| Substance | Relationship Strength | Studies | Trials | Classes | Roles |
|---|
4-hydroxybenzoic acid
4-hydroxybenzoic acid : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid carrying a hydroxy substituent at C-4 of the benzene ring. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxybenzoic acid | algal metabolite;
plant metabolite |
benzoic acid
Benzoic Acid: A fungistatic compound that is widely used as a food preservative. It is conjugated to GLYCINE in the liver and excreted as hippuric acid.. benzoic acid : A compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent.. aromatic carboxylic acid : Any carboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | benzoic acids | algal metabolite;
antimicrobial food preservative;
drug allergen;
EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
plant metabolite |
3-chlorobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monochlorobenzoic acid | drug metabolite |
imidazole
imidazole: RN given refers to parent cpd. 1H-imidazole : An imidazole tautomer which has the migrating hydrogen at position 1. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | imidazole | |
4-aminobenzoic acid
4-Aminobenzoic Acid: An aminobenzoic acid isomer that combines with pteridine and GLUTAMIC ACID to form FOLIC ACID. The fact that 4-aminobenzoic acid absorbs light throughout the UVB range has also resulted in its use as an ingredient in SUNSCREENS.. 4-ammoniobenzoate : A zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group of 4-aminobenzoic acid.. 4-aminobenzoic acid : An aminobenzoic acid in which the amino group is para to the carboxy group. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | aminobenzoic acid;
aromatic amino-acid zwitterion | allergen;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
plant metabolite |
1-methylimidazole
1-methyl-1H-imidazole : A 1H-imidazole having a methyl substituent at the N-1 position. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | imidazoles | |
nevirapine
Nevirapine: A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of HIV INFECTIONS and AIDS.. nevirapine : A dipyridodiazepine that is 5,11-dihydro-6H-dipyrido[3,2-b:2',3'-e][1,4]diazepine which is substituted by methyl, oxo, and cyclopropyl groups at positions 4, 6, and 11, respectively. A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity against HIV-1, it is used in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV infection. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | cyclopropanes;
dipyridodiazepine | antiviral drug;
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
corticosterone
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 11beta-hydroxy steroid;
20-oxo steroid;
21-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
C21-steroid;
glucocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
prednisolone
Prednisolone: A glucocorticoid with the general properties of the corticosteroids. It is the drug of choice for all conditions in which routine systemic corticosteroid therapy is indicated, except adrenal deficiency states.. prednisolone : A glucocorticoid that is prednisone in which the oxo group at position 11 has been reduced to the corresponding beta-hydroxy group. It is a drug metabolite of prednisone. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 11beta-hydroxy steroid;
17alpha-hydroxy steroid;
20-oxo steroid;
21-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(1),Delta(4)-steroid;
C21-steroid;
glucocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | adrenergic agent;
anti-inflammatory drug;
antineoplastic agent;
drug metabolite;
environmental contaminant;
immunosuppressive agent;
xenobiotic |
estriol
hormonin: estrogen replacement; each tablet contains 600 ug micronized 17beta-estradiol, 270 ug estriol and 1.4 mg estrone. chlorapatite : A phosphate mineral with the formula Ca5(PO4)3Cl. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 16alpha-hydroxy steroid;
17beta-hydroxy steroid;
3-hydroxy steroid | estrogen;
human metabolite;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
aldosterone
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 11beta-hydroxy steroid;
18-oxo steroid;
20-oxo steroid;
21-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
C21-steroid hormone;
mineralocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone;
steroid aldehyde | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
estrone
Hydroxyestrones: Estrone derivatives substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups in any position. They are important metabolites of estrone and other estrogens. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17-oxo steroid;
3-hydroxy steroid;
phenolic steroid;
phenols | antineoplastic agent;
bone density conservation agent;
estrogen;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
androsterone
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17-oxo steroid;
3alpha-hydroxy steroid;
androstanoid;
C19-steroid | androgen;
anticonvulsant;
human blood serum metabolite;
human metabolite;
human urinary metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
pheromone |
etiocholanolone
Etiocholanolone: The 5-beta-reduced isomer of ANDROSTERONE. Etiocholanolone is a major metabolite of TESTOSTERONE and ANDROSTENEDIONE in many mammalian species including humans. It is excreted in the URINE.. 3alpha-hydroxy-5beta-androstan-17-one : An androstanoid that is 5beta-androstane substituted by an alpha-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 17. It is a metabolite of testosterone in mammals. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17-oxo steroid;
3alpha-hydroxy steroid;
androstanoid | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
dehydroepiandrosterone
Dehydroepiandrosterone: A major C19 steroid produced by the ADRENAL CORTEX. It is also produced in small quantities in the TESTIS and the OVARY. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) can be converted to TESTOSTERONE; ANDROSTENEDIONE; ESTRADIOL; and ESTRONE. Most of DHEA is sulfated (DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE) before secretion.. dehydroepiandrosterone : An androstanoid that is androst-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 17. It is a naturally occurring steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17-oxo steroid;
3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid;
androstanoid | androgen;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
4-nitrobenzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd. 4-nitrobenzoic acid : A nitrobenzoic acid having the nitro group at the 4-position. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | nitrobenzoic acid | |
androstenedione
Androstenedione: A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue type, androstenedione can serve as a precursor to TESTOSTERONE as well as ESTRONE and ESTRADIOL.. androst-4-ene-3,17-dione : A 3-oxo Delta(4)-steroid that is androst-4-ene substituted by oxo groups at positions 3 and 17. It is a steroid hormone synthesized in the adrenal glands and gonads. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17-oxo steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
androstanoid | androgen;
Daphnia magna metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
desoxycorticosterone
Desoxycorticosterone: A steroid metabolite that is the 11-deoxy derivative of CORTICOSTERONE and the 21-hydroxy derivative of PROGESTERONE | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 20-oxo steroid;
21-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
mineralocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone : A 17alpha-hydroxy steroid that is the 17alpha-hydroxy derivative of progesterone. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17alpha-hydroxy-C21-steroid;
17alpha-hydroxy steroid;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
progestin |
4-chlorobenzoic acid
4-chlorobenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd. 4-chlorobenzoic acid : A monochlorobenzoic acid carrying a chloro substituent at position 4. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monochlorobenzoic acid | bacterial xenobiotic metabolite |
4-tert-butylbenzoic acid
4-tert-butylbenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | alkylbenzene | |
3-toluic acid
3-toluic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | methylbenzoic acid | human xenobiotic metabolite |
3-aminobenzoic acid
3-aminobenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd. 3-aminobenzoic acid : An aminobenzoic acid carrying an amino group at position 3. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | aminobenzoic acid | |
3-hydroxybenzoic acid
3-hydroxybenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd. 3-hydroxybenzoic acid : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3. It has been isolated from Taxus baccata. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of plasticisers, resins, pharmaceuticals, etc. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxybenzoic acid | bacterial metabolite;
plant metabolite |
4-toluic acid
4-toluic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure. p-toluic acid : A methylbenzoic acid in which the methyl substituent is located at position 4. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | methylbenzoic acid | |
4-anisic acid
4-methoxybenzoic acid: structure in first source. 4-methoxybenzoic acid : A methoxybenzoic acid substituted with a methoxy group at position C-4. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | methoxybenzoic acid | plant metabolite |
3-nitrobenzoic acid
3-nitrobenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
pregnenolone
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 20-oxo steroid;
3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid;
C21-steroid | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
thiazoles
[no description available] | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1,3-thiazoles;
mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent;
monocyclic heteroarene | |
nandrolone
Nandrolone: C18 steroid with androgenic and anabolic properties. It is generally prepared from alkyl ethers of ESTRADIOL to resemble TESTOSTERONE but less one carbon at the 19 position.. nandrolone : A 3-oxo Delta(4)-steroid that is estr-4-en-3-one substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 17. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17beta-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
anabolic androgenic steroid | human metabolite |
4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid
4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid : A benzoic acid carrying a 4-trifluoromethyl substituent. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
benzoic acids | |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | fluorobenzoic acid | |
4-fluorobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | fluorobenzoic acid | bacterial xenobiotic metabolite |
androstenediol
Androstenediol: An intermediate in TESTOSTERONE biosynthesis, found in the TESTIS or the ADRENAL GLANDS. Androstenediol, derived from DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE by the reduction of the 17-keto group (17-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASES), is converted to TESTOSTERONE by the oxidation of the 3-beta hydroxyl group to a 3-keto group (3-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASES).. androst-5-ene-3beta,17beta-diol : A 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid that is 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-ene carrying an additional hydroxy group at position 17beta. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17beta-hydroxy steroid;
3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid | androgen;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
radiation protective agent |
dihydrotestosterone
Dihydrotestosterone: A potent androgenic metabolite of TESTOSTERONE. It is produced by the action of the enzyme 3-OXO-5-ALPHA-STEROID 4-DEHYDROGENASE.. 17beta-hydroxyandrostan-3-one : A 17beta-hydroxy steroid that is testosterone in which the 4-5 double bond has been reduced to a single bond with unspecified configuration at position 5.. 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one : A 17beta-hydroxy steroid that is testosterone in which the 4,5 double bond has been reduced to a single bond with alpha-configuration at position 5. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17beta-hydroxy steroid;
17beta-hydroxyandrostan-3-one;
3-oxo-5alpha-steroid | androgen;
Daphnia magna metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
azomycin
azomycin: RN given refers to parent cpd with specified locant; structure | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | C-nitro compound;
imidazoles | antitubercular agent |
dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide : A carbodiimide compound having a cyclohexyl substituent on both nitrogen atoms. | 1.97 | 1 | 0 | carbodiimide | ATP synthase inhibitor;
cross-linking reagent;
peptide coupling reagent |
3-methoxybenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | methoxybenzoic acid | flavouring agent;
human urinary metabolite |
4-bromobenzoic acid
4-bromobenzoic acid : A bromobenzoic acid carrying a single bromo subsituent at the 4-position. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | bromobenzoic acid | |
algestone
Algestone: A synthetic progestational dihydroxy derivative of PROGESTERONE. Its acetonide possesses anti-inflammatory properties.. algestone : A C21-steroid that is pregn-4-ene substituted by oxo groups at position 3 and 20 and hydroxy groups at positions 16 and 17. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 16alpha-hydroxy steroid;
17-hydroxy steroid;
20-oxo steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
C21-steroid;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | progestin |
3-iodobenzoate
3-iodobenzoic acid: RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd. 3-iodobenzoic acid : An iodobenzoic acid with a single iodo substituent placed at the 3-position. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | iodobenzoic acid | |
4-ethylbenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | benzoic acids | |
4-cyanobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-methylimidazole
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
1-methyl-2-nitroimidazole
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2'-deoxyadenosine triphosphate
2'-deoxyadenosine triphosphate: RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate;
purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate | Escherichia coli metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
zidovudine
Zidovudine: A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during reverse transcription. It improves immunologic function, partially reverses the HIV-induced neurological dysfunction, and improves certain other clinical abnormalities associated with AIDS. Its principal toxic effect is dose-dependent suppression of bone marrow, resulting in anemia and leukopenia.. zidovudine : A pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside compound having a 3'-azido substituent and thymine as the nucleobase. | 2.38 | 2 | 0 | azide;
pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside | antimetabolite;
antiviral drug;
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
norharman
norharman: RN given refers to parent cpd. beta-carboline : The parent compound of the beta-carbolines, a tricyclic structure comprising an indole ring system ortho- fused to C-3 and C-4 of a pyridine ring. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | beta-carbolines;
mancude organic heterotricyclic parent | fungal metabolite;
marine metabolite |
2-ethylimidazole
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
4-(fluorosulfonyl)benzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-phenylimidazole
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-aminoimidazole
2-aminoimidazole: from catabolism of arginine | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
4-(methylthio)benzoic acid
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
17-alpha-hydroxypregnenolone
17-alpha-Hydroxypregnenolone: A 21-carbon steroid that is converted from PREGNENOLONE by STEROID 17-ALPHA-HYDROXYLASE. It is an intermediate in the delta-5 pathway of biosynthesis of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and the adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS.. 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone : A hydroxypregnenolone carrying an alpha-hydroxy group at position 17. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17alpha-hydroxy-C21-steroid;
17alpha-hydroxy steroid;
3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid;
hydroxypregnenolone;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
11-ketoprogesterone
11-ketoprogesterone: structure | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | corticosteroid hormone | |
4-mercaptobenzoate
4-mercaptobenzoate: substrate for 4-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2,5-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3h-pyrazolo(4,3-c)quinolin-3-one
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
2 alpha-methyl-9 alpha-fluorocortisol
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester: isolated from brain tissue & urine; extremely potent displacer of diazepam from brain benzodiazepam receptors; structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | beta-carbolines | |
beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester: structure given in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | beta-carbolines | |
1-(2',6'-difluorophenyl)-1h,3h-thiazolo(3,4-a)benzimidazole
1-(2',6'-difluorophenyl)-1H,3H-thiazolo(3,4-a)benzimidazole: anti-HIV agent; a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; structure given in first source | 2 | 1 | 0 | | |
3-ethoxy-beta-carboline
3-ethoxy-beta-carboline: high affinity benzodiazepine receptor ligand with partial inverse agonist properties | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
tert-butyl beta-carboline-3-carboxylate
tert-butyl beta-carboline-3-carboxylate: benzodiazepine receptor antagonist | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
cortisone
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 11-oxo steroid;
17alpha-hydroxy steroid;
20-oxo steroid;
21-hydroxy steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
C21-steroid;
glucocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
19-norprogesterone
19-norprogesterone: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | corticosteroid hormone | |
5 alpha-androstane-3 beta,17 beta-diol
5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol : An androstane-3,17-diol that is 5alpha-androstane substituted by beta-hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 17. It is a metabolite of dihydrotestosterone. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 17beta-hydroxy steroid;
3beta-hydroxy steroid;
androstane-3,17-diol | Daphnia magna metabolite;
human metabolite |
cortodoxone
Cortodoxone: 17,21-Dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. A 17-hydroxycorticosteroid with glucocorticoid and anti-inflammatory activities.. 11-deoxycortisol : A deoxycortisol that is cortisol in which the hydroxy group at position 11 has been replaced by a hydrogen. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | deoxycortisol;
glucocorticoid;
primary alpha-hydroxy ketone;
tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
ditiocarb sodium
[no description available] | 1.97 | 1 | 0 | organic molecular entity | |
r 82150
R 82150: structure given in first source; inhibits HIV-1 replication | 2.39 | 2 | 0 | | |
r-82913
R-82913: antiviral target on reverse transcriptase of HIV-1 | 2.38 | 2 | 0 | | |
r 86183
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
3-propoxy-beta-carboline
3-propoxy-beta-carboline: structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
harman
harman: a beta-carboline; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure. harman : An indole alkaloid fundamental parent with a structure of 9H-beta-carboline carrying a methyl substituent at C-1. It has been isolated from the bark of Sickingia rubra, Symplocus racemosa, Passiflora incarnata, Peganum harmala, Banisteriopsis caapi and Tribulus terrestris, as well as from tobacco smoke. It is a specific, reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | harmala alkaloid;
indole alkaloid fundamental parent;
indole alkaloid | anti-HIV agent;
EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor;
plant metabolite |
1-Ethyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | harmala alkaloid | |
didanosine
Didanosine: A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA by binding to reverse transcriptase; ddI is then metabolized to dideoxyadenosine triphosphate, its putative active metabolite.. didanosine : A purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside that is inosine in which the hydroxy groups at both the 2' and the 3' positions on the sugar moiety have been replaced by hydrogen. An antiviral drug, it is used as a medication to treat HIV/AIDS. | 2.38 | 2 | 0 | purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside | antimetabolite;
antiviral drug;
EC 2.4.2.1 (purine-nucleoside phosphorylase) inhibitor;
geroprotector;
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |