Page last updated: 2024-11-12

ly 338522

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Description

LY 338522: des-methyl metabolite of LY333531; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID Source	ID
PubMed CID	10671412
CHEMBL ID	311543
MeSH ID	M0450152

Synonyms (13)

Synonym
CHEMBL311543 ,
18-methylaminomethyl-(18s)-17-oxa-4,14,21-triazahexacyclo[19.6.1.17,14.02,6.08,13.022,27]nonacosa-1(28),2(6),7(29),8(13),9,11,22(27),23,25-nonaene-3,5-dione
bdbm50052034
M2BQ56K56V ,
ly 338522
191848-32-5
n-desmethyl-ly 333531
(9s)-6,7,10,11-tetrahydro-9-((methylamino)methyl)-9h,18h-5,21:12,17-dimethenodibenzo(e,k)pyrrolo(3,4-h)(1,4,13)oxadiazacyclohexadecine-18,20(19h)-dione
9h,18h-5,21:12,17-dimethenodibenzo(e,k)pyrrolo(3,4-h)(1,4,13)oxadiazacyclohexadecine-18,20(19h)-dione, 6,7,10,11-tetrahydro-9-((methylamino)methyl)-, (9s)-
ly338522
n-desmethyl ruboxistaurin
unii-m2bq56k56v
PD162009

Research Excerpts

Pharmacokinetics

Excerpt	Reference	Relevance
"No differences were observed in the pharmacokinetic parameters (area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity [AUC(infinity)], maximum plasma concentration [C(max)] and elimination half-life [t(1/2)]) of ruboxistaurin and metabolite 338522 between healthy and ESRD subjects Plasma concentrations of ruboxistaurin were below the lower limit of quantification by the time of haemodialysis."	( Effects of chronic renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of ruboxistaurin and its active metabolite 338522. Chan, C; Lau, T; Poo, YK; Teng, L; Voelker, J; Wise, S; Yuen, E, 2006)	0.33
" Based on the pharmacokinetic and tolerability findings, no formal dosage adjustment of ruboxistaurin should be required for patients with any degree of renal impairment who are undergoing haemodialysis."	( Effects of chronic renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of ruboxistaurin and its active metabolite 338522. Chan, C; Lau, T; Poo, YK; Teng, L; Voelker, J; Wise, S; Yuen, E, 2006)	0.33

Dosage Studied

Excerpt	Relevance	Reference
" Based on the pharmacokinetic and tolerability findings, no formal dosage adjustment of ruboxistaurin should be required for patients with any degree of renal impairment who are undergoing haemodialysis."	( Effects of chronic renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of ruboxistaurin and its active metabolite 338522. Chan, C; Lau, T; Poo, YK; Teng, L; Voelker, J; Wise, S; Yuen, E, 2006)	0.33

[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (15)

Inhibition Measurements

Protein	Taxonomy	Measurement	Average	Min (ref.)	Avg (ref.)	Max (ref.)	Bioassay(s)
Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	0.2700	0.0001	1.0354	10.0000	AID163880
Protein kinase C alpha type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2193	1.0000	AID164969
Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	0.0050	0.0001	0.5542	10.0000	AID163197; AID163341
Protein kinase C delta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2585	1.0000	AID164969
Protein kinase C epsilon type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2585	1.0000	AID164969
Protein kinase C zeta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2585	1.0000	AID164969
Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	0.2400	0.0001	0.9720	10.0000	AID165309
Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	0.0310	0.0001	0.7971	10.0000	AID163855
Protein kinase C gamma type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2640	1.1000	AID164969
Protein kinase C beta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2164	1.1000	AID164969
Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	1.1000	0.0001	0.8029	10.0000	AID163687
Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	22.0000	0.0001	2.4453	10.0000	AID164194
Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1700	0.0001	0.8448	10.0000	AID163379
Protein kinase C eta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2585	1.0000	AID164969
Protein kinase C theta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)	IC50 (µMol)	0.1600	0.0000	0.2585	1.0000	AID164969
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (177)

Process	via Protein(s)	Taxonomy
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmission	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
learning or memory	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
chemosensory behavior	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to toxic substance	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
phosphorylation	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein ubiquitination	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of response to food	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mismatch repair	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein catabolic process	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of circadian rhythm	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to morphine	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to pain	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
rhythmic process	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of phagocytosis	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiation	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
innervation	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to psychosocial stress	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune response	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodeling	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
calcium ion transport	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic process	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitotic nuclear membrane disassembly	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulus	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to glucose	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose transmembrane transport	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glucose transmembrane transport	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of dopamine secretion	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretion	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to vitamin D	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of growth	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
B cell activation	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
lipoprotein transport	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
post-translational protein modification	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to ethanol	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of angiogenesis	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
B cell receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
angiogenesis	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
desmosome assembly	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodeling	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitotic nuclear membrane disassembly	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell adhesion	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell migration	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migration	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mRNA stability	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
post-translational protein modification	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of macrophage differentiation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of angiogenesis	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bone resorption	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell adhesion	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to interleukin-1	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of platelet aggregation	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic signaling pathway	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of angiotensin-activated signaling pathway	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of dense core granule biogenesis	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretion	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell differentiation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of glial cell proliferation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C signaling	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
MAPK cascade	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
macrophage activation involved in immune response	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic process	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epithelial cell migration	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fibroblast migration	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
insulin secretion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of actin filament polymerization	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein ubiquitination	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell-substrate adhesion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cytokinesis	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
locomotory exploration behavior	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
TRAM-dependent toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
response to morphine	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascade	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of lipid catabolic process	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell division	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
establishment of localization in cell	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, GABAergic	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
mucus secretion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mucus secretion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ethanol	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxia	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of wound healing	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cellular glucuronidation	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organization	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
inflammatory response	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
long-term memory	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell migration	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
establishment of cell polarity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of interleukin-10 production	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of interleukin-13 production	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of interleukin-4 production	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of interleukin-5 production	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to insulin stimulus	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic process	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
vesicle transport along microtubule	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein transport	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
membrane depolarization	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
membrane hyperpolarization	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiation	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C signaling	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein localization to plasma membrane	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projection extension	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine production	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of signaling receptor activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
immunoglobulin mediated immune response	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
termination of signal transduction	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of actin filament polymerization	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
activation of protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of superoxide anion generation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
B cell proliferation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
neutrophil activation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein import into nucleus	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
defense response to bacterium	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of MAP kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mRNA stability	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
post-translational protein modification	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of inflammatory response	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein stabilization	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of filopodium assembly	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell chemotaxis	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hydrogen peroxide	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hydroperoxide	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of platelet aggregation	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular senescence	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phospholipid scramblase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to angiotensin	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of glucosylceramide catabolic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of sphingomyelin catabolic process	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (33)

Process	via Protein(s)	Taxonomy
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
calcium,diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion binding	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
calcium channel regulator activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor coactivator activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3T6 kinase activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
histone binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear androgen receptor binding	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
calcium,diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
integrin binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3T6 kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol binding	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme binding	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
small GTPase binding	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
actin monomer binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme activator activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
signaling receptor activator activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
ethanol binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein binding	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
potassium channel regulator activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
insulin receptor substrate binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein binding	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
ATP binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme activator activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
insulin receptor substrate binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (48)

Process	via Protein(s)	Taxonomy
nucleus	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junction	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
dendrite	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
calyx of Held	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
synaptic membrane	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic cytosol	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic cytosol	Protein kinase C gamma type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
centrosome	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
brush border membrane	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
calyx of Held	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosome	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic cytosol	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
spectrin	Protein kinase C beta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C delta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
cytosol	Protein kinase C zeta type	Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
ciliary basal body	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial membrane	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosome	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
alphav-beta3 integrin-PKCalpha complex	Protein kinase C alpha type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junction	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosome	Protein kinase C eta type	Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatus	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
intermediate filament cytoskeleton	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
synapse	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell periphery	Protein kinase C epsilon type	Homo sapiens (human)
stress fiber	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
endosome	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule organizing center	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
bicellular tight junction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
membrane	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membrane	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear matrix	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell junction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell leading edge	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
vesicle	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
myelin sheath abaxonal region	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
axon hillock	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
apical cortex	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosome	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
tight junction	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapse	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
PAR polarity complex	Protein kinase C zeta type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular region	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleus	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cytosol	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junction	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear matrix	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
azurophil granule lumen	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
endolysosome	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosome	Protein kinase C delta type	Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (16)

Assay ID	Title	Year	Journal	Article
AID67844	Effective concentration for 50% inhibition of endothelial cell- based plasminogen activator activity relative to control by beta-PDBu stimulation	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163341	Inhibition of Protein kinase C beta 2	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID164194	Inhibition of Protein kinase C zeta	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163687	Inhibition of Protein kinase C epsilon	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID164969	Inhibition of rat brain Protein kinase C	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID219829	Inhibition of Bovine heart cAMP-dependent protein kinase	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163880	Inhibition of Protein kinase C gamma	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID49344	Inhibition of rat brain Casein kinase II	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID205488	Inhibition of src kinase	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID67964	Effective dose against plasminogen activator activity stimulated by phorbol ester in endothelial cells	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID235786	Concentration for 50% cell death determined by lysosomal staining in the neutral red viability assay.	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID45083	Inhibition of purified mammalian brain calcium [Ca(2+)]/Calmodulin dependent kinase	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163197	Inhibition of Protein kinase C beta 1	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID165309	Inhibition of Protein kinase C alpha	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163379	Inhibition of Protein kinase C delta	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
AID163855	Inhibition of Protein kinase C eta	1996	Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 39, Issue:14	(S)-13-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10,11,14,15-tetrahydro-4,9:16, 21-dimetheno-1H, 13H-dibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecene-1,3(2H)-d ione (LY333531) and related analogues: isozyme selective inhibitors of protein kinase C beta.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (5)

Timeframe	Studies, This Drug (%)	All Drugs %
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	1 (20.00)	18.2507
2000's	4 (80.00)	29.6817
2010's	0 (0.00)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.74

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

Metric	This Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index	12.74 (24.57)
Research Supply Index	2.08 (2.92)
Research Growth Index	4.82 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index	0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index	0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.74)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication Type	This drug (%)	All Drugs (%)
Trials	2 (40.00%)	5.53%
Reviews	0 (0.00%)	6.00%
Case Studies	0 (0.00%)	4.05%
Observational	0 (0.00%)	0.25%
Other	3 (60.00%)	84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Substance	Relationship Strength	Studies	Trials	Classes	Roles
malondialdehyde Malondialdehyde: The dialdehyde of malonic acid.. malonaldehyde : A dialdehyde that is propane substituted by two oxo groups at the terminal carbon atoms respectively. A biomarker of oxidative damage to lipids caused by smoking, it exists in vivo mainly in the enol form.	2.03	1	0	dialdehyde	biomarker
staurosporine [no description available]	1.99	1	0	indolocarbazole alkaloid; organic heterooctacyclic compound	apoptosis inducer; bacterial metabolite; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; geroprotector
ruboxistaurin ruboxistaurin: inhibits protein kinase C beta; structure in first source	4.87	4	2

Condition	Relationship Strength	Studies	Trials
Chronic Kidney Failure [description not available]	3.41	1	1
Kidney Failure, Chronic The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION.	3.41	1	1
Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.	2.03	1	0
Alloxan Diabetes [description not available]	2.03	1	0
Interstitial Nephritis [description not available]	2.03	1	0
Albuminuria The presence of albumin in the urine, an indicator of KIDNEY DISEASES.	2.03	1	0
Nephritis, Interstitial Inflammation of the interstitial tissue of the kidney. This term is generally used for primary inflammation of KIDNEY TUBULES and/or surrounding interstitium. For primary inflammation of glomerular interstitium, see GLOMERULONEPHRITIS. Infiltration of the inflammatory cells into the interstitial compartment results in EDEMA, increased spaces between the tubules, and tubular renal dysfunction.	2.03	1	0

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