Page last updated: 2024-12-09

crotononitrile

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

crotononitrile: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID637921
CHEMBL ID4748537
CHEBI ID191223
MeSH IDM0097965

Synonyms (52)

Synonym
2-butenenitrile, (e)-
e74gs2hl23 ,
unii-e74gs2hl23
(e)-ch3ch=chcn
(e)-2-butenenitrile
einecs 225-335-1
beta-methylacrylonitrile
ai3-28717
crotonique nitrile [french]
nsc 165574
(2e)-but-2-enenitrile
2-butenenitrile, (2e)-
crotonitrile
crotonic nitrile
2-butenenitrile
1-cyanopropene
crotononitrile
4786-20-3
crotonnitrile
1-propenyl cyanide
but-2-enenitrile
CHEBI:191223
(e)-but-2-enenitrile
627-26-9
AKOS000119979
crotonique nitrile
crotonitril
crotono-nitrile
DTXSID0063604
1-cyano-1-propylene
.beta.-methylacrylonitrile
croton acid nitrile
trans-2-butenenitrile
C3132
trans-crotononitrile
F0001-1268
crotononitrile mix. cis and trans
crotononitrile, (e)-
mfcd00001935
trans-crotononitrile (contains ca. 20% cis- isomer)
STL558687
Q2672058
BBL036260
trans-but-2-enenitrile
trans-crotononitrile, >/=75%,contains ca. 20% cis-isomer
(2e)-2-butenenitrile
2-butenenitrile, trans-
trans-.beta.-methylacrylonitrile
DTXSID801026544
CHEMBL4748537
PD168601
2-butenenitrile, mixture of cis and trans

Research Excerpts

Toxicity

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"5 LD50 doses of the nitriles by gavage and they were observed for 12 It for cholinomimetic and central nervous system effects."( Effect of dosing vehicle on the toxicity and metabolism of unsaturated aliphatic nitriles.
Farooqui, MY; Piper, J; Tamez, A; Ybarra, B,
)
0.13
"Several alkylnitriles are toxic to sensory systems, including the vestibular system, through yet undefined mechanisms."( Differential role of CYP2E1-mediated metabolism in the lethal and vestibulotoxic effects of cis-crotononitrile in the mouse.
Bayona, JM; Boadas-Vaello, P; Díez-Padrisa, N; Jover, E; Llorens, J, 2007
)
0.56

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"00 mmol/kg, 2-PN), which exhibit long-term dyskinesia, was examined on the metabolism of serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) in five brain regions of mice 1, 5, 12 and 35 days after dosing with CRN or 2-PN or vehicle (0."( Alterations in the metabolism of serotonin and dopamine in the central nervous system of mice displaying a persistent dyskinesia due to crotononitrile or 2-pentenenitrile.
Hashimoto, K; Hayashi, M; Tanii, H, 1990
)
0.48
" Pretreatment with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) suppressed the allylnitrile-induced head twitching, and decreased the contents of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in almost all areas of the brain throughout the observation period, as well as the ratio of 5-HIAA/5-HT in the medulla oblongata plus pons from 1 to 30 days after dosing with allylnitrile."( Involvement of noradrenergic and 5-hydroxytryptaminergic systems in allylnitrile-induced head twitching.
Hashimoto, K; Huang, J; Tanii, H, 1993
)
0.29
"The effect of dosing vehicle on toxicity and metabolism of unsaturated aliphatic nitriles was investigated in male Sprague-Dawley rats."( Effect of dosing vehicle on the toxicity and metabolism of unsaturated aliphatic nitriles.
Farooqui, MY; Piper, J; Tamez, A; Ybarra, B,
)
0.13
" Rats in the high dosage groups exhibited a complete disappearance of the five waves of the auditory evoked-potentials."( The ototoxic effects induced in rats by treatment for 12 weeks with 2-butenenitrile, 3-butenenitrile and cis-2-pentenenitrile.
Ban, M; Gagnaire, F; Langlais, C; Marignac, B, 2001
)
0.31
" dosing schedule (2."( Butenenitriles have low axonopathic potential in the rat.
Boadas-Vaello, P; Cutillas, B; Llorens, J; Saldaña-Ruíz, S; Soler-Martín, C, 2011
)
0.37
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
nitrileA compound having the structure RC#N; thus a C-substituted derivative of hydrocyanic acid, HC#N. In systematic nomenclature, the suffix nitrile denotes the triply bound #N atom, not the carbon atom attached to it.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Bioassays (6)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1687064Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus MurA expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using UNAG and PEP as substrate preincubated for 30 mins in presence of UNAG followed by PEP addition and measured after 15 mins by malachite gr2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
AID1687067Inhibition of recombinant cathepsin B (unknown origin) endopeptidase activity expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using Z-RR-AMC as substrate preincubated for 30 mins under shaking in presence of 5 mM cysteine followed by2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
AID1687065Inhibition of Escherichia coli MurA assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using UNAG and PEP as substrate preincubated for 30 mins in presence of UNAG followed by PEP addition and measured after 15 mins by malachite green colorimetric assay relative to 2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
AID1687069Inhibition of recombinant cathepsin X (unknown origin) expressed in Pichia pastoris assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using Abz-Fek(Dnp)-OH as substrate preincubated for 30 mins under shaking in presence of 5 mM cysteine followed by substrate additi2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
AID1687066Inhibition of Escherichia coli MurA assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using UNAG and PEP as substrate preincubated for 30 mins in presence of UNAG followed by PEP addition and measured after 15 mins in presence of 5 mM cysteine by malachite green co2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
AID1687068Inhibition of recombinant cathepsin B (unknown origin) exopeptidase activity expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as residual activity at 100 uM using Abz-GIVRAK(Dnp)-OH as substrate preincubated for 30 mins under shaking in presence of 5 mM cysteine fo2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 160A road map for prioritizing warheads for cysteine targeting covalent inhibitors.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19902 (6.90)18.7374
1990's13 (44.83)18.2507
2000's10 (34.48)29.6817
2010's4 (13.79)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 30.01

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index30.01 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.50 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.15 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index36.71 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (30.01)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews2 (6.25%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other30 (93.75%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]