Page last updated: 2024-12-11

1-butyl oleate

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

## 1-Butyl oleate: A Versatile Tool in Research

1-Butyl oleate is an **ester** formed from the reaction of oleic acid and butanol. It's a clear, colorless liquid with a mild odor, and is **biocompatible**, meaning it doesn't cause harmful reactions in living organisms. This makes it useful in a wide range of research applications.

**Here are some key areas where 1-butyl oleate is important:**

**1. Drug Delivery:**

* **Liposomes:** 1-butyl oleate is a common component in liposomes, which are tiny spheres that encapsulate drugs. It helps stabilize the liposome structure and enhances its ability to deliver drugs to specific cells.
* **Nanoparticles:** 1-butyl oleate can also be used in the formation of nanoparticles for drug delivery. Its biocompatibility and ability to improve drug solubility make it ideal for this purpose.

**2. Cosmetics and Personal Care:**

* **Emulsifier:** 1-butyl oleate acts as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients in cosmetics. It also provides moisturizing and skin-softening properties.
* **Skin Penetration Enhancer:** 1-butyl oleate can enhance the penetration of active ingredients through the skin, leading to improved efficacy of topical products.

**3. Food Industry:**

* **Food Additive:** 1-butyl oleate is used as a food additive to improve texture, flavor, and shelf life of various food products.
* **Antioxidant:** Its antioxidant properties help prevent oxidation and rancidity in food products.

**4. Industrial Applications:**

* **Lubricant:** 1-butyl oleate can be used as a lubricant due to its low viscosity and excellent lubricating properties.
* **Biodiesel:** 1-butyl oleate is also being investigated as a potential biofuel.

**In summary, 1-butyl oleate is a versatile compound with numerous applications in research and industry. Its biocompatibility, emulsification properties, and potential to enhance drug delivery make it a valuable tool for scientists and researchers across various disciplines.**

**Important Note:** While 1-butyl oleate is generally considered safe, further research is always necessary to ensure its safety and efficacy in specific applications.

1-butyl oleate: produced by direct esterification of butanol and oleic acid to decrease the viscosity of biodiesel in winter use [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

n-butyl oleate : A fatty acid ester obtained by the formal condensation of the hydroxy group of butan-1-ol with the carboxy group of oleic acid. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID5354342
CHEMBL ID3183174
CHEBI ID82946
SCHEMBL ID79292
MeSH IDM0299400

Synonyms (72)

Synonym
kessco 554
wilmar butyl oleate
nsc-6700
kesscoflex bo
nsc6700
witcizer 101
hallco c-503 plasticizer
witcizer 100
advaplast 42
9-octadecenoic acid (z)-, butyl ester
oleic acid, butyl ester
butyl oleate
142-77-8
(e)-9-octadecenoic acid butyl ester
elaidic acid, butyl ester
9-octadecenoic acid (9z)-, butyl ester
butyl (9z)-octadec-9-enoate
n-butyl oleate
brn 1728057
plasthall 503
vinicizer 30
einecs 205-559-6
plasthall 914
ai3-00660
hsdb 5483
butyl 9-octadecenoate
uniflex byo
9-octadecenoic acid, butyl ester (cis)
bytyl oleate
butyl cis-9-octadecenoate
nsc 6700
9-octadecenoic acid, butyl ester (z)-
advaplast 42 (van)
hallco c 503
9-octadecenoic acid, butyl ester
(z)-9-octadecenoic acid butyl ester
oleic acid butyl ester
butyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate
4-02-00-01653 (beilstein handbook reference)
1-butyl oleate
487i65419q ,
unii-487i65419q
butyloleate
dtxsid7027099 ,
tox21_202744
NCGC00260292-01
dtxcid007099
cas-142-77-8
oleic acid n-butyl ester
aec butyl oleate
oleic acid, butyl ester [hsdb]
butyl oleate [inci]
SCHEMBL79292
CHEBI:82946 ,
AKOS024386323
butyl 9-octadecenoate or 9-18:1
WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N
(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid butyl ester
CHEMBL3183174
LMFA07010975
mfcd00053819
J-007695
oleate, butyl ester
n-butyl oleic acid
butyl oleic acid
1-butyl oleic acid
butyl 9-octadecenoic acid
Q27156481
butyl (z)-9-octadecenoate
AS-13009
CS-0185614
HY-W127377

Research Excerpts

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Full-cell catalysis temperature and the cell dosage rate on oleate production were evaluated and optimized in the esterification process."( Simultaneous acetone-butanol-ethanol fermentation, gas stripping, and full-cell-catalyzed esterification for effective production of butyl oleate.
Cai, D; Cai, J; Chen, B; Chen, C; Chen, H; Qin, P; Sun, G; Tan, T; Zhen, Y, 2018
)
0.48
" The yield of butyl oleate was impacted by the dosage and distribution of M-CLEAs in micro-reactor."( Synthesis of butyl oleate catalyzed by cross-linked enzyme aggregates with magnetic nanoparticles in rotating magneto-micro-reactor.
Diao, X; Lin, J; Qiu, S; Wang, S; Zheng, D, 2018
)
0.48
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
human metaboliteAny mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
fatty acid esterA carboxylic ester in which the carboxylic acid component can be any fatty acid.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (4)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.65040.000221.22318,912.5098AID1259243; AID1259381
progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.24420.000417.946075.1148AID1346784
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.03930.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224841
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.59200.000627.21521,122.0200AID743219
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (12.50)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's4 (50.00)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.66

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.66 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.20 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.86 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.66)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other8 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]