Page last updated: 2024-11-13

telotristat

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

telotristat: a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID25025298
CHEMBL ID2103855
CHEBI ID177736
SCHEMBL ID612353
MeSH IDM000599125

Synonyms (41)

Synonym
(2s)-2-amino-3-[4-[2-amino-6-[(1r)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-triluoroethoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]phenyl]propanoic acid
1033805-28-5
telotristat
CHEBI:177736
D09973
telotristat (usan/inn)
(s)-2-amino-3-(4-(2-amino-6-((r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)propanoic acid
lp-778902
381v4fcv2z ,
telotristat [usan:inn]
unii-381v4fcv2z
lp 778902
CHEMBL2103855
telotristat [mi]
telotristat [usan]
l-phenylalanine, 4-(2-amino-6-((1r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)- 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-4-pryrimidinyl)-
2s)-2-amino-3-(4-(2-amino-6-(((1r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)oxy)pyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)propanoic acid
4-(2-amino-6-((1r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)pryrimidin-4-yl)-l-phenylalanine
telotristat [who-dd]
telotristat [inn]
HY-13055B
SCHEMBL612353
DTXSID60145805 ,
bdbm50145648
AKOS027338710
mfcd20528907
NCGC00485953-01
telotristat, lp778902
EX-A1620
DB14218
(2s)-2-amino-3-(4-{2-amino-6-[(1r)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl}phenyl)propanoic acid
Q27256725
MS-30026
(2s)-2-amino-3-[4-[2-amino-6-[(1r)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]phenyl]propanoic acid
F86418
l-phenylalanine, 4-(2-amino-6-((1r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-4-pryrimidinyl)-
4-(2-amino-6-((1r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pryrimidin-4-yl)-l-phenylalanine
dtxcid4068296
a16ax15
telotristatum
AC-35764

Research Excerpts

Overview

Telotristat is an inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), preventing the production of serotonin. It has demonstrated in the phase III TELESTAR clinical trial a significant improvement in the control of bowel movements in patients with NETs.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Telotristat is an inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), preventing the production of serotonin."( The journey from gene knockout to clinical medicine: telotristat and sotagliflozin.
Rendell, MS, 2019
)
1.48
"Telotristat etiprate is a potent inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, a rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of serotonin, that has demonstrated in the phase III TELESTAR clinical trial a significant improvement in the control of bowel movements in patients with NETs who have carcinoid syndrome and who have progressed to an SSA."( Inhibition of Peripheral Synthesis of Serotonin as a New Target in Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Alonso-Gordoa, T; Grande, E; Martínez-Sáez, O; Molina-Cerrillo, J, 2016
)
1.16
"Telotristat ethyl is a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, developed for the treatment of carcinoid syndrome."( Telotristat ethyl: a new option for the management of carcinoid syndrome.
Barriuso, J; Hubner, RA; Lamarca, A; McNamara, MG; Valle, JW, 2016
)
2.6

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
phenylalanine derivativeAn amino acid derivative resulting from reaction of alanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of phenylalanine by a heteroatom. The definition normally excludes peptides containing phenylalanine residues.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (2)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.26730.01600.34620.7700AID1278166; AID1298868; AID1885931
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.71000.71000.71000.7100AID1885932
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (10)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
platelet degranulationTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
circadian rhythmTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
aromatic amino acid metabolic processTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of ossificationTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to immobilization stressTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
serotonin biosynthetic processTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fat cell differentiationTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
bone remodelingTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
mammary gland alveolus developmentTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of hemostasisTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
aromatic amino acid metabolic processTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
serotonin biosynthetic processTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (3)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
iron ion bindingTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activityTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activityTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (2)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
cytosolTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
neuron projectionTryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (16)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347159Primary screen GU Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors: Unlinked NS2B-NS3 protease assay2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347163384 well plate NINDS AMC confirmatory qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1347169Tertiary RLuc qRT-PCR qHTS assay for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347160Primary screen NINDS Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347157Confirmatory screen GU Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors qHTS2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347161Confirmatory screen NINDS Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347164384 well plate NINDS Rhodamine confirmatory qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347172Secondary qRT-PCR qHTS assay for selected Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347170Vero cells viability counterscreen for qRT-PCR qHTS assay of selected Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1885931Inhibition of N-terminal MBP-tagged full length human TPH1 assessed as reduction in 5-HTP formation incubated for 5 to 10 mins by fluorescence microplate reader analysis2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-25, Volume: 65, Issue:16
Structure-Based Design of Xanthine-Benzimidazole Derivatives as Novel and Potent Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitors.
AID1298868Inhibition of TPH1 (unknown origin)2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 06-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of acyl guanidine tryptophan hydroxylase-1 inhibitors.
AID1885932Inhibition of N-terminal MBP-tagged full length human TPH2 assessed as reduction in 5-HTP formation incubated for 5 to 10 mins by fluorescence microplate reader analysis2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-25, Volume: 65, Issue:16
Structure-Based Design of Xanthine-Benzimidazole Derivatives as Novel and Potent Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitors.
AID1278166Inhibition of TPH1 (unknown origin)2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-15, Volume: 26, Issue:4
Discovery of spirocyclic proline tryptophan hydroxylase-1 inhibitors.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's13 (72.22)24.3611
2020's5 (27.78)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 53.23

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index53.23 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.09 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.55 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index81.88 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (53.23)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials3 (16.67%)5.53%
Reviews5 (27.78%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other10 (55.56%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]