Substance | Relationship Strength | Studies | Trials | Classes | Roles |
biguanides Biguanides: Derivatives of biguanide (the structure formula HN(C(NH)NH2)2) that are primarily used as oral HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS for the treatment of DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2 and PREDIABETES.. biguanides : A class of oral hypoglycemic drugs used for diabetes mellitus or prediabetes treatment. They have a structure based on the 2-carbamimidoylguanidine skeleton. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | guanidines | |
pyrazines Pyrazines: A heterocyclic aromatic organic compound with the chemical formula C4H4N2.. pyrazine : A diazine that is benzene in which the carbon atoms at positions 1 and 4 have been replaced by nitrogen atoms. | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | diazine; pyrazines | Daphnia magna metabolite |
arctigenin arctigenin: precursor to catechols; in many plants | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | lignan | |
paxilline paxilline: structure given in first source; RN given refers to (2R-(2alpha,4bbeta,6aalpha,12bbeta,12calpha,14abeta))-isomer. paxilline : An indole diterpene alkaloid with formula C27H33NO4 isolated from Penicillium paxilli. It is a potent inhibitor of large conductance Ca2(+)- and voltage-activated K(+) (BK)-type channels. | 8.49 | 2 | 0 | diterpene alkaloid; enone; organic heterohexacyclic compound; terpenoid indole alkaloid; tertiary alcohol | anticonvulsant; Aspergillus metabolite; EC 3.6.3.8 (Ca(2+)-transporting ATPase) inhibitor; genotoxin; geroprotector; mycotoxin; Penicillium metabolite; potassium channel blocker |
fumitremorgin b fumitremorgin B: intermediary in TR-2 mycotoxin biosyn; RN given refers to (5aR-(5aalpha,6alpha,12beta,14aalpha))-isomer; structure given in first source. fumitremorgin B : An organic heteropentacyclic compound that is a mycotoxic indole alkaloid produced by several fungi via a tryptophan-proline diketopiperazine intermediate. | 2.01 | 1 | 0 | indole alkaloid; organic heteropentacyclic compound | mycotoxin |
tryptoquivaline tryptoquivaline: tremor-producing metabolite from Aspergillus clavatus; tetrapeptide derived from tryptophan, anthranilic acid, valine, & methylalanine; structure & N1 names previously assigned to tryptoquivaline C & tryptoquivaline D found to be incorrect & are revised in third source; see also record for tryptoquivalone; structure in third source | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | | |
territrem b territrem B: tremorgenic mycotoxin from Aspergillus terreus; RN given refers to (4aR-(4aalpha,6abeta,12aalpha,12bbeta))-isomer | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | | |
paspaline paspaline: structure given in first source; RN given refers to (2S-(2alpha,4aalpha,4bbeta,6aalpha,12bbeta,12calpha,14abeta))-isomer | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | |
territrem a territrem A: tremorgenic mycotoxin from Aspergillus terreus | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | | |
verruculotoxin verruculotoxin: toxic metabolite of Penicillium verruculosum Peyronel; structure | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | |
lignans Lignans: A class of dibenzylbutane derivatives which occurs in higher plants and in fluids (bile, serum, urine, etc.) in man and other animals. These compounds, which have a potential anti-cancer role, can be synthesized in vitro by human fecal flora. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed) | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | | |
pyrvinium pyrvinium: RN given refers to parent cpd; synonyms vanquin & vankin refer to pamoate[2:1]; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #7810. pyrvinium : A quinolinium ion that is 1-methylquinolinium substituted by dimethylamino group at position 6 and a (E)-2-(2,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)ethenyl at position 2. It is a anthelminthic drug active against pinworms. The salts of pyrvinium can also be used as anticancer agents. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | quinolinium ion | anthelminthic drug; antineoplastic agent |
citreoviridin citreoviridin: formed from Penicillium toxicarium, Penicillium citeoviride; Penicillium ochrosalmoneum on rice during storage | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | 2-pyranones | |
andrastin a andrastin A: a farnesyltransferase inhibitor; structure given in first source. andrastin A : A 19-oxo steroid that is that is andrastin B in which the hydroxy group at position 19 has been oxidised to give the corresponding aldehyde. A farnesyltransferase inhibitor produced by Penicillium roqueforti, a filamentous fungus involved in the ripening of several kinds of blue cheeses. | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | | |
andrastin c andrastin C: a farnesyltransferase inhibitor; structure given in first source. andrastin C : A 17-oxosteroid that is 17-oxo-5beta,9beta,10alpha,13alpha-androsta-11,15-dieneandroxta-11,15-diene which is substituted by an acetoxy group at the 3beta position, methyl groups at the 4, 4, 8, 12, and 16 positions, a methoxycarbonyl group at position 14, and a hydroxy group at position 15. A farnesyltransferase inhibitor produced by Penicillium roqueforti, a filamentous fungus involved in the ripening of several kinds of blue cheeses. | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | | |
lolitrem b lolitrem B: neurotoxin from staggers-producing ryegrass pastures; MF C42-H55-N-O7 | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | | |
verruculogen verruculogen: complex 6-O-methylindole cpd containing 3 nitrogens; induces tremor; tremorigenic metabolite from Penicillium verruculosum isolated from moldy peanuts; decreases GABA levels in CNS; structure. verruculogen : An organic heterohexacyclic compound that is a mycotoxic indole alkaloid isolated from Penicillium and Aspergillus species. | 8.49 | 2 | 0 | aromatic ether; diol; indole alkaloid; organic heterohexacyclic compound; organic peroxide | Aspergillus metabolite; GABA modulator; mycotoxin; Penicillium metabolite; potassium channel blocker |
aflatrem aflatrem: tremorgenic toxin isolated from Aspergillus flavus; structure | 3.06 | 1 | 0 | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | |