Page last updated: 2024-11-13

apy0201

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

APY0201: a small molecular IL-12/23 inhibitor with pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine core; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID56927660
CHEMBL ID4303292
SCHEMBL ID13571509
MeSH IDM000600617

Synonyms (18)

Synonym
SCHEMBL13571509
1232221-74-7
apy0201
HY-15982
AKOS027254144
4-(5-{2-[(3-methylphenyl)methylidene]hydrazin-1-yl}-2-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)morpholine
4-{5-[(2e)-2-[(3-methylphenyl)methylidene]hydrazin-1-yl]-2-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}morpholine
NCGC00408807-01
4-{5-[(e)-2-[(3-methylphenyl)methylidene]hydrazin-1-yl]-2-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}morpholine
EX-A3109
(e)-4-(5-(2-(3-methylbenzylidene)hydrazinyl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)morpholine
CHEMBL4303292 ,
4-(5-(2-(3-methylbenzylidene)hydrazinyl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)morpholine
A909771
n-[(e)-(3-methylphenyl)methylideneamino]-7-morpholin-4-yl-2-pyridin-4-ylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine
bdbm50590929
AS-77127
BA177440

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (8)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.21320.01237.983543.2770AID1645841
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency1.34500.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.79080.00108.379861.1304AID1645840
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.34500.00339.158239.8107AID1645842
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.34500.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.34500.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.34500.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00200.00030.01930.0741AID1856580; AID1856581
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (64)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of autophagyInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT proteinInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interferon-betaInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell proliferationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of viral genome replicationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic processInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
defense response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
neuron cellular homeostasisInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of Lewy body formationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine productionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
T cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
humoral immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicityHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independentHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of T cell anergyHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
defense responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
detection of bacteriumHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of interleukin-12 productionHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of interleukin-6 productionHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protection from natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of dendritic cell differentiationHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class IbHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
inositol phosphate metabolic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol phosphate biosynthetic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
receptor-mediated endocytosis1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein targeting to membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
neutrophil chemotaxis1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
myelin assembly1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
melanosome organization1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein localization to nucleus1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transduction1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine autophosphorylation1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phagosome maturation1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phagosome-lysosome fusion1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate metabolic process1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate metabolic process1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of autophagosome assembly1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (25)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
cytokine activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
TAP bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
signaling receptor bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
peptide antigen bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
TAP bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol heptakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 5-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 1-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 3-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol 5-diphosphate pentakisphosphate 5-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol diphosphate tetrakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
1-phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
ATP binding1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion binding1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
1-phosphatidylinositol-5-kinase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activity1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (29)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular spaceInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
secretory granule membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
phagocytic vesicle membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
early endosome membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein complexHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
external side of plasma membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
fibrillar centerInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytosol1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junction1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
endosome membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
phagocytic vesicle membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
early endosome membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
late endosome membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
membrane raft1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasm1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic vesicle1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
vesicle membrane1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (8)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1856552Antiviral activity against MHV-nLuc infected in DBT cells assessed as effect on cell viability by LDH assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-13, Volume: 65, Issue:19
Identification and Utilization of a Chemical Probe to Interrogate the Roles of PIKfyve in the Lifecycle of β-Coronaviruses.
AID1856580Inhibition of human GST tagged PIKFYVE (1493 to end residues) expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells using PI(3)P:PS as substrate incubated for 60 mins in presence of ATP by ADP-Glo assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-13, Volume: 65, Issue:19
Identification and Utilization of a Chemical Probe to Interrogate the Roles of PIKfyve in the Lifecycle of β-Coronaviruses.
AID1856581Inhibition of PIKFYVE in HEK293 cells by NanoBRET assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-13, Volume: 65, Issue:19
Identification and Utilization of a Chemical Probe to Interrogate the Roles of PIKfyve in the Lifecycle of β-Coronaviruses.
AID1347160Primary screen NINDS Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347159Primary screen GU Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors: Unlinked NS2B-NS3 protease assay2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (40.00)24.3611
2020's3 (60.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 20.43

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index20.43 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.79 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.59 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index15.26 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (20.43)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other5 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]