Target type: molecularfunction
Catalysis of the reaction: dATP + H2O = dAMP + H+ + diphosphate. [GOC:pde, PMID:11139615, RHEA:28334]
dATP diphosphatase activity catalyzes the hydrolysis of deoxyadenosine triphosphate (dATP) to deoxyadenosine monophosphate (dAMP) and inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi). This reaction is essential for maintaining the proper balance of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) in the cell, which are required for DNA synthesis. dATP diphosphatase activity is involved in several cellular processes, including DNA replication, repair, and recombination. It also plays a role in the regulation of DNA synthesis by controlling the availability of dATP. The enzyme is typically found in the cytoplasm and nucleus of cells. It is often associated with other enzymes involved in DNA metabolism, such as DNA polymerase and DNA ligase. Mutations in genes encoding dATP diphosphatase can lead to a variety of human diseases, including cancer and immune deficiencies.'
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Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine triphosphatase | An oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P36639] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
---|---|---|---|
kinetin | cytokinin : A phytohormone that promote cell division, or cytokinesis, in plant roots and shoots. kinetin : A member of the class of 6-aminopurines that is adenine carrying a (furan-2-ylmethyl) substituent at the exocyclic amino group. Kinetin: A furanyl adenine found in PLANTS and FUNGI. It has plant growth regulation effects. | 6-aminopurines; furans | cytokinin; geroprotector |
7-azaindole | pyrrolopyridine | ||
2-aminobenzimidazole | 2-aminobenzimidazole : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is benzimidazole in which the hydrogen at position 2 is replaced by an amino group. 2-aminobenzimidazole: metabolite of benomyl; RN given refers to parent cpd | benzimidazoles | marine xenobiotic metabolite |
imiquimod | imiquimod : An imidazoquinoline fused [4,5-c] carrying isobutyl and amino substituents at N-1 and C-4 respectively. A prescription medication, it acts as an immune response modifier and is used to treat genital warts, superficial basal cell carcinoma, and actinic keratosis. Imiquimod: A topically-applied aminoquinoline immune modulator that induces interferon production. It is used in the treatment of external genital and perianal warts, superficial CARCINOMA, BASAL CELL; and ACTINIC KERATOSIS. | imidazoquinoline | antineoplastic agent; interferon inducer |
1h-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridine | 1H-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridine: structure given in first source 4-azabenzimidazole : The [4,5-b]-fused isomer of imidazopyridine. | imidazopyridine | |
resiquimod | S 28463: structure given in first source | imidazoquinoline | |
4-methyl-2-quinazolinamine | 4-methyl-2-quinazolinamine: from Streptomyces of TCM plant; structure in first source | ||
8-deoxygartanin | 8-deoxygartanin: a butyrylcholinesterase inhibitor; isolated from Garcinia mangostana; structure in first source | xanthones | |
zeatin | Zeatin: An aminopurine factor in plant extracts that induces cell division. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dict, 5th ed) | zeatin | plant metabolite |
mangostin | alpha-mangostin : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1, 3 and 6, a methoxy group at position 7, an oxo group at position 9 and prenyl groups at positions 2 and 8. Isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, it exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial and antitumour activities. mangostin: xanthone from rind of Garcinia mangostana Linn. fruit | aromatic ether; phenols; xanthones | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
norathyriol | norathyriol : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, 6 and 7. Isolated from Garcinia mangostana and Maclura pomifera, it exhibits inhibitory activity against protein kinase C. norathyriol: from Gentinanaceae; has vasorelaxing action on rat thoracic aorta; structure given in first source | polyphenol; xanthones | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
gamma-mangostin | gamma-mangostin : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1, 3, 6 and 7, an oxo group at position 9 and prenyl groups at positions 2 and 8. Isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, it exhibits antitumour activity. | phenols; xanthones | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor |
1,3,7-trihydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-xanthone | 1,3,7-trihydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-xanthone: from stems of Kielmeyera coriacea; structure in first source | ||
sch 51344 | SCH 51344: inhibits ras transformation; structure given in first source SCH51344 : A pyrazoloquinoline that is 6-methoxy-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline bearing an additional 2-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]amino substituent at position 4 | aromatic amine; aromatic ether; primary alcohol; pyrazoloquinoline; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent |
3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyxanthone | |||
sm360320 | SM360320: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006 Feb 7;103(6):1828-33 | ||
3-isomangostin | 3-isomangostin: structure in first source | xanthones | |
garcinone c | garcinone C: an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor; isolated from Garcinia mangostana; structure in first source | xanthones | |
ent-crizotinib | ent-crizotinib : A 3-[1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine that is the (S)-enantiomer of crizotinib. | 3-[1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine |