Page last updated: 2024-12-08

cimicoxib

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

cimicoxib: a COX-2 inhibitor; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

cimicoxib : An imidazole substituted at positions 1, 4 and 5 by 4-aminosulfonylphenyl, chloro and 3-fluoro-4-methyoxyphenyl groups respectively. A selective cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor, it is used in veterinary medicine for the control of pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis in dogs. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID213053
CHEMBL ID435381
CHEBI ID76127
SCHEMBL ID3123310
MeSH IDM0476741

Synonyms (29)

Synonym
265114-23-6
ur-8880
cimicoxib
4-[4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-imidazol-1-yl]-benzenesulfonamide
bdbm50131593
chebi:76127 ,
cimalgex
cimicoxib (ema epar: veterinary)
CHEMBL435381 ,
4-[4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)imidazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide
unii-w7fhj107mc
cimicoxib [inn]
w7fhj107mc ,
4-(4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide
4-[4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide
DB05095
cimicoxib [mi]
KYXDNECMRLFQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SCHEMBL3123310
DTXSID30181093
AKOS030586367
BCP24933
cimicoxib;4-(4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl)benzene sulfonamide
Q5120133
ur 8880;ur-8880;ur8880
NCGC00531794-01
benzenesulfonamide, 4-[4-chloro-5-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl]-
HY-100516
CS-0019655

Research Excerpts

Overview

Cimicoxib (CX) is a novel imidazole derivative that is a cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and the latest COX-2 selective inhibitor to be released for veterinary use.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Cimicoxib (CX) is a selective COX-2 inhibitor recently launched on the veterinary market. "( Detection and quantification of cimicoxib, a novel COX-2 inhibitor, in canine plasma by HPLC with spectrofluorimetric detection: development and validation of a new methodology.
Giorgi, M; Kim, TW; Owen, H; Rouini, MR; Ryschanova, R; Saba, A; Yun, H, 2013
)
2.12
"Cimicoxib is a new coxib anti-inflammatory drug for use in the dog. "( Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling for the determination of a cimicoxib dosing regimen in the dog.
Faucher, M; Jeunesse, EC; Lefebvre, HP; Schneider, M; Toutain, PL; Woehrle, F, 2013
)
2.07
"Cimicoxib (CX) is a novel imidazole derivative that is a cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and the latest COX-2 selective inhibitor to be released for veterinary use. "( Pharmacokinetic profiles of the novel COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib in dogs.
Giorgi, M; Kim, TW; Kowalski, CJ; Lebkowska-Wieruszewska, B; Owen, H; Yun, HI, 2014
)
2.08

Effects

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Cimicoxib has noninferior postoperative analgesic efficacy compared to buprenorphine, and both drugs have comparable analgesic effects for the control of postoperative pain in bitches undergoing ovariohysterectomy."( Comparison of the postoperative analgesic effects of cimicoxib, buprenorphine and their combination in healthy dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
Bustamante, R; Canfrán, S; Daza, MA; García, P; Gómez de Segura, IA; Suárez, M; Trobo, I, 2018
)
2.17

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Currently there is limited information available on the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of CX."( Pharmacokinetic profiles of the novel COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib in dogs.
Giorgi, M; Kim, TW; Kowalski, CJ; Lebkowska-Wieruszewska, B; Owen, H; Yun, HI, 2014
)
0.64
" After administration, blood samples were collected for up to 24 hours and plasma used for pharmacokinetic analysis."( Evaluation of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of cimicoxib in fasted and fed horses.
Della Rocca, G; Di Salvo, A; Giorgi, M; Kim, TW; Ryschanova, R; Sgorbini, M, 2015
)
0.66

Dosage Studied

Cimicoxib was an efficacious anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic drug. A dosage regimen of 2 mg/kg daily was determined for confirmatory clinical trials. To determine a preclinical dosage regimen for cimic Oxib in dog, a reversible model of kaolin-induced paw inflammation was used.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" To determine a preclinical dosage regimen for cimicoxib in dog, a reversible model of kaolin-induced paw inflammation was used."( Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling for the determination of a cimicoxib dosing regimen in the dog.
Faucher, M; Jeunesse, EC; Lefebvre, HP; Schneider, M; Toutain, PL; Woehrle, F, 2013
)
0.88
" Thus pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters obtained from the EM beagle dogs were selected to simulate the dose-effect relationship of cimicoxib after an oral administration allowing a dosage regimen to be selected for confirmation by a clinical trial."( Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling for the determination of a cimicoxib dosing regimen in the dog.
Faucher, M; Jeunesse, EC; Lefebvre, HP; Schneider, M; Toutain, PL; Woehrle, F, 2013
)
0.83
"Cimicoxib was an efficacious anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic drug and a dosage regimen of 2 mg/kg daily was determined for confirmatory clinical trials."( Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling for the determination of a cimicoxib dosing regimen in the dog.
Faucher, M; Jeunesse, EC; Lefebvre, HP; Schneider, M; Toutain, PL; Woehrle, F, 2013
)
2.07
" Further investigations are required to establish an optimal dosage regimen and safety profile before clinical trials are initiated."( Evaluation of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of cimicoxib in fasted and fed horses.
Della Rocca, G; Di Salvo, A; Giorgi, M; Kim, TW; Ryschanova, R; Sgorbini, M, 2015
)
0.66
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (2)

RoleDescription
cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitorA cyclooxygenase inhibitor that interferes with the action of cyclooxygenase 2.
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugAn anti-inflammatory drug that is not a steroid. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (5)

ClassDescription
sulfonamideAn amide of a sulfonic acid RS(=O)2NR'2.
imidazolesA five-membered organic heterocycle containing two nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3, or any of its derivatives; compounds containing an imidazole skeleton.
organochlorine compoundAn organochlorine compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-chlorine bond.
organofluorine compoundAn organofluorine compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-fluorine bond.
aromatic etherAny ether in which the oxygen is attached to at least one aryl substituent.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (3)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency8.91250.009610.525035.4813AID1479145
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.30000.00021.557410.0000AID161480
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.03670.00010.995010.0000AID1532176; AID162489; AID280834
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (60)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
prostaglandin biosynthetic processProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to oxidative stressProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of blood pressureProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cyclooxygenase pathwayProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell population proliferationProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular oxidant detoxificationProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin biosynthetic processProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
angiogenesisProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to oxidative stressProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
embryo implantationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
learningProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
memoryProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of blood pressureProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to nematodeProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to fructoseProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to manganese ionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor productionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cyclooxygenase pathwayProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
bone mineralizationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of prostaglandin biosynthetic processProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fever generationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic plasticityProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmission, dopaminergicProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin secretionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to estradiolProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to vitamin DProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to heatProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to tumor necrosis factorProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
maintenance of blood-brain barrierProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein import into nucleusProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
hair cycleProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic processProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell cycleProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vasoconstrictionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of smooth muscle contractionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of smooth muscle contractionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
decidualizationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of inflammatory responseProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
brown fat cell differentiationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to glucocorticoidProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of calcium ion transportProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to fatty acidProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to mechanical stimulusProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to lead ionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ATPProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to non-ionic osmotic stressProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to fluid shear stressProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta productionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesisProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor productionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of platelet-derived growth factor productionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular oxidant detoxificationProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuroinflammatory responseProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to osmotic stressProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to homocysteineProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to angiotensinProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (8)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
peroxidase activityProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activityProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygenProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
peroxidase activityProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activityProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygenProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (14)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
photoreceptor outer segmentProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionProstaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear inner membraneProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear outer membraneProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
caveolaProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProstaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)
virion membraneSpike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (21)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID162630In vitro percent inhibition of Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) in human whole blood was determined2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID160262Inhibition of Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) in human whole blood at 10 uM2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID182047In vivo inhibition of contralateral paw swelling after oral treatment for 28 days (1 mg/kg od) was determined by adjuvabt arthritis in rat2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID184044In vivo analgesic activity of compound was determined by inflammatory hyperalgesia model at 3 mg/kg perorally in rat2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID160400In vitro percent inhibition of prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) in human whole blood at 1 uM2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID174679Percentage of [51Cr]- secreted in feces was determined by fecal drug-induced bleeding method in rat at 100 mg/kg, bid for 5 days2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID1532176Inhibition of COX-2 in human 143982 cells2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Medicinal chemistry of vicinal diaryl scaffold: A mini review.
AID29856Half life of compound was determined at 1 mg/kg intravenous administration in rat2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID162489In vitro inhibitory activity against human Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) in 143982 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID236294Volume of distribution after i.v. administration of 2 mg/kg to Dogs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-21, Volume: 47, Issue:22
New water-soluble sulfonylphosphoramidic acid derivatives of the COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib. A novel approach to sulfonamide prodrugs.
AID280835Inhibition of COX1 in human whole blood assessed as TxB2 production after 1 hr2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 50, Issue:7
NO-donor COX-2 inhibitors. New nitrooxy-substituted 1,5-diarylimidazoles endowed with COX-2 inhibitory and vasodilator properties.
AID280834Activity of COX2 in human heparinized blood assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced PGE2 production after 24 hrs2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 50, Issue:7
NO-donor COX-2 inhibitors. New nitrooxy-substituted 1,5-diarylimidazoles endowed with COX-2 inhibitory and vasodilator properties.
AID237580Area under curve after i.v. administration of 2 mg/kg to Dogs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-21, Volume: 47, Issue:22
New water-soluble sulfonylphosphoramidic acid derivatives of the COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib. A novel approach to sulfonamide prodrugs.
AID280837Vasodilation of phenylephrine-induced contraction in Wistar rat aorta in the presence of ODQ2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 50, Issue:7
NO-donor COX-2 inhibitors. New nitrooxy-substituted 1,5-diarylimidazoles endowed with COX-2 inhibitory and vasodilator properties.
AID237149Half life after i.v. administration of 2 mg/kg to Dogs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-21, Volume: 47, Issue:22
New water-soluble sulfonylphosphoramidic acid derivatives of the COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib. A novel approach to sulfonamide prodrugs.
AID251823Percentage inhibition of rat carrageenan-induced paw edema after iv administration at 3 mg/kg2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-21, Volume: 47, Issue:22
New water-soluble sulfonylphosphoramidic acid derivatives of the COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib. A novel approach to sulfonamide prodrugs.
AID236232Clearance after i.v. administration of 2 mg/kg to Dogs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-21, Volume: 47, Issue:22
New water-soluble sulfonylphosphoramidic acid derivatives of the COX-2 selective inhibitor cimicoxib. A novel approach to sulfonamide prodrugs.
AID161480In vitro inhibitory activity against human Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) in U-937 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID184174In vivo anti-inflammatory activity determined by rat carrageenan paw edema method at 10 mg/kg perorally2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID184173In vivo anti-inflammatory activity by air pouch model at 1 mg/kg perorally in rat.2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-31, Volume: 46, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new series of COX-2 selective inhibitors: 1,5-diarylimidazoles.
AID493017Wombat Data for BeliefDocking2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 50, Issue:7
NO-donor COX-2 inhibitors. New nitrooxy-substituted 1,5-diarylimidazoles endowed with COX-2 inhibitory and vasodilator properties.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (18.75)29.6817
2010's11 (68.75)24.3611
2020's2 (12.50)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 42.19

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index42.19 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.18 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.06 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index76.30 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.60 (0.95)

This Compound (42.19)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials7 (43.75%)5.53%
Reviews1 (6.25%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other8 (50.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]