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lolitrem b

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Description

lolitrem B: neurotoxin from staggers-producing ryegrass pastures; MF C42-H55-N-O7 [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID11947793
MeSH IDM0104384

Synonyms (8)

Synonym
lolitrem b
4m63mt6w6m ,
unii-4m63mt6w6m
81771-19-9
7h-(1,3)dioxino(5'',4'':3'3')oxireno(4',4'a)(1)benzopyrano(5',6':6,7)indeno(1,2-b)isobenzofuro(5,6-e)indol-13(8h)-one, 1,4a,4b,5b,6,7a,9,9a,10,12,12a,16,16b,16c,17,18,18a,19a-octadecahydro-5b-hydroxy-1,1,10,10,12,12,16b,16c-octamethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propen
C20551
(1s,9r,13r,19s,22s,23s,25r,26r,28s,31s,33s,36r)-22-hydroxy-1,10,10,12,12,30,30,36-octamethyl-28-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-11,24,27,29,32-pentaoxa-3-azadecacyclo[17.17.0.02,17.04,16.07,15.09,13.022,36.023,25.023,33.026,31]hexatriaconta-2(17),4(16),5,7(15)-tetr
AKOS040752655

Research Excerpts

Overview

Lolitrem B is an indole-diterpenoid neurotoxin. Main causative agent of ryegrass staggers, an animal disease associated with tremors and incoordination.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Lolitrem B is an indole-diterpenoid neurotoxin which is the main causative agent of ryegrass staggers, an animal disease associated with tremors and incoordination. "( Structural determinants of lolitrems for inhibition of BK large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels.
Dalziel, JE; Dunlop, J; Finch, SC; Imlach, WL, 2009
)
1.8

Dosage Studied

Tremor dose-response curves were determined for mice dosed with the ryegrass neurotoxin lolitrem B, and the tremor-genic mycotoxin aflatrem. Lolit Rem B and ergotamine dosing in feed combined with neurological/gait assessment provides an effective model for investigation of PRGT and potential therapeutics.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Tremor dose-response curves were determined for mice dosed with the ryegrass neurotoxin lolitrem B, and the tremor-genic mycotoxin aflatrem."( The potent tremorgenic neurotoxins lolitrem B and aflatrem: a comparison of the tremor response in mice.
Gallagher, RT; Hawkes, AD, 1986
)
0.77
" Feces reflected a dose-response for both mycotoxins, with values increasing most rapidly through 21 days then plateauing."( Co-exposure of the Mycotoxins Lolitrem B and Ergovaline in Steers Fed Perennial Ryegrass ( Lolium perenne) Straw: Metabolic Characterization of Excreta.
Craig, AM; Duringer, JM; Murty, LD, 2018
)
0.77
" CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE Lolitrem B and ergotamine dosing in feed on a live weight basis combined with neurological/gait assessment provides an effective model for investigation of PRGT and potential therapeutics."( Development of a model for investigation of perennial ryegrass toxicosis in sheep.
Combs, MD; Edwards, SH; Kessell, AE; Narayan, EJ; Piltz, J; Quinn, JC; Raidal, SR; Ramsay, J; Scherpenhuizen, JM, 2018
)
0.76
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (49)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19907 (14.29)18.7374
1990's6 (12.24)18.2507
2000's14 (28.57)29.6817
2010's21 (42.86)24.3611
2020's1 (2.04)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 25.50

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index25.50 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.97 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.79 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index29.35 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (25.50)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1 (1.96%)5.53%
Reviews3 (5.88%)6.00%
Case Studies1 (1.96%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other46 (90.20%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]