Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Ethanol Fermentation

Proteins (15)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Glucose-6-phosphate isomeraseGPI; EC 5.3.1.9; Phosphoglucose isomerase; PGI; Phosphohexose isomerase; PHISaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate kinase 1PK 1; EC 2.7.1.40; cell division cycle protein 19Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 1EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 2EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase 7EC 1.1.1.2; NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase VII; ADHVIISaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 3EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase 6EC 1.1.1.2; NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase VI; ScADHVISaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase subunit alphaEC 2.7.1.11; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase; ATP-PFK; Phosphofructokinase 1; PhosphohexokinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Triosephosphate isomeraseTIM; EC 5.3.1.1; Triose-phosphate isomeraseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Putative glucokinase-2EC 2.7.1.2; Early meiotic induction protein 2; Glucose kinase 2; GLK-2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1GAPDH 1; EC 1.2.1.12Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
General alpha-glucoside permeaseMaltose permease MAL11; Maltose transport protein MAL11Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Uncharacterized isomerase YNR071CEC 5.-.-.-Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Phosphoglycerate mutase 2PGAM 2; EC 5.4.2.11; BPG-dependent PGAM 2; MPGM 2; Phosphoglyceromutase 2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Broad-specificity phosphatase YOR283WEC 3.1.3.-Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C

Compounds (25)

CompoundDescription
phosphoric acidconcise etchant is 37% H3PO4
hydronium ion
pyruvic acidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Orthophosphate
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
NADH
GlucoseA primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement.
Adenosine TriphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
glucose, (beta-d)-isomer
EthanolA clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
phosphoenolpyruvateA monocarboxylic acid anion derived from selective deprotonation of the carboxy group of phosphoenolpyruvic acid. It is a metabolic intermediate in GLYCOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS; and other pathways.
acetaldehydeA colorless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of acetic acid, perfumes, and flavors. It is also an intermediate in the metabolism of alcohol. It has a general narcotic action and also causes irritation of mucous membranes. Large doses may cause death from respiratory paralysis.
glucose-1-phosphateRN given refers to (alpha-D-Glc)-isomer
2-phosphoglycerate, (R)-isomer
NADA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
Glucose-6-PhosphateAn ester of glucose with phosphoric acid, made in the course of glucose metabolism by mammalian and other cells. It is a normal constituent of resting muscle and probably is in constant equilibrium with fructose-6-phosphate. (Stedman, 26th ed)
dihydroxyacetone phosphateAn important intermediate in lipid biosynthesis and in glycolysis.
glycerate 1,3-biphosphate
fructose-6-phosphateRN given refers to parent cpd with unspecified isomeric designation
3-phosphoglycerate
Glyceraldehyde 3-PhosphateAn aldotriose which is an important intermediate in glycolysis and in tryptophan biosynthesis.
2,3-Diphosphoglycerate, (D)-Isomer
glucoseA primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement.