Compounds > makaluvamine f
Page last updated: 2024-10-15

makaluvamine f

Description

makaluvamine F: a potent & cytotoxic marine alkaloid; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID135407624
CHEMBL ID509890
MeSH IDM0370790

Synonyms (4)

Synonym
makaluvamine f
(-)-makaluvamine f
CHEMBL509890 ,
bdbm50312636
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (3)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)8.30000.00072.46529.2100AID1315315
Class A sortase SrtA Staphylococcus aureusIC50 (µMol)174.70000.30002.86005.9000AID465617
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
DNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC90 (µMol)25.00001.10001.10001.1000AID691744
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)INH0.17500.10000.17500.2500AID1315334; AID1315335
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (99)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiationDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA topological changeDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA ligationDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromosome segregationDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
female meiotic nuclear divisionDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
apoptotic chromosome condensationDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic cleavageDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of circadian rhythmDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of single stranded viral RNA replication via double stranded DNA intermediateDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
rhythmic processDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA duplex unwindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
resolution of meiotic recombination intermediatesDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sister chromatid segregationDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathwayHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of signaling receptor activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxiaHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to reactive oxygen speciesHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
angiogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxiaHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular glucose homeostasisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
neural crest cell migrationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial to mesenchymal transitionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic placenta developmentHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
B-1 B cell homeostasisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
heart loopingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuroblast proliferationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chondrocyte differentiationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
glandular epithelial cell maturationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
outflow tract morphogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cardiac ventricle morphogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
lactate metabolic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glycolytic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular iron ion homeostasisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
neuroblast proliferationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
lactationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
visual learningHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to iron ionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of gene expressionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
vascular endothelial growth factor productionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor productionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epithelial cell migrationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to muscle activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
axonal transport of mitochondrionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
neural fold elevation formationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
bone mineralizationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of bone mineralizationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathwayHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
TOR signalingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of TOR signalingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular oxygen homeostasisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of chemokine productionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transforming growth factor beta2 productionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
collagen metabolic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to oxidative stressHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic hemopoiesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulusHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulusHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
hemoglobin biosynthetic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migrationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of angiogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of growthHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
muscle cell cellular homeostasisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of hormone biosynthetic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
digestive tract morphogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
elastin metabolic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
intestinal epithelial cell maturationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell differentiation involved in mammary gland alveolus developmentHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
iris morphogenesisHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retina vasculature development in camera-type eyeHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of thymocyte apoptotic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interleukin-1Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
dopaminergic neuron differentiationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
mesenchymal cell apoptotic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathwayHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to virusHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory responseHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mitophagyHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA transcriptionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of aerobic respirationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of protein neddylationHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic processHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (34)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
magnesium ion bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activityDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNADNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA binding, bendingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin bindingDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific DNA bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
p53 bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein domain specific bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
Hsp90 protein bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
E-box bindingHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator activator activityHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (20)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleolusDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear chromosomeDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
centrioleDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromosome, centromeric regionDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
condensed chromosomeDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
male germ cell nucleusDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleolusDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) complexDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
ribonucleoprotein complexDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusDNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear speckHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
motile ciliumHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
axon cytoplasmHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
euchromatinHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complexHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (22)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID360579Inhibition of DNA topoisomerase 21995Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 58, Issue:12
Makaluvamines H-M and damirone C from the pohnpeian sponge Zyzzya fuliginosa.
AID1315315Displacement of GST-tagged p300-CH1 domain (323 to 423 residues) from synthetic biotinylated HIF-1alpha C-TAD domain (786 to 826 residues) (unknown origin) measured after overnight incubation by fluorescence analysis2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID465613Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 259222010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID465612Antibacterial activity against Micrococcus luteus IFO 127082010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID1315318Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells measured after 48 hrs under hypoxic condition by CCK8 assay2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID691744Inhibition of topoisomerase 2 by decatenation assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-28, Volume: 55, Issue:12
Antimalarial activity of pyrroloiminoquinones from the Australian marine sponge Zyzzya sp.
AID465617Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus sortase A after 1 hr in the presence of fluorescent peptide Dabcul-QALPETGEE-Edans by fluorimetry2010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID691737Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-28, Volume: 55, Issue:12
Antimalarial activity of pyrroloiminoquinones from the Australian marine sponge Zyzzya sp.
AID1315335Inhibition of hypoxia-induced HIF1alpha transcriptional activity in human LNCAP cells assessed as compound concentration causing inhibition of transcriptional activity measured after 18 hrs by hypoxia response element-driven dual luciferase reporter gene 2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID465615Antibacterial activity against Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 140282010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID465610Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 66332010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID1315313Inhibition of hypoxia-induced HIF1alpha transcriptional activity in human HCT116 cells at 0.1 to 10 uM measured after 18 hrs by hypoxia response element-driven dual luciferase reporter gene assay relative to hypoxia control2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID1315334Inhibition of hypoxia-induced HIF1alpha transcriptional activity in human HCT116 cells assessed as compound concentration causing inhibition of transcriptional activity measured after 18 hrs by hypoxia response element-driven dual luciferase reporter gene2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID465614Antibacterial activity against Proteus vulgaris ATCC 38512010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID691745Cytotoxicity against Chinese hamster Xrs-6 cells2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-28, Volume: 55, Issue:12
Antimalarial activity of pyrroloiminoquinones from the Australian marine sponge Zyzzya sp.
AID1315319Inhibition of hypoxia-induced HIF1alpha transcriptional activity in human LNCAP cells at 0.1 to 10 uM measured after 18 hrs by hypoxia response element-driven dual luciferase reporter gene assay relative to hypoxia control2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID1315314Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells measured after 18 hrs under hypoxic condition by CCK8 assay2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID1315316Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells measured after 18 hrs under hypoxic condition by CCK8 assay2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID465616Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as viable cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay2010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID1315321Inhibition of hypoxia-induced HIF1alpha transcriptional activity in human COLO205 cells at 0.1 to 10 uM measured after 18 hrs by hypoxia response element-driven dual luciferase reporter gene assay relative to hypoxia control2016Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 79, Issue:5
Screening and Biological Effects of Marine Pyrroloiminoquinone Alkaloids: Potential Inhibitors of the HIF-1α/p300 Interaction.
AID465611Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 653892010Journal of natural products, Feb-26, Volume: 73, Issue:2
Discorhabdins from the Korean marine sponge Sceptrella sp.
AID360578Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells1995Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 58, Issue:12
Makaluvamines H-M and damirone C from the pohnpeian sponge Zyzzya fuliginosa.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's4 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews2 (33.33%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other4 (66.67%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]
SubstanceRelationship StrengthStudiesTrialsClassesRoles
iodine
Iodine: A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.. diiodine : Molecule comprising two covalently bonded iodine atoms with overall zero charge..		3.110diatomic iodinenutrient
chloroquine
Chloroquine: The prototypical antimalarial agent with a mechanism that is not well understood. It has also been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and in the systemic therapy of amebic liver abscesses.. chloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is quinoline which is substituted at position 4 by a [5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]amino group at at position 7 by chlorine. It is used for the treatment of malaria, hepatic amoebiasis, lupus erythematosus, light-sensitive skin eruptions, and rheumatoid arthritis.		2.0710aminoquinoline;
organochlorine compound;
secondary amino compound;
tertiary amino compound		anticoronaviral agent;
antimalarial;
antirheumatic drug;
autophagy inhibitor;
dermatologic drug
makaluvamine a
makaluvamine A: from fruiting bodies of Didymium bahiense; structure in first source		2.4220
carbostyril
Quinolones: A group of derivatives of naphthyridine carboxylic acid, quinoline carboxylic acid, or NALIDIXIC ACID.. quinolin-2(1H)-one : A quinolone that is 1,2-dihydroquinoline substituted by an oxo group at position 2.		4.0420monohydroxyquinoline;
quinolone		bacterial xenobiotic metabolite
gliotoxin
Gliotoxin: A fungal toxin produced by various species of Trichoderma, Gladiocladium fimbriatum, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Penicillium. It is used as an immunosuppressive agent.. gliotoxin : A pyrazinoindole with a disulfide bridge spanning a dioxo-substituted pyrazine ring; mycotoxin produced by several species of fungi.		2.1310dipeptide;
organic disulfide;
organic heterotetracyclic compound;
pyrazinoindole		antifungal agent;
EC 2.5.1.58 (protein farnesyltransferase) inhibitor;
immunosuppressive agent;
mycotoxin;
proteasome inhibitor
ampicillin
Ampicillin: Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.. ampicillin : A penicillin in which the substituent at position 6 of the penam ring is a 2-amino-2-phenylacetamido group.		2.0510beta-lactam antibiotic;
penicillin allergen;
penicillin		antibacterial drug
pyrroles
1H-pyrrole : A tautomer of pyrrole that has the double bonds at positions 2 and 4.. pyrrole : A five-membered monocyclic heteroarene comprising one NH and four CH units which forms the parent compound of the pyrrole group of compounds. Its five-membered ring structure has three tautomers. A 'closed class'.. azole : Any monocyclic heteroarene consisting of a five-membered ring containing nitrogen. Azoles can also contain one or more other non-carbon atoms, such as nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen.		4.0420pyrrole;
secondary amine
tirapazamine
Tirapazamine: A triazine derivative that introduces breaks into DNA strands in hypoxic cells, sensitizing tumor cells to the cytotoxic activity of other drugs and radiation.. tirapazamine : A member of the class of benzotriazines that is 1,2,4-benzotriazine carrying an amino substituent at position 3 and two oxido substituents at positions 1 and 4.		2.1310aromatic amine;
benzotriazines;
N-oxide		antibacterial agent;
antineoplastic agent;
apoptosis inducer
ConditionIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
Angiogenesis, Pathologic
[description not available]		02.1310
Cancer of Prostate
[description not available]		02.1310
Prostatic Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE.		02.1310