Page last updated: 2024-08-07 16:51:29

Caspase-6

A caspase-6 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P55212]

Synonyms

CASP-6;
EC 3.4.22.59;
Apoptotic protease Mch-2

Research

Bioassay Publications (6)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (83.33)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (8)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
isoquinoline-1,3,4-trioneHomo sapiens (human)IC500.820526
n-methylisatinHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
acetyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartalHomo sapiens (human)IC500.007735
5-NitroisatinHomo sapiens (human)IC503.000011
n-acetyltyrosyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl aldehydeHomo sapiens (human)IC500.008222
benzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.594010
grassystatin aHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011

Drugs with Other Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
MK-8353Homo sapiens (human)Activity0.185011

Enables

This protein enables 6 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cysteine-type endopeptidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile. [GOC:mah, https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#CATTYPE, https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#ENDOPEPTIDASE]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
cysteine-type peptidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile. [GOC:mah, https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#CATTYPE]
identical protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl]
cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processmolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile, and contributing to the apoptotic process. [GOC:mtg_apoptosis]
cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosismolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile, and contributing to the execution phase of apoptosis. [GOC:mtg_apoptosis, Wikipedia:Caspase]

Located In

This protein is located in 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]
nucleoplasmcellular componentThat part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653]
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 14 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
activation of innate immune responsebiological processAny process that initiates an innate immune response. Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens. Examples of this process include activation of the hypersensitive response of Arabidopsis thaliana and activation of any NOD or TLR signaling pathway in vertebrate species. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add, GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15199967, PMID:16177805]
proteolysisbiological processThe hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah]
apoptotic processbiological processA programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died. [GOC:cjm, GOC:dhl, GOC:ecd, GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:tb, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:18846107, PMID:21494263]
protein autoprocessingbiological processProcessing which a protein carries out itself. This involves actions such as the autolytic removal of residues to generate the mature form of the protein. [GOC:ai, PMID:9335337]
epithelial cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium. [GOC:ecd, PMID:11839751]
positive regulation of apoptotic processbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_apoptosis]
regulation of programmed cell deathbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. [GOC:jl]
positive regulation of necroptotic processbiological processAny process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of a necroptotic process, a necrotic cell death process that results from the activation of endogenous cellular processes, such as signaling involving death domain receptors or Toll-like receptors. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:tb]
pyroptosisbiological processA caspase-1-dependent cell death subroutine that is associated with the generation of pyrogenic mediators such as IL-1beta and IL-18. [GOC:mtg_apoptosis, PMID:18846107, PMID:21760595]
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorbiological processThe series of molecular signals in which an intracellular signal is conveyed to trigger the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway is induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered. [GOC:mah, GOC:mtg_apoptosis]
cellular response to staurosporinebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a staurosporine stimulus. [GOC:mah]
execution phase of apoptosisbiological processA stage of the apoptotic process that starts with the controlled breakdown of the cell through the action of effector caspases or other effector molecules (e.g. cathepsins, calpains etc.). Key steps of the execution phase are rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died. [GOC:mtg_apoptosis, PMID:21760595]
hepatocyte apoptotic processbiological processAny apoptotic process in a hepatocyte, the main structural component of the liver. [CL:0000182, GOC:jc, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, PMID:15856020]
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death of neurons by apoptotic process. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_apoptosis]