A signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P40763]
Target | Category | Definition |
transcription cis-regulatory region binding | molecular function | Binding to a specific sequence of DNA that is part of a regulatory region that controls transcription of that section of the DNA. The transcribed region might be described as a gene, cistron, or operon. [GOC:txnOH] |
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | molecular function | Binding to a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in cis relative to the transcription start site (i.e., on the same strand of DNA) of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | molecular function | A DNA-binding transcription factor activity that modulates the transcription of specific gene sets transcribed by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | molecular function | A DNA-binding transcription factor activity that activates or increases transcription of specific gene sets transcribed by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:aruk, GOC:txnOH-2018, PMID:20737563, PMID:27145859] |
DNA binding | molecular function | Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb, GOC:vw] |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity | molecular function | A transcription regulator activity that modulates transcription of gene sets via selective and non-covalent binding to a specific double-stranded genomic DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within a cis-regulatory region. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons. [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
nuclear receptor activity | molecular function | A DNA-binding transcription factor activity regulated by binding to a ligand that modulates the transcription of specific gene sets transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Nuclear receptor ligands are usually lipid-based (such as a steroid hormone) and the binding of the ligand to its receptor often occurs in the cytosol, which leads to its translocation to the nucleus. [GOC:txnOH-2018, PMID:23457262] |
signaling receptor binding | molecular function | Binding to one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function. [GOC:bf, GOC:ceb, ISBN:0198506732] |
protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
protein kinase binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate. [GOC:jl] |
protein phosphatase binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein phosphatase. [GOC:jl] |
chromatin DNA binding | molecular function | Binding to DNA that is assembled into chromatin. [GOC:mah] |
signaling adaptor activity | molecular function | The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules in a signaling pathway, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way. Adaptor molecules themselves do not have catalytic activity. [GOC:bf, PMID:19104498] |
identical protein binding | molecular function | Binding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl] |
protein homodimerization activity | molecular function | Binding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl] |
protein dimerization activity | molecular function | The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits. [ISBN:0198506732] |
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding | molecular function | Binding to a sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor, any of the factors that interact selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. [GOC:dph, GOC:vw] |
primary miRNA binding | molecular function | Binding to a primary microRNA (pri-miRNA) transcript, an RNA molecule that is processed into a short hairpin-shaped structure called a pre-miRNA and finally into a functional miRNA. Both double-stranded and single-stranded regions of a pri-miRNA are required for binding. [GOC:sl, PMID:15531877, PMID:15574589] |
lncRNA binding | molecular function | Binding to a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA). [PMID:25578728] |
DNA-binding transcription factor binding | molecular function | Binding to a DNA-binding transcription factor, a protein that interacts with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
RNA sequestering activity | molecular function | Binding to a specific RNA molecule to prevent it from interacting with other partners or to inhibit its localization to the area of the cell or complex where it is active. [PMID:29084823] |
Target | Category | Definition |
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH] |
temperature homeostasis | biological process | A homeostatic process in which an organism modulates its internal body temperature. [GOC:jl] |
eye photoreceptor cell differentiation | biological process | The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell, as found in the eye, the primary visual organ of most organisms. [GOC:go_curators] |
regulation of DNA-templated transcription | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH] |
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH] |
protein import into nucleus | biological process | The directed movement of a protein from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. [GOC:jl] |
inflammatory response | biological process | The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732] |
signal transduction | biological process | The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11] |
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a transforming growth factor beta receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling] |
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT | biological process | A cell surface receptor signaling pathway in which ligand binding causes the receptor to dimerize, bringing the receptor-associated JAKs into close proximity. The JAKs then phosphorylate and activate each other on tyrosine residues.This leads to the activation of associated STAT protein, causing the STATs to dissociate from the receptor, translocate to the nucleus. The pathway ends with regulation of target gene expression by STAT proteins. [PMID:12039028] |
nervous system development | biological process | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state. [GOC:dgh] |
cell population proliferation | biological process | The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population. [GOC:mah, GOC:mb] |
negative regulation of cell population proliferation | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators] |
negative regulation of autophagy | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of autophagy. Autophagy is the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
positive regulation of gene expression | biological process | Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
negative regulation of gene expression | biological process | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
phosphorylation | biological process | The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide. [ISBN:0198506732] |
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, PMID:19295629] |
sexual reproduction | biological process | A type of reproduction that combines the genetic material of two gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell or fungal spores). The gametes have an haploid genome (with a single set of chromosomes, the product of a meiotic division) and combines with one another to produce a zygote (diploid). [Wikipedia:Sexual_reproduction] |
cell differentiation | biological process | The cellular developmental process in which a relatively unspecialized cell, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cell, acquires specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize a specific cell. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state. [ISBN:0198506732] |
positive regulation of cell migration | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration. [GOC:go_curators] |
intracellular receptor signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to a receptor located within a cell. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah] |
response to estradiol | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by estradiol, a C18 steroid hormone hydroxylated at C3 and C17 that acts as a potent estrogen. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0911910123] |
positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 beta production. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of interleukin-10 production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-10 production. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of interleukin-6 production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of interleukin-8 production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120] |
cellular response to hormone stimulus | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a hormone stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
leptin-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by leptin binding to its receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Leptin is a hormone manufactured primarily in the adipocytes of white adipose tissue, and the level of circulating leptin is directly proportional to the total amount of fat in the body. [GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:yaf] |
somatic stem cell population maintenance | biological process | Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line. [GOC:bf, ISBN:0582227089] |
interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-15 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:BHF, GOC:signaling] |
interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-2 binding to its receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
interleukin-9-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-9 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
interleukin-11-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of interleukin-11 to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
regulation of multicellular organism growth | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of growth of the body of an organism so that it reaches its usual body size. [GOC:dph, GOC:ems, GOC:tb] |
glucose homeostasis | biological process | Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of glucose within an organism or cell. [GOC:go_curators] |
eating behavior | biological process | The specific behavior of an organism relating to the intake of food, any substance (usually solid) that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue. [GOC:jl, GOC:pr, PMID:19361967] |
mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II | biological process | The cellular synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0321000382] |
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | biological process | An intracellular signaling cassette that starts with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) activation, production of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P), activation of PDK1, which recruits and ending with the activation of protein kinase B (PKB, also known as Akt). PI3K is activated by cell surface receptors. Note that PTEN is an inhibitor of the pathway. [PMID:20517722, PMID:22952397] |
cellular response to leptin stimulus | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a leptin stimulus. Leptin is a hormone manufactured primarily in the adipocytes of white adipose tissue, and the level of circulating leptin is directly proportional to the total amount of fat in the body. It plays a key role in regulating energy intake and energy expenditure, including appetite and metabolism. [GOC:yaf] |
response to leptin | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a leptin stimulus. Leptin is a hormone manufactured primarily in the adipocytes of white adipose tissue, and the level of circulating leptin is directly proportional to the total amount of fat in the body. It plays a key role in regulating energy intake and energy expenditure, including appetite and metabolism]. [GOC:yaf] |
positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of erythrocyte differentiation. [GOC:go_curators] |
positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the Notch signaling pathway. [GOC:go_curators] |
positive regulation of angiogenesis | biological process | Any process that activates or increases angiogenesis. [GOC:go_curators] |
negative regulation of glycolytic process | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of glycolysis. [GOC:go_curators] |
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH] |
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH] |
astrocyte differentiation | biological process | The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an astrocyte. An astrocyte is the most abundant type of glial cell. Astrocytes provide support for neurons and regulate the environment in which they function. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015] |
negative regulation of inflammatory response | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response. [GOC:ai] |
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor NF-kappaB. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:15087454, PMID:15170030] |
regulation of cell cycle | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle. [GOC:ai, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
radial glial cell differentiation | biological process | The process in which neuroepithelial cells of the neural tube give rise to radial glial cells, specialized bipotential progenitors cells of the brain. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate. [GOC:dph] |
retinal rod cell differentiation | biological process | The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a retinal rod cell. [GOC:dph] |
regulation of feeding behavior | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the behavior associated with the intake of food. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
growth hormone receptor signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of growth hormone receptor binding to its physiological ligand. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, PMID:11445442] |
growth hormone receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT | biological process | The process in which STAT proteins (Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription) are activated by members of the JAK (janus activated kinase) family of tyrosine kinases, following the binding of physiological ligands to the growth hormone receptor. Once activated, STATs dimerize and translocate to the nucleus and modulate the expression of target genes. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, PMID:11445442] |
interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-6 binding to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:add, GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling] |
T-helper 17 type immune response | biological process | An immune response which is associated with resistance to intracellular bacteria with a key role in inflammation and tissue injury. This immune response is associated with pathological autoimmune conditions such as multiple sclerosis, arthritis and psoriasis which is typically orchestrated by the production of particular cytokines by T-helper 17 cells, most notably interleukin-17, IL-21 and IL-22. [GOC:BHF, GOC:ebc] |
T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment | biological process | The process in which a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell becomes committed to becoming a T-helper 17 cell, a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell with the phenotype RORgamma-t-positive that produces IL-17. [CL:0000899, GOC:BHF, GOC:ebc] |
energy homeostasis | biological process | Any process involved in the balance between food intake (energy input) and energy expenditure. [GOC:yaf, PMID:15919751] |
cellular response to interleukin-17 | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an interleukin-17 stimulus. [GOC:pr] |
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT | biological process | An intracellular signal transduction process in which STAT proteins (Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription) convey a signal to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. The STAT cascade begins with receptor activation followed by activation of STAT proteins by kinases. It proceeds through STA dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of STAT proteins, and ends with regulation of target gene expression by STAT proteins. [GOC:rjd, PMID:21534947, PMID:24587195] |
negative regulation of inflammatory response to wounding | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response to wounding. [GOC:BHF, GOC:BHF_miRNA, GOC:rph, PMID:26022821] |
interleukin-10-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-10 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [PMID:11244051] |
positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response. [GOC:TermGenie] |
positive regulation of miRNA transcription | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microRNA (miRNA) gene transcription. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:dph, GOC:kmv, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24699545] |
positive regulation of metalloendopeptidase activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of metalloendopeptidase activity. [GO_REF:0000059, GOC:BHF, GOC:BHF_miRNA, GOC:rph, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:18591254] |
positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vascular endothelial cell proliferation. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:BHF_telomere, GOC:nc, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23201774] |
negative regulation of primary miRNA processing | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of primary microRNA processing. [GOC:dph, GOC:sl] |
negative regulation of stem cell differentiation | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of stem cell differentiation. [GOC:obol] |
negative regulation of neuron migration | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of neuron migration. [GOC:obol] |
regulation of cell population proliferation | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:jl] |
response to peptide hormone | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals. [PMID:11027914, PMID:15134857, Wikipedia:Peptide_hormone] |
defense response | biological process | Reactions, triggered in response to the presence of a foreign body or the occurrence of an injury, which result in restriction of damage to the organism attacked or prevention/recovery from the infection caused by the attack. [GOC:go_curators] |