Compounds > pd 174494
Page last updated: 2024-12-11

pd 174494

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Description

PD 174494: structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6918409
CHEMBL ID317229
CHEBI ID92975
SCHEMBL ID499394
MeSH IDM0331628

Synonyms (23)

Synonym
1-[2-(4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-ethyl]-4-(4-methyl-benzyl)-piperidin-4-ol
bdbm50079385
pd-174494
ro-0631908
co-101244
ro-63-1908
NCGC00161413-01 ,
CHEMBL317229 ,
pd 174494
1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]piperidin-4-ol
193359-26-1
BRD-K55677650-003-01-1
4-piperidinol, 1-(2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl)-4-((4-methylphenyl)methyl)-
1-(2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl)-4-((4-methylphenyl)methyl)-4-piperidinol
co 101244
4-hydroxy-n-(2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl)-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine
unii-q85iyk36s4
q85iyk36s4 ,
SCHEMBL499394
CHEBI:92975
1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-piperidinol
Q27164708
1-(2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl)-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidin-4-ol

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Central bioavailability was gauged indirectly by determining anticonvulsant activity in a mouse maximal electroshock (MES) assay."( 4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
Bigge, CF; Boxer, PA; Cai, SX; Coughenour, LL; Espitia, SA; Hawkinson, JE; Keana, JF; Konkoy, CS; Rock, DM; Tran, M; Weber, E; Whittemore, ER; Wise, LD; Woodward, RM; Zhou, ZL, 1999)		0.3
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
piperidines
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (17)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency39.81070.180013.557439.8107AID1468
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00401.73519.8000AID241037
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00401.65799.8000AID241037
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)27.00000.00021.874210.0000AID36705
Prolyl endopeptidaseSus scrofa (pig)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00020.01050.1300AID241037
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)27.00000.00021.270410.0000AID36705
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00010.729810.0000AID241037
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)66.68100.00071.600310.0000AID146070; AID146080; AID146089
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)27.00000.00001.819410.0000AID36705
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.630610.0000AID146070
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.04300.00061.525710.0000AID146080
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.747210.0000AID146089
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00450.00101.88779.8000AID241037; AID242374
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00101.99589.8000AID241037
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00450.00401.33259.8000AID241037; AID242374
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00401.86339.8000AID241037
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00400.00401.65799.8000AID241037
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (63)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
startle responseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
brain developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
adult locomotory behaviorGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of sensory perception of painGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to L-glutamateGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
protein insertion into membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of calcium ion transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amyloid-betaGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
brain developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
visual learningGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
propylene metabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein heterotetramerizationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium ion homeostasisGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
excitatory chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to glycineGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amyloid-betaGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
startle responseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
response to amphetamineGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
brain developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
learning or memoryGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
memoryGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
visual learningGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
response to woundingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
sensory perception of painGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
neurogenesisGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
protein catabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
sleepGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
directional locomotionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein catabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine metabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
serotonin metabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
protein localization to postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
brain developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
learning or memoryGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterotetramerizationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of dendritic spine maintenanceGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
brain developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
response to woundingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signalingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
directional locomotionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein catabolic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular process controlling balanceGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
protein localization to postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
dendrite developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
rhythmic processGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
prepulse inhibitionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of dendritic spine developmentGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transmembrane transportGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathwayGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (22)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
glutamate-gated receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
calcium channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
monoatomic cation channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
glycine bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
calmodulin bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
glycine bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
signaling receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
glycine bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
calcium channel activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
glycine bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphatase 2A bindingGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (28)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
presynaptic active zone membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
cytoplasmGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicleGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic cleftGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
terminal boutonGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
excitatory synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicleGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic vesicle membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
presynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2AHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
lysosomeGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
late endosomeGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
presynapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
NMDA selective glutamate receptor complexGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3AHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (13)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID131357ED50 value was calculated by mouse electric shock assay (MES). 1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID36705Affinity for alpha-1 adrenergic receptor in rat was determined by [3H]- prazosin binding assay1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID146080In vitro inhibitory concentration against NMDA responses at NR1A/2B receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID241037Inhibition of [3H]-Ro-25-6981 binding to NMDA receptor2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-02, Volume: 14, Issue:15
Oxamides as novel NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
AID246884In vivo analgesic activity was tested using formalin test in mouse upon i.p. administration2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-02, Volume: 14, Issue:15
Oxamides as novel NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
AID146070In vitro inhibitory concentration against NMDA responses at cloned NR1A/2A receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes 1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID246956In vivo analgesic activity was tested using formalin test in mouse upon p.o. administration; IA is inactive2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-02, Volume: 14, Issue:15
Oxamides as novel NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
AID146089In vitro inhibitory concentration against NMDA responses at NR1A/2C receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID242374Inhibition of NMDA-evoked increased intracellular [Ca2+] in cells expressing NR1/NR2B receptor2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-02, Volume: 14, Issue:15
Oxamides as novel NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
AID217466Inhibition of voltage -gated K+ currents was measured by whole cell voltage clamp recordings from dissociated rat superior cervical ganglion neurons at 10 uM1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
4-Hydroxy-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl]-4-(4-methylbenzyl)piperidine: a novel, potent, and selective NR1/2B NMDA receptor antagonist.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID493017Wombat Data for BeliefDocking2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-02, Volume: 14, Issue:15
Oxamides as novel NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's6 (50.00)29.6817
2010's3 (25.00)24.3611
2020's2 (16.67)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.56

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.56 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.56 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.12 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.56)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other12 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]
SubstanceRelationship StrengthStudiesTrialsClassesRoles
2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate
2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate: The D-enantiomer is a potent and specific antagonist of NMDA glutamate receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE). The L form is inactive at NMDA receptors but may affect the AP4 (2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate; APB) excitatory amino acid receptors.		2.0410non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acidNMDA receptor antagonist
ifenprodil
ifenprodil: NMDA receptor antagonist		2.0710piperidines
oxidopamine
Oxidopamine: A neurotransmitter analogue that depletes noradrenergic stores in nerve endings and induces a reduction of dopamine levels in the brain. Its mechanism of action is related to the production of cytolytic free-radicals.. oxidopamine : A benzenetriol that is phenethylamine in which the hydrogens at positions 2, 4, and 5 on the phenyl ring are replaced by hydroxy groups. It occurs naturally in human urine, but is also produced as a metabolite of the drug DOPA (used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease).		2.110benzenetriol;
catecholamine;
primary amino compound		drug metabolite;
human metabolite;
neurotoxin
levodopa
Levodopa: The naturally occurring form of DIHYDROXYPHENYLALANINE and the immediate precursor of DOPAMINE. Unlike dopamine itself, it can be taken orally and crosses the blood-brain barrier. It is rapidly taken up by dopaminergic neurons and converted to DOPAMINE. It is used for the treatment of PARKINSONIAN DISORDERS and is usually given with agents that inhibit its conversion to dopamine outside of the central nervous system.. L-dopa : An optically active form of dopa having L-configuration. Used to treat the stiffness, tremors, spasms, and poor muscle control of Parkinson's disease		2.110amino acid zwitterion;
dopa;
L-tyrosine derivative;
non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid		allelochemical;
antidyskinesia agent;
antiparkinson drug;
dopaminergic agent;
hapten;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
neurotoxin;
plant growth retardant;
plant metabolite;
prodrug
quinoxalines
quinoxaline : A naphthyridine in which the nitrogens are at positions 1 and 4.		2.0710mancude organic heterobicyclic parent;
naphthyridine;
ortho-fused heteroarene
acetylcysteine
N-acetyl-L-cysteine : An N-acetyl-L-amino acid that is the N-acetylated derivative of the natural amino acid L-cysteine.		2.0110acetylcysteine;
L-cysteine derivative;
N-acetyl-L-amino acid		antidote to paracetamol poisoning;
antiinfective agent;
antioxidant;
antiviral drug;
ferroptosis inhibitor;
geroprotector;
human metabolite;
mucolytic;
radical scavenger;
vulnerary
n-methylaspartate
N-Methylaspartate: An amino acid that, as the D-isomer, is the defining agonist for the NMDA receptor subtype of glutamate receptors (RECEPTORS, NMDA).. N-methyl-D-aspartic acid : An aspartic acid derivative having an N-methyl substituent and D-configuration.		2.4620amino dicarboxylic acid;
D-alpha-amino acid;
D-aspartic acid derivative;
secondary amino compound		neurotransmitter agent
glutamic acid
Glutamic Acid: A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.. glutamic acid : An alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2.		2.0510glutamic acid;
glutamine family amino acid;
L-alpha-amino acid;
proteinogenic amino acid		Escherichia coli metabolite;
ferroptosis inducer;
micronutrient;
mouse metabolite;
neurotransmitter;
nutraceutical
ng-nitroarginine methyl ester
NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester: A non-selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase. It has been used experimentally to induce hypertension.		2.0110alpha-amino acid ester;
L-arginine derivative;
methyl ester;
N-nitro compound		EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor
eliprodil
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanol : A member of the class of piperidines that is piperidine substituted by a 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl group at position 1 and by a 4-fluorobenzyl group at position 4.		210monochlorobenzenes;
monofluorobenzenes;
piperidines;
secondary alcohol;
tertiary amino compound
triazoles
Triazoles: Heterocyclic compounds containing a five-membered ring with two carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms with the molecular formula C2H3N3.. triazoles : An azole in which the five-membered heterocyclic aromatic skeleton contains three N atoms and two C atoms.		2.1101,2,3-triazole
besonprodil
besonprodil: CI-1041 is also known as PD19680; NMDA receptor antagonist for treatment of Parkinson's disease; structure in first source		2.0210
cyc 202
seliciclib : 2,6-Diaminopurine carrying benzylamino, (2R)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl and isopropyl substituents at C-6, C-2-N and N-9 respectively. It is an experimental drug candidate in the family of pharmacological cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.		2.05102,6-diaminopurinesantiviral drug;
EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor
cp 101,606
traxoprodil mesylate: a selective NMDA antagonist; structure given in first source		2.0210
glycogen
glycogen : A polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucopyranose residues in alpha(1->4) glycosidic linkage, joined together by alpha(1->6) glycosidic linkages. A small number of alpha(1->3) glycosidic linkages and some cumulative alpha(1->6) links also may occur. The branches in glycogen typically contain 8 to 12 glucose residues.		2.0410
capsaicin
ALGRX-4975: an injectable capsaicin (TRPV1 receptor agonist) formulation for longlasting pain relief. capsaicinoid : A family of aromatic fatty amides produced as secondary metabolites by chilli peppers.		2.0410capsaicinoidnon-narcotic analgesic;
TRPV1 agonist;
voltage-gated sodium channel blocker
capsazepine
capsazepine: modified capsaicin molecule; a capsaicin receptor antagonist. capsazepine : A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8 and on the nitrogen atom by a 2-(p-chlorophenyl)ethylaminothiocarbonyl group. A synthetic analogue of capsaicin, it was the first reported capsaicin receptor antagonist.		2.0410benzazepine;
catechols;
monochlorobenzenes;
thioureas		capsaicin receptor antagonist
dinoprost
Dinoprost: A naturally occurring prostaglandin that has oxytocic, luteolytic, and abortifacient activities. Due to its vasocontractile properties, the compound has a variety of other biological actions.. prostaglandin F2alpha : A prostaglandins Falpha that is prosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 9, 11 and 15. It is a naturally occurring prostaglandin used to induce labor.		2.0110monocarboxylic acid;
prostaglandins Falpha		human metabolite;
mouse metabolite
8-epi-prostaglandin f2alpha
8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha: a potent preglomerular vasoconstrictor acting principally through thromboxane A2 receptor activation. 8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha : An isoprostane that is prostaglandin F2alpha having inverted stereochemistry at the 8-position.		2.0110F2-isoprostanebiomarker;
bronchoconstrictor agent;
vasoconstrictor agent
istradefylline
[no description available]		2.110oxopurine
dizocilpine maleate
Dizocilpine Maleate: A potent noncompetitive antagonist of the NMDA receptor (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) used mainly as a research tool. The drug has been considered for the wide variety of neurodegenerative conditions or disorders in which NMDA receptors may play an important role. Its use has been primarily limited to animal and tissue experiments because of its psychotropic effects.. dizocilpine maleate : A maleate salt obtained by reaction of dizocilpine with one equivalent of maleic acid.		2.4520maleate salt;
tetracyclic antidepressant		anaesthetic;
anticonvulsant;
neuroprotective agent;
nicotinic antagonist;
NMDA receptor antagonist
3-(2-carboxypiperazine-4-yl)-1-propenyl-1-phosphonic acid
SDZ EAA 494: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist		2.0410
ro 25-6981
Ro 25-6981: blocks NMDA receptors containg NR2B subunit; structure in first source. Ro 25-6981 : A member of the class of piperidines that is 4-benzylpiperidine substituted by a 3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropyl group at position 1 (the 1R,2S-stereoisomer). It is a potent antagonist of the GluN2B subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor.		2.4420benzenes;
phenols;
piperidines;
secondary alcohol;
tertiary amino compound		anticonvulsant;
antidepressant;
neuroprotective agent;
NMDA receptor antagonist
tozadenant
tozadenant: an adenosine A2A receptor antagonist		2.110benzothiazoles
5-(alpha-methyl-4-bromobenzylamino)phosphonomethyl-1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione
5-(alpha-methyl-4-bromobenzylamino)phosphonomethyl-1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione: an excitatory amino acid antagonist; structure in first source		2.0710
piperidines
Piperidines: A family of hexahydropyridines.		3.6590
ConditionIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
Congenital Zika Syndrome
[description not available]		02.2510
Disease Models, Animal
Naturally-occurring or experimentally-induced animal diseases with pathological processes analogous to human diseases.		02.7730
Zika Virus Infection
A viral disease transmitted by the bite of AEDES mosquitoes infected with ZIKA VIRUS. Its mild DENGUE-like symptoms include fever, rash, headaches and ARTHRALGIA. The viral infection during pregnancy, in rare cases, is associated with congenital brain and ocular abnormalities, called Congenital Zika Syndrome, including MICROCEPHALY and may also lead to GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME.		02.2510
Cerebral Ischemia
[description not available]		02.1110
Asystole
[description not available]		02.1110
Brain Ischemia
Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.		02.1110
Heart Arrest
Cessation of heart beat or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. If it is treated within a few minutes, heart arrest can be reversed in most cases to normal cardiac rhythm and effective circulation.		02.1110
Atherosclerotic Parkinsonism
[description not available]		02.110
Parkinson Disease, Secondary
Conditions which feature clinical manifestations resembling primary Parkinson disease that are caused by a known or suspected condition. Examples include parkinsonism caused by vascular injury, drugs, trauma, toxin exposure, neoplasms, infections and degenerative or hereditary conditions. Clinical features may include bradykinesia, rigidity, parkinsonian gait, and masked facies. In general, tremor is less prominent in secondary parkinsonism than in the primary form. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1998, Ch38, pp39-42)		02.110
Pelvic Pain
Pain in the pelvic region of genital and non-genital origin.		02.0410
Anesthesia
A state characterized by loss of feeling or sensation. This depression of nerve function is usually the result of pharmacologic action and is induced to allow performance of surgery or other painful procedures.		02.0410
Innate Inflammatory Response
[description not available]		02.0510
Inflammation
A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function.		02.0510
Acoustic Trauma
Usually refer to hearing loss due to a single noise event such as an explosion or shotgun blast.		02.0110
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced
Hearing loss due to exposure to explosive loud noise or chronic exposure to sound level greater than 85 dB. The hearing loss is often in the frequency range 4000-6000 hertz.		02.0110