| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| Taste receptor type 1 member 1 | G-protein coupled receptor 70 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 4 | hTRPM4; Calcium-activated non-selective cation channel 1; Long transient receptor potential channel 4; LTrpC-4; LTrpC4; Melastatin-4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 8 | T2R8; Taste receptor family B member 5; TRB5 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 | mGluR1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 | mGluR4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 40 | T2R40; G-protein coupled receptor 60; Taste receptor type 2 member 58; T2R58 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 20 | Taste receptor type 2 member 49; T2R49; Taste receptor type 2 member 56; T2R56 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 1 member 3 | Sweet taste receptor T1R3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha | Neuroendocrine sodium channel; hNE-Na; Peripheral sodium channel 1; PN1; Sodium channel protein type IX subunit alpha; Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.7 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha | HBSC II; Sodium channel protein brain II subunit alpha; Sodium channel protein type II subunit alpha; Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 1 member 2 | G-protein coupled receptor 71; Sweet taste receptor T1R2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha | Sodium channel protein brain III subunit alpha; Sodium channel protein type III subunit alpha; Voltage-gated sodium channel subtype III; Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 38 | T2R38; PTC bitter taste receptor; Taste receptor type 2 member 61; T2R61 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 39 | T2R39; Taste receptor type 2 member 57; T2R57 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 43 | T2R43; Taste receptor type 2 member 52; T2R52 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 46 | T2R46; Taste receptor type 2 member 54; T2R54 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 30 | T2R30; Taste receptor type 2 member 47; T2R47 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 50 | T2R50; Taste receptor type 2 member 51; T2R51 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 13 | T2R13; Taste receptor family B member 3; TRB3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 10 | T2R10; Taste receptor family B member 2; TRB2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 7 | T2R7; Taste receptor family B member 4; TRB4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 5 | T2R5 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 3 | T2R3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 1 | T2R1; Taste receptor family B member 7; TRB7 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit beta | Beta-NaCH; Epithelial Na(+) channel subunit beta; Beta-ENaC; ENaCB; Nonvoltage-gated sodium channel 1 subunit beta; SCNEB | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit gamma | Epithelial Na(+) channel subunit gamma; ENaCG; Gamma-ENaC; Gamma-NaCH; Nonvoltage-gated sodium channel 1 subunit gamma; SCNEG | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 31 | T2R31; Taste receptor type 2 member 44; T2R44; Taste receptor type 2 member 53; T2R53 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inward rectifier potassium channel 2 | Cardiac inward rectifier potassium channel; Inward rectifier K(+) channel Kir2.1; IRK-1; hIRK1; Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying subfamily J member 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 16 | T2R16 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 14 | T2R14; Taste receptor family B member 1; TRB1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 4 | T2R4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 | IP3 receptor isoform 3; IP3R 3; InsP3R3; Type 3 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor; Type 3 InsP3 receptor | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Taste receptor type 2 member 41 | T2R41; Taste receptor type 2 member 59; T2R59 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 5 | Long transient receptor potential channel 5; LTrpC-5; LTrpC5; MLSN1- and TRP-related gene 1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 | EC 3.1.4.11; Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-2; Phospholipase C-beta-2; PLC-beta-2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Calcium homeostasis modulator protein 3 | Protein A | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-3 | Gustducin alpha-3 chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Proton channel OTOP1 | Otopetrin-1; hOtop1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Calcium homeostasis modulator protein 1 | Protein FAM26C | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-13 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| Calcium | A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. |
| chloramphenicol | An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) |
| potassium | An element in the alkali group of metals with an atomic symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the chief cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte that plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. |
| Sodium | A member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Guanosine Monophosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature. |
| Guanosine Diphosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| 1,10-phenanthroline | RN given refers to parent cpd; inhibits Zn-dependent metalloproteinases |
| glutamate | |
| adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |