Disperse Red 13 is a red azo dye commonly used in the textile industry for dyeing polyester and nylon fabrics. It is synthesized through a diazotization-coupling reaction, involving the reaction of a diazonium salt with a coupling component. Disperse Red 13 is known for its bright red color and good fastness properties, making it a popular choice for various applications. Research on Disperse Red 13 often focuses on its environmental impact, as it can be released into wastewater during textile dyeing processes. Studies explore its potential toxicity and bioaccumulation, as well as methods for its removal and degradation. Additionally, research aims to develop more sustainable alternatives to Disperse Red 13, including dyes with improved environmental profiles.'
Disperse Red 13: structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]
| ID Source | ID |
|---|---|
| PubMed CID | 18516 |
| SCHEMBL ID | 181173 |
| MeSH ID | M0555700 |
| Synonym |
|---|
| azobenzene, 2-chloro-4-nitro-4'-[2-(hydroxyethyl)(ethyl)amino]- |
| ethanol, 2-[[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]ethylamino]- |
| c.i. disperse red 13 |
| disperse bordeaux s |
| cibacet rubine r |
| cilla fast rubine b |
| dispersol fast crimson b |
| serisol fast crimson bd |
| ethanol, 2-((4-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo)phenyl)ethylamino)- |
| einecs 221-668-1 |
| interchem acetate bordeaux b |
| nyloquinone bordeaux b |
| kca acetate crimson b |
| microsetile rubine 2b |
| disperse red 13 |
| 2-((4-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo)phenyl)ethylamino)ethanol |
| kayalon fast rubine b |
| c.i. 11115 |
| palacet scarlet b |
| acetamine rubine b |
| perliton rubine 4b |
| cibacet rubine bs |
| celliton rubine b |
| diacelliton fast bordeaux b |
| celliton fast rubine b |
| brn 0766021 |
| supracet fast crimson b |
| celliton discharging rubine bl |
| acetoquinone light rubine blz |
| acetate fast rubine b |
| amacel rubine b |
| durgacet rubine b |
| diacelliton fast blue bordeauz b |
| celliton ruby b |
| setacyl red 2b |
| fenacet fast rubine b |
| dispersol rubine b |
| silotras rubine tsb |
| celliton fast rubine ba-cf |
| disperse red 13, dye content 95 % |
| 2-[{4-[(e)-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}(ethyl)amino]ethanol |
| 3180-81-2 |
| 2-[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-n-ethylanilino]ethanol |
| ethanol, 2-((4-(2-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)phenyl)ethylamino)- |
| unii-8go3e3725a |
| 8go3e3725a , |
| AKOS015915550 |
| SCHEMBL181173 |
| 2-[[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]ethylamino]ethanol |
| W-109875 |
| j33.606h , |
| 4-(n-ethyl-n-2-hydroxyethylamino)4'-nitro-2'-chloroazobenzene |
| 2-[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl](ethyl)anilino]ethanol # |
| FEJPWLNPOFOBSP-VHEBQXMUSA-N |
| DTXSID5038915 |
| (e)-2-((4-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)phenyl)(ethyl)amino)ethanol |
| disperse red 13 (c.i. 11115) |
| mfcd00007208 |
| AS-17178 |
| 2-4-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azophenylethylaminoethanol |
| dispersered13 |
| Q27270429 |
| trans-disperse red 13 |
| DTXSID00859797 |
| 590401-75-5 |
| 2-((4-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)phenyl)(ethyl)amino)ethan-1-ol |
| Excerpt | Reference | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| " Their toxic properties are related to the nature and position of the substituents with respect to the aromatic rings and amino nitrogen atom." | ( Differential toxicity of Disperse Red 1 and Disperse Red 13 in the Ames test, HepG2 cytotoxicity assay, and Daphnia acute toxicity test. Caloto-Oliveira, A; Chequer, FM; de-Almeida, G; Dorta, DJ; Ferraz, ER; Oliveira, DP; Umbuzeiro, GA; Zanoni, MV, 2011) | 0.63 |
| " Studies showed that some classes of dyes, mainly azo dyes and their by-products, exert adverse effects on humans and local biota, since the wastewater treatment systems and water treatment plants were found to be ineffective in removing the color and reducing toxicity of some dyes." | ( Hepatotoxicity assessment of the azo dyes disperse orange 1 (DO1), disperse red 1 (DR1) and disperse red 13 (DR13) in HEPG2 cells. Boubriak, O; de Oliveira, DP; Ferraz, ER; Li, Z, 2012) | 0.6 |
| Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 5 (100.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (30.13) All Compounds (24.57) |
| Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||