einsteinium

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

Einsteinium: A man-made radioactive actinide with atomic symbol Es, and atomic number 99. Its known isotopes range in mass number from 240-258. Its valence can be +2 or +3. Einsteinium was originally discovered in the debris from a thermonuclear explosion in 1952. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID Source	ID
PubMed CID	23913
CHEBI ID	33393
MeSH ID	M0007143

Synonyms (12)

Synonym
es
einsteinium
99es
einsteinio
CHEBI:33393
einsteinium atom
7429-92-7
unii-wv8xl34x3o
wv8xl34x3o ,
einsteinium [mi]
DTXSID30225305
Q1892

[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (2)

Class	Description
actinoid atom
f-block element atom
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Research

Studies (14)

Timeframe	Studies, This Drug (%)	All Drugs %
pre-1990	13 (92.86)	18.7374
1990's	0 (0.00)	18.2507
2000's	0 (0.00)	29.6817
2010's	1 (7.14)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 78.00

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

Metric	This Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index	78.00 (24.57)
Research Supply Index	2.71 (2.92)
Research Growth Index	4.32 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index	131.32 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index	2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (78.00)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication Type	This drug (%)	All Drugs (%)
Trials	0 (0.00%)	5.53%
Reviews	1 (7.14%)	6.00%
Case Studies	0 (0.00%)	4.05%
Observational	0 (0.00%)	0.25%
Other	13 (92.86%)	84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Substance	Relationship Strength	Studies	Classes	Roles
chlorine chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion.	1.94	1	halide anion; monoatomic chlorine	cofactor; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite
nitrates Nitrates: Inorganic or organic salts and esters of nitric acid. These compounds contain the NO3- radical.	3.06	1	monovalent inorganic anion; nitrogen oxoanion; reactive nitrogen species
pentetic acid Pentetic Acid: An iron chelating agent with properties like EDETIC ACID. DTPA has also been used as a chelator for other metals, such as plutonium.	1.94	1	pentacarboxylic acid	copper chelator
halothane [no description available]	1.95	1	haloalkane; organobromine compound; organochlorine compound; organofluorine compound	inhalation anaesthetic
edetic acid Edetic Acid: A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive.	1.95	1	ethylenediamine derivative; polyamino carboxylic acid; tetracarboxylic acid	anticoagulant; antidote; chelator; copper chelator; geroprotector
nitrilotriacetic acid Nitrilotriacetic Acid: A derivative of acetic acid, N(CH2COOH)3. It is a complexing (sequestering) agent that forms stable complexes with Zn2+. (From Miall's Dictionary of Chemistry, 5th ed.)	1.95	1	NTA; tricarboxylic acid	carcinogenic agent; nephrotoxic agent
neptunium Neptunium: A radioactive element of the actinide metals family. It has the atomic symbol Np, and atomic number 93.	3.74	3	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
plutonium Plutonium: A naturally radioactive element of the actinide metals series. It has the atomic symbol Pu, and atomic number 94. Plutonium is used as a nuclear fuel, to produce radioisotopes for research, in radionuclide batteries for pacemakers, and as the agent of fission in nuclear weapons.	4.3	6	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
thorium Thorium: A radioactive element of the actinide series of metals. It has an atomic symbol Th, atomic number 90, and atomic weight 232.04. It is used as fuel in nuclear reactors to produce fissionable uranium isotopes. Because of its radioopacity, various thorium compounds are used to facilitate visualization in roentgenography.	3.46	2	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
americium Americium: A completely man-made radioactive actinide with atomic symbol Am, and atomic number 95. Its valence can range from +3 to +6. Because of its nonmagnetic ground state, it is an excellent superconductor. It is also used in bone mineral analysis and as a radiation source for radiotherapy.	4.16	5	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
berkelium Berkelium: A man-made radioactive actinide with atomic symbol Bk, atomic number 97, and atomic weight 247. Its valence can be +3 or +4. Twelve isotopes have been produced with mass numbers 240-251.	4.14	5	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
curium Curium: A radioactive actinide with atomic symbol Cm, and atomic number 96. Thirteen curium isotopes have been produced with mass numbers ranging from 238-250. Its valence can be +3 or +4. It is intensely radioactive and decays by alpha-emission.	4.14	5	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
uranium Uranium: A radioactive element of the actinide series of metals. It has an atomic symbol U, atomic number 92, and atomic weight 238.03. U-235 is used as the fissionable fuel in nuclear weapons and as fuel in nuclear power reactors.	1.94	1	actinoid atom; f-block element atom; monoatomic uranium
californium Californium: A man-made radioactive actinide with atomic symbol Cf, atomic number 98, and atomic weight 251. Its valence can be +2 or +3. Californium has medical use as a radiation source for radiotherapy.	4.3	6	actinoid atom; f-block element atom
beryllium Beryllium: An element with the atomic symbol Be, atomic number 4, and atomic weight 9.01218. Short exposure to this element can lead to a type of poisoning known as BERYLLIOSIS.. beryllium atom : Alkaline earth metal atom with atomic number 4.	1.94	1	alkaline earth metal atom; elemental beryllium; metal allergen	adjuvant; carcinogenic agent; epitope
caesium-137 [no description available]	2.21	1	caesium atom

Condition	Relationship Strength	Studies
Bone Cancer [description not available]	2.36	2
Cancer of Lung [description not available]	2.36	2
Cancer, Radiation-Induced [description not available]	2.36	2
Bone Neoplasms Tumors or cancer located in bone tissue or specific BONES.	2.36	2
Lung Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LUNG.	2.36	2
Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.	1.95	1
Experimental Neoplasms [description not available]	2.35	2
Experimental Lung Inflammation Inflammation of any part, segment or lobe, of the lung parenchyma.	1.95	1
Pneumonia Infection of the lung often accompanied by inflammation.	1.95	1
Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.	3.27	2
Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell [description not available]	1.95	1
Hepatocellular Carcinoma [description not available]	1.95	1
Cancer of Liver [description not available]	1.95	1
Diffuse Mixed Small and Large Cell Lymphoma [description not available]	1.95	1
Adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization.	1.95	1
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested.	1.95	1
Liver Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LIVER.	1.95	1
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Any of a group of malignant tumors of lymphoid tissue that differ from HODGKIN DISEASE, being more heterogeneous with respect to malignant cell lineage, clinical course, prognosis, and therapy. The only common feature among these tumors is the absence of giant REED-STERNBERG CELLS, a characteristic of Hodgkin's disease.	1.95	1
Injuries, Radiation [description not available]	1.94	1

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