Page last updated: 2024-11-13

fv-100

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth

Description

FV-100: antiviral; potent and selective inhibitors of varicella zoster virus; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID71587897
CHEMBL ID4297380
MeSH IDM0518593

Synonyms (14)

Synonym
fv-100
956483-03-7
l4n5f436fo ,
unii-l4n5f436fo
l-valine, 5'-ester with 3-(2-deoxy-.beta.-d-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-6-(4-pentylphenyl)furo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-2(3h)-one hydrochloride
valnivudine hydrochloride
fv100
DTXSID40241910
Q27282701
CHEMBL4297380
(s)-((2r,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-5-(2-oxo-6-(4-pentylphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(2h)-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl 2-amino-3-methylbutanoate hydrochloride
CS-0017004
HY-19856
AKOS040758494

Research Excerpts

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Pharmacokinetic parameters for the elderly subjects were comparable to those for the younger subjects."( Pharmacokinetics and safety of FV-100, a novel oral anti-herpes zoster nucleoside analogue, administered in single and multiple doses to healthy young adult and elderly adult volunteers.
Atiee, G; Boehlecke, B; Henson, GW; Hutchins, JT; Matson, M; Morris, A; Patti, JM; Pentikis, HS, 2011
)
0.37

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" However, the very low water solubility of this compound gave poor oral bioavailability (approximately 14%)."( Preclinical development of bicyclic nucleoside analogues as potent and selective inhibitors of varicella zoster virus.
Adak, R; Andrei, G; Balzarini, J; Camarasa, MJ; Díez-Torrubia, A; Henson, G; Jones, AT; Luoni, G; McGuigan, C; Migliore, M; Naesens, L; Pathirana, RN; Sienaert, R; Snoeck, R; Velázquez, S; Verbeken, E, 2007
)
0.34
" The Cf1743 compound has proved to be significantly more potent than all reference anti-VZV compounds, as measured either by inhibition of infectious virus particles and/or viral DNA production; however, the high lipophilicity and very low water solubility of this compound gives poor oral bioavailability (<14%)."( FV-100: the most potent and selective anti-varicella zoster virus agent reported to date.
Migliore, M, 2010
)
0.36
"The bicyclic nucleoside analogue (BCNA) Cf1743 and its orally bioavailable prodrug FV-100 have unique potential as varicella-zoster virus (VZV) inhibitors to treat herpes zoster (shingles) and the therewith associated pain, including post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN)."( FV-100 for the Treatment of Varicella-Virus (VZV) Infections: Quo Vadis?
De Clercq, E, 2022
)
0.72

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Oral dosing in rodents and preliminary pharmacokinetics assessment was made, followed by an exploration of alternative formulations and the preparation of pro-drugs."( Preclinical development of bicyclic nucleoside analogues as potent and selective inhibitors of varicella zoster virus.
Adak, R; Andrei, G; Balzarini, J; Camarasa, MJ; Díez-Torrubia, A; Henson, G; Jones, AT; Luoni, G; McGuigan, C; Migliore, M; Naesens, L; Pathirana, RN; Sienaert, R; Snoeck, R; Velázquez, S; Verbeken, E, 2007
)
0.34
" To characterize the pharmacokinetics and safety of oral FV-100, 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials were conducted: (i) a single-ascending-dose study in 32 healthy subjects aged 18 to 55 years (100-, 200-, 400-, and 800-mg doses) with an evaluation of the food effect in the 400-mg group; (ii) a multiple-ascending-dose study in 48 subjects aged 18 to 55 years (100 mg once daily [QD], 200 mg QD, 400 mg QD, 400 mg twice a day, and 800 mg QD for 7 days); and (iii) a 2-part study in subjects aged 65 years and older with a single 400-mg dose in 15 subjects and a 400-mg QD dosing regimen for 7 days in 12 subjects."( Pharmacokinetics and safety of FV-100, a novel oral anti-herpes zoster nucleoside analogue, administered in single and multiple doses to healthy young adult and elderly adult volunteers.
Atiee, G; Boehlecke, B; Henson, GW; Hutchins, JT; Matson, M; Morris, A; Patti, JM; Pentikis, HS, 2011
)
0.37
" Their low efficacy in controlling HZ pain and post-herpetic neuralgia development, and the need of multiple dosing regimens requiring daily dose adaptation for patients with renal failure urges the development of novel anti-VZV drugs."( Advances and Perspectives in the Management of Varicella-Zoster Virus Infections.
Andrei, G; Snoeck, R, 2021
)
0.62
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's4 (57.14)24.3611
2020's2 (28.57)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials2 (28.57%)5.53%
Reviews4 (57.14%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other1 (14.29%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]