Page last updated: 2024-08-07 16:15:10

Chymase

A chymase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P23946]

Synonyms

EC 3.4.21.39;
Alpha-chymase;
Mast cell protease I

Research

Bioassay Publications (8)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's3 (37.50)29.6817
2010's4 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (14)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
bis(5-amidino-2-benzimidazolyl)methaneHomo sapiens (human)Ki238.7599112
6-chloroindoleHomo sapiens (human)IC50340.000011
zpckHomo sapiens (human)IC500.400011
5-chlorooxindoleHomo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011
2-oxindoleHomo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011
bortezomibHomo sapiens (human)IC501.190011
tosylphenylalanyl chloromethyl ketoneHomo sapiens (human)IC503.300011
telaprevirHomo sapiens (human)IC500.026011
n-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.032011
mk-7009Homo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
delanzomibHomo sapiens (human)IC503.530011
6-(3,5-difluoroanilino)-9-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-purinecarbonitrileHomo sapiens (human)IC5089.125111
grassystatin aHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
rpx7009Homo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011

Enables

This protein enables 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
endopeptidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain. [http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/about/glossary.htm#ENDOPEPTIDASE]
serine-type endopeptidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine). [GOC:mah, https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#CATTYPE]
serine-type peptidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine). [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#CATTYPE]
peptide bindingmolecular functionBinding to a peptide, an organic compound comprising two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds. [GOC:jl]

Located In

This protein is located in 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
extracellular regioncellular componentThe space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. [GOC:go_curators]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
secretory granulecellular componentA small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732]
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granulecellular componentA ribonucleoprotein granule located in the cytoplasm. [GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, PMID:15121898]
collagen-containing extracellular matrixcellular componentAn extracellular matrix consisting mainly of proteins (especially collagen) and glycosaminoglycans (mostly as proteoglycans) that provides not only essential physical scaffolding for the cellular constituents but can also initiate crucial biochemical and biomechanical cues required for tissue morphogenesis, differentiation and homeostasis. The components are secreted by cells in the vicinity and form a sheet underlying or overlying cells such as endothelial and epithelial cells. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rph, PMID:21123617]

Active In

This protein is active in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
extracellular spacecellular componentThat part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684]
intracellular membrane-bounded organellecellular componentOrganized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. [GOC:go_curators]
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 10 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
angiotensin maturationbiological processThe process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of angiotensin by conversion of angiotensinogen into mature angiotensin in the blood. [ISBN:0721643949]
peptide metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving peptides, compounds of two or more amino acids where the alpha carboxyl group of one is bound to the alpha amino group of another. [GOC:go_curators]
extracellular matrix disassemblybiological processA process that results in the breakdown of the extracellular matrix. [GOC:jid]
protein catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds. [GOC:mah]
midbrain developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the midbrain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The midbrain is the middle division of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes a ventral part containing the cerebral peduncles and a dorsal tectum containing the corpora quadrigemina and that surrounds the aqueduct of Sylvius connecting the third and fourth ventricles). [http://www2.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/mwmednlm?book=Medical&va=midbrain]
basement membrane disassemblybiological processThe controlled breakdown of the basement membrane in the context of a normal process such as imaginal disc eversion. [GOC:sart, PMID:17301221]
positive regulation of angiogenesisbiological processAny process that activates or increases angiogenesis. [GOC:go_curators]
regulation of inflammatory responsebiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response, the immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. [GOC:ai]
cellular response to glucose stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus. [GOC:mah]
cytokine precursor processingbiological processThe cleavage of a peptide bond in a precursor form of a cytokine, resulting in the mature (active) form of the cytokine. [PMID:29247995]