Page last updated: 2024-11-12

demethylzeylasteral

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

demethylzeylasteral: a phenolic nortriterpene; isolated from the root cortex of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook f. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

demethylzeylasteral : A carbopolycyclic compound with formula C29H36O6, originally isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

FloraRankFlora DefinitionFamilyFamily Definition
TripterygiumgenusA plant genus of the family CELASTRACEAE that is a source of triterpenoids and diterpene epoxides such as triptolide.[MeSH]CelastraceaeA plant family of the order Celastrales, subclass Rosidae, class Magnoliopsida.[MeSH]
Tripterygium wilfordiispecies[no description available]CelastraceaeA plant family of the order Celastrales, subclass Rosidae, class Magnoliopsida.[MeSH]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID10322911
CHEMBL ID3949551
CHEBI ID132314
SCHEMBL ID22861859
MeSH IDM0262013

Synonyms (19)

Synonym
107316-88-1
demethylzeylasteral
CHEBI:132314
(2r,4as,6as,12br,14as,14br)-9-formyl-10,11-dihydroxy-2,4a,6a,12b,14a-pentamethyl-8-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,12b,13,14,14a,14b-tetradecahydropicene-2-carboxylic acid
S3608
CHEMBL3949551
AKOS037514620
HY-N0587
BS-14299
mfcd16660658
demethylzeylasteral (t-96)
CCG-269553
CS-0009121
(2r,4as,6ar,6as,14as,14br)-9-formyl-10,11-dihydroxy-2,4a,6a,6a,14a-pentamethyl-8-oxo-1,3,4,5,6,13,14,14b-octahydropicene-2-carboxylic acid
SCHEMBL22861859
AC-34606
A895509
(9beta,13alpha,14beta,20alpha)-2,3-dihydroxy-9,13-dimethyl-6,23-dioxo-24,25,26-trinoroleana-1,3,5(10),7-tetraen-29-oic acid
DTXSID901315726

Research Excerpts

Overview

Demethylzeylasteral (T-96) is a pharmacologically active triterpenoid monomer extracted from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F. It has been reported to exhibit anti-neoplastic effects against several types of cancer cells.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Demethylzeylasteral (T-96) is a pharmacologically active triterpenoid monomer extracted from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TWHF) that has been reported to exhibit anti-neoplastic effects against several types of cancer cells. "( Demethylzeylasteral (T-96) initiates extrinsic apoptosis against prostate cancer cells by inducing ROS-mediated ER stress and suppressing autophagic flux.
Chen, ZZ; Gao, LX; He, LJ; Hu, CS; Huang, JH; Luo, J; Tang, DY; Tang, Y; Yang, DL; Zhang, YJ, 2021
)
3.51
"Demethylzeylasteral (ZST93) is a novel triterpenoid monomer extracted from the xylem of Tripterygium roots."( Demethylzeylasteral (ZST93) inhibits cell growth and enhances cell chemosensitivity to gemcitabine in human pancreatic cancer cells via apoptotic and autophagic pathways.
Liang, J; Ma, Y; Tian, X; Wang, F; Xie, X; Yang, C; Yang, Y; Zhang, Z, 2018
)
2.64

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The pharmacokinetic profiles of demethylzeylasteral were subsequently examined in Wistar rats after oral or intravenous administration."( An LC-MS/MS method for quantification of demethylzeylasteral, a novel immunosuppressive agent in rat plasma and the application to a pharmacokinetic study.
An, L; Xia, Y; Yang, L; Zhou, D, 2018
)
1.03

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"There is both laboratory and clinical evidence that the derivatives of many of these herbs may have significant beneficial immunosuppressive effects, however, concerns of toxicity must also be addressed, as exact dosing of the active derivatives is difficult to achieve with the current prescriptions of TCM."( Traditional Chinese medicines as immunosuppressive agents.
Ang, SG; Lai, YH; Loh, CS; Ramgolam, V; Yap, HK, 2000
)
0.31
" The results showed that T-96 alone at a dosage of 10 or 20 mg/kg/day prolonged graft survival up to 10."( Evaluation of Immunosuppressive Activity of Demethylzeylasteral in a Beagle Dog Kidney Transplantation Model.
An, H; Lin, Z; Liu, Y; Xu, W; Zhang, J; Zhu, Y, 2015
)
0.68
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (5)

RoleDescription
plant metaboliteAny eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
EC 2.4.1.17 (glucuronosyltransferase) inhibitorA EC 2.4.1.* (hexosyltransferase) inhibitor that inhibits the action of glucuronosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.17).
immunosuppressive agentAn agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
anti-inflammatory agentAny compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
nephroprotective agentAny protective agent that is able to prevent damage to the kidney.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (6)

ClassDescription
carbopolycyclic compoundA polyclic compound in which all of the ring members are carbon atoms.
enoneAn alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone of general formula R(1)R(2)C=CR(3)-C(=O)R(4) (R(4) =/= H) in which the C=O function is conjugated to a C=C double bond at the alpha,beta position.
cyclic ketone
arenecarbaldehydeAny aldehyde in which the carbonyl group is attached to an aromatic moiety.
oxo monocarboxylic acidAny monocarboxylic acid having at least one additional oxo functional group.
benzenediols
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Bioassays (1)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1324617Antagonist activity at AR in human LNCAP cells assessed as suppression of DHT-induced receptor transcriptional activity at 5 uM after 24 hrs by dual luciferase reporter gene assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-08, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Identification of Triptophenolide from
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (33)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (9.09)18.2507
2000's4 (12.12)29.6817
2010's12 (36.36)24.3611
2020's14 (42.42)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 22.35

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index22.35 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.53 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.29 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index21.17 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (22.35)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews3 (9.09%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other30 (90.91%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]