolated from plants like Ocimum canum.		2.7230monoterpenoid;
tertiary alcohol		antimicrobial agent;
fragrance;
plant metabolite;
volatile oil component
alpha-pinene
[no description available]		1.9910pineneplant metabolite
Ethyl 2-aminobenzoate
[no description available]		2.0310benzoate ester
salicylaldehyde
o-hydroxybenzaldehyde: structure in first source		2.0310hydroxybenzaldehydenematicide;
plant metabolite
methyleugenol
methyleugenol: structure		2.0510phenylpropanoid
methyl benzoate
methyl benzoate : A benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and methanol.		2.0310benzoate ester;
methyl ester		insect attractant;
metabolite
ethyl benzoate
ethyl benzoate : A benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil.		2.0310benzoate ester;
ethyl ester		flavouring agent;
fragrance;
volatile oil component
4-cyanopyridine
4-cyanopyridine: spectroscopic probe for cytochrome P450 BM3		2.0310
ethyl salicylate
ethyl salicylate: causes erythema after topical application as an aerosol; found in blood		2.0310hydroxybenzoic acid
ethyl vanillin
ethyl vanillin : A member of the class of benzaldehydes that is vanillin in which the methoxy group is replaced by an ethoxy group.		2.1110aromatic ether;
benzaldehydes;
phenols		antioxidant;
flavouring agent
methyl anthranilate
methyl anthranilate : A benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of anthranilic acid.		2.0310benzoate esterflavouring agent;
metabolite
estragole
estragole : A phenylpropanoid that is chavicol in which the hydroxy group is replaced by a methoxy group.		2.0510alkenylbenzene;
monomethoxybenzene;
phenylpropanoid		carcinogenic agent;
flavouring agent;
genotoxin;
insect attractant;
plant metabolite
cyclopentane
Cyclopentanes: A group of alicyclic hydrocarbons with the general formula R-C5H9.. cyclopentanes : Cyclopentane and its derivatives formed by substitution.		7.56530cycloalkane;
cyclopentanes;
volatile organic compound		non-polar solvent
diazomethane
Diazomethane: A diazonium compound with the formula CH2N2.. diazomethane : The simplest diazo compound, in which a diazo group is attached to a methylene group.		2.0410diazo compoundalkylating agent;
antineoplastic agent;
carcinogenic agent;
poison
muscone
muscone: structure in first source		2.0210
4-methoxystyrene
4-methoxystyrene: structure in first source		2.0710
4-acetylpyridine
[no description available]		2.0310
ethyl isonicotinate
ethyl isonicotinate: structure in first source		2.0310
limonene
Limonene: A naturally-occurring class of MONOTERPENES which occur as a clear colorless liquid at room temperature. Limonene is the major component in the oil of oranges which has many uses, including as flavor and fragrance. It is recognized as safe in food by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).. limonene : A monoterpene that is cyclohex-1-ene substituted by a methyl group at position 1 and a prop-1-en-2-yl group at position 4 respectively.		1.9910cycloalkene;
p-menthadiene		human metabolite
gold
Gold: A yellow metallic element with the atomic symbol Au, atomic number 79, and atomic weight 197. It is used in jewelry, goldplating of other metals, as currency, and in dental restoration. Many of its clinical applications, such as ANTIRHEUMATIC AGENTS, are in the form of its salts.		2.1710copper group element atom;
elemental gold
deuterium
Deuterium: The stable isotope of hydrogen. It has one neutron and one proton in the nucleus.		2.1510dihydrogen
phenyl acetate
phenyl acetate: The ester formed between phenol and acetic acid. Don't confuse with phenylacetic acid derivatives listed under PHENYLACETATES.. phenyl acetate : An acetate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with acetic acid.		5.1880benzenes;
phenyl acetates
4-anisaldehyde
4-anisaldehyde: RN given refers to cpd with specified locants for methoxy moieties; structure in Merck, 9th ed, #696. p-methoxybenzaldehyde : A member of the class of benzaldehydes consisting of benzaldehyde itself carrying a methoxy substituent at position 4.		2.4520benzaldehydesbacterial metabolite;
human urinary metabolite;
insect repellent;
plant metabolite
alkenes
[no description available]		2.0710
glucose, (beta-d)-isomer
beta-D-glucose : D-Glucopyranose with beta configuration at the anomeric centre.. (1->4)-beta-D-glucan : A beta-D-glucan in which the glucose units are connected by (1->4) linkages.. (1->3)-beta-D-glucan : A beta-D-glucan in which the glucose units are connected by (1->3) linkages.		2.1310D-glucopyranoseepitope;
mouse metabolite
trifluoroacetamide
[no description available]		2.0410
ethylnicotinate
[no description available]		2.0310aromatic carboxylic acid;
pyridines
coronatine
coronatine: consists of a coronafacic acid joined by an amide bond to coronamic acid by coronafacate ligase; phytotoxin produced by Pseudomonas syringae; RN given refers to (3aS-(3aalpha,4(1R*,2R*),6beta,7alpha))-isomer;		2.0210N-acyl-amino acid
4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene
4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene: structure in first source		2.0710
daidzin
daidzin: a potent, selective, and reversible inhibitor of human mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase. daidzein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside : A glycosyloxyisoflavone that is daidzein attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. It is used in the treatment of alcohol dependency (antidipsotropic).		2.13107-hydroxyisoflavones 7-O-beta-D-glucoside;
hydroxyisoflavone;
monosaccharide derivative		plant metabolite
trimethylsilyldiazomethane
trimethylsilyldiazomethane: reagent for organic synthesis		2.0410
glycitin
glycitin: structure in first source. glycitin : A glycosyloxyisoflavone that is isoflavone substituted by a methoxy group at position 6, a hydroxy group at position 4' and a beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy group at position 7.		2.13107-hydroxyisoflavones 7-O-beta-D-glucoside;
hydroxyisoflavone;
methoxyisoflavone;
monosaccharide derivative		plant metabolite
4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene: released by lima bean plants upon predation by T. urticae		2.0710
betadex
beta-Cyclodextrins: Cyclic GLUCANS consisting of seven (7) glucopyranose units linked by 1,4-glycosidic bonds.		2.110cyclodextrin
anethole
anethole: an isomer of estragole; structurally similar to CAPSAICIN; has some neurological and insecticidal and skin absorption effects; RN given refers to unspecified stereoisomer. anethole : A monomethoxybenzene that is methoxybenzene substituted by a prop-1-en-1-yl group at position 4.. trans-anethole : The trans-stereoisomer of anethole.		2.0510anetholeflavouring agent
isomethyleugenol
Methylation: Addition of methyl groups. In histo-chemistry methylation is used to esterify carboxyl groups and remove sulfate groups by treating tissue sections with hot methanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid. (From Stedman, 25th ed)		2.0510isomethyleugenol
beta-ionone
beta-ionone: stimulator of carotenogenesis; carotenoid inhibitor; intermediate in synthesis of Vit A; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure. beta-ionone : An ionone that is but-3-en-2-one substituted by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group at position 4.		2.0310iononeantioxidant;
fragrance
sesquiterpenes
[no description available]		2.7330
nootkatone
nootkatone: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source. (+)-nootkatone : A sesquiterpenoid that is 4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2(3H)-one which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 4 and 4a, and by an isopropenyl group at position 6 (the 4R,4aS,6R stereoisomer).		2.1110carbobicyclic compound;
enone;
sesquiterpenoid		fragrance;
insect repellent;
plant metabolite
12-oxophytodienoic acid
12-oxophytodienoic acid: structure given in first source; a jasmonate precursor that induces phytoalexin synthesis		2.9540carbocyclic fatty acid;
olefinic fatty acid;
oxo carboxylic acid
alpha-linolenic acid
linolenic acid : A two-membered subclass of octadecatrienoic acid comprising the (9Z,12Z,15Z)- and (6Z,9Z,12Z)-isomers. Linolenic acids are nutrients essential to the formation of prostaglandins and are also used in making paints and synthetic resins.. linolenate : A polyunsaturated fatty acid anion obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group of either alpha- or gamma-linolenic acid.		2.2110linolenic acid;
omega-3 fatty acid		micronutrient;
mouse metabolite;
nutraceutical
genistein
[no description available]		2.13107-hydroxyisoflavonesantineoplastic agent;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
geroprotector;
human urinary metabolite;
phytoestrogen;
plant metabolite;
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
jasmonic acid
jasmonic acid: a derivative of alpha-linolenic acid that has a role in plant response to herbivory analogous to the role of prostanoids in inflammation in mammals;. jasmonic acid : An oxo monocarboxylic acid that is (3-oxocyclopentyl)acetic acid substituted by a (2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl group at position 2 of the cyclopentane ring.		5.1780oxo monocarboxylic acidjasmonates;
plant metabolite
genistin
genistin: glycoside of soy bean isoflavone, gentistein		2.13107-hydroxyisoflavones 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
daidzein
[no description available]		2.13107-hydroxyisoflavonesantineoplastic agent;
EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor;
EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor;
phytoestrogen;
plant metabolite
alpha-ionone
alpha-ionone: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure		2.0310enone;
ionone;
methyl ketone
1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine
1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine: RN given refers to (Z,Z)-isomer. dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine : A phosphatidylcholine in which the phosphatidyl acyl groups are both oleoyl.		1.9810phosphatidylcholine(1+)
MeJA
[no description available]		2.0310Jasmonate derivatives
caryophyllene
caryophyllene: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source		2.4220
3-hexenylacetate
3-hexenylacetate: RN refers to (Z)-isomer		2.0710carboxylic ester
dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine
1,2-di-O-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine : A 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine where the two phosphatidyl acyl groups are specified as tetradecanoyl (myristoyl).. dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine : A phosphatidylcholine where the phosphatidyl acyl groups are specified as tetradecanoyl (myristoyl).		1.98101,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine;
phosphatidylcholine 28:0;
tetradecanoate ester		antigen;
mouse metabolite
abscisic acid
Abscisic Acid: Abscission-accelerating plant growth substance isolated from young cotton fruit, leaves of sycamore, birch, and other plants, and from potatoes, lemons, avocados, and other fruits.. (S)-2-trans-abscisic acid : A 2-trans-abscisic acid with (S)-configuration at the chiral centre.. (+)-abscisic acid : The naturally occurring (1'S)-(+) enantiomer of abscisic acid. It is an important sesquiterpenoid plant hormone which acts as a regulator of plant responses to environmental stresses such as drought and cold.		2.13102-trans-abscisic acid
isoborneol
isoborneol: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure		1.9910borneol
6''-o-malonyldaidzin
6''-O-malonyldaidzin: structure in first source. malonyldaidzin : A glycosyloxyisoflavone that is daidzein substituted by a 6-O-(carboxyacetyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.		2.1310glycosyloxyisoflavone;
hydroxyisoflavone;
malonate ester;
monosaccharide derivative		plant metabolite
malonylgenistin
malonylgenistin: structure in first source. malonylgenistin : A glycosyloxyisoflavone that is genistin in which the hydroxy hydrogen at position 6'' has been replaced by a malonyl group.		2.1310beta-D-glucoside;
glycosyloxyisoflavone;
hydroxyisoflavone;
malonate ester;
monosaccharide derivative		plant metabolite
phosphatidylcholines
Phosphatidylcholines: Derivatives of PHOSPHATIDIC ACIDS in which the phosphoric acid is bound in ester linkage to a CHOLINE moiety.		2.39201,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
methyl jasmonate
[no description available]		10.0670
salicylates
Salicylates: The salts or esters of salicylic acids, or salicylate esters of an organic acid. Some of these have analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.. hydroxybenzoate : Any benzoate derivative carrying a single carboxylate group and at least one hydroxy substituent.. salicylates : Any salt or ester arising from reaction of the carboxy group of salicylic acid, or any ester resulting from the condensation of the phenolic hydroxy group of salicylic acid with an organic acid.. salicylate : A monohydroxybenzoate that is the conjugate base of salicylic acid.		2.0710monohydroxybenzoateplant metabolite
pyrethrins
[no description available]		2.5920
imidacloprid
imidacloprid: systemic & contact insecticide exhibiting low mammalian toxicity; structure given in first source; it is one of the neonicotinoid insecticides, which acts as an antagonist by binding to postsynaptic nicotinic receptors in the insect central nervous system. imidacloprid : An imidazolidine that is N-nitroimidazolidin-2-imine bearing a (6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl substituent at position 1.		2.110imidacloprid;
imidazolidines;
monochloropyridine		environmental contaminant;
genotoxin;
neonicotinoid insectide;
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist;
xenobiotic
ConditionIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
Aging
The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time.		02.3110
Cancer of Prostate
[description not available]		02.0410
Prostatic Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE.		02.0410
Benign Neoplasms
[description not available]		02.9410
Neoplasms
New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.		02.9410
Injuries
Used with anatomic headings, animals, and sports for wounds and injuries. Excludes cell damage, for which pathology is used.		02.0410
Wounds and Injuries
Damage inflicted on the body as the direct or indirect result of an external force, with or without disruption of structural continuity.		02.0410