| Substance | Relationship Strength | Studies | Trials | Classes | Roles |
|---|
chlorine
chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion. | 6.57 | 18 | 3 | halide anion;
monoatomic chlorine | cofactor;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
human metabolite |
lactic acid
Lactic Acid: A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed). 2-hydroxypropanoic acid : A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propanoic acid in which one of the alpha-hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group. | 2.69 | 3 | 0 | 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid | algal metabolite;
Daphnia magna metabolite |
thiosulfates
Thiosulfates: Inorganic salts of thiosulfuric acid possessing the general formula R2S2O3.. thiosulfate(2-) : A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from thiosulfuric acid. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | divalent inorganic anion;
sulfur oxide;
sulfur oxoanion | human metabolite |
mandelic acid
SAMMA: mandelic acid condensation polymer | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid;
benzenes | antibacterial agent;
human xenobiotic metabolite |
sotalol
Sotalol: An adrenergic beta-antagonist that is used in the treatment of life-threatening arrhythmias.. sotalol : A sulfonamide that is N-phenylmethanesulfonamide in which the phenyl group is substituted at position 4 by a 1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl group. It has both beta-adrenoreceptor blocking (Vaughan Williams Class II) and cardiac action potential duration prolongation (Vaughan Williams Class III) antiarrhythmic properties. It is used (usually as the hydrochloride salt) for the management of ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | ethanolamines;
secondary alcohol;
secondary amino compound;
sulfonamide | anti-arrhythmia drug;
beta-adrenergic antagonist;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic |
n,n-diethyl 4-phenylenediamine
N,N-diethyl 4-phenylenediamine: RN given refers to parent cpd | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | | |
copper sulfate
Copper Sulfate: A sulfate salt of copper. It is a potent emetic and is used as an antidote for poisoning by phosphorus. It also can be used to prevent the growth of algae.. copper(II) sulfate : A metal sulfate compound having copper(2+) as the metal ion. | 1.97 | 1 | 0 | metal sulfate | emetic;
fertilizer;
sensitiser |
sodium thiosulfate
sodium thiosulfate: do not confuse synonym sodium hyposulfite with sodium hyposulfite, synonym for di-Na salt of dithionous acid. sodium thiosulfate : An inorganic sodium salt composed of sodium and thiosulfate ions in a 2:1 ratio. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | inorganic sodium salt | antidote to cyanide poisoning;
antifungal drug;
nephroprotective agent |
chlorine
Chlorine: An element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family. | 4.9 | 8 | 1 | diatomic chlorine;
gas molecular entity | bleaching agent |
chlorine dioxide
chlorine dioxide: equal or superior to chlorine when used as wastewater disinfectant | 4.62 | 6 | 1 | chlorine dioxide | |
3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine
T1023: radioprotective NO-Synthase Inhibitor | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | | |
chlorite
[no description available] | 7.44 | 2 | 0 | chlorine oxoanion;
monovalent inorganic anion | |
chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine: A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque.. chlorhexidine : A bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. | 3.38 | 1 | 1 | biguanides;
monochlorobenzenes | antibacterial agent;
antiinfective agent |
sodium hypochlorite
Sodium Hypochlorite: It is used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed). sodium hypochlorite : An inorganic sodium salt in which hypochlorite is the counterion. It is used as a bleaching and disinfecting agent and is commonly found in household bleach. | 2.42 | 2 | 0 | inorganic sodium salt | bleaching agent;
disinfectant |