A DNA polymerase lambda that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9UGP5]
Pol Lambda;
EC 2.7.7.7;
EC 4.2.99.-;
DNA polymerase beta-2;
Pol beta2;
DNA polymerase kappa
| Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (25.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (75.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ochracin | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 316.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| 2',3'-dideoxythymidine triphosphate | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 28.7000 | 1 | 1 |
| aphidicolin | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 200.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| pecilocin | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 200.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| oblongifolin c | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 5.2000 | 1 | 1 |
| sch 725680 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 200.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| guttiferone k | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 5.4000 | 1 | 1 |
| pinophilin b | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 200.0000 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 5 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| DNA binding | molecular function | Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb, GOC:vw] |
| DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and a 3'hydroxyl group. [EC:2.7.7.7, GOC:vw, ISBN:0198547684] |
| protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
| metal ion binding | molecular function | Binding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai] |
| 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the beta-elimination of the 5' deoxyribose-5-phosphate at an abasic site in DNA where a DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase has already cleaved the C-O-P bond 3' to the apurinic or apyrimidinic site. [PMID:11251121, PMID:16120966] |
This protein is located in 2 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| nucleus | cellular component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
| nucleoplasm | cellular component | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653] |
This protein is active in 2 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| site of double-strand break | cellular component | A region of a chromosome at which a DNA double-strand break has occurred. DNA damage signaling and repair proteins accumulate at the lesion to respond to the damage and repair the DNA to form a continuous DNA helix. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, GOC:vw, PMID:20096808, PMID:21035408] |
| nucleus | cellular component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
This protein is involved in 7 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | biological process | The error-free repair of a double-strand break in DNA in which the broken DNA molecule is repaired using homologous sequences. A strand in the broken DNA searches for a homologous region in an intact chromosome to serve as the template for DNA synthesis. The restoration of two intact DNA molecules results in the exchange, reciprocal or nonreciprocal, of genetic material between the intact DNA molecule and the broken DNA molecule. [GOC:elh, PMID:10357855] |
| DNA replication | biological process | The cellular metabolic process in which a cell duplicates one or more molecules of DNA. DNA replication begins when specific sequences, known as origins of replication, are recognized and bound by the origin recognition complex, and ends when the original DNA molecule has been completely duplicated and the copies topologically separated. The unit of replication usually corresponds to the genome of the cell, an organelle, or a virus. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA. [GOC:mah] |
| base-excision repair, gap-filling | biological process | Repair of the damaged strand by the combined action of an apurinic endouclease that degrades a few bases on the damaged strand and a polymerase that synthesizes a 'patch' in the 5' to 3' direction, using the undamaged strand as a template. [ISBN:1550091131] |
| nucleotide-excision repair | biological process | A DNA repair process in which a small region of the strand surrounding the damage is removed from the DNA helix as an oligonucleotide. The small gap left in the DNA helix is filled in by the sequential action of DNA polymerase and DNA ligase. Nucleotide excision repair recognizes a wide range of substrates, including damage caused by UV irradiation (pyrimidine dimers and 6-4 photoproducts) and chemicals (intrastrand cross-links and bulky adducts). [PMID:10197977] |
| double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining | biological process | The repair of a double-strand break in DNA in which the two broken ends are rejoined with little or no sequence complementarity. Information at the DNA ends may be lost due to the modification of broken DNA ends. This term covers instances of separate pathways, called classical (or canonical) and alternative nonhomologous end joining (C-NHEJ and A-NHEJ). These in turn may further branch into sub-pathways, but evidence is still unclear. [GOC:rph, PMID:10827453, PMID:24837021] |
| somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes | biological process | Mutations occurring somatically that result in amino acid changes in the rearranged V regions of immunoglobulins. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11205330, PMID:11205333, PMID:14975236, PMID:7813007] |
| DNA biosynthetic process | biological process | The biosynthetic process resulting in the formation of DNA. [GOC:mah] |