Target type: molecularfunction
Enables the transfer of purine nucleobases, one of the two classes of nitrogen-containing ring compounds found in DNA and RNA, from one side of a membrane to the other. [ISBN:0198506732]
| Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| Solute carrier family 28 member 3 | A solute carrier family 28 member 3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9HAS3] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2 | A sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O43868] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 | A sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O00337] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
|---|---|---|---|
| phloretin | dihydrochalcones | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite | |
| floxuridine | floxuridine : A pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside compound having 5-fluorouracil as the nucleobase; used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract. Floxuridine: An antineoplastic antimetabolite that is metabolized to fluorouracil when administered by rapid injection; when administered by slow, continuous, intra-arterial infusion, it is converted to floxuridine monophosphate. It has been used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract. | nucleoside analogue; organofluorine compound; pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside | antimetabolite; antineoplastic agent; antiviral drug; radiosensitizing agent |
| uridine | uridines | drug metabolite; fundamental metabolite; human metabolite | |
| phlorhizin | aryl beta-D-glucoside; dihydrochalcones; monosaccharide derivative | antioxidant; plant metabolite | |
| resacetophenone | 2',4'-dihydroxyacetophenone : A dihydroxyacetophenone that is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. resacetophenone: structure in first source | dihydroxyacetophenone; resorcinols | plant metabolite |
| adenosine | quinquefolan B: isolated from roots of Panax quinquefolium L.; RN not in Chemline 10/87; RN from Toxlit | adenosines; purines D-ribonucleoside | analgesic; anti-arrhythmia drug; fundamental metabolite; human metabolite; vasodilator agent |
| 4-nitrobenzylthioinosine | 4-nitrobenzylthioinosine: inhibitor of nucleoside transport; acts on ENT1 | purine nucleoside | |
| 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone | 2',4',6'-trihydroxyacetophenone : A benzenetriol that is acetophenone in which the hydrogens at positions 2, 4, and 6 on the phenyl group are replaced by hydroxy groups. It is used as a matrix in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry for the analysis of acidic glycans and glycopeptides. monoacetylphloroglucinol: structure in first source | aromatic ketone; benzenetriol; methyl ketone | MALDI matrix material; plant metabolite |
| 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone | 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone: inhibits aminopyrine-N-demethylase in rat liver microsomal preparations | aromatic ketone | |
| tecadenoson | tecadenoson: an A1 adenosine receptor agonist | ||
| 7,8,3'-trihydroxyflavone | 7,8,3'-trihydroxyflavone: a potent small molecule TrkB receptor agonist that protects spiral ganglion neurons from degeneration both in vitro and in vivo | ||
| trilobatin | trilobatin : An aryl beta-D-glucoside that is phloretin attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 4' via a glycosidic linkage. It is isolated from the leaves of the Chinese sweet tea Lithocarpus polystachyus and exhibits significant anti-hyperglycemic, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. trilobatin: anti-inflammatory from Lithocarpus polystachyus leaves; structure in first source | aryl beta-D-glucoside; dihydrochalcones; monosaccharide derivative | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite; sweetening agent |