Page last updated: 2024-11-12

mogrol

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

mogrol : A tetracyclic triterpenoid that is cucurbitadienol in which the side-chain double bond (position 24-25) has undergone formal oxidation to introduce hydroxy groups at positions 24 and 25 (the 24R stereoisomer). It is a biometabolite of mogrosides found in Siraitia grosvenorii. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

FloraRankFlora DefinitionFamilyFamily Definition
Siraitiagenus[no description available]CucurbitaceaeThe gourd plant family of the order Violales, subclass Dilleniidae, class Magnoliopsida. It is sometimes placed in its own order, Cucurbitales. 'Melon' generally refers to CUCUMIS; CITRULLUS; or MOMORDICA.[MeSH]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID14525327
CHEMBL ID1829226
CHEBI ID138974
SCHEMBL ID12857257

Synonyms (17)

Synonym
CHEBI:138974
(1s,4r,9beta,11alpha,24r)-9,10,14-trimethyl-4,9-cyclo-9,10-secocholest-5-ene-1,11,24,25-tetrol
(24r)-cucurbit-5-ene-3beta,11alpha,24,25-tetraol
mogrol
CHEMBL1829226
88930-15-8
SCHEMBL12857257
AC-34411
HY-N2312
CS-6010
JLYBBRAAICDTIS-AYEHCKLZSA-N
AKOS030631735
(23r)-cucurbit-5-ene-3beta,11alpha,23,25-tetraol
(10alpha,24r)-9beta-methyl-19-norlanosta-5-ene-3beta,11alpha,24,25-tetrol
MS-28848
(3s,8s,9r,10r,11r,13r,14s,17r)-17-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-4,4,9,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,7,8,10,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-diol
bdbm50537682
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
antineoplastic agentA substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
tetracyclic triterpenoidAny triterpenoid consisting of a tetracyclic skeleton.
hydroxy seco-steroid
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (3)

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)3.00000.01681.24885.9000AID1646329
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)3.00000.01681.34635.9000AID1646329
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)3.00000.01681.24885.9000AID1646329
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (45)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
regulation of glycolytic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid biosynthetic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
spermatogenesis5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expression5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nutrient levels5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
import into nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of catalytic activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
lipid droplet disassembly5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodeling5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid biosynthetic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol biosynthetic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
autophagy5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
lipid biosynthetic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of autophagy5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expression5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
response to muscle activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
Wnt signaling pathway5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of macroautophagy5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of macroautophagy5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nutrient levels5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of TOR signaling5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to oxidative stress5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
glucose homeostasis5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of circadian rhythm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of glycolytic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
rhythmic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid homeostasis5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of stress granule assembly5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to calcium ion5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose stimulus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
energy homeostasis5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of hepatocyte apoptotic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of TORC1 signaling5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein localization to lipid droplet5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid biosynthetic process5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expression5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nutrient levels5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
nail development5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (17)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
AMP binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase regulator activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
ADP binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
AMP-activated protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
[hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
histone H2BS36 kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase binding5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (12)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
membrane5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic stress granule5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear speck5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
axon5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
dendrite5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell body5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (11)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID620412Activation of AMPK in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in AMPK phosphorylation at 1 to 20 uM after 30 mins by Western blotting2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 19, Issue:19
Potential AMPK activators of cucurbitane triterpenoids from Siraitia grosvenorii Swingle.
AID1763704Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth by CCK8 assay
AID1763702Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth at 30 uM by CCK8 assay relative to control
AID1646329Allosteric activation of AMPK alpha2/beta1/gamma1 in human HepG2 cells by scintillation proximity assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of mogrol derivatives as a novel class of AMPKα2β1γ1 activators.
AID1851633Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 74Design and synthesis of mogrol derivatives modified on a ring with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities.
AID1851636Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1975 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 74Design and synthesis of mogrol derivatives modified on a ring with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities.
AID1763705Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth by CCK8 assay
AID1851625Inhibition of LPS-induced NO production in mouse RAW264.7 cells at 10 uM relative to control2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 74Design and synthesis of mogrol derivatives modified on a ring with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities.
AID1851635Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1299 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 74Design and synthesis of mogrol derivatives modified on a ring with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities.
AID1851634Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 74Design and synthesis of mogrol derivatives modified on a ring with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities.
AID1763703Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth at 30 uM by CCK8 assay relative to control
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's6 (85.71)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 33.99

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index33.99 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.08 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.03 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index42.09 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (33.99)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other7 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]