zinc chromate profile

Zinc chromate, also known as zinc yellow, is a bright yellow pigment with the chemical formula ZnCrO4. It is typically synthesized through a reaction between zinc oxide and chromic acid. Zinc chromate is a corrosion inhibitor, often used in paints and primers to protect metal surfaces from rust. Due to its toxicity, its use has been largely phased out in many applications. However, it remains important for its antifungal properties and is still used in some specific applications like wood preservation. Its toxicity and environmental concerns are key areas of study, leading to research into safer alternatives.'

zinc chromate: RN given refers to [H2CrO4] Zn salt[1:1] [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

ID Source	ID
PubMed CID	26089
MeSH ID	M0081054

Synonym
zinc chrome (anti-corrosion)
hsdb 6188
zinc chromate(vi) hydroxide
zinc tetraoxychromate 76a
zinc tetraoxychromate
basic zinc chromate
potassium zinc chromate yellow
zinc yellow
zinc chrome
ccris 1315
c.i. 77955
zinc chrome yellow
zinc hydroxychromate
zinc tetroxychromate
zinc chromate am
zinc chromium oxide (zrcro4)
zinc chromate t
zinc chromate c
chromium zinc oxide (zrcro4)
buttercup yellow
zinc tetraoxychromate 780b
zincro zto
chromic acid (h2cro4), zinc salt (1:1)
zinc chromate z
ccris 7569
ci 77955
einecs 236-878-9
zinc chromate o
zinc yellow 1007
zto
chromic acid, zinc salt
zinc chromate
13530-65-9
unii-05f2837huf
05f2837huf ,
15748-91-1
37300-23-5
AKOS015911036
zinc chromate(vi) hydroxide [mi]
zinc chromate [hsdb]
zinc chromate (zncro4)
DTXSID7047485
mfcd00036281
14675-41-3
zinc chromate (vi) hydroxide
zinc(ii) chromate
Q204701
zinc(+2) cation
zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium

Excerpt	Relevance	Reference
" A clear dose-response relationship was observed for the induction of morphological transformation for each compound, either previously solubilized or in suspension."	( Role of solubilized chromium in the induction of morphological transformation of Syrian hamster embryo (SHE) cells by particulate chromium(VI) compounds. Baruthio, F; Danière, MC; Elias, Z; Poirot, O, 1991)	0.28

Timeframe	Studies, This Drug (%)	All Drugs %
pre-1990	12 (44.44)	18.7374
1990's	2 (7.41)	18.2507
2000's	3 (11.11)	29.6817
2010's	8 (29.63)	24.3611
2020's	2 (7.41)	2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Publication Type	This drug (%)	All Drugs (%)
Trials	0 (0.00%)	5.53%
Reviews	0 (0.00%)	6.00%
Case Studies	2 (6.67%)	4.05%
Observational	0 (0.00%)	0.25%
Other	28 (93.33%)	84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Substance	Relationship Strength	Studies	Classes	Roles
edetic acid Edetic Acid: A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive.	1.97	1	ethylenediamine derivative; polyamino carboxylic acid; tetracarboxylic acid	anticoagulant; antidote; chelator; copper chelator; geroprotector
phencyclidine Phencyclidine: A hallucinogen formerly used as a veterinary anesthetic, and briefly as a general anesthetic for humans. Phencyclidine is similar to KETAMINE in structure and in many of its effects. Like ketamine, it can produce a dissociative state. It exerts its pharmacological action through inhibition of NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE). As a drug of abuse, it is known as PCP and Angel Dust.. phencyclidine : A member of the class of piperidines that is piperidine in which the nitrogen is substituted with a 1-phenylcyclohexyl group. Formerly used as an anaesthetic agent, it exhibits both hallucinogenic and neurotoxic effects.	2.4	2	benzenes; piperidines	anaesthetic; neurotoxin; NMDA receptor antagonist; psychotropic drug
molybdenum Molybdenum: A metallic element with the atomic symbol Mo, atomic number 42, and atomic weight 95.95. It is an essential trace element, being a component of the enzymes xanthine oxidase, aldehyde oxidase, and nitrate reductase.	1.98	1	chromium group element atom	micronutrient
chromium Chromium: A trace element that plays a role in glucose metabolism. It has the atomic symbol Cr, atomic number 24, and atomic weight 52. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP85-002,1985), chromium and some of its compounds have been listed as known carcinogens.. chromium ion : An chromium atom having a net electric charge.. chromium atom : A chromium group element atom that has atomic number 24.	3.53	8	chromium group element atom; metal allergen	micronutrient
lead chromate lead chromate: RN given refers to unspecified lead chromate. lead chromate : A chromium coordination entity comprising chromate and lead(2+) ions in a 1:1 ratio	7.9	4	chromium coordination entity; lead coordination entity	carcinogenic agent; nephrotoxin; neurotoxin
chromates Chromates: Salts of chromic acid containing the CrO(2-)4 radical.. chromate(2-) : A chromium oxoanion resulting from the removal of two protons from chromic acid.	4.61	27	chromium oxoanion; divalent inorganic anion	oxidising agent
sodium chromate(vi) sodium chromate(VI): RN given refers to cpd with (MF) CR-H2-O4.Na. sodium chromate : An inorganic sodium salt consisting of sodium and chromate ions in a 2:1 ratio.	2.41	2	inorganic sodium salt	carcinogenic agent; diagnostic agent; oxidising agent; poison
potassium chromate(vi) potassium chromate(VI): RN given refers to cpd with MF of K2-CrH2O4. potassium chromate : A potassium salt consisting of potassium and chromate ions in a 2:1 ratio.	1.98	1	potassium salt	carcinogenic agent; oxidising agent
strontium chromate [no description available]	2.38	2
chromium chromium hexavalent ion: a human respiratory carcinogen	3.05	4	chromium cation; monoatomic hexacation
lead Lead: A soft, grayish metal with poisonous salts; atomic number 82, atomic weight 207.2, symbol Pb.	7.9	4	carbon group element atom; elemental lead; metal atom	neurotoxin
strontium Strontium: An element of the alkaline earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Sr, atomic number 38, and atomic weight 87.62.	2.38	2	alkaline earth metal atom
transforming growth factor beta Transforming Growth Factor beta: A factor synthesized in a wide variety of tissues. It acts synergistically with TGF-alpha in inducing phenotypic transformation and can also act as a negative autocrine growth factor. TGF-beta has a potential role in embryonal development, cellular differentiation, hormone secretion, and immune function. TGF-beta is found mostly as homodimer forms of separate gene products TGF-beta1, TGF-beta2 or TGF-beta3. Heterodimers composed of TGF-beta1 and 2 (TGF-beta1.2) or of TGF-beta2 and 3 (TGF-beta2.3) have been isolated. The TGF-beta proteins are synthesized as precursor proteins.	2.04	1

Condition	Relationship Strength	Studies
Carcinogenesis The origin, production or development of cancer through genotypic and phenotypic changes which upset the normal balance between cell proliferation and cell death. Carcinogenesis generally requires a constellation of steps, which may occur quickly or over a period of many years.	2.58	2
Abnormalities, Autosome [description not available]	2.55	2
Chromosomal Instability An increased tendency to acquire CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS when various processes involved in chromosome replication, repair, or segregation are dysfunctional.	2.76	3
Aneuploid [description not available]	2.05	1
Contact Dermatitis [description not available]	2.84	4
Allergic Reaction [description not available]	1.92	1
Dermatitis, Contact A type of acute or chronic skin reaction in which sensitivity is manifested by reactivity to materials or substances coming in contact with the skin. It may involve allergic or non-allergic mechanisms.	2.84	4
Hypersensitivity Altered reactivity to an antigen, which can result in pathologic reactions upon subsequent exposure to that particular antigen.	1.92	1
Diseases, Occupational [description not available]	2.64	3
Inflammatory Response Syndrome, Systemic [description not available]	2.04	1
Inhalation Injury, Smoke [description not available]	2.04	1
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome A systemic inflammatory response to a variety of clinical insults, characterized by two or more of the following conditions: (1) fever	2.04	1
Cancer of Lung [description not available]	2.88	4
Lung Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LUNG.	2.88	4
Carcinoma, Anaplastic [description not available]	1.96	1
Carcinoma A malignant neoplasm made up of epithelial cells tending to infiltrate the surrounding tissues and give rise to metastases. It is a histological type of neoplasm and not a synonym for cancer.	1.96	1
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Cell changes manifested by escape from control mechanisms, increased growth potential, alterations in the cell surface, karyotypic abnormalities, morphological and biochemical deviations from the norm, and other attributes conferring the ability to invade, metastasize, and kill.	1.97	1
Dermatitis, Occupational A recurrent contact dermatitis caused by substances found in the work place.	1.97	1
Hand Dermatosis [description not available]	1.97	1
Hand Dermatoses Skin diseases involving the HANDS.	1.97	1
Carcinoma, Bronchial [description not available]	1.96	1
Carcinoma, Epidermoid [description not available]	1.96	1
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Malignant neoplasm arising from the epithelium of the BRONCHI. It represents a large group of epithelial lung malignancies which can be divided into two clinical groups: SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER and NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG CARCINOMA.	1.96	1
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell A carcinoma derived from stratified SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. It may also occur in sites where glandular or columnar epithelium is normally present. (From Stedman, 25th ed)	1.96	1

zinc chromate

Description

Cross-References

Synonyms (49)

Research Excerpts

Dosage Studied

Research

Studies (27)

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 65.54

Study Types