Target type: biologicalprocess
The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of an endocannabinoid binding to a cell surface receptor. The pathway proceeds with the receptor transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Endocannabinoids are small molecules derived from arachidonic acid, anandamide (arachidonoylethanolamide) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, PMID:15550444]
The endocannabinoid signaling pathway is a complex and multifaceted system that plays a crucial role in regulating a wide range of physiological processes, including pain perception, appetite, mood, memory, and immune function. It is comprised of three primary components: endocannabinoids, cannabinoid receptors, and enzymes involved in their synthesis and degradation.
Endocannabinoids are lipid-based neurotransmitters that are produced on demand and act as signaling molecules within the nervous system. The two main endocannabinoids are anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG). AEA is primarily involved in regulating pain perception, memory, and appetite, while 2-AG plays a significant role in regulating mood, anxiety, and inflammation.
Cannabinoid receptors are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are found throughout the body, primarily in the brain, nervous system, and immune system. The two main cannabinoid receptors are CB1 and CB2. CB1 receptors are predominantly located in the central nervous system and are responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis. CB2 receptors are primarily found in the immune system and play a role in regulating inflammation and pain.
The synthesis and degradation of endocannabinoids are tightly regulated by specific enzymes. Anandamide is synthesized from N-arachidonoylethanolamine (NAE) by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH). 2-AG is synthesized from diacylglycerol (DAG) by the enzyme diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL). Once released, endocannabinoids are rapidly inactivated by enzymatic degradation. AEA is degraded by FAAH, while 2-AG is degraded by monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL).
The endocannabinoid signaling pathway functions as a feedback loop, where the release of endocannabinoids is triggered by specific stimuli. For example, pain or stress can stimulate the release of endocannabinoids, which then bind to cannabinoid receptors and modulate the activity of neurons or immune cells. This modulation can result in a variety of effects, such as pain relief, reduction of anxiety, or suppression of inflammation.
The endocannabinoid system is a highly complex and dynamic system that plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis and regulating a wide range of physiological processes. Its involvement in various aspects of health and disease has made it a target for the development of new therapeutic strategies for conditions such as pain, anxiety, and inflammation.'
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Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
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Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B | A polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O15296] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
---|---|---|---|
catechol | catechols | allelochemical; genotoxin; plant metabolite | |
chlordecone | cyclic ketone; organochlorine compound | insecticide; persistent organic pollutant | |
spermidine | polyazaalkane; triamine | autophagy inducer; fundamental metabolite; geroprotector | |
spermine | polyazaalkane; tetramine | antioxidant; fundamental metabolite; immunosuppressive agent | |
2,4-methanoglutamate | 2,4-methanoglutamate: structure given in first source; selective N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor agonist; inhibits high affinity L-glutamic acid uptake into rat cortical synaptosomes; RN given for (trans)-isomer | ||
1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine | 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine : A N-arylpiperazine that is piperazine carrying a 3-chlorophenyl substituent at position 1. It is a metabolite of the antidepressant drug trazodone. 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine: supposed metabolite of TRAZODONE; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | monochlorobenzenes; N-arylpiperazine | drug metabolite; environmental contaminant; serotonergic agonist; xenobiotic |
2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate | 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate: is a novel membrane-penetrable modulator and transient receptor potential channel blocker; structure in first source; do not confuse with 2-APB cpd 2-aminoethoxydiphenylborane : An organoboron compound that is diphenylborane in which the borane hydrogen is replaced by a 2-aminoethoxy group. | organoboron compound; primary amino compound | calcium channel blocker; IP3 receptor antagonist; potassium channel opener |
p-chloromercuribenzoic acid | p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid: An organic mercurial used as a sulfhydryl reagent. | chlorine molecular entity; mercuribenzoic acid | |
5-(n,n-hexamethylene)amiloride | 5-(N,N-hexamethylene)amiloride : A member of the class of pyrazines that is amiloride in which the two amino hydrogens at position N-5 are replaced by a hexamethylene moiety, resulting in the formation of an azepane ring. 5-(N,N-hexamethylene)amiloride: inhibitor of Na+-H+ exchange; has anti-HIV-1 activity | aromatic amine; azepanes; guanidines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organochlorine compound; pyrazines | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; odorant receptor antagonist; sodium channel blocker |
ethylisopropylamiloride | ethylisopropylamiloride : A member of the class of pyrazines that is amiloride in which the amino substitutent of the pyrazine ring that is adjacent to the chloro substituent has been substituted by an ethyl group and by an isopropyl group. ethylisopropylamiloride: structure in first source | aromatic amine; guanidines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organochlorine compound; pyrazines; tertiary amino compound | anti-arrhythmia drug; neuroprotective agent; sodium channel blocker |
5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine | 5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine: a 5-HT1D beta serotonin receptor agonist; structure given in first source 5-nonyloxytryptamine : A tryptamine derivative that consists of serotonin bearing an additional O-nonyl substituent. 5-HT1B selective agonist, several times more potent than sumatriptan and inactive as a 5-HT1A agonist (Ki at 5-HT1B = 1 nM, selectivity over 5-HT1A > 300-fold). | aromatic ether; primary amino compound; tryptamines | serotonergic agonist |
6-hydroxymelatonin | 6-hydroxymelatonin : A member of the class of tryptamines that is melatonin with a hydroxy group substituent at position 6. | acetamides; tryptamines | metabolite; mouse metabolite |
6-nitroso-1,2-benzopyrone | |||
7,8-dihydroxyflavone | 7,8-dihydroxyflavone : A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A naturally occurring flavonoid produced by several plants, including the weed Tridax procumbens (coalbuttons or tridax daisy) and the tree Godmania aesculifolia, In animal models, it has shown efficacy against several diseases of the nervous system, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's. | dihydroxyflavone | antidepressant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist |
tacrine | tacrine : A member of the class of acridines that is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine substituted by an amino group at position 9. It is used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Tacrine: A cholinesterase inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Tacrine has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system disorders. | acridines; aromatic amine | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor |
N-(2-aminoethyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
rtki cpd | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; quinazolines | antineoplastic agent; antiviral agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist; geroprotector | |
tyrphostin a23 | tyrphostin A23: inhibits EGF-stimulated thymidine incorporation as well as EGF-stimulated receptor autophosphorylation & tyrosine phosphorylation & cell proliferation; structure given in first source | catechols | |
tyrphostin 25 | benzenetriol | ||
amiodarone | amiodarone : A member of the class of 1-benzofurans that is 1-benzofuran substituted by a butyl group at position 2 and a 4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]-3,5-diiodobenzoyl group at position 3. It is a cardiovascular drug used for the treatment of cardiac dysrhythmias. Amiodarone: An antianginal and class III antiarrhythmic drug. It increases the duration of ventricular and atrial muscle action by inhibiting POTASSIUM CHANNELS and VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. There is a resulting decrease in heart rate and in vascular resistance. | 1-benzofurans; aromatic ketone; organoiodine compound; tertiary amino compound | cardiovascular drug |
amitriptyline | amitriptyline : An organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propylidene group at position 5. Amitriptyline: Tricyclic antidepressant with anticholinergic and sedative properties. It appears to prevent the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin at nerve terminals, thus potentiating the action of these neurotransmitters. Amitriptyline also appears to antagonize cholinergic and alpha-1 adrenergic responses to bioactive amines. | carbotricyclic compound; tertiary amine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; environmental contaminant; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist; xenobiotic |
amoxapine | amoxapine : A dibenzooxazepine compound having a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a piperazin-1-yl group at the 11-position. Amoxapine: The N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent LOXAPINE that works by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine, serotonin, or both; it also blocks dopamine receptors. Amoxapine is used for the treatment of depression. | dibenzooxazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; dopaminergic antagonist; geroprotector; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
astemizole | astemizole : A piperidine compound having a 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl group at the 1-position and an N-[(4-fluorobenzyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]amino group at the 4-position. Astemizole: Antihistamine drug now withdrawn from the market in many countries because of rare but potentially fatal side effects. | benzimidazoles; piperidines | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; H1-receptor antagonist |
aurintricarboxylic acid | aurintricarboxylic acid : A member of the class of quinomethanes that is 3-methylidene-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid in which the methylidene hydrogens are replaced by 4-carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl groups. The trisodium salt is the biological stain 'chrome violet CG' while the triammonium salt is 'aluminon'. Aurintricarboxylic Acid: A dye which inhibits protein biosynthesis at the initial stages. The ammonium salt (aluminon) is a reagent for the colorimetric estimation of aluminum in water, foods, and tissues. | monohydroxybenzoic acid; quinomethanes; tricarboxylic acid | fluorochrome; histological dye; insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 antagonist |
benzethonium | Benzethonium: Bactericidal cationic quaternary ammonium surfactant used as a topical anti-infective agent. It is an ingredient in medicaments, deodorants, mouthwashes, etc., and is used to disinfect apparatus, etc., in the food processing and pharmaceutical industries, in surgery, and also as a preservative. The compound is toxic orally as a result of neuromuscular blockade. | alkylbenzene | |
bifemelane | bifemelane: structure given in first source | diarylmethane | |
bisbenzimidazole | Bisbenzimidazole: A benzimidazole antifilarial agent; it is fluorescent when it binds to certain nucleotides in DNA, thus providing a tool for the study of DNA replication; it also interferes with mitosis. | bibenzimidazole; N-methylpiperazine | anthelminthic drug; fluorochrome |
bithionol | bithionol : An aryl sulfide that is diphenyl sulfide in which each phenyl group is substituted at position 2 by hydroxy and at positions 3 and 5 by chlorine. A fungicide and anthelmintic, it was used in various topical drug products for the treatment of liver flukes, but withdrawn after being shown to be a potent photosensitizer with the potential to cause serious skin disorders. Bithionol: Halogenated anti-infective agent that is used against trematode and cestode infestations. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; bridged diphenyl fungicide; dichlorobenzene; organochlorine pesticide; polyphenol | antifungal agrochemical; antiplatyhelmintic drug |
bromperidol | bromperidol: bromine-substituted for chlorine in haloperidol; RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd; structure | aromatic ketone | |
bu 224 | BU 224: a selective imidazoline 2-receptor blocker | quinolines | |
bufexamac | bufexamac : A hydroxamic acid derived from phenylacetamide in which the benzene moiety is substituted at C-4 by a butoxy group. It has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. Bufexamac: A benzeneacetamide with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic action. It is administered topically, orally, or rectally. | aromatic ether; hydroxamic acid | antipyretic; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
butacaine | butacaine: was MH 1965-92; BUTAPROBENZ & BUTOCAIN were see BUTACAINE 1978-92; use 4-AMINOBENZOIC ACID to search BUTACAINE 1966-92 | benzoate ester | |
candesartan cilexetil | candesartan cilexetil: a prodrug which is metabolized to an active form candesartan to exert its biological effects | biphenyls | |
carbetapentane | carbetapentane: RN given refers to parent cpd | benzenes | |
carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone | Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone: A proton ionophore. It is commonly used as an uncoupling agent and inhibitor of photosynthesis because of its effects on mitochondrial and chloroplast membranes. CCCP : A member of the class of monochlorobenzenes that is benzene substituted by 2-(1,3-dinitrilopropan-2-ylidene)hydrazinyl and chloro groups at positions 1 and 3, respectively. It is a mitochondrial depolarizing agent that induces reactive oxygen species mediated cell death. | hydrazone; monochlorobenzenes; nitrile | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; ionophore |
cgs 12066 | 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline : A pyrroloquinoxaline that is pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline bearing additional 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl and trifluoromethyl substituents at positions 4 and 7 respectively. A 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B (5-HT1B) full agonist, 10-fold selective over 5-HT1A and 1000-fold selective over 5-HT2C receptors. Centrally active following systemic administration. | N-arylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; pyrroloquinoxaline | serotonergic agonist |
chelerythrine | chelerythrine : A benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from the root of Zanthoxylum simulans, Chelidonium majus L., and other Papaveraceae. | benzophenanthridine alkaloid; organic cation | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor |
chloroxine | chloroxine : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 have been substituted by chlorine. A synthetic antibacterial prepared by chlorination of quinolin-8-ol, it is used for the treatment of dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal drug; antiseborrheic |
chlorpromazine | chlorpromazine : A substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropanamine moiety. Chlorpromazine: The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. | organochlorine compound; phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
clemizole | clemizole : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1H-benzimidazole substituted by a pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl and a 4-chlorobenzyl groups at positions 2 and 1 respectively. clemizole: was heading 1966-94 (see under BENZIMIDAZOLES 1966-90); use BENZIMIDAZOLES to search CLEMIZOLE 1966-94; a histamine H1- blocker used to treat allergies | benzimidazoles; monochlorobenzenes; pyrrolidines | histamine antagonist |
clobenpropit | clobenpropit : An imidothiocarbamic ester that consists of isothiourea bearing S-3-(imidazol-4-yl)propyl and N-4-chlorobenzyl substituents. An extremely potent histamine H3 antagonist/inverse agonist (pA2 = 9.93). Also displays partial agonist activity at H4 receptors; induces eosinophil shape change with an EC50 of 3 nM. clobenpropit: histamine H3 receptor antagonist | imidazoles; imidothiocarbamic ester; organochlorine compound | H3-receptor antagonist; H4-receptor agonist |
clomipramine | clomipramine : A dibenzoazepine that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine which is substituted by chlorine at position 3 and in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group. One of the more sedating tricyclic antidepressants, it is used as the hydrochloride salt for the treatment of depression as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder and phobias. Clomipramine: A tricyclic antidepressant similar to IMIPRAMINE that selectively inhibits the uptake of serotonin in the brain. It is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and demethylated in the liver to form its primary active metabolite, desmethylclomipramine. | dibenzoazepine | anticoronaviral agent; antidepressant; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; serotonergic antagonist; serotonergic drug; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
clotrimazole | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | antiinfective agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic | |
cyclobenzaprine | cyclobenzaprine : 5-Methylidene-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene in which one of the hydrogens of the methylidene group is substituted by a 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl group. A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, it is used as its hydrochloride salt in the symptomatic treatment of painful muscle spasm. cyclobenzaprine: RN given refers to parent cpd; Lisseril is synonymous for HCl; structure | carbotricyclic compound | antidepressant; muscle relaxant; tranquilizing drug |
cyproheptadine | cyproheptadine : The product resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of position 5 of 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene with position 4 of 1-methylpiperidine resulting in the formation of a double bond between the two fragments. It is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic and calcium-channel blocking actions. It is used (particularly as the hydrochloride sesquihydrate) for the relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis, conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods, urticaria and angioedema, and in pruritic skin disorders. Unlike other antihistamines, it is also a seratonin receptor antagonist, making it useful in conditions such as vascular headache and anorexia. Cyproheptadine: A serotonin antagonist and a histamine H1 blocker used as antipruritic, appetite stimulant, antiallergic, and for the post-gastrectomy dumping syndrome, etc. | piperidines; tertiary amine | anti-allergic agent; antipruritic drug; gastrointestinal drug; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
dequalinium | dequalinium : A quinolinium ion comprising decane in which one methyl hydrogen at each end of the molecule has been replaced by a 4-amino-2-methylquinolin-1-yl group. Dequalinium: A topical bacteriostat that is available as various salts. It is used in wound dressings and mouth infections and may also have antifungal action, but may cause skin ulceration. | quinolinium ion | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antiseptic drug; mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone reductase inhibitor |
desipramine | desipramine : A dibenzoazepine consisting of 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine substituted on nitrogen with a 3-(methylamino)propyl group. Desipramine: A tricyclic dibenzazepine compound that potentiates neurotransmission. Desipramine selectively blocks reuptake of norepinephrine from the neural synapse, and also appears to impair serotonin transport. This compound also possesses minor anticholinergic activity, through its affinity to muscarinic receptors. | dibenzoazepine; secondary amino compound | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antidepressant; cholinergic antagonist; drug allergen; EC 3.1.4.12 (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
r 59022 | R 59022: diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor; structure given in first source; platelet activator factor antagonist | diarylmethane | |
dibucaine | cinchocaine : A monocarboxylic acid amide that is the 2-(diethylamino)ethyl amide of 2-butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid. One of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics, its parenteral use was restricted to spinal anesthesia. It is now generally only used (usually as the hydrochloride) in creams and ointments and in suppositories for temporary relief of pain and itching associated with skin and anorectal conditions. Dibucaine: A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006) | aromatic ether; monocarboxylic acid amide; tertiary amino compound | topical anaesthetic |
dicyclomine | dicyclomine : The ester resulting from the formal condensation of 1-cyclohexylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid with 2-(diethylamino)ethanol. An anticholinergic, it is used as the hydrochloride to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly that associated with irritable bowel syndrome. Dicyclomine: A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic and in urinary incontinence. It has little effect on glandular secretion or the cardiovascular system. It does have some local anesthetic properties and is used in gastrointestinal, biliary, and urinary tract spasms. | carboxylic ester; tertiary amine | antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist; parasympatholytic |
pentetic acid | Pentetic Acid: An iron chelating agent with properties like EDETIC ACID. DTPA has also been used as a chelator for other metals, such as plutonium. | pentacarboxylic acid | copper chelator |
dilazep | dilazep : A member of the class of diazepanes that is 1,4-diazepane substituted by 3-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]propyl groups at positions 1 and 4. It is a potent adenosine uptake inhibitor that exhibits antiplatelet, antianginal and vasodilator properties. Dilazep: Coronary vasodilator with some antiarrhythmic activity. | benzoate ester; diazepane; diester; methoxybenzenes | cardioprotective agent; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
diphenyleneiodonium | dibenziodolium : An organic cation that is fluorene in which the methylene group is replaced by a positively charged iodine. diphenyleneiodonium: structure in first source; NADPH oxidase inhibitor | organic cation | |
dipyridamole | dipyridamole : A pyrimidopyrimidine that is 2,2',2'',2'''-(pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetraethanol substituted by piperidin-1-yl groups at positions 4 and 8 respectively. A vasodilator agent, it inhibits the formation of blood clots. Dipyridamole: A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752) | piperidines; pyrimidopyrimidine; tertiary amino compound; tetrol | adenosine phosphodiesterase inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.4 (adenosine deaminase) inhibitor; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
disulfiram | organic disulfide; organosulfur acaricide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; fungicide; NF-kappaB inhibitor | |
domperidone | domperidone : 1-[3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which the 4-position of the piperidine ring is substituted by a 5-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. A dopamine antagonist, it is used as an antiemetic for the short-term treatment of nausea and vomiting, and to control gastrointestinal effects of dopaminergic drugs given in the management of parkinsonism. The free base is used in oral suspensions, while the maleate salt is used in tablet preparations. Domperidone: A specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms. | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist |
ebselen | ebselen : A benzoselenazole that is 1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one carrying an additional phenyl substituent at position 2. Acts as a mimic of glutathione peroxidase. | benzoselenazole | anti-inflammatory drug; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.3.1.8 [acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.7 (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.3.25 (inositol-phosphate phosphatase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.1 (cytosine deaminase) inhibitor; EC 5.1.3.2 (UDP-glucose 4-epimerase) inhibitor; enzyme mimic; ferroptosis inhibitor; genotoxin; hepatoprotective agent; neuroprotective agent; radical scavenger |
ellipticine | ellipticine : A organic heterotetracyclic compound that is pyrido[4,3-b]carbazole carrying two methyl substituents at positions 5 and 11. | indole alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; polycyclic heteroarene | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
embelin | embelin : A member of the class of dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones that is 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone which is substituted by an undecyl group at position 3. Isolated from Lysimachia punctata and Embelia ribes, it exhibits antimicrobial, antineoplastic and inhibitory activity towards hepatitis C protease. embelin: from Embelia fruit (Myrsinaceae) | dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; hepatitis C protease inhibitor; plant metabolite |
ethoxyquin | ethoxyquin : A quinoline that is 1,2-dihydroquinoline bearing three methyl substituents at position 2, 2 and 4 as well as an ethoxy substituent at position 6. Ethoxyquin: Antioxidant; also a post-harvest dip to prevent scald on apples and pears. | aromatic ether; quinolines | antifungal agrochemical; food antioxidant; genotoxin; geroprotector; herbicide; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activator |
carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone | carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone : A hydrazone that is hydrazonomalononitrile in which one of the hydrazine hydrogens is substituted by a p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group. Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone: A proton ionophore that is commonly used as an uncoupling agent in biochemical studies. | aromatic ether; hydrazone; nitrile; organofluorine compound | ATP synthase inhibitor; geroprotector; ionophore |
flufenamic acid | flufenamic acid : An aromatic amino acid consisting of anthranilic acid carrying an N-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl substituent. An analgesic and anti-inflammatory, it is used in rheumatic disorders. Flufenamic Acid: An anthranilic acid derivative with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is used in musculoskeletal and joint disorders and administered by mouth and topically. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p16) | aromatic amino acid; organofluorine compound | antipyretic; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
fluorescite | fluorescein (acid form) : A xanthene dye that is highly fluorescent and commonly used as a fluorescent tracer. | benzoic acids; cyclic ketone; hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; organic heterotricyclic compound; phenols; xanthene dye | fluorescent dye; radioopaque medium |
fluspirilene | Fluspirilene: A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia. | diarylmethane | |
fusaric acid | Fusaric Acid: A picolinic acid derivative isolated from various Fusarium species. It has been proposed for a variety of therapeutic applications but is primarily used as a research tool. Its mechanisms of action are poorly understood. It probably inhibits DOPAMINE BETA-HYDROXYLASE, the enzyme that converts dopamine to norepinephrine. It may also have other actions, including the inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis. | aromatic carboxylic acid; pyridines | |
gabexate | Gabexate: A serine proteinase inhibitor used therapeutically in the treatment of pancreatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and as a regional anticoagulant for hemodialysis. The drug inhibits the hydrolytic effects of thrombin, plasmin, and kallikrein, but not of chymotrypsin and aprotinin. | benzoate ester | |
vanoxerine | vanoxerine : An N-alkylpiperazine that consists of piperazine bearing 2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl and 3-phenylpropyl groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Potent, competitive inhibitor of dopamine uptake (Ki = 1 nM for inhibition of striatal dopamine uptake). Has > 100-fold lower affinity for the noradrenalin and 5-HT uptake carriers. Also a potent sigma ligand (IC50 = 48 nM). Centrally active following systemic administration. vanoxerine: structure given in first source | ether; N-alkylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
gbr 12935 | 1-[2-(benzhydryloxy)ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine : An N-alkylpiperazine that consists of piperazine bearing 2-(benzhydryloxy)ethyl and 3-phenylpropyl groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Potent and selective inhibitor of dopamine uptake (KD = 5.5 nM in rat striatal membranes). | ether; N-alkylpiperazine; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
gossypol | Gossypol: A dimeric sesquiterpene found in cottonseed (GOSSYPIUM). The (-) isomer is active as a male contraceptive (CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS, MALE) whereas toxic symptoms are associated with the (+) isomer. | ||
haloperidol | haloperidol : A compound composed of a central piperidine structure with hydroxy and p-chlorophenyl substituents at position 4 and an N-linked p-fluorobutyrophenone moiety. Haloperidol: A phenyl-piperidinyl-butyrophenone that is used primarily to treat SCHIZOPHRENIA and other PSYCHOSES. It is also used in schizoaffective disorder, DELUSIONAL DISORDERS, ballism, and TOURETTE SYNDROME (a drug of choice) and occasionally as adjunctive therapy in INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY and the chorea of HUNTINGTON DISEASE. It is a potent antiemetic and is used in the treatment of intractable HICCUPS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p279) | aromatic ketone; hydroxypiperidine; monochlorobenzenes; organofluorine compound; tertiary alcohol | antidyskinesia agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
hexachlorophene | hexachlorophene : An organochlorine compound that is diphenylmethane in which each of the phenyl groups is substituted by chlorines at positions 2, 3, and 5, and by a hydroxy group at position 6. An antiseptic that is effective against Gram-positive organisms, it is used in soaps and creams for the treatment of various skin disorders. It is also used in agriculture as an acaricide and fungicide, but is not approved for such use within the European Union. Hexachlorophene: A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; polyphenol; trichlorobenzene | acaricide; antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug |
hexestrol | stilbenoid | ||
beta-thujaplicin | beta-thujaplicin : A monoterpenoid that is cyclohepta-2,4,6-trien-1-one substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2 and an isopropyl group at position 4. Isolated from Thuja plicata and Chamaecyparis obtusa, it exhibits antimicrobial activities. beta-thujaplicin: structure | cyclic ketone; enol; monoterpenoid | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antiplasmodial drug; plant metabolite |
hypericin | |||
imetit | imetit : An imidothiocarbamic ester that consists of isothiourea in which the thiol hydrogen is substituted by a 2-(imidazol-4-yl)ethyl group. An extremely potent, high affinity agonist at H3 and H4 receptors (Ki values are 0.3 and 2.7 nM respectively). Induces shape change in eosinophils with an EC50 of 25 nM. Centrally active following systemic administration. imetit: structure given in first source | imidazoles; imidothiocarbamic ester | H3-receptor agonist; H4-receptor agonist |
imipramine | imipramine : A dibenzoazepine that is 5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group at the nitrogen atom. Imipramine: The prototypical tricyclic antidepressant. It has been used in major depression, dysthymia, bipolar depression, attention-deficit disorders, agoraphobia, and panic disorders. It has less sedative effect than some other members of this therapeutic group. | dibenzoazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
iodoacetamide | |||
itraconazole | piperazines | ||
1-(2-naphthalenyl)-3-[(phenylmethyl)-propan-2-ylamino]-1-propanone | ZM39923: structure in first source | naphthalenes | |
1-(2-naphthalenyl)-2-propen-1-one | naphthalenes | ||
juglone | juglone : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. juglone: structure | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | geroprotector; herbicide; reactive oxygen species generator |
ketotifen | ketotifen : An organic heterotricyclic compound that is 4,9-dihydro-10H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophen-10-one which is substituted at position 4 by a 1-methylpiperidin-4-ylidene group. A blocker of histamine H1 receptors with a stabilising action on mast cells, it is used (usually as its hydrogen fumarate salt) for the treatment of asthma, where it may take several weeks to exert its full effect. Ketotifen: A cycloheptathiophene blocker of histamine H1 receptors and release of inflammatory mediators. It has been proposed for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, skin allergies, and anaphylaxis. | cyclic ketone; olefinic compound; organic heterotricyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | anti-asthmatic drug; H1-receptor antagonist |
lansoprazole | Lansoprazole: A 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxypyridyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Lansoprazole is a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-isomers. | benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | anti-ulcer drug; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor |
beta-lapachone | beta-lapachone : A benzochromenone that is 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[h]chromene-5,6-dione substituted by geminal methyl groups at position 2. Isolated from Tabebuia avellanedae, it exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities. beta-lapachone: antineoplastic inhibitor of reverse transcriptase, DNA topoisomerase, and DNA polymerase | benzochromenone; orthoquinones | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
lidoflazine | Lidoflazine: Coronary vasodilator with some antiarrhythmic action. | diarylmethane | |
loperamide | loperamide : A synthetic piperidine derivative, effective against diarrhoea resulting from gastroenteritis or inflammatory bowel disease. Loperamide: One of the long-acting synthetic ANTIDIARRHEALS; it is not significantly absorbed from the gut, and has no effect on the adrenergic system or central nervous system, but may antagonize histamine and interfere with acetylcholine release locally. | monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; piperidines; tertiary alcohol | anticoronaviral agent; antidiarrhoeal drug; mu-opioid receptor agonist |
loratadine | loratadine : A benzocycloheptapyridine that is 6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene group at position 11. It is a H1-receptor antagonist commonly employed in the treatment of allergic disorders. Loratadine: A second-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria. Unlike most classical antihistamines (HISTAMINE H1 ANTAGONISTS) it lacks central nervous system depressing effects such as drowsiness. | benzocycloheptapyridine; ethyl ester; N-acylpiperidine; organochlorine compound; tertiary carboxamide | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist |
2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one: specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; structure in first source | chromones; morpholines; organochlorine compound | autophagy inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
maprotiline | Maprotiline: A bridged-ring tetracyclic antidepressant that is both mechanistically and functionally similar to the tricyclic antidepressants, including side effects associated with its use. | anthracenes | |
mefloquine hydrochloride | [2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]-(2-piperidyl)methanol : An organofluorine compound that consists of quinoline bearing trifluoromethyl substituents at positions 2 and 8 as well as a (2-piperidinyl)hydroxymethyl substituent at position 4. | organofluorine compound; piperidines; quinolines; secondary alcohol | |
methoctramine | aromatic ether; tetramine | muscarinic antagonist | |
miconazole | 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 2,4-dichlorobenzyl group. miconazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole. Used (as its nitrate salt) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. Miconazole: An imidazole antifungal agent that is used topically and by intravenous infusion. | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles | |
mitoxantrone | mitoxantrone : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone which is substituted by 6-hydroxy-1,4-diazahexyl groups at positions 5 and 8. Mitoxantrone: An anthracenedione-derived antineoplastic agent. | dihydroxyanthraquinone | analgesic; antineoplastic agent |
ml 9 | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
n(1),n(11)-diethylnorspermine | N(1),N(11)-diethylnorspermine: structure given in first source | ||
n(1), n(12)-diethylspermine | N(1), N(12)-diethylspermine: structure in first source N(1),N(12)-diethylspermine : A substituted spermine that is spermine in which a hydrogen attached to each of the primary amino groups has been replaced by an ethyl group. | polyazaalkane; secondary amino compound; substituted spermine; tetramine | antineoplastic agent |
n-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloro-2-naphthalenesulfonamide | N-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloro-2-naphthalenesulfonamide: calmodulin antagonist; structure given in first source N-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide : A sulfonamide that is 5-chloronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide in which one of the hydrogens of the nitrogen atom is substituted by a 4-aminobutyl group. | naphthalenes; organochlorine compound; primary amino compound; sulfonamide | |
niclosamide | niclosamide : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 5-chlorosalicylic acid with the amino group of 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline. It is an oral anthelmintic drug approved for use against tapeworm infections. Niclosamide: An antihelmintic that is active against most tapeworms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p48) | benzamides; C-nitro compound; monochlorobenzenes; salicylanilides; secondary carboxamide | anthelminthic drug; anticoronaviral agent; antiparasitic agent; apoptosis inducer; molluscicide; piscicide; STAT3 inhibitor |
nifedipine | Nifedipine: A potent vasodilator agent with calcium antagonistic action. It is a useful anti-anginal agent that also lowers blood pressure. | C-nitro compound; dihydropyridine; methyl ester | calcium channel blocker; human metabolite; tocolytic agent; vasodilator agent |
masoprocol | nordihydroguaretic acid: antioxidant compound found in the creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) | catechols; lignan; tetrol | antioxidant; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; plant metabolite |
nortriptyline | nortriptyline : An organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(methylamino)propylidene group at position 5. It is an active metabolite of amitriptyline. Nortriptyline: A metabolite of AMITRIPTYLINE that is also used as an antidepressive agent. Nortriptyline is used in major depression, dysthymia, and atypical depressions. | organic tricyclic compound; secondary amine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; analgesic; antidepressant; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; drug metabolite |
5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid | 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid: structure given in first source; chloride channel antagonist | nitrobenzoic acid | |
omeprazole | 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1H-benzimidazole which is substituted by a [4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl group at position 2 and a methoxy group at position 5. omeprazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-omeprazole. Omeprazole: A 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridyl, 5-methoxybenzimidazole derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits an H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. | aromatic ether; benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | |
oxatomide | oxatomide : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one substituted by a 3-[4-(diphenylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl group at position 1. It is an anti-allergic drug. oxatomide: structure; an anti-allergic & an anti-asthmatic | benzimidazoles; diarylmethane; N-alkylpiperazine | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
oxethazaine | amino acid amide | ||
pd 153035 | 4-((3-bromophenyl)amino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline: structure given in first source PD-153035 : A member of the class of quinazolines carrying a 3-bromophenylamino substituent at position 4 and two methoxy substituents at positions 6 and 7. | aromatic amine; aromatic ether; bromobenzenes; quinazolines; secondary amino compound | EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
pd 169316 | 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazole: p38 MAP kinase inhibitor | imidazoles | |
periciazine | periciazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine substituted by a 3-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)propyl group at the nitrogen atom and a carbonitrile group at position 2. Periciazine is a first generation antipsychotic. periciazine: was heading 1963-94 (Prov 1963-72); use PHENOTHIAZINES to search PROPERICIAZINE 1966-94 | hydroxypiperidine; nitrile; phenothiazines | adrenergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; sedative |
perphenazine | perphenazine : A phenothiazine derivative in which the phenothiazine tricycle carries a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl group at N-10. Perphenazine: An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE. | N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; N-alkylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
phloretin | dihydrochalcones | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite | |
phosalone | phosalone : A member of the class of 1,3-benzoxazoles carrying a [(diethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanyl]methyl group at the nitrogen atom, an oxo group at position 2 and a chloro group at position 6. It is an organothiophosphate insecticide. phosalone: structure | 1,3-benzoxazoles; carbamate ester; organochlorine insecticide; organothiophosphate insecticide | acaricide; agrochemical; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor |
phthalylsulfathiazole | phthalylsulfathiazole : A sulfonamide incorporating 2-carboxybenzamido and 1,3-thiazol-2-yl moieties that is a broad-spectrum antibiotic indicated in the treatment of dysentery, colitis, gastroenteritis and intestinal surgery. phthalylsulfathiazole: minor descriptor (63-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search SULFATHIAZOLES (66-86); RN given refers to parent cpd | 1,3-thiazoles; dicarboxylic acid monoamide; sulfonamide; sulfonamide antibiotic | |
prazosin | prazosin : A member of the class of piperazines that is piperazine substituted by a furan-2-ylcarbonyl group and a 4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl group at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Prazosin: A selective adrenergic alpha-1 antagonist used in the treatment of HEART FAILURE; HYPERTENSION; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; RAYNAUD DISEASE; PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY; and URINARY RETENTION. | aromatic ether; furans; monocarboxylic acid amide; piperazines; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
proadifen | Proadifen: An inhibitor of drug metabolism and CYTOCHROME P-450 ENZYME SYSTEM activity. | diarylmethane | |
prochlorperazine | prochlorperazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine having a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl group at the N-10 position. Prochlorperazine: A phenothiazine antipsychotic used principally in the treatment of NAUSEA; VOMITING; and VERTIGO. It is more likely than CHLORPROMAZINE to cause EXTRAPYRAMIDAL DISORDERS. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p612) | N-alkylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; phenothiazines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antiemetic; cholinergic antagonist; dopamine receptor D2 antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; first generation antipsychotic |
protoporphyrin ix | protoporphyrin : A cyclic tetrapyrrole that consists of porphyrin bearing four methyl substituents at positions 3, 8, 13 and 17, two vinyl substituents at positions 7 and 12 and two 2-carboxyethyl substituents at positions 2 and 18. The parent of the class of protoporphyrins. protoporphyrin IX: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #7685 | ||
protriptyline | Protriptyline: Tricyclic antidepressant similar in action and side effects to IMIPRAMINE. It may produce excitation. | carbotricyclic compound | antidepressant |
1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone | 1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone: structure in first source quinalizarin : A tetrahydroxyanthraquinone having the four hydroxy groups at the 1-, 2-, 5- and 8-positions. | tetrahydroxyanthraquinone | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
hydrochlorothiazide | yohimban alkaloid | ||
ritanserin | ritanserin : A thiazolopyrimidine that is 5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one which is substituted at position 7 by a methyl group and at position 6 by a 2-{4-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methylidene]piperidin-1-yl}ethyl group. A potent and long-acting seratonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) antagonist of the subtype 5-HT2 (Ki = 0.39 nM), it is used in the treatment of a variety of disorders including anxiety, depression and schizophrenia. It has little sedative action. Ritanserin: A selective and potent serotonin-2 antagonist that is effective in the treatment of a variety of syndromes related to anxiety and depression. The drug also improves the subjective quality of sleep and decreases portal pressure. | organofluorine compound; piperidines; thiazolopyrimidine | antidepressant; antipsychotic agent; anxiolytic drug; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; serotonergic antagonist |
aurin | aurin: structure | diarylmethane | |
sanguinarine | benzophenanthridine alkaloid : A specific group of isoquinoline alkaloids that occur only in higher plants and are constituents mainly of the Papaveraceae family. | alkaloid antibiotic; benzophenanthridine alkaloid; botanical anti-fungal agent | |
sb 202190 | 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)imidazole: structure given in first source; inhibits p38 MAP kinase | imidazoles; organofluorine compound; phenols; pyridines | apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
scriptaid | scriptide: provokes translocation of GLUT4 to increase glucose uptake; structure in first source | isoquinolines | |
spiperone | spiperone : An azaspiro compound that is 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane which is substituted at positions 1, 4, and 8 by phenyl, oxo, and 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl groups, respectively. Spiperone: A spiro butyrophenone analog similar to HALOPERIDOL and other related compounds. It has been recommended in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA. | aromatic ketone; azaspiro compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist; psychotropic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
sulfadimethoxine | sulfadimethoxine : A sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine having methoxy substituents at the 2- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 4-position. Sulfadimethoxine: A sulfanilamide that is used as an anti-infective agent. | aromatic ether; pyrimidines; substituted aniline; sulfonamide; sulfonamide antibiotic | antiinfective agent; antimicrobial agent; drug allergen; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
sulfinpyrazone | Sulfinpyrazone: A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties. | pyrazolidines; sulfoxide | uricosuric drug |
2-(octylamino)-1-[4-(propan-2-ylthio)phenyl]-1-propanol | alkylbenzene | ||
tinoridine | tinoridine: proposed anti-inflammatory agent; minor descriptor (75-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS seach PYRIDINES (75-86) | thienopyridine | |
trifluoperazine | N-alkylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; calmodulin antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 5.3.3.5 (cholestenol Delta-isomerase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
trifluperidol | Trifluperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It is used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES including MANIA and SCHIZOPHRENIA. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p621) | aromatic ketone | |
triflupromazine | triflupromazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine having a trifluoromethyl subsitituent at the 2-position and a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group at the N-10 position. Triflupromazine: A phenothiazine used as an antipsychotic agent and as an antiemetic. | organofluorine compound; phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic |
troglitazone | Troglitazone: A chroman and thiazolidinedione derivative that acts as a PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS (PPAR) agonist. It was formerly used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, but has been withdrawn due to hepatotoxicity. | chromanes; thiazolidinone | anticoagulant; anticonvulsant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
urapidil | piperazines | ||
6,18,30-trimethyl-3,9,12,15,21,24,27,33,36-nona(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13,19,25,31-hexaoxa-4,10,16,22,28,34-hexazacyclohexatriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35-dodecone | cyclodepsipeptide | ||
w 7 | W 7: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure; calmodulin antagonist | ||
3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole | 3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole: antineoplastic; activates platelet guanylate cyclase; a radiosensitizing agent and guanylate cyclase activator; structure in first source lificiguat : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole which is substituted by a benzyl group at position 1 and a 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furyl group at position 3. It is an activator of soluble guanylate cyclase and inhibits platelet aggregation. | aromatic primary alcohol; furans; indazoles | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; platelet aggregation inhibitor; soluble guanylate cyclase activator; vasodilator agent |
promazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
apomorphine | Apomorphine: A derivative of morphine that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It is a powerful emetic and has been used for that effect in acute poisoning. It has also been used in the diagnosis and treatment of parkinsonism, but its adverse effects limit its use. | aporphine alkaloid | alpha-adrenergic drug; antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; emetic; serotonergic drug |
promethazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; antipruritic drug; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic; sedative | |
edetic acid | Edetic Acid: A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. | ethylenediamine derivative; polyamino carboxylic acid; tetracarboxylic acid | anticoagulant; antidote; chelator; copper chelator; geroprotector |
chlorpromazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride; phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
alizarin | dihydroxyanthraquinone | chromophore; dye; plant metabolite | |
n,n'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine | N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine : An N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine in which one hydrogen from each amino group is replaced by a phenyl group. N,N'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine: in veterinary medicine, has been used to prevent vitamin E deficiency in lambs; structure | N-substituted diamine; secondary amino compound | antioxidant |
azoviolet | azoviolet: commonly used to determine magnesium; structure in first source | ||
iodoform | iodomethanes | ||
tetrabromobisphenol a | 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A : A bromobisphenol that is 4,4'-methanediyldiphenol in which the methylene hydrogens are replaced by two methyl groups and the phenyl rings are substituted by bromo groups at positions 2, 2', 6 and 6'. It is a brominated flame retardant. tetrabromobisphenol A: a brominated flame retardant | brominated flame retardant; bromobisphenol | |
cyclizine | cyclizine : An N-alkylpiperazine in which one nitrogen of the piperazine ring is substituted by a methyl group, while the other is substituted by a diphenylmethyl group. Cyclizine: A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935) | N-alkylpiperazine | antiemetic; central nervous system depressant; cholinergic antagonist; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic |
dimethisoquin | isoquinolines | ||
pseudoephedrine | pseudoephedrine : A member of the class of the class of phenylethanolamines that is (1S)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylethan-1-ol in which the pro-S hydrogen at position 2 is replaced by a methyl group. Pseudoephedrine: A phenethylamine that is an isomer of EPHEDRINE which has less central nervous system effects and usage is mainly for respiratory tract decongestion. | phenylethanolamines; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; central nervous system drug; nasal decongestant; plant metabolite; sympathomimetic agent; vasoconstrictor agent; xenobiotic |
phenothiazine | 10H-phenothiazine : The 10H-tautomer of phenothiazine. | phenothiazine | ferroptosis inhibitor; plant metabolite; radical scavenger |
thiohexam | thiohexam: rubber cure accelerator | ||
fentichlor | fentichlor: structure fenticlor : An aryl sulfide having two 5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl groups attached to sulfur; an antiinfective drug mostly used in veterinary medicine. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; monochlorobenzenes; polyphenol | antiinfective agent; drug allergen |
1,3-ditolylguanidine | 1,3-ditolylguanidine: structure given in first source; a selective ligand for the sigma binding sites in the brain | toluenes | |
p-tert-butyl catechol | |||
dimethyl-4-phenylenediamine | dimethyl-4-phenylenediamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | diamine; substituted aniline | |
4-aminodiphenylamine | 4-aminodiphenylamine: RN given refers to parent cpd p-aminodiphenylamine : An aromatic amine that is the 4-amino derivative of diphenylamine. | aromatic amine; secondary amino compound | allergen |
n-isopropyl-n-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine | N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine : The N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine substituted at one N with an isopropyl group and at the other with a phenyl group. | N-substituted diamine | allergen; antioxidant |
n-oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide | N-oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide: structure in first source | ||
imipramine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | antidepressant | |
n(1)-acetylphenylhydrazine | |||
chloranil | Chloranil: A quinone fungicide used for treatment of seeds and foliage. tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone : A member of the class of 1,4-benzoquiones that is 1,4-benzoquinone in which all four hydrogens are substituted by chlorines. | 1,4-benzoquinones; organochlorine compound | EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor; metabolite |
dianisidine | Dianisidine: Highly toxic compound which can cause skin irritation and sensitization. It is used in manufacture of azo dyes. | biphenyls | |
2-tolidine | 2-tolidine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | biphenyls | |
clorophene | |||
dibenzothiazyl disulfide | dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide : An organic disulfide resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the thiol groups of two molecules of 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry. dibenzothiazyl disulfide: vulcanizing accelerant | benzothiazoles; organic disulfide | allergen |
2-amino-5-nitrothiazole | 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | C-nitro compound; thiazoles | |
suramin sodium | suramin sodium : An organic sodium salt that is the hexasodium salt of suramin. It is an FDA approved drug for African sleeping sickness and river blindness. | organic sodium salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; antinematodal drug; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; GABA antagonist; GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist; purinergic receptor P2 antagonist; ryanodine receptor agonist; trypanocidal drug |
3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole | 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole: RN given refers to parent cpd | carbazoles | |
tetrracaine hydrochloride | leocaine: a crystal beta-modification of the beta-dimethylaminoethyl ether of n-butylaminobenzoic acid hydrochloride | benzoate ester | |
ziram | ziram : A dithiocarbamate salt that is the zinc salt of dimethyldithiocarbamic acid. It is a broad-spectrum fungicide and bird and animal repellent that is also used to accelerate the vulcanisation of rubber. Ziram: An industrial fungicide with low mammalian toxicity, although it does possess an irritant capacity for skin and mucous membranes. | dithiocarbamate salt; zinc molecular entity | antifungal agrochemical; apoptosis inducer |
pentamidine isethionate | pentamidine isethionate : An organosulfonate salt obtained by reaction of pentamidine with two equivalents of 2-hydroxyethylsulfonic acid. | organosulfonate salt | trypanocidal drug |
norchlorcyclizine | norchlorcyclizine: RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[4-[[(2-chlorophenyl)methylamino]methyl]cyclohexyl]methanamine | aromatic amine | ||
lithocholic acid | lithocholate : A bile acid anion that is the conjugate base of lithocholic acid. lithocholic acid : A monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid with a alpha-hydroxy substituent at position 3. It is a bile acid obtained from chenodeoxycholic acid by bacterial action. Lithocholic Acid: A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. | bile acid; C24-steroid; monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid | geroprotector; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
glycyrrhetinic acid | cyclic terpene ketone; hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | immunomodulator; plant metabolite | |
rhein | dihydroxyanthraquinone | ||
dihydralazine | Dihydralazine: 1,4-Dihydrazinophthalazine. An antihypertensive agent with actions and uses similar to those of HYDRALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p354) | phthalazines | |
ninhydrin | ninhydrin : A member of the class of indanones that is indane-1,3-dione bearing two additional hydroxy substituents at position 2. Ninhydrin: 2,2-Dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3-(2H)-dione. Reagent toxic to skin and mucus membranes. It is used in chemical assay for peptide bonds, i.e., protein determinations and has radiosensitizing properties. | aromatic ketone; beta-diketone; indanones; ketone hydrate | colour indicator; human metabolite |
hematoxylin | Hematoxylin: A dye obtained from the heartwood of logwood (Haematoxylon campechianum Linn., Leguminosae) used as a stain in microscopy and in the manufacture of ink. | organic heterotetracyclic compound; oxacycle; polyphenol; tertiary alcohol | histological dye; plant metabolite |
myristic acid | Myristic Acid: A saturated 14-carbon fatty acid occurring in most animal and vegetable fats, particularly butterfat and coconut, palm, and nutmeg oils. It is used to synthesize flavor and as an ingredient in soaps and cosmetics. (From Dorland, 28th ed) tetradecanoate : A long-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of myristic acid; major species at pH 7.3. tetradecanoic acid : A straight-chain, fourteen-carbon, long-chain saturated fatty acid mostly found in milk fat. | long-chain fatty acid; straight-chain saturated fatty acid | algal metabolite; Daphnia magna metabolite; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; human metabolite |
gentian violet | crystal violet : An organic chloride salt that is the monochloride salt of crystal violet cation. It has been used in creams for the topical treatment of bacterial and fungal infections, being effective against some Gram-positive bacteria (notably Staphylococcus species) and some pathogenic fungi (including Candida species) but use declined following reports of animal carcinogenicity. It has also been used for dying wood, silk, and paper, as well as a histological stain. Gentian Violet: A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties. | organic chloride salt | anthelminthic drug; antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antiseptic drug; histological dye |
eriodictyol | flavanones | ||
3-hydroxyflavone | 3-hydroxyflavone: structure given in first source flavonol : A monohydroxyflavone that is the 3-hydroxy derivative of flavone. | flavonols; monohydroxyflavone | |
2-anthramine | 2-anthramine: structure | anthracenamine | |
benzydamine | benzydamine : A member of the class of indazoles carrying benzyl and 3-(dimethylamino)propyl groups at positions 1 and 3 respectively. A locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits local anaesthetic and analgesic properties. Benzydamine: A benzyl-indazole having analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. It is used to reduce post-surgical and post-traumatic pain and edema and to promote healing. It is also used topically in treatment of RHEUMATIC DISEASES and INFLAMMATION of the mouth and throat. | aromatic ether; indazoles; tertiary amino compound | analgesic; central nervous system stimulant; hallucinogen; local anaesthetic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine | N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine: antiozonant | ||
3-methoxycatechol | 3-methoxycatechol : A member of the class of catechols that is catechol in which a hydrogen that is ortho to one of the hydroxy groups has been replaced by a methoxy group. It displays agonistic activity against G protein-coupled receptor 35 (GPR35). | aromatic ether; catechols | G-protein-coupled receptor agonist |
benzopurpurine 4b | benzopurpurine 4B: structure | ||
monotributyltin trichloride | |||
2-amino-4-phenylphenol | biphenyls | ||
sapropterin | aromatic ketone | ||
fluanisone | fluanisone: former provisional as haloanisone; structure; RN given refers to parent cpd | aromatic ketone | |
diethylcarbamazine citrate | piperazinecarboxamide | ||
azaperone | azaperone : An N-arylpiperazine that is 2-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridine in which the amino hydrogen is replaced by a 3-(4-fluobenzoyl)propyl group. Used mainly as a tranquiliser for pigs and elephants. Azaperone: A butyrophenone used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES. | aminopyridine; aromatic ketone; monofluorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; tertiary amino compound | antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist |
tetrachloroisophthalonitrile | chlorothalonil : A dinitrile that is benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile substituted by four chloro groups. A non-systemic fungicide first introduced in the 1960s, it is used to control a range of diseases in a wide variety of crops. tetrachloroisophthalonitrile: structure | aromatic fungicide; dinitrile; tetrachlorobenzene | antifungal agrochemical |
pimozide | pimozide : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a piperidin-4-yl group, which in turn is substituted on the nitrogen by a 4,4-bis(p-fluorophenyl)butyl group. Pimozide: A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to HALOPERIDOL for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403) | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine; organofluorine compound | antidyskinesia agent; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
benperidol | Benperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It has been used in the treatment of aberrant sexual behavior. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p567) | aromatic ketone | |
1,5-naphthalenediamine | 1,5-diaminonaphthalene: structure in first source naphthalene-1,5-diamine : A naphthalenediamine compound having amino substituents in the 1- and 5-positions. | naphthalenediamine | carcinogenic agent |
4-(octyloxy)benzoic acid | benzoic acids | ||
pontamine sky blue | |||
piperacetazine | piperacetazine: was MH 1975-91 (see under PHENOTHIAZINE TRANQUILIZERS 1975-90) | phenothiazines | |
dexpropranolol | propranolol | ||
alverine citrate | citrate salt; organoammonium salt | antispasmodic drug; cholinergic antagonist | |
c.i. acid red 114, disodium salt | C.I. Acid Red 114: source gives many trade names; structure in first source | ||
chloropyramine | chloropyramine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aminopyridine | |
pyrithione zinc | zinc coordination entity | ||
clemastine | clemastine : 2-[(2R)-1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group is substituted by a 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethyl group (R configuration). An antihistamine with antimuscarinic and moderate sedative properties, it is used as its fumarate salt for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions such as rhinitis, urticaria, conjunctivitis and in pruritic (severe itching) skin conditions. Clemastine: A histamine H1 antagonist used as the hydrogen fumarate in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness. | monochlorobenzenes; N-alkylpyrrolidine | anti-allergic agent; antipruritic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist |
metergoline | metergoline : An ergoline alkaloid that is the N-benzyloxycarbonyl derivative of lysergamine. A 5-HT2 antagonist. Also 5-HT1 antagonist and 5-HT1D ligand. Has moderate affinity for 5-HT6 and high affinity for 5-HT7. Metergoline: A dopamine agonist and serotonin antagonist. It has been used similarly to BROMOCRIPTINE as a dopamine agonist and also for MIGRAINE DISORDERS therapy. | carbamate ester; ergoline alkaloid | dopamine agonist; geroprotector; serotonergic antagonist |
n-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide | N-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide: water pollutant | ||
daunorubicin | anthracycline : Anthracyclines are polyketides that have a tetrahydronaphthacenedione ring structure attached by a glycosidic linkage to the amino sugar daunosamine. daunorubicin : A natural product found in Actinomadura roseola. Daunorubicin: A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of LEUKEMIA and other NEOPLASMS. | aminoglycoside antibiotic; anthracycline; p-quinones; tetracenequinones | antineoplastic agent; bacterial metabolite |
thymolphthalein | Thymolphthalein: Used as a pH indicator and as a reagent for blood after decolorizing the alkaline solution by boiling with zinc dust. | terpene lactone | |
1-(3-chloro-5-benzo[b][1]benzoxepinyl)-4-methylpiperazine | N-alkylpiperazine; organic heterotricyclic compound | ||
2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | octhilinone : A member of the class of 1,2-thiazole that is 1,2-thiazol-3-one substituted on the nitrogen (position 2) by an octyl group. A fungicide and antibacterial agent, it is used for treatment of canker and other fungal and bacterial diseases in fruit trees. It is no longer approved for use within the European Union. | 1,2-thiazoles | antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
carbidopa | carbidopa (anhydrous) : 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid in which the hydrogens alpha- to the carboxyl group are substituted by hydrazinyl and methyl groups (S-configuration). Carbidopa is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor, so prevents conversion of levodopa to dopamine. It has no antiparkinson activity by itself, but is used (commonly as its hydrate) in the management of Parkinson's disease to reduce peripheral adverse effects of levodopa. | catechols; hydrazines; monocarboxylic acid | antiparkinson drug; dopaminergic agent; EC 4.1.1.28 (aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase) inhibitor |
hc blue no. 2 | C-nitro compound | ||
propafenone hydrochloride | propafenone hydrochloride : A hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride salt of propafenone. It is a class 1C antiarrhythmic drug with local anesthetic effects, and is used in the management of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. | hydrochloride | anti-arrhythmia drug |
ciclopirox olamine | ciclopirox olamine : The ethanolamine salt of ciclopirox. A broad spectrum antigfungal agent, it also exhibits antibacterial activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and has anti-inflammatory properties. It is used a a topical treatment of fungal skin and nail infections. | ||
diltiazem | diltiazem : A 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate in which both stereocentres have S configuration. A calcium-channel blocker and vasodilator, it is used as the hydrochloride in the management of angina pectoris and hypertension. Diltiazem: A benzothiazepine derivative with vasodilating action due to its antagonism of the actions of CALCIUM ion on membrane functions. | 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate | antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; vasodilator agent |
nicardipine hydrochloride | dihydropyridine | geroprotector | |
3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine | T1023: radioprotective NO-Synthase Inhibitor | ||
propiconazole | Orbit: Bony cavity that holds the eyeball and its associated tissues and appendages. | conazole fungicide; cyclic ketal; dichlorobenzene; triazole fungicide; triazoles | antifungal agrochemical; EC 1.14.13.70 (sterol 14alpha-demethylase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
mitoxantrone hydrochloride | hydrochloride | antineoplastic agent | |
flupirtine | flupirtine: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | aminopyridine | |
azelastine hydrochloride | azelastine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of azelastine. | hydrochloride | anti-allergic agent; anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
atomoxetine | atomoxetine : A secondary amino compound having methyl and 3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropan-1-yl substituents. | aromatic ether; secondary amino compound; toluenes | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
raloxifene hydrochloride | raloxifene hydrochloride : A hydrochloride salt resulting from the reaction of equimolar amounts of raloxifene and hydrogen chloride. Raloxifene Hydrochloride: A second generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used to prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It has estrogen agonist effects on bone and cholesterol metabolism but behaves as a complete estrogen antagonist on mammary gland and uterine tissue. | hydrochloride | bone density conservation agent; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator |
salmeterol xinafoate | Salmeterol Xinafoate: A selective ADRENERGIC BETA-2 RECEPTOR agonist that functions as a BRONCHODILATOR when administered by inhalation. It is used to manage the symptoms of ASTHMA and CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE. | naphthoic acid | |
eticlopride | eticlopride: blocks dopamine-D2 binding sites; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (S)-isomer | salicylamides | |
niguldipine | diarylmethane | ||
mibefradil | Mibefradil: A benzimidazoyl-substituted tetraline that selectively binds and inhibits CALCIUM CHANNELS, T-TYPE. | tetralins | T-type calcium channel blocker |
eliprodil | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanol : A member of the class of piperidines that is piperidine substituted by a 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl group at position 1 and by a 4-fluorobenzyl group at position 4. | monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; piperidines; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | |
5-Aminoacenaphthene | naphthalenes | ||
paroxetine hydrochloride | paroxetine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of paroxetine. It is an antidepressant drug. | hydrochloride | antidepressant; anxiolytic drug; hepatotoxic agent; P450 inhibitor; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
propranolol hydrochloride | Inderex: combination of above cpds; used in treatment of hypertension | hydrochloride | |
amodiaquine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent | |
meclizine monohydrochloride | |||
bts 54 524 | |||
ursolic acid | hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | geroprotector; plant metabolite | |
salvin | salvin: a biocyclic diterpenoid; from sage and rosemary (Lamiaceae) | abietane diterpenoid; carbotricyclic compound; catechols; monocarboxylic acid | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; food preservative; HIV protease inhibitor; plant metabolite |
sulconazole, mononitrate, (+-)-isomer | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | ||
esreboxetine | esreboxetine: a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor | aromatic ether | |
cgs 9343b | benzimidazoles | ||
trifluoperazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
siquil | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent | |
caramiphen | |||
fluphenazine hydrochloride | phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent | |
iodophthalein | iodophthalein: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | ||
spiramide | spiramide : An azaspiro compound that consists of 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one having a phenyl group attached to N-1 and a 3-(4-fluorophenoxy)propyl attached to N-8. Selective 5-HT antagonist, which binds to 5-HT2 sites as potently as spiperone but has lower affinity for 5-HT2C receptors. Also a high affinity D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 3 nM). Lacks the disruptive effect of spiperone on animal behaviour. spiramide: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aromatic ether; azaspiro compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | dopaminergic antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
1,2-dithiol-3-thione | 1,2-dithiol-3-thione: has antioxidant activity; structure given in first source | 1,2-dithiole | |
2-aminodiphenylamine | 2-aminodiphenylamine: structure in first source | ||
clomipramine hydrochloride | clomipramine hydrochloride : A hydrochloride resulting from the reaction of equimolar amounts of clomipramine and hydrogen chloride. One of the more sedating tricyclic antidepressants, it is used for the treatment of depression as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder and phobias. | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent; antidepressant; serotonergic antagonist; serotonergic drug |
prazosin hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
miconazole nitrate | miconazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole nitrate. An antifungal used for the treatment of athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. | ||
econazole nitrate | econazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole nitrate. Used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. | ||
2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone | 2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone: structure in first source | ||
2,2',2''-terpyridine | 2,2',2''-terpyridine: RN given refers to parent cpd 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine : A tridentate heterocyclic ligand that binds metals at three meridional sites giving two adjacent 5-membered MN2C2 chelate rings. | terpyridines | chelator |
2-amino-4-tert-butylphenol | 2-amino-4-tert-butylphenol: inhibits peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine | ||
aminoquinuride | |||
masoprocol | masoprocol : The meso-form of nordihydroguaiaretic acid. An antioxidant found in the creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, it is a potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. It also inhibits (though to a lesser extent) formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase. Masoprocol: A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. | nordihydroguaiaretic acid | antineoplastic agent; hypoglycemic agent; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite |
loxapine succinate | succinate salt | geroprotector | |
maprotiline hydrochloride | anthracenes | ||
opipramol hydrochloride | |||
6-hydroxyflavone | 6-hydroxyflavone: antioxidant; structure in first source | hydroxyflavonoid | |
magnolol | biphenyls | ||
pacein | orcein : A variable mixture of several compounds isolated from lichens, the eight most abundant being alpha-aminoorcein, alpha-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorcein, gamma-aminoorcein, beta-hydroxyorcein, gamma-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorceimine and beta-aminoorceimine (all are phenoxazine-based). It is used for the demonstration of elastic fibres as well as to stain the rough endoplasmic reticulum of hepatitis B infected liver cells. pacein : A member of the class of benzofurans that is dibenzo[b,d]furan-3,7-dione bearing two methyl substituents at positions 1 and 9 as well as two 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylanilino substituents at positions 2 and 8. PAcein: structure | ||
methyl fluorone black | methyl fluorone black: structure | ||
tetrandrine | tetrandrine: a bisbenzylisoquinoline that exhibits antifibrogenic activity | bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinolines | |
beta-amyrin | beta-amyrin : A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. beta-amyrin: alpha-amyrin is also available; a 5 ring triterpene derived from oleanane that differs from alpha-amyrin in having the 29-carbon at the 20 position; RN given refers to (3 beta)-isomer | pentacyclic triterpenoid; secondary alcohol | Aspergillus metabolite; plant metabolite |
hederagenin | dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid; sapogenin | plant metabolite | |
5-(n-methyl-n-isobutyl)amiloride | 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride: inhibitor of the Na+-H+ antiporter | ||
amperozide | amperozide : A member of the class of ureas that is urea in which three of the four hydrogens are replaced by ethyl and 4-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)butyl]piperazin-1-yl groups. An atypical antipsychotic which was in clinical development for the treatment of schizophrenia and substance-related disorders. It is a potent 5-HT2A antagonist and used in veterinary medicine because of its sedative effect on pigs. | diarylmethane; monofluorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; secondary carboxamide; ureas | anxiolytic drug; dopamine uptake inhibitor; geroprotector; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
pramoxine hydrochloride | aromatic ether | ||
1,2,3,4,5,6-hexabromocyclohexane | bromoalkane; bromohydrocarbon | EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; can be used for fluorometric determination of zinc; structure given in first source | sulfonamide | |
orphenadrine citrate | orphenadrine citrate : A citrate salt which comprises equimolar amounts of orphenadrine and citric acid. | citrate salt | H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; muscle relaxant; NMDA receptor antagonist; parasympatholytic |
carbetapentane citrate | carbonyl compound | ||
mephentermine | sphinganine : A 2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol having (2S,3R)-configuration. | 2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol | EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
prochlorperazine edisylate salt | |||
sk&f 95282 | zolantidine: structure given in first source | piperidines | |
thioproperazine mesylate | phenothiazines | ||
lekoptin | (S)-verapamil : A 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile that has S configuration. | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile | |
nsc-87877 | NSC-87877: potent Shp2 (nonreceptor protein tyrosine phosphatase) inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
uvaol | uvaol: from Vauquelinia corymbosa (Rosaceae) | triterpenoid | metabolite |
azomethine h | azomethine H: increases Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase activity | ||
4-hydroxyantipyrine | 4-hydroxyantipyrine: metabolite of antipyrine; structure in third source | pyrazoles; ring assembly | |
4-methoxydalbergione | 4-methoxydalbergione: causes dermititis; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | ||
diphyllin | diphyllin: extract of Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb), a highly poisonous plant; do not confuse with diphyllin or diphylline which is the main heading AMINOPHYLLINE; do not confuse with the theophylline derivative DYPHYLLINE | lignan | |
lobeline | (-)-lobeline : An optically active piperidine alkaloid having a 2-oxo-2-phenylethyl substituent at the 2-position and a 2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl group at the 6-position. | aromatic ketone; piperidine alkaloid; tertiary amine | nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist |
vinpocetine | |||
7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one | 7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one: structure given in first source; RP 68651 is the inactive (3aS,7aS)-isomer; substance P antagonist | ||
gr 127935 | GR 127935 : A member of the class of benzamides obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid and the anilino group of 4-methoxy-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline. Potent and selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor antagonist (pKi values are 8.5 for both guinea pig 5-HT1D and rat 5-HT1B receptors). Displays > 100-fold selectivity over 5HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C receptors and other receptor types. Centrally active following oral administration. GR 127935: a 5-HT 1D receptor antagonist | 1,2,4-oxadiazole; benzamides; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine | |
fk 888 | FK 888: structure given in first source; a potent NK(1) receptor antagonist | peptide | |
lasolvan | |||
5-methoxy 3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)1h indole | indoles | ||
tesmilifene | diarylmethane | ||
benzamil | guanidines; pyrazines | ||
3',4'-dichlorobenzamil | 3',4'-dichlorobenzamil: inhibits Na-Ca exchange in membrane vesicle & papillary muscle preparations from guinea pig heart | guanidines; pyrazines | |
1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane | 1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane: structure given in first source; alkylthio acetic acid, non-beta-oxidizable | straight-chain fatty acid | |
selenocystamine | selenocystamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | organoselenium compound | |
zk 93426 | ZK 93426: GABA-A receptor antag | beta-carbolines | |
n-(phenylthio)-epsilon-caprolactam | N-(phenylthio)-epsilon-caprolactam: used as promoter for activation of thioglycosides; structure in first source | ||
gr 113808 | GR 113808 : An indolyl carboxylate ester obtained by formal condensation between the carboxy group of 1-methylindole-3-carboxylic acid with the hydroxy group of N-{2-[4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}methanesulfonamide. GR 113808: structure given in first source; a 5-HT(4) receptor antagonist: GR 125487 is the HCl salt | indolyl carboxylate ester; piperidines; sulfonamide | serotonergic antagonist |
l 655240 | L 655240: thromboxane and prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist; structure given in first source; RN given is for parent cpd | methylindole | |
profenamine hydrochloride | profenamine hydrochloride : The monohydrochloride salt of profenamine. An antimuscarinic, it is used for the symptomatic treatment of Parkinson's disease. | hydrochloride | adrenergic antagonist; antiparkinson drug; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist |
2-palmitoylglycerol | 2-palmitoylglycerol : A 2-monoglyceride where the acyl group is hexadecanoyl (palmitoyl). 2-palmitoylglycerol: increases 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol cannabinoid activity | 2-acylglycerol 16:0 | algal metabolite |
gefitinib | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; morpholines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist | |
1-(1-(2-benzo(b)thienyl)cyclohexyl)piperidine | 1-(1-(2-benzo(b)thienyl)cyclohexyl)piperidine: structure given in first source 1-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)cyclohexyl]piperidine : A tertiary amino compound that consists of cyclohexane having piperidin-1-yl and benzothiophen-2-yl groups attached at position 1. A potent dopamine re-uptake inhibitor with a behavioral profile different from that of phencyclidine (PCP) and similar to that of cocaine. | 1-benzothiophenes; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
desloratadine | desloratadine : Loratadine in which the ethoxycarbonyl group attached to the piperidine ring is replaced by hydrogen. The major metabolite of loratidine, desloratadine is an antihistamine which is used for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis and chronic urticaria. It does not readily enter the central nervous system, so does not cause drowsiness. desloratadine: major metabolite of loratadine | benzocycloheptapyridine | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; drug metabolite; H1-receptor antagonist |
w 7 | |||
indatraline | indatraline: RN given for (trans)-isomer; structure in first source | indanes | |
bd 1008 | BD 1008: structure in first source | primary amine | |
4-iodo-n-piperidinoethylbenzamide | 4-iodo-N-piperidinoethylbenzamide: a malignant melanoma imaging agent; structure given in first source | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | |
gr 55562 | benzamides | ||
2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1-diethylaminoethyl-5-isothiocyanatobenzimidazole | 2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1-diethylaminoethyl-5-isothiocyanatobenzimidazole: site directed alkylating agent; selective agonist for mu receptors | ||
4-(benzodioxan-5-yl)-1-(indan-2-yl)piperazine | |||
l 733060 | 3-((3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methyloxy)-2-phenylpiperidine: RN given refers to (2S-cis)-isomer; L-733,061 is pharmacologically inactive; structure in first source | piperidines | |
l 741742 | L 741742: selective toward D4 receptors; structure in first source | primary amine | |
l 741626 | 3-(4-(4-chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidino)methyl)indole: structure in first source | piperidines | |
bp 554 | BP 554: structure given in first source | piperazines | |
bts 54 505 | BTS 54 505: metabolite of sibutramine; structure in first source | ||
cd 437 | CD 437: selective for retinoic acid receptors gamma CD437 : A naphthoic acid that is 6-phenylnaphthylene-2-carboxyic acid in which the phenyl substituent has been substituted at positions 3 and 4 by adamant-1-yl and hydroxy groups, respectively. It acts as a selective agonist of retinoic acid receptor (RAR)gamma and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in various cancer cells. | adamantanes; monocarboxylic acid; naphthoic acid; phenols | apoptosis inducer; retinoic acid receptor gamma agonist |
5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetrazacyclotetradecane | secondary amino compound | ||
3',4'-dihydroxyflavone | 3',4'-dihydroxyflavone: inhibitors of arachidonic acid peroxidation | ||
3,3',4'-trihydroxyflavone | 3',4'-dihydroxyflavonol: a neuroprotective agent | hydroxyflavan | |
escitalopram | escitalopram : A 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile that has S-configuration at the chiral centre. It is the active enantiomer of citalopram. Escitalopram: S-enantiomer of CITALOPRAM. Belongs to a class of drugs known as SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS, used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder. | 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile | antidepressant; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; structure given in first source | ||
corbadrine | alpha-methylnoradrenaline : A catecholamine in which the 2-aminoethyl group is substituted with a hydroxy group at C-1 and a methyl group at C-2, with configurations 1R,2S. A metabolite of alpha-methyl-L-dopa, it is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist and acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry. | catecholamine | alpha-adrenergic agonist; nasal decongestant; vasoconstrictor agent |
2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2h)-one | 2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2H)-one: structure given in first source; sulfur analog of ebselen | ||
2-[carboxymethyl-[2-(2,6-diethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]amino]acetic acid | amino acid amide | ||
sb 203580 | imidazoles; monofluorobenzenes; pyridines; sulfoxide | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent | |
f 1394 | F 1394: an acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inibitor; structure given in first source | ||
chrysene-1,4-dione | phenanthrenes | ||
hexestrol | |||
fr 122047 | aromatic amide; thiazoles | ||
benfluorex hydrochloride | |||
roxindole | indoles | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; serotonergic drug | |
brazilin | brazilin : A organic heterotetracyclic compound that is a red pigment obtained from the wood of Caesalpinia echinata (Brazil-wood) or Caesalpinia sappan (sappan-wood). brazilin: structure given in first source | 1-benzopyran | |
carbamothioic acid S-[2-(2-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | anilide | ||
nsc 95397 | 1,4-naphthoquinones | ||
1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-(3-sulfamoylanilino)anthracene-2-sulfonic acid | 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-(3-sulfamoylanilino)anthracene-2-sulfonic acid: inhibits PH domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase; structure in first source | ||
berbamine | bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinolines | ||
N-butyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | benzimidazoles | ||
hematoxylin | haematoxylin | ||
2-(1-adamantyl)imidazole | imidazoles | ||
2,5-bis(5-hydroxymethyl-2-thienyl)furan | thiophenes | ||
gant 61 | GANT 61: a sonic hedgehog pathway inhibitor and Gli inhibitor; structure in first source GANT61 : An aminal that is hexahydropyrimidine which is substituted on each nitrogen by a 2-(dimethylamino)benzyl group, and at the aminal carbon by a pyridin-4-yl group. A Hedgehog signaling pathway and Gli protein inhibitor. | aminal; dialkylarylamine; pyridines; substituted aniline; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; glioma-associated oncogene inhibitor; Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor |
amiodarone hydrochloride | aromatic ketone | ||
dicyclomine hydrochloride | dicyclomine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of dicyclomine. An anticholinergic, it is used to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly that associated with irritable bowel syndrome. | hydrochloride | antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist |
nortriptyline hydrochloride | organic tricyclic compound | geroprotector | |
N-(3-Benzooxazol-2-yl-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-2-p-tolyloxyacetamide | anilide | ||
L-isoprenaline | L-isoprenaline : An optically active phenylethanolamine compound having an isopropyl substituent attached to the nitrogen atom. | catecholamine; phenylethanolamines | beta-adrenergic agonist; sympathomimetic agent |
arachidonic acid | arachidonate : A long-chain fatty acid anion resulting from the removal of a proton from the carboxy group of arachidonic acid. icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid : Any icosatetraenoic acid with the double bonds at positions 5, 8, 11 and 14. | icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid; long-chain fatty acid; omega-6 fatty acid | Daphnia galeata metabolite; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
resveratrol | trans-resveratrol : A resveratrol in which the double bond has E configuration. | resveratrol | antioxidant; phytoalexin; plant metabolite; quorum sensing inhibitor; radical scavenger |
5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol | (R,R)-5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydro-2,8-chrysenediol : A carbotetracyclic compound that is 5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 8 and by ethyl groups at positions 5 and 11 (the 5R,11R-stereoisomer). It is an agonist of ER-alpha and antagonist of ER-beta receptors. 5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol: estrogen receptor ligand; structure in first source | carbotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | estrogen receptor agonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent |
gw 3965 | GW 3965: a liver X receptor ligand | diarylmethane | |
diethylstilbestrol | diethylstilbestrol : An olefinic compound that is trans-hex-3-ene in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 4 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl groups. Diethylstilbestrol: A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed) | olefinic compound; polyphenol | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; calcium channel blocker; carcinogenic agent; EC 1.1.1.146 (11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor; endocrine disruptor; xenoestrogen |
ketoconazole | (2R,4S)-ketoconazole : A cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine which dioxolane moiety has (2R,4S)-configuration. | cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine | |
purvalanol a | 6-((3-chloro)anilino)-2-(isopropyl-2-hydroxyethylamino)-9-isopropylpurine: purvalanol A is the (1R)-isomer; | purvalanol | |
isotetrandrine | |||
6-methyl-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylthio]-1H-benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
dipyrone | Dipyrone: A drug that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is the sodium sulfonate of AMINOPYRINE. metamizole sodium : An organic sodium salt of antipyrine substituted at C-4 by a methyl(sulfonatomethyl)amino group, commonly used as a powerful analgesic and antipyretic. | organic sodium salt | anti-inflammatory agent; antipyretic; antirheumatic drug; cyclooxygenase 3 inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; peripheral nervous system drug; prodrug |
4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-n-hydroxybutanamide | 4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-N-hydroxybutanamide: a c-FLIP inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
bd 1063 | primary amine | ||
2-[[(6-bromo-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)thio]methyl]-1-methylbenzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | dimethoxybenzene | ||
1-[4-[4-[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | aromatic amine | ||
2-[3-[3-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-4-oxo-2-quinazolinyl]propyl]isoindole-1,3-dione | phthalimides | ||
1-(1-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-cyclohex-3-enylmethoxy)-2-propanol | benzimidazoles | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-tetrazolyl]thio]acetamide | tetrazoles | ||
N-[4-chloro-2-[(2,4-dimethoxyanilino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | benzamides | ||
7-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylphenoxy)propyl]-3-methyl-8-(propan-2-ylthio)purine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylamino)-N-cyclohexyl-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
5-(4-propylcyclohexyl)-3-(3-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole | pyridines | ||
4-[2-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-2-benzimidazolyl]ethyl]morpholine | sulfonamide | ||
2-(1-benzimidazolylmethyl)-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-1,3,4-oxadiazole | benzimidazoles | ||
N-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-imidazolyl]-4-oxo-4-(1-piperidinyl)butanamide | imidazoles | ||
1-[(7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-1-[(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)urea | quinolines | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[2-(3-chloro-4-methylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]sulfinylacetamide | benzodioxoles | ||
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-methyl-2-imidazolamine | benzodioxoles | ||
1-[4-[4-[(phenylmethyl)amino]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | aromatic amine | ||
N-[1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-5-benzimidazolyl]benzenesulfonamide | benzimidazoles | ||
N-[1-[4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-4-piperidinyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-sulfonamide | benzodioxine | ||
6-chloro-2-[1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-ylsulfonyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole | benzodioxine | ||
6-amino-4-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile | pyranopyrazole; ring assembly | ||
N4-(2-furanylmethyl)-N2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-(4-morpholinyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | dialkylarylamine; tertiary amino compound | ||
1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-[(5,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-3-(phenylmethyl)urea | quinolines | ||
2-[(4-fluorophenoxy)methyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | oxazole | ||
N-(5-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-methylbutanamide | benzothiazoles | ||
N-[2-[2-[2-(4-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(6-methyl-2-phenyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol | azabicycloalkane | ||
1-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-amine | pyrroloquinoline | ||
6,6,7-trimethyl-1-(4-morpholinyl)-3-(phenylmethylthio)-5,8-dihydro-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile | naphthyridine derivative | ||
LSM-16947 | pyranopyridine | ||
5-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-2-sulfanylidene-1H-pyridine-3-carbonitrile | nitrile; pyridines | ||
3-(4-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indole | triazinoindole | ||
5-bromo-3-[[2-(4-cyclohexyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
(1-methyl-2-imidazolyl)-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methanol | aromatic ether | ||
4-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(2-amino-3-cyano-1-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinyl)ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-(8-methyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-b]indol-2-yl)ethanone | N-acylpiperazine | ||
2-(2-oxo-3H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl)acetic acid [2-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenol | diarylmethane | ||
2-(2,4-dioxo-3-phenyl-5-thiazolidinyl)-N-phenylacetamide | anilide | ||
2-ethyl-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
2-(butan-2-ylamino)-N-[4-[5-[[2-(butan-2-ylamino)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
2-[(2-fluorophenoxy)methyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | oxazole | ||
5-bromo-3-[[2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid ethyl ester | amino acid amide | ||
2-[2-[(1-phenyl-4-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl)amino]ethoxy]ethanol | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-(N-hydroxyanilino)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
4-(cyclohexylamino)-2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | ||
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[[4-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(3-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
3-methyl-N-(1-propyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)butanamide | quinolines | ||
6-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
4-[4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylthio)-2-methylbenzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | benzimidazoles | ||
LSM-26505 | neoflavonoid | ||
2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
3-[[2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
3-(3-benzoyl-6-chloro-4,5-dihydroxy-7-benzofuranyl)pentane-2,4-dione | aromatic ketone | ||
1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-imino-6,6-dimethyl-5,8-dihydropyrano[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-2-one | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
Glyceryl lactopalmitate | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-[[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-propanol | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-[(4-methylphenoxy)methyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
N5,N5-dimethyl-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4,5-diamine | benzoxadiazole | ||
7-methyl-3-(3-methylbutylamino)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile | naphthyridine derivative | ||
3-[(3aR,6aS)-6'-chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7'-methyl-2',4,6-trioxo-1-spiro[1,2,3a,6a-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-3,3'-1H-indole]yl]propanamide | amino acid amide | ||
7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinazolin-5-one | N-arylpiperazine | ||
N-[1-methyl-2-[2-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)ethyl]-5-benzimidazolyl]-2-furancarboxamide | piperazines | ||
2-methyl-3-phenyl-5-propyl-7-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | piperazines; pyridines | ||
(3aR,6aS)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3a,6a-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-d]isoxazole-4,6-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4,10-dihydro-2H-[1,3,5]triazino[1,2-a]benzimidazole | benzodioxoles | ||
N2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | piperazines; pyridines | ||
6-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-N2-(3-methylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | benzodioxoles | ||
2-methoxy-1-(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-1-phenylethanamine | benzimidazoles | ||
2-[[[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-1H-benzimidazole | triazoles | ||
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-4-one | N-arylpiperazine | ||
chlorprothixene | (E)-chlorprothixene : A chlorprothixene in which the double bond adopts an (E)-configuration. | chlorprothixene | |
dienestrol | dienestrol : An olefinic compound that is hexa-2,4-diene substituted by 4-hydroxyphenyl groups at positions 3 and 4 respectively. Dienestrol: A synthetic, non-steroidal estrogen structurally related to stilbestrol. It is used, usually as the cream, in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal symptoms. | ||
doxepin hydrochloride | |||
ag-213 | tyrphostin 47: inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase activity of EGF-R both in vitro and in living cells; | ||
3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene | 3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene: demethyl derivative of isorhapontigenin; structure in first source; a Syk kinase inhibitor; found in heartwood of FABACEAE; inhibitor of photosynthesis in spinach chloroplasts; may be inhibitor of plant growth; RN given refers to (E)-isomer piceatannol : A stilbenol that is trans-stilbene in which one of the phenyl groups is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4, while the other phenyl group is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5. | catechols; polyphenol; resorcinols; stilbenol | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
sch-202676 | SCH-202676: An allosteric modulator of both agonist and antagonist binding to G protein-coupled receptors; structure in first source | ||
3,6-dihydroxyflavone | 3,6-dihydroxyflavone: induces apoptosis in leukemia HL-60 cells; structure in first source | ||
5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione | triazoles | ||
N-[(2-phenylethylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
captax | 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol : 1,3-Benzothiazole substituted at the 2-position with a sulfanyl group. captax: RN given refers to parent cpd | aryl thiol; benzothiazoles | carcinogenic agent; metabolite |
2-[(3-methyl-6-oxo-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c][1]benzopyran-1-yl)oxy]acetic acid propan-2-yl ester | coumarins; isopropyl ester | ||
2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylthio)-1-(2,3-dimethyl-1-indolyl)ethanone | methylindole | ||
4,6-dimethyl-2-[[2-oxo-2-(1-piperidinyl)ethyl]thio]-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | N-acylpiperidine | ||
4-chloro-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | methoxybenzenes; substituted aniline | ||
phenylthiazolylthiourea | Phenylthiazolylthiourea: A dopamine-beta-hydroxylase inhibitor. | ||
1-ethyl-2-[[(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)thio]methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
2-amino-4-(2-furanyl)-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
2-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine | indoles | ||
2-[[3-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-diazinan-1-yl]methyl]phenol | aralkylamine | ||
N2,N4-ditert-butyl-6-hydrazinyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | diamino-1,3,5-triazine | ||
4-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-(ethylthio)-2-phenyloxazole | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
cid755673 | CID755673: a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase D; structure in first source | benzofurans | |
4-phenyl-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine | pyrimidines | ||
1-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-2-naphthalenol | piperazines | ||
2-[[2-(5,6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid methyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
N-(1-ethyl-5-benzimidazolyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-methyl-N-[1-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-benzimidazolyl]benzamide | benzimidazoles | ||
4-tert-butyl-N-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-cyclohexanamine | primary amine | ||
2-methoxy-4-[[2-(methylthio)anilino]methyl]phenol | aromatic amine | ||
1-[[3-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]methyl]-4-ethylpiperazine | aromatic ether | ||
9-ethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-thione | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
8-methyl-2-phenyl-1,2,4-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-3-thione | benzenes | ||
N-[[(2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methylbenzamide | quinolines | ||
N-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amine | N-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amine : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline which is substituted by a 4-methylphenyl group and a methyl(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)nitrilo group at positions 2 and 4, respectively. | piperidines; quinazolines; tertiary amino compound; toluenes | |
6-[amino(methyl)amino]-N2,N4-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | diamino-1,3,5-triazine | ||
4-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-one | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
N-[3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl(sulfanylidene)methyl]-2-(3-methylphenoxy)acetamide | quinolines | ||
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
4-(3-methylphenyl)-3-(5-propan-2-yl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
4-(phenylmethyl)-3-(5-propyl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzenes | ||
1-[2-(2-chlorophenoxy)ethyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
5-[2-(6-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-benzofuranyl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-furancarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzofurans | ||
1-ethyl-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
4-methoxy-2-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]phenol | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-bromo-N-[(tert-butylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methoxybenzamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
1-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
lupitidine | |||
1-(cycloheptylideneamino)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)thiourea | organofluorine compound | ||
4-methoxy-N-[[(phenylmethyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
N-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | benzimidazoles | ||
2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-6-phenyl-4-pyrimidinecarbonitrile | pyrimidines | ||
thiothixene | |||
6-methoxy-3-[(3-methylanilino)methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
curcumin | curcumin : A beta-diketone that is methane in which two of the hydrogens are substituted by feruloyl groups. A natural dyestuff found in the root of Curcuma longa. Curcumin: A yellow-orange dye obtained from tumeric, the powdered root of CURCUMA longa. It is used in the preparation of curcuma paper and the detection of boron. Curcumin appears to possess a spectrum of pharmacological properties, due primarily to its inhibitory effects on metabolic enzymes. | aromatic ether; beta-diketone; diarylheptanoid; enone; polyphenol | anti-inflammatory agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; contraceptive drug; dye; EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.9 (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; flavouring agent; food colouring; geroprotector; hepatoprotective agent; immunomodulator; iron chelator; ligand; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; nutraceutical; radical scavenger |
3-chloro-4-[(1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl)thio]aniline | aryl sulfide | ||
1-[[(2-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-3-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)thiourea | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
1-[[(5-bromo-2-furanyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thiourea | furoic acid | ||
9-hydroxy-4-[1-oxo-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1]benzopyrano[3,4-b]pyridin-5-one | pyridochromene | ||
4-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-ylmethyl)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)benzamide | isoquinolines | ||
N-(1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-5-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenoxy)methyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic ether; C-nitro compound | ||
[3-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-thieno[2,3-b]pyridinyl]-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone | diarylheptanoid | ||
1-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea | naphthalenes | ||
5-bromo-N-[[4-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | thioureas | ||
N-[[3-chloro-4-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)acetamide | thioureas | ||
N-[[3-chloro-4-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-carboxamide | thioureas | ||
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-9-carboxylic acid (2-oxo-2-thiophen-2-ylethyl) ester | acridines | ||
N-[2-[2-[2-(4-ethoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]phenyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-[2-(2-pyridinyl)-3H-benzimidazol-5-yl]cyclohexanecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
5-(3-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-propyl-5-tetrazolyl)-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
N-[4-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]phenyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
1-[4-[3-[5-(2-furanyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-5-sulfanylidene-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]phenyl]ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
N-[3-[2-[(4-methyl-2-pyridinyl)amino]-4-thiazolyl]phenyl]acetamide | acetamides; anilide | ||
5-(4-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-2-imidazolamine | imidazoles | ||
N'-methyl-N-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-imidazolyl]-N'-(phenylmethyl)butanediamide | imidazoles | ||
4-chloro-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
ym-90709 | 2,3-dimethoxy-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo(7,8)indolizino (2,3-b)quinoxaline: structure in first source | quinoxaline derivative | |
2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-N-(2-pyridinylmethyl)ethanamine | benzodioxoles | ||
2-[(7-methoxy-4-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolin-1-yl)thio]-N-methyl-N-(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
N-[2,5-diethoxy-4-[[(3-methoxyanilino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]phenyl]-4-methylbenzamide | benzamides | ||
N-[4-[[anilino(sulfanylidene)methyl]amino]-2,5-diethoxyphenyl]-4-methoxybenzamide | benzamides | ||
N-[4-[[anilino(sulfanylidene)methyl]amino]-2,5-diethoxyphenyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-(4-oxo-6-phenyl-3-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
4-(5,6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-5-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound; thienopyrimidine | ||
benztropine | benzatropine : Tropane in which a hydrogen at position 3 is substituted by a diphenylmethoxy group (endo-isomer). An acetylcholine receptor antagonist, it is used (particularly as its methanesulphonate salt) in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, and to reduce parkinsonism and akathisia side effects of antipsychotic treatments. Benztropine: A centrally active muscarinic antagonist that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of PARKINSON DISEASE. Benztropine also inhibits the uptake of dopamine. | diarylmethane | |
1-(2-chloro-10-phenothiazinyl)-2-[(1-methyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]ethanone | phenothiazines | ||
N-[(1,2-dihydroacenaphthylen-5-ylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-phenoxyacetamide | naphthalenes | ||
3-[[[2-(3-methylphenyl)-4-quinolinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester | quinolines | ||
1-[[2-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-3-phenylthiourea | acetamides | ||
3,5-dimethoxy-N-[(2-phenylethylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | dimethoxybenzene | ||
1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methanone | azaspiro compound | ||
N-[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
N-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-propyl-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
LSM-33266 | indoles | ||
N-[2-methoxy-5-(2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl)phenyl]-5-nitro-2-furancarboxamide | isoflavonoid | ||
N-[[3-chloro-2-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methoxy-3-nitrobenzamide | thioureas | ||
N-[[3-chloro-2-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | thioureas | ||
2-(1-imidazolyl)-4-phenyl-6-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-1,3,5-triazine | piperazines | ||
2-[[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | dimethoxybenzene | ||
2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylthio)-5-(2-furanyl)-3-prop-2-enyl-4-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinone | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
darunavir ethanolate | phenothiazines | ||
[1-(2-phenoxyethyl)-3-indolyl]-(1-pyrrolidinyl)methanethione | indoles | ||
3-[[[(1-oxo-2,2-diphenylethyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]benzoic acid | diarylmethane | ||
2-chloro-5-[[[[(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
2-[2,5-dimethyl-3-[(2,4,6-trioxo-1,3-diazinan-5-ylidene)methyl]-1-pyrrolyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | barbiturates | ||
1-[2,3-bis(2-furanyl)-6-quinoxalinyl]-3-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]thiourea | morpholines | ||
N-[[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | aromatic ether | ||
N-[[5-(5,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-2-methylanilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | thioureas | ||
3-(3-oxo-2-benzo[f][1]benzopyranyl)-1-phenyl-4-pyrazolecarboxaldehyde | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | ||
N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-[[6-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | phthalimides | ||
3-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzothiazoles | ||
5-(3-nitrophenyl)-N-[[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | thioureas | ||
5,6-dimethyl-2-[1-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
2-[(2-propyl-4-quinazolinyl)thio]-N-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
1-[2-(5,6-dimethyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)ethyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-(3-pyridinylmethyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
N-[(6-methoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
N-(6-ethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzotriazolyl]-1-piperidinyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | organochlorine compound | ||
7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1-pyrrolyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | pyrimidines | ||
4-[(4-chloro-1-naphthalenyl)oxy]-5-methoxy-2-(2-pyridinyl)pyrimidine | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-(2-pyridinyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
3-[4-ethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)methylthio]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-1-phenyl-4-pyridazinone | aryl sulfide | ||
1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]ethanol | diarylmethane | ||
2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methylthio]-6,7-dimethoxy-3-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-quinazolinimine | quinazolines | ||
fluoxetine | (S)-fluoxetine : An N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine that has S configuration. [The antidepressant drug fluoxetine is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-fluoxetine]. | N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine | antidepressant; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
terbinafine | acetylenic compound; allylamine antifungal drug; enyne; naphthalenes; tertiary amine | EC 1.14.13.132 (squalene monooxygenase) inhibitor; P450 inhibitor; sterol biosynthesis inhibitor | |
4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-[[oxo-(2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl)methyl]amino]-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | coumarins | ||
3-propoxy-N-[sulfanylidene-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]methyl]benzamide | thioureas | ||
N-[[3-chloro-4-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]hexanamide | thioureas | ||
N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-9H-carbazole-3-carboxamide | carbazoles | ||
N-[[[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | methoxybenzenes | ||
1-ethyl-3-[[[2-(2-methylpropyl)-4-quinolinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]thiourea | quinolines | ||
3-bromo-4-methoxy-N-[(propan-2-ylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
2-(2-methoxyethylthio)-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzamide | carbonyl compound | ||
1-[2-(2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]-3-phenylthiourea | thioureas | ||
N4-ethyl-6-[2-(4-methylphenoxy)ethylthio]-N2-propan-2-yl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | aromatic ether | ||
2-[[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]ethanol | aminopyrimidine | ||
1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]indole-2,3-dione | indoles | ||
4-(phenylmethyl)-3-[2-(4-propoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | aromatic ether | ||
2-[[[2-amino-1-(3-methoxypropyl)-3-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
2-[[4-amino-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)acetamide | carbazoles | ||
2-[(2-methyl-4-benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl)thio]-N-(phenylmethyl)acetamide | benzofurans | ||
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-4-[methyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
3-[3-[[2-oxo-2-(1,2,5-trimethyl-3-pyrrolyl)ethyl]thio]propyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one | benzimidazoles | ||
4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-ylmethyl)-7-ethyl-1-benzopyran-2-one | coumarins | ||
2-[[5-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-ethyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
3-[[4-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-thiazolyl]methyl]-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-quinazolinone | quinazolines | ||
N-(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-sulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
3-[(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)sulfonyl]-N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
2-(2-fluorophenoxy)-N-[4-(2-furanylmethylsulfamoyl)phenyl]acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)butanamide | alkylbenzene | ||
4-[ethyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[bis(2-methylpropyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzodioxol-2-yl]urea | ureas | ||
N9-(4-butoxyphenyl)-6,8,10-triazaspiro[4.5]deca-6,9-diene-7,9-diamine | aromatic ether | ||
N-[4-(dibutylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-2-thiophen-2-ylacetamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[2,3]thieno[2,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylthio)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
2-(2-bromo-4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | alkylbenzene | ||
2-((3-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)propyl)amino)ethanol | 2-((3-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)propyl)amino)ethanol: apoptosis-inducing agent that down-regulates Bcl-XL in cancer cells; structure in first source | dichlorobenzene | |
N-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-furancarboxamide | benzothiadiazole | ||
3,4-dimethyl-N-[sulfanylidene-[2-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]methyl]benzamide | thioureas | ||
8-[2-(4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethoxy]quinoline | quinolines | ||
1-chloro-2-[2-(2-methoxy-4-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]-4-methylbenzene | methoxybenzenes | ||
8-[3-(3,4-dimethylphenoxy)propoxy]quinoline | quinolines | ||
N-(3-dibenzofuranyl)-2-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6-trimethylanilino)ethoxy]benzamide | dibenzofurans | ||
2-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-3-pyrazolamine | aryl sulfide | ||
2-[4-methyl-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | sulfonamide | ||
5-[(2-chlorophenyl)hydrazo]-3,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2H-1,4-oxazin-6-one | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)-2-(2-naphthalenylthio)acetamide | naphthalenes | ||
3-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
5-(4-propylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)propanamide | alkylbenzene | ||
2-(1-benzimidazolyl)acetic acid [2-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-3-pyrrolyl]-2-oxoethyl] ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
N-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
3-[2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethoxy]-N-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)-2-naphthalenecarboxamide | naphthalenecarboxamide | ||
4,6,8-trimethyl-1H-quinoline-2-thione | quinolines | ||
N-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-oxazolecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
5-[[(2-sulfanylidene-3H-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)thio]methyl]-2-furancarboxylic acid methyl ester | carboxylic ester | ||
5-[2-[[2-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]phenyl]-oxomethoxy]-1-oxoethyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic amide; furans | ||
2-[[[4-cyclohexyl-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-5,6-dimethyl-3H-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
2-[[4-amino-6-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]methyl-methylamino]-N-(2-ethylphenyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
4-chloro-N-[3-[(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)methylthio]-2-quinoxalinyl]benzenesulfonamide | quinoxaline derivative | ||
N-[5-chloro-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]-3-(dimethylsulfamoyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
3-(diethylsulfamoyl)-N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
5-chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole | |||
malachite green | |||
capsazepine | capsazepine : A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8 and on the nitrogen atom by a 2-(p-chlorophenyl)ethylaminothiocarbonyl group. A synthetic analogue of capsaicin, it was the first reported capsaicin receptor antagonist. capsazepine: modified capsaicin molecule; a capsaicin receptor antagonist | benzazepine; catechols; monochlorobenzenes; thioureas | capsaicin receptor antagonist |
tamoxifen citrate | citrate salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; anticoronaviral agent | |
tamoxifen | stilbenoid; tertiary amino compound | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; EC 1.2.3.1 (aldehyde oxidase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator | |
tetraoctylammonium bromide | tetraoctylammonium bromide: a phase transfer reagent | ||
4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | piperidines | ||
2-[[sulfanylidene-[[2,2,2-trichloro-1-[[(2-nitrophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]ethyl]amino]methyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
2-[[sulfanylidene-[[2,2,2-trichloro-1-[(1-oxo-2-phenoxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]methyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
N-[2-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-adamantanamine | N-alkylpyrrolidine | ||
1-(5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethyl)-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
3,5,7-trimethyl-N-[4-morpholinyl(sulfanylidene)methyl]-1-adamantanecarboxamide | morpholines | ||
3,7-dimethyl-2-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]quinoline | piperazines; pyridines | ||
1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-morpholinyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
4-ethyl-2-methoxy-3-phenyl-3,3a,9,9a-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxaline | pyrroline | ||
3-[2-[4-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]-4-phenyl-1,2,5-oxadiazole | piperazines | ||
N-[4-bromo-2-[[(2-hydrazinyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]-phenylmethyl]phenyl]-3-(4-morpholinyl)propanamide | diarylmethane | ||
N-[5-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-thiazolyl]-2-oxolanecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-cyclohexyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinecarbothioamide | piperazines | ||
2,2'-[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-propanediyl]bis(1H-benzimidazole) | 1-(2,3-dibenzimidazol-2-ylpropyl)-2-methoxybenzene: a Syk inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity; structure in first source | benzimidazoles | |
N-(1-butyl-2-benzimidazolyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
N-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
2-[[5-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]acetamide | benzothiazoles | ||
1-[4-(3-ethoxyphenoxy)butyl]imidazole | aromatic ether | ||
4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-ethoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
1-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | toluenes | ||
benzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
benzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-ethoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
2-[[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]-methylamino]acetic acid methyl ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
1-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[4-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | morpholines | ||
N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)-3,5-dimethyl-1-adamantanecarboxamide | thiazoles | ||
4-[[[4-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]benzonitrile | benzenes; nitrile | ||
4-[cyclohexyl(methyl)amino]-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-3-nitrobenzamide | aminobenzoic acid | ||
4-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-6-[[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | ||
4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzodioxoles | ||
nsc 727447 | NSC 727447: structure in first source | ||
1-[(6,6-dimethyl-4-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-enyl)methoxy]-3-(1-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-2-yl)-2-propanol | monoterpenoid | ||
2-(4-anilinophenoxy)acetic acid [2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | depsipeptide | ||
4-chloro-N-(1-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-chloro-N-[5-chloro-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide | piperazines | ||
3-(2,5-dimethyl-3-furanyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine | 1,2,4-triazines | ||
bis(1-ethenyl-2-imidazolyl)-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)-sulfanylidenephosphorane | carbazoles | ||
N-[1-oxo-1-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]propan-2-yl]-2-furancarboxamide | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
N-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[1-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | dichlorobenzene | ||
2-(2-furanyl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-4-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
N-(1-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
1,4-dimethoxy-10H-acridine-9-thione | acridines | ||
l 783281 | L 783281: structure in first source | ||
altanserin | altanserin: structure given in first source; a radioligand for PET studies of serotonin S2 receptors | quinazolines | |
4-phenyl-1-(4-phenylbutyl)piperidine | 4-phenyl-1-(4-phenylbutyl)piperidine: a potent ligand for sigma receptors; structure given in first source | piperidines | |
triptorelin | iodophenpropit: structure given in first source | organoiodine compound | |
thioperamide | thioperamide: structure given in first source; histamine H3 receptor antagonist | primary aliphatic amine | |
bp 897 | BP 897: a dopamine D3 receptor agonist; structure in first source | naphthalenecarboxamide | |
homoquinolinic acid | homoquinolinic acid: structure given in first source | ||
ici 199441 | acetamides | ||
2-(2,4-dioxo-3-phenyl-5-thiazolidinyl)-N-(3-methylphenyl)acetamide | anilide | ||
3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-furanyl)-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydropyrazole | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
2-[(prop-2-enylthio)-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indol-2-yl)methylidene]propanedinitrile | indoles | ||
2-chloro-N-[1-[oxo(10-phenothiazinyl)methyl]-4-piperidinyl]benzamide | phenothiazines | ||
N-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-[4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-1-piperazinecarbothioamide | N-arylpiperazine | ||
3-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-5-[1-(2-naphthalenylsulfonyl)-3-piperidinyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
1-(2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-2-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzotriazolyl]-1-piperidinyl]ethanone | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
1-(1-tert-butyl-5-tetrazolyl)-N-(phenylmethyl)-1-(3-pyridinyl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)methanamine | aromatic amine | ||
7-(2-ethyl-1-piperidinyl)-5-methyl-2-(3-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-[4-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)-2,3-dihydroindol-5-yl]-5-methyl-2-thiazolyl]-2-(4-morpholinyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-furanyl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-pyridinyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-N-methyl-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-6-(3-pyridinyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
N-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-4-oxo-5-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl]acetamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-[2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethyl]-3-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)propanamide | phthalimides | ||
3-[4-[(2-hydroxy-5-phenylphenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]propanenitrile | biphenyls | ||
2-[(6-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)amino]-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzothiazoles | ||
N-[3-(1-azepanyl)propyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinecarboxamide | pyrrolidinecarboxamide | ||
N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-6-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-imidazo[2,1-b]thiazolecarboxamide | imidazoles | ||
1-(4-bromophenyl)sulfonyl-4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepane | sulfonamide | ||
1-(4-methyl-2-prop-2-enylphenoxy)-3-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanol | piperazines | ||
5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-7-(1-piperidinylmethyl)-8-quinolinol | hydroxyquinoline | ||
4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-N-[3-(N-ethyl-3-methylanilino)propyl]-3-(1-imidazolyl)-4-oxobutanamide | indoles | ||
2-(6-benzimidazolo[1,2-c]quinazolinylthio)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-7-methoxy-4,5-dihydrobenzo[g][1,2]benzoxazole-3-carboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[[1-oxo-2-(1-oxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]amino]acetamide | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
1-[bis(prop-2-enyl)amino]-3-(9-carbazolyl)-2-propanol | carbazoles | ||
LSM-18934 | monoterpenoid | ||
2-(2,4-dimethoxyanilino)-N-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamino)-3-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione | benzodioxoles | ||
4-[[2-(3-ethylanilino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
N-[3-(1-azepanyl)propyl]-2-(4-morpholinyl)-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzothiazine-6-carboxamide | benzothiazine | ||
3-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(2-methoxyethyl)-1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione | thiadiazinane | ||
[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-(7-methoxy-2-furo[2,3-b]quinolinyl)methanone | organic heterotricyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; oxacycle | ||
7-[(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-8-quinolinol | hydroxyquinoline | ||
3-methyl-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-1-phenyl-5-thieno[2,3-c]pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1,3-diazinane-1-carboxamide | ureas | ||
1-[3-[4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-3-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]urea | piperazines | ||
7-(5-chloro-2-methoxyanilino)-6-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-7H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-one | pyrrolopyridine | ||
N-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4-amine | piperazines | ||
LSM-16579 | monoterpenoid | ||
N-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-1-propyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2-carboxamide | ureas | ||
N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[(1-ethyl-2-oxo-4-quinolinyl)oxy]acetamide | piperazines | ||
1-[[5-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
7-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2,3-dihydrothiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile | pyrimidines | ||
N-[3-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-1-[[5-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-[3-(methylthio)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-2-one | imidazoles | ||
2-[2,4-dioxo-3-(phenylmethyl)-1-quinazolinyl]-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
N-cyclopentyl-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine | pyrimidines | ||
2-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-6-yl]thio]-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)acetamide | triazoles | ||
N-[3-(cyclohexylthio)propyl]-1-[(4-methyl-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolyl)-oxomethyl]-3-piperidinecarboxamide | N-acylpiperidine | ||
1-[3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]-2-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyrrolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrroles | ||
1-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-thiophen-2-ylurea | aromatic ether | ||
cambinol | cambinol: inhibitor of human silent information regulator 2 enzymes; structure in first source | ||
N-[(S)-[(1S,2R)-1-methyl-2-[(2R)-1-[(5-methyl-2-furanyl)methylamino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]cyclopropyl]-phenylmethyl]carbamic acid (phenylmethyl) ester | carboxylic ester | ||
4-chlorobenzoic acid (5-methyl-2-pyridin-4-yl-4-thiazolyl) ester | benzoate ester | ||
5-amino-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-2H-pyrrole-3,3,4-tricarbonitrile | pyrroline | ||
2-amino-6-ethyl-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]pyridine-3-carbonitrile | methoxybenzenes | ||
sb-224289 | SB 224289 : A member of the class of benzamides obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid with the secondary amino group of 1'-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-spiro[furo[2,3-f]indole-3,4'-piperidine]. Selective 5-HT1B receptor antagonist (pKi = 8.2). Displays >60-fold selectivity over 5-HT1D, 5-HT1A, 5-HT1E, 5-HT1F, 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors in radioligand binding and functional assays. Centrally active following oral administration in vivo. | 1,2,4-oxadiazole; azaspiro compound; benzamides; organic heterotetracyclic compound | serotonergic antagonist |
5-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyethyl)-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | triazoles | ||
gw 7647 | GW 7647 : A monocarboxylic acid that is 2-(phenylsulfanyl)isobutyric acid in which the phenyl group is substituted at the para- position by a 3-aza-7-cyclohexylhept-1-yl group in which the nitrogen is acylated by a (cyclohexylamino)carbonyl group. GW 7647: a PPAR-alpha agonist; structure in first source | aryl sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; ureas | PPARalpha agonist |
4-butyl-3-(6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
n-(2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)-3-methoxybenzamide | N-(2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)-3-methoxybenzamide: dopamine D4 ligand; structure in first source | ||
1-phenyl-2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylthio]imidazole | imidazoles | ||
2-[(2-sulfanylidene-3H-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)thio]propanoic acid methyl ester | aryl sulfide | ||
4-[4-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-1-piperidinyl]-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester | piperidines | ||
2-hydroxy-2-pentyl-N'-phenylheptanehydrazide | phenylhydrazines | ||
5-tert-butyl-7-(4-ethyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-methyl-3-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
5,7-dimethyl-3-phenyldiazenyl-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-one | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
N-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-3-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]propanamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
1-[4-(2-chlorophenoxy)butyl]imidazole | 1-[4-(2-chlorophenoxy)butyl]imidazole : An aromatic ether that is 2-chlorophenol in which the phenolic hydrogen has been substituted by a 4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)butyl group. | aromatic ether; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | |
4-(2-chlorophenoxy)-5-methoxy-2-(2-pyridinyl)pyrimidine | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
rose bengal(2-) | rose bengal(2-) : The anionic form of a fluorescent dye derived from a polyhalogenated fluorescin. | monocarboxylic acid anion; xanthene dye | fluorochrome |
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]urea | ureas | ||
rs 17053 | indoles | ||
ro 106-9920 | Ro 106-9920: inhibits ubiquitination to block NF-kappaB-dependent cytokine expression; structure in first source | sulfoxide | |
1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(N-(phenylmethyl)anilino)thiourea | phenylhydrazines | ||
suramin sodium | suramin(6-) : An organosulfate oxoanion that is the hexanion of suramin resulting from the deprotonation of the six sulfo groups; major species at pH 7.3. | organosulfate oxoanion | |
4-[(3-methyl-5-nitro-4-imidazolyl)amino]phenol | C-nitro compound; imidazoles | ||
cp 94253 | pyrrolopyridine | ||
4-(1-phenylethyl)-3-(5-propyl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzenes | ||
2-[[[[[5-[(4-chloro-1-pyrazolyl)methyl]-2-furanyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]-6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
2-[(3-fluorophenyl)-(2-pyridinylamino)methyl]-3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pyranone | 4-pyranones | ||
2-[1-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-4a-hydroxy-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydroisoquinolin-2-yl]-N-phenylacetamide | piperidines | ||
2-[4-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)-1-piperazinyl]-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)acetamide | fluorenes | ||
5-methyl-4-[(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)-[1-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-3-indolyl]methyl]-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one | naphthalenes | ||
LSM-26445 | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | ||
LY-310762 | aromatic ketone; monofluorobenzenes; oxindoles; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | receptor modulator; serotonergic antagonist | |
am 630 | iodopravadoline: an aminoalkylindole; a competitive cannabinoid receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | N-acylindole | |
2-methyl-2,6-diphenyl-7-oxa-1-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane | piperidines | ||
N-(1-dibutoxyphosphoryl-4-oxo-1-naphthalenyl)benzenesulfonamide | naphthalenes | ||
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide: a TGF-beta type I receptor kinase activity inhibitor | benzamides; benzodioxoles; imidazoles; pyridines | EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-phenylbutanamide | benzimidazoles | ||
1-[(4-fluorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-3-[(5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolin-1-yl)thio]-2-azepanone | quinolines | ||
4-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[h]quinazolin-2-one | quinazolines | ||
rabeprazole(1-) | organic nitrogen anion | ||
4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
2-phenyl-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-4-quinazolinamine | piperidines | ||
N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-[4-(1-imidazolyl)phenoxy]acetamide | imidazoles | ||
3,7-dichloro-N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-6-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1-benzothiophenes | ||
8-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methyl-3-(phenylmethyl)purine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
4-amino-5-cyano-2-(1-naphthalenylmethylthio)-3-azaspiro[5.5]undeca-2,4-diene-1-carboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
3-methoxy-N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-naphthalenecarboxamide | naphthalenecarboxamide | ||
N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-2-imidazolyl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
N-[[[2-(2-naphthalenyloxy)-1-oxopropyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
N-[3-(2-methylcyclohexyl)-2,4-dihydro-1H-1,3,5-triazin-6-yl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine | benzothiazoles | ||
LSM-4833 | quinolines | ||
3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-7-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
N'-(4-nitrophenyl)-9-oxo-3-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanecarbohydrazide | C-nitro compound | ||
pyridoxal phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid | 5'-phosphonatopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonate : An organophosphate oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of the phospho and sulfo groups of 5'-phosphopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonic acid. | organophosphate oxoanion; organosulfonate oxoanion | |
1-cyclohexyl-N-(3-methylbutyl)-5-benzimidazolecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
(3,5-dichloroanilino)thiourea | dichlorobenzene | ||
N-[[(3-cyano-6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-methylbenzamide | benzoic acids | ||
5,6-dimethyl-1-octyl-4-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
sib 1757 | SIB 1757: a selective mGluR5 antagonist; structure in first source | ||
quercetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger | |
arachidonyltrifluoromethane | AACOCF3 : A fatty acid derivative that is arachidonic acid in which the OH part of the carboxy group has been replaced by a trifluoromethyl group arachidonyltrifluoromethane: structure given in first source; inhibits 85-kDa phospholipase A2 | fatty acid derivative; ketone; olefinic compound; organofluorine compound | EC 3.1.1.4 (phospholipase A2) inhibitor |
luteolin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
daphnetin | hydroxycoumarin | ||
15-keto-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid | 15-keto-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid: RN given refers to (E,Z,Z,Z)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not available 3/88 15-oxo-ETE : An oxoicosatetraenoic acid having (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E) double bond stereochemistry, and an oxo group in position 15. | oxoicosatetraenoic acid | human metabolite |
kaempferol | 7-hydroxyflavonol; flavonols; tetrahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; human urinary metabolite; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite | |
alpha-linolenic acid | linolenate : A polyunsaturated fatty acid anion obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group of either alpha- or gamma-linolenic acid. linolenic acid : A two-membered subclass of octadecatrienoic acid comprising the (9Z,12Z,15Z)- and (6Z,9Z,12Z)-isomers. Linolenic acids are nutrients essential to the formation of prostaglandins and are also used in making paints and synthetic resins. | linolenic acid; omega-3 fatty acid | micronutrient; mouse metabolite; nutraceutical |
harmine | harmine : A harmala alkaloid in which the harman skeleton is methoxy-substituted at C-7. Harmine: Alkaloid isolated from seeds of PEGANUM HARMALA; ZYGOPHYLLACEAE. It is identical to banisterine, or telepathine, from Banisteria caapi and is one of the active ingredients of hallucinogenic drinks made in the western Amazon region from related plants. It has no therapeutic use, but (as banisterine) was hailed as a cure for postencephalitic PARKINSON DISEASE in the 1920's. | harmala alkaloid | anti-HIV agent; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
naringenin chalcone | 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone : A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2' ,4, 4', and 6' respectively. naringenin chalcone: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified stereoisomer & from CA Vol 92 Form Index; RN for cpd not in Chemline 7/6/83; structure in first source | chalcones; polyphenol | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; metabolite |
pyrantel pamoate | Pyrantel Pamoate: Broad spectrum antinematodal anthelmintic used also in veterinary medicine. | organic molecular entity | |
brompheniramine maleate | brompheniramine maleate : The maleic acid salt of brompheniramine. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist, it is used for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions, including rhinitis and conjunctivitis. | maleate salt | anti-allergic agent |
norbixin | norbixin: an annatto compound; RN given refers to all-trans-norbixin (beta-norbixin); 9-cis-norbixin is alpha-norbixin | diterpenoid | |
harman | harman : An indole alkaloid fundamental parent with a structure of 9H-beta-carboline carrying a methyl substituent at C-1. It has been isolated from the bark of Sickingia rubra, Symplocus racemosa, Passiflora incarnata, Peganum harmala, Banisteriopsis caapi and Tribulus terrestris, as well as from tobacco smoke. It is a specific, reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A. harman: a beta-carboline; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | harmala alkaloid; indole alkaloid; indole alkaloid fundamental parent | anti-HIV agent; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
baicalein | trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; hormone antagonist; plant metabolite; prostaglandin antagonist; radical scavenger | |
fisetin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; 7-hydroxyflavonol; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; metabolite; plant metabolite | |
myricetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite | |
rhamnetin | rhamnetin : A monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position 7. rhamnetin: aglycone of xanthorhamnin; from Rhamnus | monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
tricetin | tricetin : Flavone hydroxylated at positions 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7. | pentahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
daidzein | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite | |
caffeic acid phenethyl ester | phenethyl caffeate : An alkyl caffeate ester in which 2-phenylethyl is the alkyl component. | alkyl caffeate ester | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; antiviral agent; immunomodulator; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
ellagic acid | catechols; cyclic ketone; lactone; organic heterotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | antioxidant; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.5 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.4.1.1 (glycogen phosphorylase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.18 (glutathione transferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.127 (inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.151 (inositol-polyphosphate multikinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.4.6 (nucleoside-diphosphate kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; food additive; fungal metabolite; geroprotector; plant metabolite; skin lightening agent | |
ginkgolic acid | hydroxybenzoic acid | ||
7-hydroxyflavone | 7-hydroxyflavone : A hydroxyflavonoid in which the flavone nucleus is substituted at position 7 by a hydroxy group. | hydroxyflavonoid | |
anandamide | anandamide : An N-acylethanolamine 20:4 resulting from the formal condensation of carboxy group of arachidonic acid with the amino group of ethanolamine. | endocannabinoid; N-acylethanolamine 20:4 | human blood serum metabolite; neurotransmitter; vasodilator agent |
arachidonyl dopamine | arachidonyl dopamine: a ligand for the vanilloid receptor VR1 | catechols; fatty amide; N-(fatty acyl)-dopamine; secondary carboxamide | |
n-oleoyldopamine | N-oleoyldopamine : A fatty amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of oleic acid with the amino group of dopamine. Synthesised in catecholaminergic neurons, it crosses the blood-brain barrier and might be considered as a carrier of dopamine into the brain. It is a transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist. N-oleoyldopamine: putative capsaicin receptor ligand; produces hyperalgesia; isolated from the brain | catechols; fatty amide; N-(fatty acyl)-dopamine; secondary carboxamide | TRPV1 agonist |
sofalcone | sofalcone : A member of the class of chalcones that is benzene in which the hydrogens at positions 1,2 and 5 are replaced by carboxymethoxy, (1E)-1-{4-[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-3-oxoprop-1-en-3-yl, and (3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy groups, respectively. It is a gastrointestinal drug currently used for treatment of gastritis and gastric ulcers in Japan and South Korea. | aromatic ether; chalcones; monocarboxylic acid | anti-ulcer drug; antibacterial agent; gastrointestinal drug; plant metabolite |
trimipramine maleate | maleate salt | antidepressant | |
flunarizine hydrochloride | diarylmethane | ||
10-octadecenoic acid, (z)-isomer | long-chain fatty acid | ||
5-oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | 5-ketoeicosatetraenoic acid: a nonenzymatic rearrangement product of leukotriene A4; structure given in first source 5-oxo-ETE : An oxoicosatetraenoic acid having a 5-oxo group; and (6E)-, (8Z), (11Z)- and (14Z)-double bonds. | oxoicosatetraenoic acid | human metabolite; immunomodulator; mouse metabolite |
n-arachidonylglycine | N-arachidonoylglycine : Biologically active derivative of anandamide N-arachidonylglycine: structure in first source | fatty amide; N-acylglycine | |
perhexiline maleate | |||
quercetin | |||
dothiepin | dothiepin | ||
6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone | 4',6,7-trihydroxyisoflavone : A hydroxyisoflavone that is daidzein bearing an additional hydroxy substituent at position 6. 6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone: structure in first source | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | anti-inflammatory agent; antimutagen; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; metabolite; PPARalpha agonist; PPARgamma agonist |
su 9516 | |||
4-[[[1-[[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-3-piperidinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
2-[2-oxo-6-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-3-yl]-N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide | benzoxazole | ||
3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl-(4-ethyl-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolyl)methanone | isoquinolines | ||
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-N-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propyl]-5-thieno[2,3-c]pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
[4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl]methanone | piperazines | ||
8-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-oxo-2,4,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[2,1-b][1,3,5]thiadiazine-9-carbonitrile | aromatic ether | ||
arachidonylcyclopropylamide | arachidonylcyclopropylamide: a potent and selective agonist of neuronal cannabinoid receptor; structure in first source | ||
irl 2500 | IRL 2500: Endothelin-B receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
l 745870 | 3-((4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine: selective for D(4) receptors; structure in first source | piperazines | |
n-(4-amino-2-methylquinolin-6-yl)-2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl)benzamide | N-(4-amino-2-methylquinolin-6-yl)-2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl)benzamide: a nociceptin antagonist; structure in first source | aminoquinoline | |
l803087 | L-803087 : A fluoroindole that is 1H-indole substituted by phenyl, 4-{[(2S)-5-carbamimidamido-1-methoxy-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}-4-oxobutyl, fluoro and fluoro groups at positions 2, 3, 5 and 7, respectively. It is a selective nonpeptidic agonist of the somatostatin subtype-4 (SST4) receptor with Ki of 0.7 nM. L803087: structure in first source | benzenes; fluoroindole; guanidines; L-arginine derivative; methyl ester; phenylindole; secondary carboxamide | somatostatin receptor agonist |
sr 59230a | tetralins | ||
cgp 71683 a | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
tyrphostin ag 555 | |||
tyrphostin ag-494 | AG 494: tyrphostin that blocks Cdk2 activation; structure in first source | ||
tyrphostin b44 | tyrphostin B44: inhibits protein kinases; an analog of tyrphostin B46; B44(+) is B50, and is the stereoisomer of B44(-) | ||
ag 556 | AG 556: structure given in first source | ||
ag-490 | catechols; enamide; monocarboxylic acid amide; nitrile; secondary carboxamide | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; STAT3 inhibitor | |
sulindac sulfide | sulindac sulfide : An aryl sulfide that is a metabolite of sulindac. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which also has anticancer activity. sulindac sulfide: sulfated analog of indomethacin & inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis in vitro; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source | aryl sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; organofluorine compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
6,7-dihydroxyflavone | 6,7-dihydroxyflavone: intensifies effect of antibiotics on Staphylococcus aureus; structure in first source | ||
7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin | 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin: possess strong antioxidant and radical scavenging activities; structure in first source | hydroxycoumarin | |
fluvoxamine | |||
7-hydroxyisoflavone | 7-hydroxyisoflavone : The simplest member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones that is isoflavone with a hydroxy substituent at position 7. 7-hydroxyisoflavone: effective against, Enterovirus 71; structure in first source | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | EC 1.14.14.14 (aromatase) inhibitor; metabolite |
(5R)-3'-phenyl-1-(phenylmethyl)spiro[1,3-diazinane-5,5'-2,4,4a,6-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoline]-2,4,6-trione | piperazines | ||
3-(1-benzimidazolyl)-6-ethyl-7-hydroxy-1-benzopyran-4-one | chromones | ||
3,7-dihydroxyflavone | 3,7-dihydroxyflavone: structure in first source 7-hydroxyflavonol : Any flavonol carrying a 7-hydroxy substituent. | hydroxyflavan | |
zimeldine | |||
4',7,8-trihydroxyisoflavone | 4',7,8-trihydroxyisoflavone: from Streptomyces sp OH-1049; structure given in first source | isoflavones | |
s-trans,trans-farnesylthiosalicylic acid | farnesylthiosalicylic acid: structure in first source | sesquiterpenoid | |
ici 118551 | ICI 118551 : An indane substituted at position 7 by a methyl group and at position 4 by a 3-(isopropylamino)-2-hydroxybutoxy group (the 2R,3S-diastereomer). ICI 118551: RN given refers to (R*,R*)-(+-)-isomer; structure in first source; ICI 111581 is hydrochloride of ICI 118551 | aromatic ether; indanes; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | beta-adrenergic antagonist |
ethaverine hydrochloride | |||
fendiline hydrochloride | |||
methylbenzethonium chloride | alkylbenzene | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[(8-methoxy-5H-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indol-3-yl)thio]acetamide | hydroxyindoles | ||
gw-5074 | |||
obtusaquinone | obtusaquinone: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source | ||
nf023 | |||
nf 449 | |||
3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid | 3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid: inducer of differentiation; induces suppression of c-mos expression in teratocarcinoma cell; structure given in first source | ||
N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(1-imidazolyl)-3-pyridazinamine | dichlorobenzene | ||
13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid | 13-oxo-9Z,11E-ODE : An oxooctadecadienoic acid that consists of 9Z,11E-octadecadienoic acid bearing an additional 13-keto substituent. In addtion it has been found as a natural product found in Carthamus oxyacantha. | 13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid | metabolite; mouse metabolite |
manzamine a | manzamine A : An alkaloid of the class of beta-carbolines isolated from Haliclona and Acanthostrongylophora. It exhibits inhibitory activity against Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (EC 2.7.11.26). manzamine A: RN given refers to (1R-(1R*,9Z,13S*,13aR*,20aR*,21aR*)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not avail 12/92 | alkaloid; beta-carbolines; isoquinolines | animal metabolite; anti-HSV-1 agent; antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; marine metabolite |
n-(3-(cyclohexylidene-(1h-imidazol-4-ylmethyl))phenyl)ethanesulfonamide | |||
b 43 | RK-24466 : A member of the class of pyrrolopyrimidines that is 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine substituted by amino, 4-phenoxyphenyl, and cyclopentyl groups at positions 4, 5 and 7, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of Lck that inhibits Lck (64-509) and LckCD isoforms (IC50 of less than 1 and 2 nM, respectively). | aromatic amine; aromatic ether; cyclopentanes; primary amino compound; pyrrolopyrimidine | EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
dilazep(2+) | dilazep(2+) : A tertiary ammonium ion that is the conjugate acid of dilazep resulting from the protonation of the two amino groups of the diazepane moiety. | tertiary ammonium ion | |
dihydrexidine | phenanthridines | ||
l 750667 | L 750667: structure given in first source | piperazines | |
pd 404182 | |||
sb 222200 | quinolines | ||
suloctidil | Suloctidil: A peripheral vasodilator that was formerly used in the management of peripheral and cerebral vascular disorders. It is hepatotoxic and fatalities have occurred. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1312) | ||
dibenzheptropine citrate | deptropine citrate : A citrate salt that is the dihydrogen citrate salt of deptropamine. | ||
3,4-dichloro-n-methyl-n-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-(-)-isomer | acetamides | ||
5-ia-85380 | aromatic ether | ||
ro 25-6981 | Ro 25-6981 : A member of the class of piperidines that is 4-benzylpiperidine substituted by a 3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropyl group at position 1 (the 1R,2S-stereoisomer). It is a potent antagonist of the GluN2B subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Ro 25-6981: blocks NMDA receptors containg NR2B subunit; structure in first source | benzenes; phenols; piperidines; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | anticonvulsant; antidepressant; neuroprotective agent; NMDA receptor antagonist |
aminopurvalanol a | aminopurvalanol A: casein kinase I alpha inhibitor; structure in first source | monochlorobenzenes; purvalanol | protein kinase inhibitor |
iem 1460 | IEM 1460: structure in first source | ||
Garcinolic acid | pyranoxanthones | ||
bibx 1382bs | BIBX 1382BS: an ErbB receptor kinase inhibitor; no further information available 4/2001 | substituted aniline | |
3-(diphenylmethylene)-1-[4-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)butyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | diarylmethane | ||
N-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]-6-quinolinyl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
sl 327 | SL 327: a MEK inhibitor SL-327 : A nitrile that is acrylonitrile in which the hydrogen attached to the same carbon as the cyano group has been replaced by an o-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group, while the remaining hydrogens of the ethenyl group have been replaced by amino and (4-aminophenyl)sulfanyl groups. The configuration of the double bond is not specified. It is an inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2. | ||
3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-propanone | piperazines | ||
N-[3-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
LSM-34734 | lignan | ||
chlorhexidine | chlorhexidine : A bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. Chlorhexidine: A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. | biguanides; monochlorobenzenes | antibacterial agent; antiinfective agent |
sgd 301-76 | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | antiinfective agent | |
tabimorelin | tabimorelin: a growth hormone secretagogue; structure in first source | ||
biie 0246 | BIIE 0246: a neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
l 755507 | L 755507: a benzenesulfonamide derivative; structure in first source | ||
nnc 26-9100 | NNC 26-9100: structure in first source | aminopyridine | |
gw0742 | GW 610742: structure in first source | monocarboxylic acid | |
NNC 55-0396 (free base) | benzimidazoles; cyclopropanecarboxylate ester; organofluorine compound; tertiary amino compound; tetralins | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; neuroprotective agent; potassium channel blocker; T-type calcium channel blocker | |
sr 11302 | SR 11302: structure given in first source SR11302 : A retinoid that is all-trans-retinoic acid in which the methyl group at position 9 is replaced by a 4-methylphenyl group. It is an inhibitor of activator protein-1 which exhibits antitumour effects in vivo. | alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid; retinoid; toluenes | antineoplastic agent; AP-1 antagonist |
5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1h-indole | 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole: a 5-HT6 agonist; structure in first source | indoles | |
le 135 | LE 135: structure given in first source | dibenzodiazepine | |
methyl arachidonylfluorophosphonate | phosphonic ester | ||
acetyl-11-ketoboswellic acid | acetyl-11-ketoboswellic acid: a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor; structure given in first source | triterpenoid | |
2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate | 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate: structure in first source | fatty acid ester | |
3-o-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid | 3-O-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid: isolated from Boswellia serrata; structure in first source | ||
tetrabenazine | (3S,11bS)-9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one : A 9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one in which both stereocentres have S configuration. | 9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one | |
n,n'-dibenzhydrylethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride | AMN082 dihydrochloride : A hydrochloride obtained by combining N,N'-bis(diphenylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine with two molar equivalent of hydrochloric acid. N,N'-dibenzhydrylethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride: selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 agonist; structure in first source | hydrochloride | geroprotector; metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist; neuroprotective agent |
4-[[[2-(cyclohexylamino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]methyl]-N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
N-[5-[2-(5-chloro-2-methylanilino)-4-thiazolyl]-4-methyl-2-thiazolyl]heptanamide | thiazoles | ||
phenylmercuric acetate | Phenylmercuric Acetate: A phenyl mercury compound used mainly as a fungicide. Has also been used as a herbicide, slimicide, and bacteriocide. | arylmercury compound; benzenes | |
thimerosal | thimerosal : An alkylmercury compound (approximately 49% mercury by weight) used as an antiseptic and antifungal agent. Thimerosal: An ethylmercury-sulfidobenzoate that has been used as a preservative in VACCINES; ANTIVENINS; and OINTMENTS. It was formerly used as a topical antiseptic. It degrades to ethylmercury and thiosalicylate. | alkylmercury compound | antifungal drug; antiseptic drug; disinfectant; drug allergen |
nsc 23766 | NSC 23766 trihydrochloride : A hydrochloride resulting from the formal reaction of NSC 23766 with 3 mol eq. of hydrogen chloride. An inhibitor of the signalling G-protein known as RAC1 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1). Rac1 inhibitor : Any inhibitor of Rac1. | hydrochloride | antiviral agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.6.5.2 (small monomeric GTPase) inhibitor; muscarinic antagonist |
ro 10-5824 | RO 10-5824: structure in first source | ||
sodium nitrite | sodium nitrite : An inorganic sodium salt having nitrite as the counterion. Used as a food preservative and antidote to cyanide poisoning. Sodium Nitrite: Nitrous acid sodium salt. Used in many industrial processes, in meat curing, coloring, and preserving, and as a reagent in ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY TECHNIQUES. It is used therapeutically as an antidote in cyanide poisoning. The compound is toxic and mutagenic and will react in vivo with secondary or tertiary amines thereby producing highly carcinogenic nitrosamines. | inorganic sodium salt; nitrite salt | antidote to cyanide poisoning; antihypertensive agent; antimicrobial food preservative; food antioxidant; poison |
N-[(5-bromo-8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl)-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]acetamide | hydroxyquinoline | ||
ethyl 1-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2(5h)-oxopyrrole-4-carboxylate | ethyl 1-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-oxopyrrole-4-carboxylate: RN & structure given in first source | carboxylic acid; pyrroline | |
N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
ML355 | ML355 : A sulfonamide resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of 2-aminobenzothiazole with the sulfo group of 4-[(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)amino]benzenesulfonic acid. It is an inhibitor of 12-lipoxygenase, being developed by Veralox Therapeutics for the treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. ML355: 12-Lipoxygenase inhibitor | benzothiazoles; monomethoxybenzene; phenols; secondary amino compound; substituted aniline; sulfonamide | EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
rifampin | Rifampin: A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160) | cyclic ketal; hydrazone; N-iminopiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; rifamycins; semisynthetic derivative; zwitterion | angiogenesis inhibitor; antiamoebic agent; antineoplastic agent; antitubercular agent; DNA synthesis inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; geroprotector; leprostatic drug; neuroprotective agent; pregnane X receptor agonist; protein synthesis inhibitor |
clozapine | clozapine : A benzodiazepine that is 5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group at position 11. It is a second generation antipsychotic used in the treatment of psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia. Clozapine: A tricylic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It binds several types of central nervous system receptors, and displays a unique pharmacological profile. Clozapine is a serotonin antagonist, with strong binding to 5-HT 2A/2C receptor subtype. It also displays strong affinity to several dopaminergic receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, a receptor commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. Agranulocytosis is a major adverse effect associated with administration of this agent. | benzodiazepine; N-arylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organochlorine compound | adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; GABA antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist; xenobiotic |
suptopin 2 | |||
2-[(2-oxo-3-indolyl)amino]-N-(2-phenylethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
hematein | hematein : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is -6a,7-dihydrobenzo[b]indeno[1,2-d]pyran-9-one carrying four hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 4, 6a and 10. hematein: structure | ||
norclozapine | N-desmethylclozapine : A dibenzodoazepine substituted with chloro and piperazino groups which is a major metabolite of clozapine; a potent and selective 5-HT2C serotonin receptor antagonist. norclozapine: structure given in first source | dibenzodiazepine; organochlorine compound; piperazines | delta-opioid receptor agonist; metabolite; serotonergic antagonist |
2-[(2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)methyl]-4-oxo-1H-quinazoline-7-carboxylic acid methyl ester | quinazolines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-(2-furanylmethylimino)-1-isoindolamine | isoindoles | ||
ag-879 | AG-879: structure given in first source | ||
1-[4-[[oxo-(7-oxo-4H-isothiazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)methyl]amino]phenyl]-3-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic amide | ||
2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-spiro[1,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-5,1'-cyclohexane]one | quinazolines | ||
2-(diethylaminomethyl)-4-spiro[1,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-5,1'-cyclohexane]one | quinazolines |