Page last updated: 2024-11-11

zk 168281

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

ZK 168281: structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID9806383
CHEMBL ID2112315
CHEBI ID166756
MeSH IDM0375766

Synonyms (14)

Synonym
ethyl (e)-3-[1-[(e,1r,4r)-4-[(1r,3as,4e,7ar)-4-[(2z)-2-[(3s,5r)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-methylidenecyclohexylidene]ethylidene]-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-inden-1-yl]-1-hydroxypent-2-enyl]cyclopropyl]prop-2-enoate
CHEBI:166756
(5z,7e,22e)-(1s,3r,24r)-25-(carboethoxy-methylene)-26,26-cyclo-9,10-seco-5,7,10(19),22-cholestatetraene-1,3,24-triol
LMST03020622 ,
zk 168281
CHEMBL2112315 ,
zk-168281
bdbm50409927
186371-96-0
zk168281
HY-12407
CS-0011256
MS-29484
AKOS040740614
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
vitamin DAny member of a group of fat-soluble hydroxy seco-steroids that exhibit biological activity against vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D can be obtained from sun exposure, food and supplements and is biologically inactive and converted into the biologically active calcitriol via double hydroxylation in the body.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (2)

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Vitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.00030.00000.14232.1400AID216995
Vitamin D3 receptor ADanio rerio (zebrafish)Kd30.00001.20001.20001.2000AID1661608
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (28)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell morphogenesisVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
skeletal system developmentVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transportVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular calcium ion homeostasisVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
lactationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of keratinocyte proliferationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activityVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bone mineralizationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
phosphate ion transmembrane transportVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid signaling pathwayVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase IIVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
decidualizationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intestinal absorptionVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
apoptotic process involved in mammary gland involutionVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic process involved in mammary gland involutionVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activityVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland branching involved in pregnancyVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
vitamin D receptor signaling pathwayVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathwayVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
response to bile acidVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
multicellular organism developmentVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell differentiationVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (12)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
DNA-binding transcription factor activityVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
vitamin D response element bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid nuclear receptor activityVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear retinoid X receptor bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
calcitriol bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
lithocholic acid bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleusVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complexVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
receptor complexVitamin D3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (15)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID216995Effective concentration required for inhibition of Vitamin D3 receptor2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-08, Volume: 47, Issue:8
Crystal structures of the vitamin D nuclear receptor liganded with the vitamin D side chain analogues calcipotriol and seocalcitol, receptor agonists of clinical importance. Insights into a structural basis for the switching of calcipotriol to a receptor
AID1661603Binding affinity to H10 to H11 region (416 to 437 residues) of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements by measuring increase in protection at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide meas2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661610Antagonist activity at human VDR expressed in HEK293 EBNA cells co-expressing CYP24A1 promoter region assessed as reduction in 1,25D3-induced receptor activation at 0.1 to 1000 nM incubated for 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661601Binding affinity to H3 region (253 to 267 residues) of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements by measuring increase in protection at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide measured at 2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661605Binding affinity to H2 region of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements forming LBP at 10 fold excess compound concentration by HDX-MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661604Binding affinity to H1 region of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements forming LBP at 10 fold excess compound concentration by HDX-MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661597Binding affinity to H12 region of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements forming LBP at 10 fold excess compound concentration by HDX-MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661608Binding affinity to zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as Kd for fluorescein-labeled SRC1 NR2 peptide binding by micro-scale thermophoresis method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661611Antagonist activity at full-length zebrafish VDR expressed in rat IEC18 cells co-expressing CYP24A1 promoter region assessed as reduction in 1,25D3-induced receptor activation at 0.1 to 1000 nM incubated for 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661607Binding affinity to H12 region of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide by HDX-MS analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661609Antagonist activity at human VDR expressed in HEK293 EBNA cells co-expressing CYP24A1 promoter region assessed as reduction in 1,25D3-induced receptor activation at 0.1 to 1000 nM incubated for 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661600Binding affinity to H3 and H7 region of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements by measuring increase in protection at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide measured at 1 mins by HDX-M2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID1661606Binding affinity to H5 region (290 to 297 residues) of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements by measuring increase in protection at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide measured at 2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
AID216994Binding of compound towards human Vitamin D3 receptor was determined in vitro; No data2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-08, Volume: 47, Issue:8
Crystal structures of the vitamin D nuclear receptor liganded with the vitamin D side chain analogues calcipotriol and seocalcitol, receptor agonists of clinical importance. Insights into a structural basis for the switching of calcipotriol to a receptor
AID1661602Binding affinity to H6 to H7 region (322 to 344 residues) of zebrafish VDR LBD assessed as stabilization of structural elements by measuring increase in protection at 10 fold excess compound concentration in presence of SRC1 NR2 coactivator peptide measur2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-10, Volume: 63, Issue:17
Structural Analysis of VDR Complex with ZK168281 Antagonist.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (66.67)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's2 (33.33)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.79

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.79 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.95 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.73 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.79)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other6 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]