Page last updated: 2024-10-06
Nucleotide metabolism
Proteins (80)
| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, mitochondrial | NDK; NDP kinase, mitochondrial; EC 2.7.4.6; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase D; NDPKD; nm23-H4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Glutaredoxin-1 | Thioltransferase-1; TTase-1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| AMP deaminase 2 | EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform L | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Uridine-cytidine kinase 2 | UCK 2; EC 2.7.1.48; Cytidine monophosphokinase 2; Testis-specific protein TSA903; Uridine monophosphokinase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 | dNTPase; EC 3.1.5.-; Dendritic cell-derived IFNG-induced protein; DCIP; Monocyte protein 5; MOP-5; SAM domain and HD domain-containing protein 1; hSAMHD1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Multifunctional protein ADE2 | Homo sapiens (human) | |
| GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] | EC 6.3.5.2; GMP synthetase; Glutamine amidotransferase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Uridine-cytidine kinase 1 | UCK 1; EC 2.7.1.48; Cytidine monophosphokinase 1; Uridine monophosphokinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrial | EC 2.7.1.21; Mt-TK | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase | HGPRT; HGPRTase; EC 2.4.2.8 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thymidylate synthase | TS; TSase; EC 2.1.1.45 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 | IMP dehydrogenase 2; IMPD 2; IMPDH 2; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH-II | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase | Homo sapiens (human) | |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2 | NTPDase 2; EC 3.6.1.-; CD39 antigen-like 1; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 2; Ecto-ATPDase 2; Ecto-ATPase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase | FGAM synthase; FGAMS; EC 6.3.5.3; Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase; FGAR amidotransferase; FGAR-AT; Formylglycinamide ribotide amidotransferase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase | EC 3.1.3.5; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase II | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Amidophosphoribosyltransferase | ATase; EC 2.4.2.14; Glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; GPAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, mitochondrial | 5',3'-nucleotidase, mitochondrial; EC 3.1.3.-; Deoxy-5'-nucleotidase 2; dNT-2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrial | AK 4; EC 2.7.4.10; EC 2.7.4.6; Adenylate kinase 3-like; GTP:AMP phosphotransferase AK4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] | DHPDHase; DPD; EC 1.3.1.2; Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase; Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Guanylate kinase | EC 2.7.4.8; GMP kinase; Guanylate kinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 | NTPDase 3; EC 3.6.1.5; CD39 antigen-like 3; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 3; Ecto-ATPDase 3; Ecto-ATPase 3; Ecto-apyrase 3; HB6 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A | NDK A; NDP kinase A; EC 2.7.4.6; Granzyme A-activated DNase; GAAD; Metastasis inhibition factor nm23; NM23-H1; Tumor metastatic process-associated protein | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thymidine phosphorylase | TP; EC 2.4.2.4; Gliostatin; Platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor; PD-ECGF; TdRPase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 | IMP dehydrogenase 1; IMPD 1; IMPDH 1; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH-I | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B | NDK B; NDP kinase B; EC 2.7.4.6; C-myc purine-binding transcription factor PUF; Histidine protein kinase NDKB; 2.7.13.3; nm23-H2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit | EC 1.17.4.1; Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M1; Ribonucleotide reductase large subunit | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Deoxycytidine kinase | dCK; EC 2.7.1.74; Deoxyadenosine kinase; 2.7.1.76; Deoxyguanosine kinase; 2.7.1.113 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 | EC 1.17.4.1; Ribonucleotide reductase small chain; Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC | AICAR transformylase/inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase; ATIC | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Deoxycytidylate deaminase | EC 3.5.4.12; dCMP deaminase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenosine kinase | AK; EC 2.7.1.20; Adenosine 5'-phosphotransferase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Deoxyguanosine kinase, mitochondrial | EC 2.7.1.113; Deoxyadenosine kinase, mitochondrial; 2.7.1.76 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 8 | E-NTPDase 8; NTPDase 8; NTPDase8; EC 3.6.1.5 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Guanine deaminase | Guanase; Guanine aminase; EC 3.5.4.3; Guanine aminohydrolase; GAH; p51-nedasin | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Beta-ureidopropionase | EC 3.5.1.6; BUP-1; Beta-alanine synthase; N-carbamoyl-beta-alanine amidohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| AMP deaminase 3 | EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform E; Erythrocyte AMP deaminase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4 | NTPDase 4; EC 3.6.1.15; EC 3.6.1.6; Golgi UDPase; Lysosomal apyrase-like protein of 70 kDa; Uridine-diphosphatase; UDPase; 3.6.1.42 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 5 | NTPDase 5; EC 3.6.1.6; CD39 antigen-like 4; ER-UDPase; Guanosine-diphosphatase ENTPD5; GDPase ENTPD5; 3.6.1.42; Nucleoside diphosphatase; Uridine-diphosphatase ENTPD5; UDPase ENTPD5 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Purine nucleoside phosphorylase | PNP; EC 2.4.2.1; Inosine phosphorylase; Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenosine deaminase | EC 3.5.4.4; Adenosine aminohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thymidine kinase, cytosolic | EC 2.7.1.21 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thioredoxin | Trx; ATL-derived factor; ADF; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; SASP | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase | UMP synthase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 5'-nucleotidase | 5'-NT; EC 3.1.3.5; Ecto-5'-nucleotidase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | |
| AMP deaminase 1 | EC 3.5.4.6; AMP deaminase isoform M; Myoadenylate deaminase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thymidylate kinase | EC 2.7.4.9; dTMP kinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 | NTPDase 1; EC 3.6.1.5; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 1; Ecto-ATPDase 1; Ecto-ATPase 1; Ecto-apyrase; Lymphoid cell activation antigen | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial | DHOdehase; EC 1.3.5.2; Dihydroorotate oxidase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic | TR; EC 1.8.1.9; Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein; GRIM-12; Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein; KM-102-derived reductase-like factor; Thioredoxin reductase TR1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenosine deaminase-like protein | EC 3.5.4.-; Adenosine deaminase-like protein isoform 1; N6-mAMP deaminase; HsMAPDA; N6-methyl-AMP aminohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| CAD protein | Homo sapiens (human) | |
| Dihydropyrimidinase | DHP; DHPase; EC 3.5.2.2; Dihydropyrimidine amidohydrolase; Hydantoinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylosuccinate lyase | ADSL; ASL; EC 4.3.2.2; Adenylosuccinase; ASase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate N-hydrolase 1 | EC 3.2.2.-; c-Myc-responsive protein RCL | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cytidine deaminase | EC 3.5.4.5; Cytidine aminohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylate kinase 2, mitochondrial | AK 2; EC 2.7.4.3; ATP-AMP transphosphorylase 2; ATP:AMP phosphotransferase; Adenylate monophosphate kinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 B | EC 1.17.4.1; TP53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase M2 B; p53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase small subunit 2-like protein; p53R2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, cytosolic type | EC 3.1.3.-; Cytosolic 5',3'-pyrimidine nucleotidase; Deoxy-5'-nucleotidase 1; dNT-1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase | ITPase; Inosine triphosphatase; EC 3.6.1.9; Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase; Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase; Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase; Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase; NTPase; Putative oncogene protein hlc14-06-p | Homo sapiens (human) |
| dCTP pyrophosphatase 1 | EC 3.6.1.12; Deoxycytidine-triphosphatase 1; dCTPase 1; RS21C6; XTP3-transactivated gene A protein | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Nucleotide triphosphate diphosphatase NUDT15 | EC 3.6.1.9; MutT homolog 2; MTH2; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 15; Nudix motif 15; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked to another moiety X hydrolase 15; Nudix hydrolase 15 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| GMP reductase 2 | GMPR 2; EC 1.7.1.7; Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase 2; Guanosine monophosphate reductase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| ADP-sugar pyrophosphatase | EC 3.6.1.13; 8-oxo-dGDP phosphatase; 3.6.1.58; Nuclear ATP-synthesis protein NUDIX5; 2.7.7.96; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 5; Nudix motif 5; hNUDT5; YSA1H | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase | APRT; EC 2.4.2.7 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| GMP reductase 1 | GMPR 1; EC 1.7.1.7; Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase 1; Guanosine monophosphate reductase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 6 | AK6; EC 2.7.4.3; Adrenal gland protein AD-004; Coilin-interacting nuclear ATPase protein; hCINAP; Dual activity adenylate kinase/ATPase; AK/ATPase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 6 | NTPDase 6; EC 3.6.1.6; CD39 antigen-like 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Uridine-cytidine kinase-like 1 | EC 2.7.1.48 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| CTP synthase 1 | EC 6.3.4.2; CTP synthetase 1; UTP--ammonia ligase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| CTP synthase 2 | EC 6.3.4.2; CTP synthetase 2; UTP--ammonia ligase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Manganese-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphatase | EC 3.6.1.13; EC 3.6.1.16; EC 3.6.1.53; ADPRibase-Mn; CDP-choline phosphohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 7 | NTPDase 7; EC 3.6.1.15; Lysosomal apyrase-like protein 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Pseudouridine-5'-phosphatase | EC 3.1.3.96; Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 1; Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 1A; Protein GS1; Pseudouridine-5'-monophosphatase; 5'-PsiMPase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| NAD(P)H pyrophosphatase NUDT13, mitochondrial | EC 3.6.1.22; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 13; Nudix motif 13; Protein KiSS-16 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| U8 snoRNA-decapping enzyme | EC 3.6.1.62; IDP phosphatase; IDPase; 3.6.1.64; Inosine diphosphate phosphatase; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 16; Nudix motif 16; Nudix hydrolase 16; U8 snoRNA-binding protein H29K; m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1B | cN1B; EC 3.1.3.5; Autoimmune infertility-related protein; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IB; cN-IB | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1A | cN1A; EC 3.1.3.5; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IA; cN-I; cN-IA | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial | AGT 2; EC 2.6.1.44; (R)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate--pyruvate transaminase; 2.6.1.40; Beta-ALAAT II; Beta-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; D-AIBAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compounds (84)
| Compound | Description |
|---|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| pseudouridine | A naturally-occurring isomer of URIDINE found in RNA, in which ribosyl is attached to a carbon instead of a nitrogen atom. |
| adenine | A purine base and a fundamental unit of ADENINE NUCLEOTIDES. |
| NADH | |
| Ammonium | |
| Calcium | A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. |
| iron | A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. |
| Manganese | A trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035) |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| Iron | A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. |
| Zinc | A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn. |
| Orthophosphate | |
| Glutathione Disulfide | A GLUTATHIONE dimer formed by a disulfide bond between the cysteine sulfhydryl side chains during the course of being oxidized. |
| Flavin Mononucleotide | A coenzyme for a number of oxidative enzymes including NADH DEHYDROGENASE. It is the principal form in which RIBOFLAVIN is found in cells and tissues. |
| ubiquinol 1 | |
| coenzyme q10 | Ubiquinone ring with a chain of 10 isoprene units; redox equilibrium with ubiqunol serving in mitochondrial inner membrane to transfer electrons; presence during reconstitution of acetylcholine receptor into phospholipid vesicles yields vesicles active in catalyzing carbamylcholine-sensitive Na+ flux; coenzyme Q10 depletion has been noted with use of statins |
| Aspartate | |
| fumarates | Compounds based on fumaric acid. |
| adenosine | A nucleoside that is composed of ADENINE and D-RIBOSE. Adenosine or adenosine derivatives play many important biological roles in addition to being components of DNA and RNA. Adenosine itself is a neurotransmitter. |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| Uridine Triphosphate | Uridine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A uracil nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| hydrogen carbonate | |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. |
| Magnesium | A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
| 8-oxodeoxyadenosine triphosphate | |
| 10-formyltetrahydrofolate | |
| molybdenum cofactor | also see records for molybdopterin cytosine dinucleotide and molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide |
| 2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-phosphate | RN given refers to parent cpd. |
| deoxyguanosine triphosphate | |
| dihydrofolate | RN given refers to (L)-isomer |
| Guanosine Monophosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature. |
| guanine | |
| Inosine Monophosphate | Inosine 5'-Monophosphate. A purine nucleotide which has hypoxanthine as the base and one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| Inosine Triphosphate | Inosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). An inosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. Synonym: IRPPP. |
| deoxyinosine diphosphate | |
| diadenosine 5',5''''-P1,P6-hexaphosphate | inhibits the action of ribonuceotide reductase on ADP |
| SAICAR | adenosylsuccinase catalyzes its conversion to AICAR |
| 2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine triphosphate | |
| glycineamide ribonucleotide | structure |
| Theophylline | A methyl xanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Theophylline inhibits the 3',5'-CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHODIESTERASE that degrades CYCLIC AMP thus potentiates the actions of agents that act through ADENYLYL CYCLASES and cyclic AMP. |
| Guanosine Diphosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| Guanosine Monophosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature. |
| hypoxanthine | A purine and a reaction intermediate in the metabolism of adenosine and in the formation of nucleic acids by the salvage pathway. |
| Inosine Diphosphate | An inosine nucleotide containing a pyrophosphate group esterified to C5 of the sugar moiety. |
| 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine-5'-monophosphate | |
| 8-oxo-7,8-dihydrodeoxyguanosine diphosphate | |
| 8-hydroxyguanosine triphosphate | |
| Pyruvic Acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| thymine | One of four constituent bases of DNA. |
| uracil | One of four nucleotide bases in the nucleic acid RNA. |
| uric acid | An oxidation product, via XANTHINE OXIDASE, of oxypurines such as XANTHINE and HYPOXANTHINE. It is the final oxidation product of purine catabolism in humans and primates, whereas in most other mammals URATE OXIDASE further oxidizes it to ALLANTOIN. |
| adenosine monophosphate | Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. |
| nad | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| Thymidine Monophosphate | 5-Thymidylic acid. A thymine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety. |
| Carbamyl Phosphate | The monoanhydride of carbamic acid with PHOSPHORIC ACID. It is an important intermediate metabolite and is synthesized enzymatically by CARBAMYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (AMMONIA) and CARBAMOYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING). |
| triphosphate | |
| pseudouridylic acid | minor descriptor (72-82); online & Index Medicus search URACIL NUCLEOTIDES (72-82) |
| glutamate | |
| fructose-1,6-diphosphate | RN refers to (D)-isomer |
| adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| 2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine triphosphate | |
| thymidine | A nucleoside in which THYMINE is linked to DEOXYRIBOSE. |
| dihydrouracil | |
| polyglutamine | RN given for (D)-isomer |
| Cytidine Triphosphate | Cytidine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| Deoxycytidine Monophosphate | Deoxycytidine (dihydrogen phosphate). A deoxycytosine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety in the 2'-,3'- or 5- positions. |
| xanthine | A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed) |
| Uridine Monophosphate | 5'-Uridylic acid. A uracil nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position. |
| 2'-deoxyuridylic acid | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| xanthosine monophosphate | |
| adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate | |
| deoxyuridine triphosphate | |
| xanthosine 5'-triphosphate | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| deoxyadenosine diphosphate | RN given refers to parent cpd. |
| AICA ribonucleotide | purine precursor that has antineoplastic activity |
| orotidylic acid | structure |
| Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide | A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972) |
| methylammonium ion | |
| 5-iodocytosine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate | |
| 5,6-dihydrothymine | RN given refers to parent cpd |