| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Glutamate decarboxylase 1 | EC 4.1.1.15; 67 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; GAD-67; Glutamate decarboxylase 67 kDa isoform | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial | EC 2.6.1.19; (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase; 2.6.1.22; GABA aminotransferase; GABA-AT; Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase; GABA transaminase; GABA-T; L-AIBAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] | DHPDHase; DPD; EC 1.3.1.2; Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase; Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | EC 1.2.1.3; ALDH class 2; ALDH-E2; ALDHI | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Beta-ureidopropionase | EC 3.5.1.6; BUP-1; Beta-alanine synthase; N-carbamoyl-beta-alanine amidohydrolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Membrane primary amine oxidase | EC 1.4.3.21; Copper amine oxidase; HPAO; Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase; SSAO; Vascular adhesion protein 1; VAP-1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydropyrimidinase | DHP; DHPase; EC 3.5.2.2; Dihydropyrimidine amidohydrolase; Hydantoinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Beta-Ala-His dipeptidase | EC 3.4.13.20; CNDP dipeptidase 1; Carnosine dipeptidase 1; Glutamate carboxypeptidase-like protein 2; Serum carnosinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [acylating], mitochondrial | MMSDH; Malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [acylating]; EC 1.2.1.18; EC 1.2.1.27; Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 6 member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| ammonium hydroxide | The hydroxy salt of ammonium ion. It is formed when AMMONIA reacts with water molecules in solution. |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| glutamic acid | A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. |
| NADH | |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
| Coenzyme A | |
| n-carbamoyl-beta-alanine | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| uracil | One of four nucleotide bases in the nucleic acid RNA. |
| beta-alanine | An amino acid formed in vivo by the degradation of dihydrouracil and carnosine. Since neuronal uptake and neuronal receptor sensitivity to beta-alanine have been demonstrated, the compound may be a false transmitter replacing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. A rare genetic disorder, hyper-beta-alaninemia, has been reported. |
| trimethylenediamine | RN given refers to parent cpd; structure |
| alpha-ketoglutaric acid | |
| NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| histidine | An essential amino acid that is required for the production of HISTAMINE. |
| dihydrouracil | |
| 3-methylhistidine | marker for myofibrillar-protein breakdown; RN given refers to (L)-isomer |
| 3-aminopropionaldehyde | structure given in first source |
| malonic semialdehyde | RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source |
| anserine | A dipeptide containing BETA-ALANINE. |
| carnosine | A naturally occurring dipeptide neuropeptide found in muscles. |
| acetyl coenzyme a | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
| creolin | from refined coal tar oils |