Page last updated: 2024-08-02 01:29:48

isopentenol

Description

isopentenol : An enol that is 3-methylbut-1-ene in which one of the terminal hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group. [CHeBI]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6440261
CHEBI ID77922
MeSH IDM0159096

Synonyms (8)

Synonym
isopentenol
(e)-3-methylbut-1-en-1-ol
27214-40-0
isopentenol (8ci,9ci)
(1e)-3-methylbut-1-en-1-ol
CHEBI:77922
isoamylalkoholen
Q27147532

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
enolAlkenols; the term refers specifically to vinylic alcohols, which have the structure HOCR'=CR2. Enols are tautomeric with aldehydes (R' = H) or ketones (R' =/= H).

Research

Studies (27)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (3.70)18.7374
1990's1 (3.70)18.2507
2000's3 (11.11)29.6817
2010's12 (44.44)24.3611
2020's10 (37.04)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews3 (11.11%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other24 (88.89%)84.16%
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
beta-thujaplicincyclic ketone;
enol;
monoterpenoid
antibacterial agent;
antifungal agent;
antineoplastic agent;
antiplasmodial drug;
plant metabolite
00low000000
kojic acid4-pyranones;
enol;
primary alcohol
Aspergillus metabolite;
EC 1.10.3.1 (catechol oxidase) inhibitor;
EC 1.10.3.2 (laccase) inhibitor;
EC 1.13.11.24 (quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase) inhibitor;
EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor;
EC 1.4.3.3 (D-amino-acid oxidase) inhibitor;
NF-kappaB inhibitor;
skin lightening agent
00low000000
tropolonealpha-hydroxy ketone;
cyclic ketone;
enol
bacterial metabolite;
fungicide;
toxin
00low000000
formestane17-oxo steroid;
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid;
enol;
hydroxy steroid
antineoplastic agent;
EC 1.14.14.14 (aromatase) inhibitor
00low000000
furaneolcyclic ketone;
enol;
furans
flavouring agent;
fragrance;
plant metabolite
00low000000
4-hydroxy-2-ethyl-5-methyl-3(2h)-furanonecyclic ketone;
enol;
furans
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite00low000000
3,7-dihydroxytropolonealpha-hydroxy ketone;
cyclic ketone;
enol;
triol
antineoplastic agent;
bacterial metabolite
00low000000
4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3(2h)-furanonecyclic ketone;
enol;
furans
metabolite00low000000
australifungincarbobicyclic compound;
enol;
enone;
secondary alcohol
antifungal agent;
EC 2.3.1.24 (sphingosine N-acyltransferase) inhibitor;
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor;
metabolite
00low000000
sq-23377cyclic ether;
enol;
polyunsaturated fatty acid;
very long-chain fatty acid
calcium ionophore;
metabolite
00low000000
pyranonigrin acyclic ketone;
enol;
gamma-lactam;
pyranopyrrole;
secondary alcohol
antioxidant;
Aspergillus metabolite;
marine metabolite
00low000000
lfm a13aromatic amide;
dibromobenzene;
enamide;
enol;
nitrile;
secondary carboxamide
antineoplastic agent;
apoptosis inducer;
EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor;
EC 2.7.11.21 (polo kinase) inhibitor;
geroprotector;
platelet aggregation inhibitor
00low000000
equisetinenol;
octahydronaphthalenes;
primary alcohol;
tetramic acids
antibacterial agent;
fungal metabolite;
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor;
quorum sensing inhibitor
00low000000
teriflunomide(trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
aromatic amide;
enamide;
enol;
nitrile;
secondary carboxamide
drug metabolite;
EC 1.3.98.1 [dihydroorotate oxidase (fumarate)] inhibitor;
hepatotoxic agent;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug;
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
00low000000
streptolydiginbridged compound;
cyclic ketal;
enol;
monocarboxylic acid amide;
N-glycosyl compound;
organic heterobicyclic compound;
pyrrolidinone;
spiro-epoxide
antimicrobial agent;
bacterial metabolite;
EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor
00low000000
lancifodilactone gcyclic ether;
diol;
enol;
gamma-lactone;
oxaspiro compound;
triterpenoid
anti-HIV agent;
metabolite
00low000000
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
3,3-dimethylallyl pyrophosphateprenol phosphateepitope;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
phosphoantigen
202220222.0low000001
pyruvic acid2-oxo monocarboxylic acidcofactor;
fundamental metabolite
201920195.0low000010
isopentenyl pyrophosphateprenol phosphateantigen;
antioxidant;
epitope;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
phosphoantigen
2004202211.8low000211
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acidchlorophenoxyacetic acid;
dichlorobenzene
agrochemical;
defoliant;
EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
phenoxy herbicide;
synthetic auxin
201720177.0low000010
n-pentanolpentanol;
short-chain primary fatty alcohol
human metabolite;
plant metabolite
198820239.1high0114137
linaloolmonoterpenoid;
tertiary alcohol
antimicrobial agent;
fragrance;
plant metabolite;
volatile oil component
202120222.5low000002
isoprenealkadiene;
hemiterpene;
volatile organic compound
plant metabolite2007201811.5low000110
pentanealkane;
volatile organic compound
non-polar solvent;
refrigerant
2007200717.0low000100
prenolalkenyl alcohol;
prenols
202120213.0low000001
limonenecycloalkene;
p-menthadiene
human metabolite202220222.0low000001
4-chlorophenoxyacetic acidchlorophenoxyacetic acid;
monochlorobenzenes
phenoxy herbicide201720177.0low000010
phenyl acetatebenzenes;
phenyl acetates
2014201410.0low000010
isopentyl alcoholalkyl alcohol;
primary alcohol;
volatile organic compound
antifungal agent;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite;
xenobiotic metabolite
2010201014.0low000100
benzylaminopurine6-aminopurinescytokinin;
plant metabolite
201720177.0low000010
lignin202020204.0low000010
erythritolbutane-1,2,3,4-tetrolantioxidant;
human metabolite;
plant metabolite
2014201410.0low000010
mevalonic acid3,5-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid1988202212.2low010122
2-c-methylerythritol 4-phosphatetetritol phosphateEscherichia coli metabolite2014201410.0low000010
lycopeneacyclic caroteneantioxidant;
plant metabolite
202320231.0low000001
geraniol3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol;
monoterpenoid;
primary alcohol
allergen;
fragrance;
plant metabolite;
volatile oil component
202320231.0low000001
pyrophosphatediphosphate ion202220222.0low000002
sesquiterpenes202120213.0low000001
nadp1988198836.0low010000
nerolidolnerolidol202120213.0low000001
seleniumchalcogen;
nonmetal atom
micronutrient2008200816.0low000100
amorpha-4,11-dieneoctahydronaphthalenes;
sesquiterpene
202220222.0low000001
nadorganophosphate oxoanioncofactor;
human metabolite;
hydrogen acceptor;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
1988198836.0low010000
warfarinbenzenes;
hydroxycoumarin;
methyl ketone
202220222.0low000001
cholestyramine resin1991199133.0low001000
ConditionIndicatedStudiesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020

Safety/Toxicity (1)

ArticleYear
Identification of isopentenol biosynthetic genes from Bacillus subtilis by a screening method based on isoprenoid precursor toxicity.
Applied and environmental microbiology, , Volume: 73, Issue:19
2007