Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Nucleotide metabolism

Proteins (80)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, mitochondrialNDK; NDP kinase, mitochondrial; EC 2.7.4.6; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase D; NDPKD; nm23-H4Homo sapiens (human)
Glutaredoxin-1Thioltransferase-1; TTase-1Homo sapiens (human)
AMP deaminase 2EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform LHomo sapiens (human)
Uridine-cytidine kinase 2UCK 2; EC 2.7.1.48; Cytidine monophosphokinase 2; Testis-specific protein TSA903; Uridine monophosphokinase 2Homo sapiens (human)
Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1dNTPase; EC 3.1.5.-; Dendritic cell-derived IFNG-induced protein; DCIP; Monocyte protein 5; MOP-5; SAM domain and HD domain-containing protein 1; hSAMHD1Homo sapiens (human)
Multifunctional protein ADE2Homo sapiens (human)
GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] EC 6.3.5.2; GMP synthetase; Glutamine amidotransferaseHomo sapiens (human)
Uridine-cytidine kinase 1 UCK 1; EC 2.7.1.48; Cytidine monophosphokinase 1; Uridine monophosphokinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrialEC 2.7.1.21; Mt-TKHomo sapiens (human)
Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferaseHGPRT; HGPRTase; EC 2.4.2.8Homo sapiens (human)
Thymidylate synthaseTS; TSase; EC 2.1.1.45Homo sapiens (human)
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2IMP dehydrogenase 2; IMPD 2; IMPDH 2; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH-IIHomo sapiens (human)
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2NTPDase 2; EC 3.6.1.-; CD39 antigen-like 1; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 2; Ecto-ATPDase 2; Ecto-ATPase 2Homo sapiens (human)
Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthaseFGAM synthase; FGAMS; EC 6.3.5.3; Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase; FGAR amidotransferase; FGAR-AT; Formylglycinamide ribotide amidotransferaseHomo sapiens (human)
Cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidaseEC 3.1.3.5; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IIHomo sapiens (human)
AmidophosphoribosyltransferaseATase; EC 2.4.2.14; Glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; GPATHomo sapiens (human)
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, mitochondrial5',3'-nucleotidase, mitochondrial; EC 3.1.3.-; Deoxy-5'-nucleotidase 2; dNT-2Homo sapiens (human)
Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrialAK 4; EC 2.7.4.10; EC 2.7.4.6; Adenylate kinase 3-like; GTP:AMP phosphotransferase AK4Homo sapiens (human)
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]DHPDHase; DPD; EC 1.3.1.2; Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase; Dihydrouracil dehydrogenaseHomo sapiens (human)
Guanylate kinaseEC 2.7.4.8; GMP kinase; Guanylate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3NTPDase 3; EC 3.6.1.5; CD39 antigen-like 3; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 3; Ecto-ATPDase 3; Ecto-ATPase 3; Ecto-apyrase 3; HB6Homo sapiens (human)
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase ANDK A; NDP kinase A; EC 2.7.4.6; Granzyme A-activated DNase; GAAD; Metastasis inhibition factor nm23; NM23-H1; Tumor metastatic process-associated proteinHomo sapiens (human)
Thymidine phosphorylaseTP; EC 2.4.2.4; Gliostatin; Platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor; PD-ECGF; TdRPaseHomo sapiens (human)
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 IMP dehydrogenase 1; IMPD 1; IMPDH 1; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH-IHomo sapiens (human)
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase BNDK B; NDP kinase B; EC 2.7.4.6; C-myc purine-binding transcription factor PUF; Histidine protein kinase NDKB; 2.7.13.3; nm23-H2Homo sapiens (human)
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunitEC 1.17.4.1; Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M1; Ribonucleotide reductase large subunitHomo sapiens (human)
Deoxycytidine kinasedCK; EC 2.7.1.74; Deoxyadenosine kinase; 2.7.1.76; Deoxyguanosine kinase; 2.7.1.113Homo sapiens (human)
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2EC 1.17.4.1; Ribonucleotide reductase small chain; Ribonucleotide reductase small subunitHomo sapiens (human)
Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATICAICAR transformylase/inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase; ATICHomo sapiens (human)
Deoxycytidylate deaminaseEC 3.5.4.12; dCMP deaminaseHomo sapiens (human)
Adenosine kinaseAK; EC 2.7.1.20; Adenosine 5'-phosphotransferaseHomo sapiens (human)
Deoxyguanosine kinase, mitochondrialEC 2.7.1.113; Deoxyadenosine kinase, mitochondrial; 2.7.1.76Homo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 8E-NTPDase 8; NTPDase 8; NTPDase8; EC 3.6.1.5Homo sapiens (human)
Guanine deaminaseGuanase; Guanine aminase; EC 3.5.4.3; Guanine aminohydrolase; GAH; p51-nedasinHomo sapiens (human)
Beta-ureidopropionaseEC 3.5.1.6; BUP-1; Beta-alanine synthase; N-carbamoyl-beta-alanine amidohydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
AMP deaminase 3EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform E; Erythrocyte AMP deaminaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4NTPDase 4; EC 3.6.1.15; EC 3.6.1.6; Golgi UDPase; Lysosomal apyrase-like protein of 70 kDa; Uridine-diphosphatase; UDPase; 3.6.1.42Homo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 5NTPDase 5; EC 3.6.1.6; CD39 antigen-like 4; ER-UDPase; Guanosine-diphosphatase ENTPD5; GDPase ENTPD5; 3.6.1.42; Nucleoside diphosphatase; Uridine-diphosphatase ENTPD5; UDPase ENTPD5Homo sapiens (human)
Purine nucleoside phosphorylasePNP; EC 2.4.2.1; Inosine phosphorylase; Inosine-guanosine phosphorylaseHomo sapiens (human)
Adenosine deaminaseEC 3.5.4.4; Adenosine aminohydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
Thymidine kinase, cytosolicEC 2.7.1.21Homo sapiens (human)
ThioredoxinTrx; ATL-derived factor; ADF; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; SASPHomo sapiens (human)
Uridine 5'-monophosphate synthaseUMP synthaseHomo sapiens (human)
5'-nucleotidase5'-NT; EC 3.1.3.5; Ecto-5'-nucleotidaseHomo sapiens (human)
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3Homo sapiens (human)
AMP deaminase 1EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform M; Myoadenylate deaminaseHomo sapiens (human)
Thymidylate kinaseEC 2.7.4.9; dTMP kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1NTPDase 1; EC 3.6.1.5; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 1; Ecto-ATPDase 1; Ecto-ATPase 1; Ecto-apyrase; Lymphoid cell activation antigenHomo sapiens (human)
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrialDHOdehase; EC 1.3.5.2; Dihydroorotate oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmicTR; EC 1.8.1.9; Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein; GRIM-12; Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein; KM-102-derived reductase-like factor; Thioredoxin reductase TR1Homo sapiens (human)
Adenosine deaminase-like proteinEC 3.5.4.-; Adenosine deaminase-like protein isoform 1; N6-mAMP deaminase; HsMAPDA; N6-methyl-AMP aminohydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
CAD proteinHomo sapiens (human)
DihydropyrimidinaseDHP; DHPase; EC 3.5.2.2; Dihydropyrimidine amidohydrolase; HydantoinaseHomo sapiens (human)
Adenylosuccinate lyaseADSL; ASL; EC 4.3.2.2; Adenylosuccinase; ASaseHomo sapiens (human)
2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate N-hydrolase 1EC 3.2.2.-; c-Myc-responsive protein RCLHomo sapiens (human)
Cytidine deaminaseEC 3.5.4.5; Cytidine aminohydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
Adenylate kinase 2, mitochondrialAK 2; EC 2.7.4.3; ATP-AMP transphosphorylase 2; ATP:AMP phosphotransferase; Adenylate monophosphate kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 BEC 1.17.4.1; TP53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase M2 B; p53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase small subunit 2-like protein; p53R2Homo sapiens (human)
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, cytosolic typeEC 3.1.3.-; Cytosolic 5',3'-pyrimidine nucleotidase; Deoxy-5'-nucleotidase 1; dNT-1Homo sapiens (human)
Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase ITPase; Inosine triphosphatase; EC 3.6.1.9; Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase; Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase; Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase; Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase; NTPase; Putative oncogene protein hlc14-06-pHomo sapiens (human)
dCTP pyrophosphatase 1EC 3.6.1.12; Deoxycytidine-triphosphatase 1; dCTPase 1; RS21C6; XTP3-transactivated gene A proteinHomo sapiens (human)
Nucleotide triphosphate diphosphatase NUDT15EC 3.6.1.9; MutT homolog 2; MTH2; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 15; Nudix motif 15; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked to another moiety X hydrolase 15; Nudix hydrolase 15Homo sapiens (human)
GMP reductase 2GMPR 2; EC 1.7.1.7; Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase 2; Guanosine monophosphate reductase 2Homo sapiens (human)
ADP-sugar pyrophosphataseEC 3.6.1.13; 8-oxo-dGDP phosphatase; 3.6.1.58; Nuclear ATP-synthesis protein NUDIX5; 2.7.7.96; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 5; Nudix motif 5; hNUDT5; YSA1HHomo sapiens (human)
Adenine phosphoribosyltransferaseAPRT; EC 2.4.2.7Homo sapiens (human)
GMP reductase 1GMPR 1; EC 1.7.1.7; Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase 1; Guanosine monophosphate reductase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 6AK6; EC 2.7.4.3; Adrenal gland protein AD-004; Coilin-interacting nuclear ATPase protein; hCINAP; Dual activity adenylate kinase/ATPase; AK/ATPaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 6NTPDase 6; EC 3.6.1.6; CD39 antigen-like 2Homo sapiens (human)
Uridine-cytidine kinase-like 1EC 2.7.1.48Homo sapiens (human)
CTP synthase 1EC 6.3.4.2; CTP synthetase 1; UTP--ammonia ligase 1Homo sapiens (human)
CTP synthase 2EC 6.3.4.2; CTP synthetase 2; UTP--ammonia ligase 2Homo sapiens (human)
Manganese-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphataseEC 3.6.1.13; EC 3.6.1.16; EC 3.6.1.53; ADPRibase-Mn; CDP-choline phosphohydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 7NTPDase 7; EC 3.6.1.15; Lysosomal apyrase-like protein 1Homo sapiens (human)
Pseudouridine-5'-phosphataseEC 3.1.3.96; Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 1; Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 1A; Protein GS1; Pseudouridine-5'-monophosphatase; 5'-PsiMPaseHomo sapiens (human)
NAD(P)H pyrophosphatase NUDT13, mitochondrialEC 3.6.1.22; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 13; Nudix motif 13; Protein KiSS-16Homo sapiens (human)
U8 snoRNA-decapping enzymeEC 3.6.1.62; IDP phosphatase; IDPase; 3.6.1.64; Inosine diphosphate phosphatase; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 16; Nudix motif 16; Nudix hydrolase 16; U8 snoRNA-binding protein H29K; m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1BcN1B; EC 3.1.3.5; Autoimmune infertility-related protein; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IB; cN-IBHomo sapiens (human)
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1AcN1A; EC 3.1.3.5; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IA; cN-I; cN-IAHomo sapiens (human)
Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrialAGT 2; EC 2.6.1.44; (R)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate--pyruvate transaminase; 2.6.1.40; Beta-ALAAT II; Beta-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; D-AIBATHomo sapiens (human)

Compounds (84)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
pseudouridineA naturally-occurring isomer of URIDINE found in RNA, in which ribosyl is attached to a carbon instead of a nitrogen atom.
adenineA purine base and a fundamental unit of ADENINE NUCLEOTIDES.
NADH
Ammonium
CalciumA basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes.
ironA metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN.
ManganeseA trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
IronA metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN.
ZincA metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.
Orthophosphate
Glutathione DisulfideA GLUTATHIONE dimer formed by a disulfide bond between the cysteine sulfhydryl side chains during the course of being oxidized.
Flavin MononucleotideA coenzyme for a number of oxidative enzymes including NADH DEHYDROGENASE. It is the principal form in which RIBOFLAVIN is found in cells and tissues.
ubiquinol 1
coenzyme q10Ubiquinone ring with a chain of 10 isoprene units; redox equilibrium with ubiqunol serving in mitochondrial inner membrane to transfer electrons; presence during reconstitution of acetylcholine receptor into phospholipid vesicles yields vesicles active in catalyzing carbamylcholine-sensitive Na+ flux; coenzyme Q10 depletion has been noted with use of statins
Aspartate
fumaratesCompounds based on fumaric acid.
adenosineA nucleoside that is composed of ADENINE and D-RIBOSE. Adenosine or adenosine derivatives play many important biological roles in addition to being components of DNA and RNA. Adenosine itself is a neurotransmitter.
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
Uridine TriphosphateUridine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A uracil nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
hydrogen carbonate
Hydrogen PeroxideA strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials.
MagnesiumA metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
OxygenAn element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.
8-oxodeoxyadenosine triphosphate
10-formyltetrahydrofolate
molybdenum cofactoralso see records for molybdopterin cytosine dinucleotide and molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide
2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-phosphateRN given refers to parent cpd.
deoxyguanosine triphosphate
dihydrofolateRN given refers to (L)-isomer
Guanosine MonophosphateA guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature.
guanine
Inosine MonophosphateInosine 5'-Monophosphate. A purine nucleotide which has hypoxanthine as the base and one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety.
Inosine TriphosphateInosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). An inosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. Synonym: IRPPP.
deoxyinosine diphosphate
diadenosine 5',5''''-P1,P6-hexaphosphateinhibits the action of ribonuceotide reductase on ADP
SAICARadenosylsuccinase catalyzes its conversion to AICAR
2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine triphosphate
glycineamide ribonucleotidestructure
TheophyllineA methyl xanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Theophylline inhibits the 3',5'-CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHODIESTERASE that degrades CYCLIC AMP thus potentiates the actions of agents that act through ADENYLYL CYCLASES and cyclic AMP.
Guanosine DiphosphateA guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
Guanosine MonophosphateA guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature.
hypoxanthineA purine and a reaction intermediate in the metabolism of adenosine and in the formation of nucleic acids by the salvage pathway.
Inosine DiphosphateAn inosine nucleotide containing a pyrophosphate group esterified to C5 of the sugar moiety.
8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine-5'-monophosphate
8-oxo-7,8-dihydrodeoxyguanosine diphosphate
8-hydroxyguanosine triphosphate
Pyruvic AcidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
thymineOne of four constituent bases of DNA.
uracilOne of four nucleotide bases in the nucleic acid RNA.
uric acidAn oxidation product, via XANTHINE OXIDASE, of oxypurines such as XANTHINE and HYPOXANTHINE. It is the final oxidation product of purine catabolism in humans and primates, whereas in most other mammals URATE OXIDASE further oxidizes it to ALLANTOIN.
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
nadA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
Thymidine Monophosphate5-Thymidylic acid. A thymine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety.
Carbamyl PhosphateThe monoanhydride of carbamic acid with PHOSPHORIC ACID. It is an important intermediate metabolite and is synthesized enzymatically by CARBAMYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (AMMONIA) and CARBAMOYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING).
triphosphate
pseudouridylic acidminor descriptor (72-82); online & Index Medicus search URACIL NUCLEOTIDES (72-82)
glutamate
fructose-1,6-diphosphateRN refers to (D)-isomer
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine triphosphate
thymidineA nucleoside in which THYMINE is linked to DEOXYRIBOSE.
dihydrouracil
polyglutamineRN given for (D)-isomer
Cytidine TriphosphateCytidine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
Deoxycytidine MonophosphateDeoxycytidine (dihydrogen phosphate). A deoxycytosine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety in the 2'-,3'- or 5- positions.
xanthineA purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Uridine Monophosphate5'-Uridylic acid. A uracil nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position.
2'-deoxyuridylic acidRN given refers to parent cpd
xanthosine monophosphate
adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate
deoxyuridine triphosphate
xanthosine 5'-triphosphateRN given refers to parent cpd
deoxyadenosine diphosphateRN given refers to parent cpd.
AICA ribonucleotidepurine precursor that has antineoplastic activity
orotidylic acidstructure
Flavin-Adenine DinucleotideA condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)
methylammonium ion
5-iodocytosine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate
5,6-dihydrothymineRN given refers to parent cpd