acetic acid
Acetic Acid: Product of the oxidation of ethanol and of the destructive distillation of wood. It is used locally, occasionally internally, as a counterirritant and also as a reagent. (Stedman, 26th ed). acetic acid : A simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | monocarboxylic acid | antimicrobial food preservative;
Daphnia magna metabolite;
food acidity regulator;
protic solvent |
ammonium hydroxide
azane : Saturated acyclic nitrogen hydrides having the general formula NnHn+2. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | azane;
gas molecular entity;
mononuclear parent hydride | EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor;
metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
neurotoxin;
NMR chemical shift reference compound;
nucleophilic reagent;
refrigerant |
benzoic acid
Benzoic Acid: A fungistatic compound that is widely used as a food preservative. It is conjugated to GLYCINE in the liver and excreted as hippuric acid.. benzoic acid : A compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent.. aromatic carboxylic acid : Any carboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | benzoic acids | algal metabolite;
antimicrobial food preservative;
drug allergen;
EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
plant metabolite |
phenol
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | phenols | antiseptic drug;
disinfectant;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
mouse metabolite |
propionic acid
propionic acid : A short-chain saturated fatty acid comprising ethane attached to the carbon of a carboxy group. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | saturated fatty acid;
short-chain fatty acid | antifungal drug |
pyridine
azine : An organonitrogen compound of general structure RCH=N-N=CHR or RR'C=N-N=CRR'. | 2.38 | 2 | 0 | azaarene;
mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent;
monocyclic heteroarene;
pyridines | environmental contaminant;
NMR chemical shift reference compound |
celecoxib
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | organofluorine compound;
pyrazoles;
sulfonamide;
toluenes | cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor;
geroprotector;
non-narcotic analgesic;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
isoniazid
Hydra: A genus of freshwater polyps in the family Hydridae, order Hydroida, class HYDROZOA. They are of special interest because of their complex organization and because their adult organization corresponds roughly to the gastrula of higher animals.. hydrazide : Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing -OH by -NRNR2 (R groups are commonly H). (IUPAC). | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | carbohydrazide | antitubercular agent;
drug allergen |
fluoroacetic acid
fluoroacetic acid: N1 same as NM; RN given refers to parent cpd. fluoroacetic acid : A haloacetic acid that is acetic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by fluorine. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | haloacetic acid;
organofluorine compound | EC 4.2.1.3 (aconitate hydratase) inhibitor |
isonicotinic acid
isonicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is at position 4 of the pyridine ring. | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | pyridinemonocarboxylic acid | algal metabolite;
human metabolite |
aniline
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | anilines;
primary arylamine | |
ethylamine
ethylamine : A two-carbon primary aliphatic amine. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | primary aliphatic amine | human metabolite |
trifluoroethanol
Trifluoroethanol: A non-aqueous co-solvent that serves as tool to study protein folding. It is also used in various pharmaceutical, chemical and engineering applications. | 7.46 | 2 | 0 | fluoroalcohol | |
trifluoroacetic acid
Trifluoroacetic Acid: A very strong halogenated derivative of acetic acid. It is used in acid catalyzed reactions, especially those where an ester is cleaved in peptide synthesis.. trifluoroacetic acid : A monocarboxylic acid that is the trifluoro derivative of acetic acid. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluoroalkanoic acid | human xenobiotic metabolite;
NMR chemical shift reference compound;
reagent |
quinoline
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | azaarene;
mancude organic heterobicyclic parent;
ortho-fused heteroarene;
quinolines | |
3-aminobenzotrifluoride
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
3-trifluoromethylphenol
3-trifluoromethylphenol: structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes | |
2-vinylpyridine
[no description available] | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-ethylpyridine
2-ethylpyridine: RN given refers to compound with locant | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-benzylpyridine
2-benzylpyridine: an inducer of hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
propylamine
propylamine : A member of the class of alkylamines that is propane substituted by an amino group at C-1. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | alkylamines | |
diisopropylamine
diisopropylamine: structure given in first source | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | | |
2-picoline
2-picoline: structure in first source. 2-methylpyridine : A methylpyridine carrying a methyl substituent at position 2. | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | methylpyridine | |
2-chloropyridine
2-chloropyridine: structure given in first source | 2.38 | 2 | 0 | monochloropyridine | |
n-butylamine
n-butylamine: RN given refers to parent cpd. butan-1-amine : A primary aliphatic amine that is butane substituted by an amino group at position 1. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | primary aliphatic amine | |
piperidine
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | azacycloalkane;
piperidines;
saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent;
secondary amine | base;
catalyst;
human metabolite;
non-polar solvent;
plant metabolite;
protic solvent;
reagent |
2-hydroxypyridine
hydroxypyridine : Any member of the class of pyridines with at least one hydroxy substituent.. pyridin-2-ol : A monohydroxypyridine that is pyridine substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxypyridine | plant metabolite |
2-fluoroaniline
2-fluoroaniline: structure given in first source; RN given refers to parent compound. 2-fluoroaniline : A derivative of aniline in which the hydrogen at position 2 has been substituted by fluorine. It is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluoroaniline;
primary arylamine | |
2-fluorophenol
fluorophenol : A halophenol that is any phenol containing one or more covalently bonded fluorine atoms. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
4-fluoroaniline
4-fluoroaniline: chemical intermediate manufactured by the Halex process; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source. 4-fluoroaniline : A primary arylamine that is the derivative of aniline in which the hydrogen at position 4 has been substituted by fluorine. It is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, herbicides and plant growth regulators. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluoroaniline;
primary arylamine | |
4-fluorophenol
4-fluorophenol: structure given in first source. 4-fluorophenol : A fluorophenol that is phenol in which the hydrogen para- to the hydroxy group has been replaced by a fluorine. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluorophenol;
monofluorobenzenes | |
3-fluoroaniline
3-fluoroaniline: structure given in first source. 3-fluoroaniline : A derivative of aniline in which the hydrogen at position 3 has been substituted by fluorine. It is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluoroaniline;
primary arylamine | |
3-fluorophenol
3-fluorophenol: structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
trifluoroethylamine
trifluoroethylamine: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified fluorine locants | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
difluoroacetic acid
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | monocarboxylic acid;
organofluorine compound | |
2-fluorobenzoic acid
2-fluorobenzoic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd. 2-fluorobenzoic acid : A 2-halobenzoic acid that is benzoic acid carrying a fluoro substituent at position 2.. fluorobenzoic acid : Any benzoic acid carrying at least one fluoro substituent on the benzene ring. Fluorobenzoic acids are important intermediates in the synthesis of antibacterial drugs. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | 2-halobenzoic acid;
fluorobenzoic acid | |
4-trifluoromethylaniline
4-trifluoromethylaniline : A substituted aniline that is a benzene ring substituted with an amino group at position 1 and a trifluoromethyl group at position 4. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
substituted aniline | metabolite |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluorobenzoic acid | |
4-fluorobenzoic acid
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | fluorobenzoic acid | bacterial xenobiotic metabolite |
2-fluoroethylamine
2-fluoroethylamine: structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
alpha-aminopyridine
alpha-aminopyridine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #485. aminopyridine : Compounds containing a pyridine skeleton substituted by one or more amine groups. | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
nicotinic acid hydrazide
nicotinic acid hydrazide: structural homolog of isoniazid; structure given in first source | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
n,n-dimethylethylamine
[no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
pyridine n-oxide
pyridine N-oxide: RN given refers to parent cpd. pyridine N-oxide : The pyridine N-oxide derived from the parent pyridine. It is a drug metabolite of the antihypertensive agent pinacidil. | 7.48 | 2 | 0 | pyridine N-oxides | drug metabolite |
2-phenylpyridine
2-phenylpyridine: structure given in first source | 1.95 | 1 | 0 | | |
fluorine
Fluorine: A nonmetallic, diatomic gas that is a trace element and member of the halogen family. It is used in dentistry as fluoride (FLUORIDES) to prevent dental caries. | 2.47 | 2 | 0 | diatomic fluorine;
gas molecular entity | NMR chemical shift reference compound |
phenyl acetate
phenyl acetate: The ester formed between phenol and acetic acid. Don't confuse with phenylacetic acid derivatives listed under PHENYLACETATES.. phenyl acetate : An acetate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with acetic acid. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | benzenes;
phenyl acetates | |
trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
trifluoromethanesulfonic acid: deblocking reagent for peptide synthesis; RN given refers to parent cpd. triflic acid : A one-carbon compound that is methanesulfonic acid in which the hydrogens attached to the methyl carbon have been replaced by fluorines. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | one-carbon compound;
perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid | |
3-fluoropyruvate
3-fluoropyruvate: a substrate for E coli pyruvate dehydrogenase; structure; RN given refers to parent cpd. 3-fluoropyruvic acid : A pyruvic acid derivative having a 3-fluoro substituent.. 3-fluoropyruvate : The anion of 3-fluoropyruvic acid. | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid;
organofluorine compound | |
sc 58125
1-((4-methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-3-trifluoromethyl-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazole: a COX-2 inhibitor | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | organofluorine compound;
pyrazoles;
sulfone | antineoplastic agent;
cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor |
lithium chloride
Lithium Chloride: A salt of lithium that has been used experimentally as an immunomodulator.. lithium chloride : A metal chloride salt with a Li(+) counterion. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | inorganic chloride;
lithium salt | antimanic drug;
geroprotector |
ammonium acetate
ammonium acetate : An ammonium salt obtained by reaction of ammonia with acetic acid. A deliquescent white crystalline solid, it has a relatively low melting point (114degreeC) for a salt. Used as a food acidity regulator, although no longer approved for this purpose in the EU. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | acetate salt;
ammonium salt | buffer;
food acidity regulator |
lithium
Lithium: An element in the alkali metals family. It has the atomic symbol Li, atomic number 3, and atomic weight [6.938; 6.997]. Salts of lithium are used in treating BIPOLAR DISORDER. | 7.08 | 1 | 0 | alkali metal atom | |
sitagliptin
sitagliptin : A triazolopyrazine that exhibits hypoglycemic activity. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | triazolopyrazine;
trifluorobenzene | EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
hypoglycemic agent;
serine proteinase inhibitor;
xenobiotic |
sc 236
4-(5-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide: SC58236 = SC236 re email from Harris, Ray | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
l-873724
L-873724: a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K; structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
n-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-cyanophenyl)-1-methylpropyl)-2-methyl-2-((5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)propanamide
N-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-cyanophenyl)-1-methylpropyl)-2-methyl-2-((5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)propanamide: MK-0364 is the (1S,2S)-isomer; a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist; structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | stilbenoid | |
cytochrome c-t
Cytochromes c: Cytochromes of the c type that are found in eukaryotic MITOCHONDRIA. They serve as redox intermediates that accept electrons from MITOCHONDRIAL ELECTRON TRANSPORT COMPLEX III and transfer them to MITOCHONDRIAL ELECTRON TRANSPORT COMPLEX IV. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | | |
pyrazolopyridine
pyrazolopyridine: act as competitive antagonists of brain adenosine A1 receptors | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | | |
aprepitant
Aprepitant: A morpholine neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist that is used in the management of nausea and vomiting caused by DRUG THERAPY, and for the prevention of POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING.. aprepitant : A morpholine-based antiemetic, which is or the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
cyclic acetal;
morpholines;
triazoles | antidepressant;
antiemetic;
neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist;
peripheral nervous system drug;
substance P receptor antagonist |
l 742694
L 742694: a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |