A cytochrome P450 11A1, mitochondrial that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P05108]
EC 1.14.15.6;
CYPXIA1;
Cholesterol desmolase;
Cytochrome P450 11A1;
Cytochrome P450(scc)
| Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1 (100.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aminoglutethimide | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 80.0000 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 4 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| iron ion binding | molecular function | Binding to an iron (Fe) ion. [GOC:ai] |
| protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
| cholesterol monooxygenase (side-chain-cleaving) activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reaction: cholesterol + reduced adrenal ferredoxin + O2 = pregnenolone + 4-methylpentanal + oxidized adrenal ferredoxin + H2O. [EC:1.14.15.6] |
| heme binding | molecular function | Binding to a heme, a compound composed of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring. [GOC:ai] |
This protein is located in 3 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| mitochondrion | cellular component | A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732] |
| mitochondrial inner membrane | cellular component | The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae. [GOC:ai] |
| mitochondrial matrix | cellular component | The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. [GOC:as, ISBN:0198506732] |
This protein is active in 1 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| mitochondrial inner membrane | cellular component | The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae. [GOC:ai] |
This protein is involved in 7 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| C21-steroid hormone biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of C21-steroid hormones, steroid compounds containing 21 carbons which function as hormones. [GOC:ai] |
| cholesterol metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones. It is a component of the plasma membrane lipid bilayer and of plasma lipoproteins and can be found in all animal tissues. [ISBN:0198506732] |
| sterol metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| vitamin D metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving vitamin D, any of a group of related, fat-soluble compounds that are derived from delta-5,7 steroids and play a central role in calcium metabolism. Specific forms of vitamin D include calciferol (ergocalciferol; vitamin D2) and cholecalciferol (calciol; vitamin D3). [GOC:mah, ISBN:0471331309] |
| cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals. [GOC:mah] |
| cortisol metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving cortisol, the steroid hormone 11-beta-17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. Cortisol is synthesized from cholesterol in the adrenal gland and controls carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism and has anti-inflammatory properties. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:rl] |
| glucocorticoid biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glucocorticoids, hormonal C21 corticosteroids synthesized from cholesterol. [ISBN:0198506732] |