Page last updated: 2024-09-05

lutein and beta carotene

lutein has been researched along with beta carotene in 769 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies
(lutein)
Trials
(lutein)
Recent Studies (post-2010)
(lutein)
Studies
(beta carotene)
Trials
(beta carotene)
Recent Studies (post-2010) (beta carotene)
2,7702671,4228,3518832,673

Protein Interaction Comparison

ProteinTaxonomylutein (IC50)beta carotene (IC50)
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)10
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)2.9512
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)0.6166

Research

Studies (769)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (1.56)18.7374
1990's151 (19.64)18.2507
2000's322 (41.87)29.6817
2010's202 (26.27)24.3611
2020's82 (10.66)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Backleh-Sohrt, M; Ekici, P; Leupold, G; Parlar, H1
Miki, W1
Bone, RA; Landrum, JT3
Canfield, LM; Giuliano, AR; Kelly, BE; Neilson, EM1
Kafwembe, EM; Oliver, RW1
Beecher, GR; Daitch, CE; Englert, G; Khachik, F; Lusby, WR; Tonucci, LH1
Ascherio, A; Colditz, GA; Litin, L; Rimm, EB; Stampfer, MJ; Willett, WC1
Kloppstech, K; Ohad, I; Otto, B1
Beecher, GR; Bieri, JG; Brown, ED; Edwards, BK; Khachik, F; Micozzi, MS; Smith, JC; Taylor, PR1
Hamilton, PB; Schaeffer, JL; Tyczkowski, JK1
Gruszecki, WI; Sielewiesiuk, J2
Bertram, JS; Cooney, RV; Zhang, LX1
Adler, AJ; Handelman, GJ; Krinsky, NI; Russett, MD; Snodderly, DM1
Adler, AJ; Handelman, GJ; Snodderly, DM1
DeLoof, MJ; Francom, SF; Gaylor, SK; Hughes, GS; Ringer, TV; Ryan, JA; Sanders, ME; Winterrowd, GE1
Bowen, PE; Davis, FG; VanEenwyk, J1
Bone, RA; Christianson, JS; Landrum, JT; Schilly, D; Stark, WS1
Handelman, GJ; Krinsky, NI; Russett, MD; Snodderly, DM1
Krinsky, NI; Land, RI; Russett, MD; Snodderly, DM1
Canfield, LM; Ferris, AM; Huston, GE; Jensen, RG; Patton, S1
Thurnham, DI1
Heinonen, M; Koivistoinen, P; Linkola, E; Ollilainen, V; Varo, P1
Beecher, G; Bieri, JG; Brown, ED; Craft, NE; Edwards, BK; Micozzi, MS; Rose, A; Smith, JC; Taylor, PR1
Bone, RA; Fernandez, L; Landrum, JT; Tarsis, SL1
Dratz, EA; Handelman, GJ; Reay, CC; van Kuijk, JG1
Goodwin, TW1
Premachandra, BR1
Hamilton, PB; Tyczkowski, JK1
Bone, RA; Landrum, JT; Tarsis, SL1
Bata, M; Jávor, T; Lovász, L; Morón, F; Mózsik, G; Nagy, L; Patty, I; Szabolcs, J; Tárnok, F; Tóth, G1
Chichester, CO; Simpson, KL1
Bowen, P; Brady, WE; Klein, BE; Klein, R; Mares-Perlman, JA; Palta, M; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M1
Russell, RM; Tang, G; Taylor, A; Yeum, KJ1
Borghi, A; Casalgrandi, G; Cassanelli, M; Nardella, N; Rocchi, E; Seium, Y; Stella, AM1
Harrison, EH; Morel, DW; Romanchik, JE1
Kostic, D; Olson, JA; White, WS1
Huner, NP; Ivanov, AG; Krol, M; Maxwell, D1
Bierer, TL; Erdman, JW; Merchen, NR1
Artur, Y; Braesco, V; Grolier, P; Herbeth, B; Lecomte, E; Musse, N; Paille, F; Pirollet, P; Siest, G1
Dmitrovskii, AA1
Bertram, JS; Cooney, RV; Franke, AA; Harwood, PJ; Le Marchand, L; Lumeng, S; Shimamoto, T; Wilkens, LR; Zhang, LX1
Havaux, M; Montillet, JL; Sarry, JE; Sauvaire, Y1
Hsu-Hage, BH; Lambert, JR; MacLennan, R; Macrae, FA; Wahlqvist, ML; Wattanapenpaiboon, N1
Campbell, DR; Grandits, GA; Gross, MD; Martini, MC; Potter, JD; Slavin, JL1
Bui, MH1
Brinton, LA; de Britton, RC; Gaitan, E; Herrero, R; Hoover, RN; Potischman, N; Reeves, WC; Swanson, CA; Tenorio, F1
Gruszecki, WI; Strzałka, K1
Kroon, BM; Matthijs, HC; Schubert, H1
Bowen, PE; Mares-Perlman, JA; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M1
Kormann, AW; Weiser, H1
Caudill, SP; Gunter, EW; Huff, DL; Sowell, AL; Yeager, PR1
Fielden, P; Frost, PG; Zaman, Z1
Ishiguro, Y; Ojima, F; Sakamoto, H; Terao, J1
Bykhovskiĭ, VIa; Dmitrovskiĭ, AA; Ershov, IuV1
Larsen, TW; Tume, RK; Yang, A1
Levy, H; Shaish, A; Tal, T; Zamir, A1
Beecher, GR; Forman, MR; Holden, JM; Lanza, E; Mangels, AR1
Beecher, GR; Chug-Ahuja, JK; Forman, MR; Holden, JM; Lanza, E; Mangels, AR1
Bone, RA; Cains, A; Hime, GW; Landrum, JT; Zamor, J1
Leo, MA; Lieber, CS; Rosman, AS1
Beecher, GR; Khachik, F; Smith, JC1
Bowen, P; Brady, WE; Mares-Perlman, JA; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M1
Matsushima-Nishiwaki, R; Moriwaki, H; Muto, Y; Nishiwaki, S; Shidoji, Y; Yamada, T1
Bramley, PM; Candeias, LP; Miller, NJ; Rice-Evans, CA; Sampson, J1
Higashi-Okai, K; Okai, Y; Otani, S; Yano, Y1
Blanco, I; Granado, F; Olmedilla, B; Rojas-Hidalgo, E1
Billington, D; Bilton, RF; Ford, TC; Graham, JM; Lowe, GM; Young, AJ1
Sander, LC; Sharpless, KE; Thomas, JB; Wise, SA1
Gey, KF; Tsubono, Y; Tsugane, S2
Hurry, VM; Rohozinski, J; Seaton, GG1
Bingham, SA; Day, K; Hart, DJ; Scott, KJ; Thurnham, DI1
Failla, ML; Martin, KR; Smith, JC1
Müller, H1
Engberg, RM; Jakobsen, K; Jensen, SK; Lauridsen, C1
Chen, MJ; Enger, SM; Frankl, HD; Haile, RW; Harper, JM; Lee, ER; Longnecker, MP1
Cambou, JP; Evans, AE; Foote, JW; Howard, AN; Marques-Vidal, P; McCrum, EE; Nigdikar, SV; Palmer, CR; Rajput-Williams, J; Ruidavets, JB; Thurnham, DI; Williams, NR1
Gärtner, C; Sies, H; Stahl, W1
Bailey, CA; Chinnah, A; Haq, AU1
Bailey, CA; Haq, AU1
Driskell, JA; Giraud, DW; Martin, HD; Sun, J1
Apgar, J; Gunter, EW; Hegar, A; Makdani, D; Potts, W; Rao, D; Smith, JC; Sowell, AL; Wilcox, A1
Gross, MD; Jyonouchi, H; Mizokami, M; Sun, S1
Aizawa, R; Fukaura, Y; Hasebe, M; Ito, M; Khachik, F; Murakoshi, M; Narisawa, T; Nishino, H; Uemura, S1
Aickin, M; Alberts, DS; Branch, M; Graver, E; Peng, YM; Ritenbaugh, C1
Frank, HA; Young, AJ1
Bassi, R; Connelly, JP; Croce, R; Holzwarth, AR; Müller, MG1
Balashov, NA; Bernstein, PS; Rando, RR; Tsong, ED1
Disch, A; Lichtenthaler, HK; Rohmer, M; Schwender, J1
Krinsky, NI; Land, RI; Shen, B; Snodderly, DM1
Adler, AJ; Crabtree, DV1
Porrini, M; Riso, P1
Belcher, JD; Bishop, TD; Gross, MD; Jacobs, DR1
Bone, RA; Friedes, LM; Gomez, CM; Kilburn, MD; Landrum, JT; Menendez, E; Vidal, I; Wang, W1
Blanco, I; Gil-Martinez, E; Granado, F; Olmedilla, B; Rojas-Hidalgo, E1
Correa, P; De Stefani, E; Deneo-Pellegrini, H; Guidobono, M; Mendilaharsu, M; Ronco, A1
Hall, DO; Sharma, PK1
Berry, DA; Cooper, DA; Jackson, JE; Jones, DY; Jones, MB; Koonsvitsky, BP; Lin, PY1
Forman, MR; Graubard, BI; Nebeling, LC; Snyder, RA1
Edwards, RB; Hammond, BR; Johnson, EJ; Krinsky, NI; Russell, RM; Snodderly, DM; Yeum, KJ1
Bernstein, PS; Garland, DL; Khachik, F1
Hammond, BR; Snodderly, DM; Wooten, BR1
Chopra, M; Favier, A; Hininger, I; Laporte, F; Richard, MJ; Roussel, AM; Thurnham, DI1
Contois, JH; Lammi-Keefe, CJ; Schaefer, EJ; Tucker, KL; Vogel, S; Wilson, PW1
Armstrong, GA1
Sommerburg, O; van Kuijk, FJ; Zang, LY1
McLoone, UJ; Northrop-Clewes, CA; Paracha, PI; Thurnham, DI1
Everett, SA; Mortensen, A; Rice-Evans, C; Sampson, J; Skibsted, LH1
Beecher, GR; Forman, MR; Graubard, BI; Johnson, EJ; Lanza, E; Muesing, R1
O'Neill, ME; Thurnham, DI1
Brownlee, C; Cooney, J; Ha, TK; O'Reilly, DS; Talwar, D1
Ascherio, A; Forman, MR; Giovannucci, EL; Michaud, DS; Rimm, EB; Sampson, L; Willett, WC1
Dugas, TR; Harrison, EH; Morel, DW1
O'Brien, N; O'Connor, I1
Bergamini, S; Canfield, LM; Iannone, A; Rota, C; Tomasi, A1
van den Berg, H; van Vliet, T1
Björkman, O; Grossman, AR; Niyogi, KK1
Chan, C; Lam, KW; Leung, I; Tso, MO1
Gilmore, AM; Govindjee, G; Hazlett, TL; Shinkarev, VP1
Bernstein, PS; Gellermann, W; Katz, NB; McClane, RW; Yoshida, MD1
Chew, BP; Park, JS; Wong, TS1
Ito, Y; Kabuto, M; Kawakami, N; Shimizu, H; Takatsuka, N1
Ferland, G; Patry, J; Russell, RM; Yeum, KJ1
Bird, AC; Keunen, JE; Sommerburg, O; van Kuijk, FJ1
Faulks, RM; Hart, DJ; Scott, KJ; Southon, S1
van den Berg, H1
Brants, HA; Goldbohm, RA; Hulshof, KF; van den Brandt, PA1
Collins, AR; Duthie, SJ; Granado, F; Olmedilla, B; Southon, S1
Albert, K; Dachtler, M; Kohler, K1
Bone, RA; Gomez, CM; Landrum, JT; Moore, LL1
Bowman, BA; Ford, ES; Narayan, KM; Will, JC1
Blanco, I; Gil-Martínez, E; Granado, F; Olmedilla, B1
Bowen, PE; Greger, JL; Klein, BE; Klein, R; Lyle, BJ; Mares-Perlman, JA; Palta, M1
Castenmiller, JJ; Linssen, JP; van het Hof, KH; Voragen, AG; West, CE1
Bowen, PE; Crissey, SD; Slifka, KA; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M1
Chen, H; Lammi-Keefe, CJ; Schaefer, EJ; Tucker, KL; Vogel, S; Wilson, PW1
Faerber, S; Flatt, SW; McEligot, AJ; Newman, V; Pierce, JP; Rock, CL; Shanks, TG1
Horton, P; Lee, PJ; Ruban, AV; Wentworth, M; Young, AJ1
Matus, Z; Mózsik, G; Rumi, G; Szabó, I; Tóth, G; Vincze, A1
Chew, BP; Magnuson, NS; Park, JS; Wong, TS; Zhang, JX1
Bonet, ML; Oliver, J; Palou, A; Puigserver, P; Serra, F1
Lohr, M; Wilhelm, C2
Blumberg, JB; Handelman, GJ; Lichtenstein, AH; Nightingale, ZD; Schaefer, EJ1
Brouwer, IA; Eskes, TK; Haddeman, E; Hautvast, JG; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; van Dusseldorp, M; van het Hof, KH; West, CE; Weststrate, JA1
Jewell, C; O'Brien, NM1
Careri, M; Elviri, L; Mangia, A1
Chasan-Taber, L; Colditz, GA; Hankinson, SE; Rosner, B; Seddon, JM; Speizer, FE; Stampfer, MJ; Willett, WC1
Brown, L; Chasan-Taber, L; Giovannucci, EL; Hankinson, SE; Rimm, EB; Seddon, JM; Spiegelman, D; Willett, WC1
Borc, R; Gabrielska, J; Grudziński, W; Gruszecki, WI; Mazurek, P; Sujak, A1
Hurst, JS; Kliger, DS; Lewis, JW; Siems, WG; Sommerburg, OG; van Kuijk, FJ1
Russell, RM; Schalch, WM; Shang, FM; Taylor, A; Yeum, KJ1
Hoffmann, J; Linseisen, J; Riedl, J; Wolfram, G2
Bailey, AL; Hughes, DA; Southon, S; Wright, AJ1
Hofley, PM; Kawchak, DA; Scanlin, TF; Sowell, AL; Stallings, VA; Zemel, BS1
Siems, WG; Sommerburg, O; van Kuijk, FJ2
Gajalakshmi, KC; Ito, Y; Sasaki, R; Shanta, V; Suzuki, K1
Briviba, K; Panasenko, OM; Sharov, VS; Sies, H1
Bender, A; Hobe, S; Niemeier, H; Paulsen, H1
Benson, J; Curtin, K; Ma, KN; Potter, JD; Schaeffer, D; Slattery, ML1
Pietrzik, K; Tijburg, LB; van het Hof, KH; Weststrate, JA1
Crissey, SD; Wells, R1
Antonielli, M; Batini, P; Ederli, L; Pasqualini, S1
Bonham, MP; Mazur, A; O'connor, JM; Rayssiguier, Y; Rock, E; Strain, JJ1
Ciulla, TA; Cooper, DA; Curran-Celentano, J; Danis, RB; Filloon, TG; Hammond, BR; Pratt, LM; Riccardi, KA1
Bautista, JA; Frank, HA; Josue, JS; Young, AJ1
Deyhim, M; Douglas, LW; Gossage, C; Kramer, TR; Moser-Veillon, PB1
Choi, JH; Maple, SS; Rapp, LM1
Kozuki, Y; Miura, Y; Yagasaki, K1
Leenen, R; Roodenburg, AJ; Tijburg, LB; van het Hof, KH; Weststrate, JA1
Dark, E; Lemoine, Y; Schoefs, B1
Castaneda, C; Hammond, BR; Johnson, EJ; Qin, J; Russell, RM; Snodderly, DM; Wang, XD; Yeum, KJ1
Martin, KR; Meydani, M; Wu, D1
Fried, B; Marsit, CJ; Sherma, J1
Banet, G; Pick, U; Zamir, A1
Suter, PM1
Abushita, AA; Biacs, PA; Daood, HG1
Darkó, E; Lehoczki, E; Váradi, G1
Astley, SB; Bailey, AL; Finglas, PM; Hughes, DA; Polley, AC; Southon, S; Wright, AJ1
Baskin, CR; Burr, JR; Chew, BP; DiSilvestro, RA; Hayek, MG; Hinchcliff, KW; Reinhart, GA; Swenson, RA1
Bone, RA; Chen, Y; Dixon, Z; Landrum, JT; Llerena, CM1
Colditz, GA; Feskanich, D; Giovannucci, E; Michaud, DS; Rimm, EB; Speizer, FE; Willett, WC1
Burda, K; Latowski, D; Strzałka, K1
Blumberg, JB; Jacques, PF; Moeller, SM1
Fleischmann, P; Heller, KG; Lutz-Röder, A1
Chopra, M; Keogh, N; O'Neill, ME; Southon, S; Thurnham, DI; Wortley, G1
Gruszecki, WI; Okulski, W; Sujak, A1
Berticat, O; Castillo, R; Nègre-Sadargues, G1
Baroli, I; Niyogi, KK1
Pogson, BJ; Rissler, HM1
Bone, RA; Gomez, CM; Landrum, JT; Mayne, ST; Tibor, SE; Twaroska, EE1
Beatty, S; Boulton, ME; Carden, D; Henson, DB; Koh, H; Murray, IJ1
Lam, T; Leung, I; Li, W; Tso, M1
Bassi, R; Bösinger, CS; Crimi, M; Dorra, D; Giuffra, E; Holzwarth, AR1
Bassi, R; Bautista, JA; Bruce, D; Crimi, M; Croce, R; Das, SK; Frank, HA; Vasil'ev, S1
Kostecka, A; Latowski, D; Strzałka, K1
Boudreau, N; Kim, Y; Wei, W1
Albert, K; Dachtler, M; Glaser, T; Kohler, K1
Block, G; Fisher, AI; Klein, R; Mares-Perlman, JA; Millen, AE; Palta, M; Wright, JD1
Bertone, ER; Egan, KM; Hankinson, SE; Newcomb, PA; Rosner, B; Stampfer, MJ; Willet, WC1
Junghans, A; Sies, H; Stahl, W2
Khachik, F; Masuda, M; Murakoshi, M; Narisawa, T; Nishino, H; Okuda, M; Onozuka, M; Satomi, Y; Takasuka, N; Takayasu, J; Tokuda, H; Tsuruta, J; Yamaguchi, S; Yano, M1
Brufau, J; Hernández, JM; Llauradó, L; Pérez-Vendrell, AM; Schierle, J1
Ciulla, TA; Cooper, DA; Curran-Celantano, J; Danis, RP; Filloon, TG; Hammond, BR; Pratt, LM; Riccardi, KA1
Canfield, LM; Kaminsky, RG; Sander, JK; Shaw, E; Taren, DL1
Horton, P; Pascal, AA; Robert, B; Ruban, AV1
Gruszecki, WI; Sujak, A1
Blanco, I; Carroll, Y; Chopra, M; Corridan, B; Granado, F; Hininger, I; O'Neill, ME; Olmedilla, B; Rousell, AM; Southon, S; Thurnham, DI; Van den Berg, H1
Melis, A; Niyogi, KK; Polle, JE1
Burke, M; Edge, R; Land, EJ; Truscott, TG1
Garwin, GG; Hurst, JS; Saari, JC; Sires, BS; van Kuijk, FJ1
Drake, T; Dwyer, JH; Dwyer, KM; Fogelman, AM; Hama-Levy, S; Hassan, K; Hough, G; Merz, CN; Navab, M; Shircore, A; Sun, P; Wang, X1
Nilsson, SE; Sundelin, SP1
Cordon-Cardo, C; Go, VL; Heber, D; Hung, JC; Lu, QY; Marshall, JR; Reuter, VE; Scher, HI; Zhang, ZF1
Chopra, M; Favier, AE; Hininger, IA; Meyer-Wenger, A; Moser, U; Olmedilla, B; Roussel, AM; Southon, S; Thurnham, D; Van Den Berg, H; Wright, A1
Chylack, LT; Friend, J; Hankinson, SE; Jacques, PF; Khu, PM; Padhye, N; Rogers, G; Taylor, A; Tung, W; Willett, WC; Wolfe, JK1
Bird, AC; Pauleikhoff, D; van Kuijk, FJ1
Burri, BJ; Clifford, AJ; Neidlinger, TR1
Melikian, G; Metzger, A; Mukasa, G; Ndeezi, G; Semba, RD; Shankar, AH1
Diehl, HA; Engelke, M; Lancrajan, I; Socaciu, C; Zorn-Kruppa, M1
Blanch, HW; Gentile, MP1
Chen, G; Djuric, Z1
Jewell, VC; Northrop-Clewes, CA; Thurnham, DI; Tubman, R1
Amar, O; Gepstein, S; Hiatt, W; Larkov, O; Lastochkin, E; Lewinsohn, E; Matsui, K; Nam, KH; Pichersky, E; Ravid, U; Schalechet, F; Tadmor, Y; Wilkinson, J1
Ciulla, TA; Cooper, DA; Curran-Celentano, J; Danis, RB; Hammond, BR; Pratt, LM1
Barua, AB; Olson, JA1
Ciulla, TA; Hammond, BR; Snodderly, DM1
Bassi, R; Cinque, G; Formaggio, E; Polívka, T; Sundström, V; Zigmantas, D1
Higashi-Okai, K; Nagamori, H; Okai, Y; Yamazaki, M1
Britz, SJ; Clevidence, BA; Flanagan, VP; Kelm, MA; Novotny, JA; Pawlosky, RJ1
Alunni, G; Freddio, M; Mecocci, P; Polidori, MC; Savino, K; Senin, U; Sies, H; Stahl, W1
Dvorska, JE; Sparks, NH; Speake, BK; Surai, PF1
Bidoli, E; Carbone, MA; Conti, E; Franceschi, S; La Vecchia, C; Montella, M; Negri, E; Parpinel, M; Talamini, R1
Amiot, MJ; Azais-Braesco, V; Borel, P; Bouteloup, C; Cardinault, N; Caris-Veyrat, C; Grolier, P; Tyssandier, V1
Ficek, TL; Hankinson, SE; Mares-Perlman, JA; Millen, AE1
Cheskin, LJ; Cooper, DA; Kristal, AR; Neuhouser, ML; Neumark-Sztainer, D; Patterson, RE; Rock, CL; Thornquist, MD1
Burke, JD; Curran Celentano, J; Hammond, BR1
Krinsky, NI1
Blanco, I; Chopra, M; Corridan, B; Gil-Martinez, E; Granado, F; Hininger, I; Olmedilla, B; Southon, S; Thurnham, D; van den Berg, H; Wright, AJ1
Cheng, KM; Craft, NE; Dorey, CK; Garnett, KM; Langner, A; Nichols, CR; Thomson, LR; Toyoda, Y1
Deli, J; Kukui, C; Tóth, G1
Jones, PJ; Ntanios, FY; Raeini-Sarjaz, M; Vanstone, CA1
Eichler, O; Sies, H; Stahl, W1
Jahns, P; Leister, D; Lessnick, A; Pesaresi, P; Salamini, F; Schiavon, F; Tizzano, M; Varotto, C1
Cherubini, A; Mecocci, P; Polidori, MC; Senin, U; Sies, H; Stahl, W1
Ascherio, A; Baylin, A; Campos, H; El-Sohemy, A; Kabagambe, E; Spiegelman, D1
Deyhim, M; Douglass, LW; Gossage, CP; Moser-Veillon, PB; Yamini, S1
Han, SW; Talbott, LD; Zeiger, E; Zhu, J1
Bernstein, PS; Gellermann, W1
DeFreitas, Z; Heimbach, J; Kruger, CL; Murphy, M; Pfannkuch, F1
Arends, MJ; Carpenter, KL; Challis, IR; Müller, K; Skepper, JN1
Cruysberg, JR; Hoyng, CB; Snellen, EL; Van Den Hoogen, GW; Verbeek, AL1
Berendschot, TT; Broekmans, WM; de Vries, AJ; Goldbohm, RA; Kardinaal, AF; Klöpping-Ketelaars, IA; Tijburg, LB; van Poppel, G1
Alves-Rodrigues, A; Thomas, B1
Horton, P; Lee, PJ; Pascal, A; Robert, B; Ruban, AV1
Gruszecki, WI; Mazurek, P; Sujak, A1
Aberle, L; Bojarski, P; Diehl, H; Socaciu, C1
Ballew, C; Ford, ES; Gillespie, C; Mannino, DM; Sowell, A1
Howe, GR; Jain, M; Miller, AB; Rohan, TE; Terry, P1
Bramley, PM1
Cheryan, M; Darnoko, D; Jerrell, J; Moros, EE; Perkins, EG1
Bernstein, PS; Ermakov, IV; Gellermann, W; McClane, RW; Wintch, SW; Zhao, DY1
Baylin, A; Campos, H; El-Sohemy, A; Irwig, MS; Rifai, N1
Hertan, HI; Norkus, EP; Pitchumoni, CS; Schweitzer, P; Yadav, D1
Bitsch, R; Böhm, V; Hentschel, V; Hollmann, J; Kranl, K; Lindhauer, MG1
Aebischer, CP; Bernstein, PS; de Moura, FF; Khachik, F; Zhao, DY1
Cheng, KM; Craft, N; Delori, FC; Dorey, CK; Garnett, KM; Langner, A; Nichols, CR; Thomson, LR; Toyoda, Y1
Bamedi, A; Breithaupt, DE1
Cheng, KM; Craft, NE; Delori, FC; Dorey, CK; Garnett, KM; Nichols, CR; Thomson, LR; Toyoda, Y; Wong, ZY1
Berendschot, TT; Broekmans, WM; Kardinaal, AF; Klöpping-Ketelaars, IA; Van Norren, D; Van Poppel, G1
Fuld, K; Stringham, JM; Wenzel, AJ1
Khachik, F1
Kostecka-Gugała, A; Latowski, D; Strzałka, K1
Humphries, JM; Khachik, F1
Clinton, SK; Hadley, CW; Schwartz, SJ1
Bone, RA; Krinsky, NI; Landrum, JT1
Böhm, F; Cantrell, A; McGarvey, DJ; Rancan, F; Truscott, TG1
Hikosaka, K; Hirose, T; Hirotsu, N; Kato, MC; Makino, A1
Bone, RA; Guerra, LH; Landrum, JT; Ruiz, CA1
Brunk, UT; Nilsson, SE; Sundelin, SP; Wihlmark, U1
Cézilly, F; Faivre, B; Grégoire, A; Préault, M; Sorci, G1
Breithaupt, DE; Grashorn, MA; Weller, P1
Ando, M; Ito, Y; Kondo, T; Nishino, Y; Ohno, Y; Ozasa, K; Seki, N; Suzuki, K; Tamakoshi, A; Wakai, K; Watanabe, Y1
Ferreira, AL; Gao, X; Gu, X; Yin, S1
Sies, H; Stahl, W3
Gale, CR; Hall, NF; Martyn, CN; Phillips, DI1
Czeczuga, B; Munuswamy, N; Velu, CS1
Barron, JL; Carr, E; Chaparro, RS1
Bo, X; Canfield, LM; Clandinin, MT; Davies, DP; Fernandez, MC; Goldman, WJ; Hawkes, J; Jackson, J; Pramuk, K; Reyes, H; Sablan, B; Sonobe, T1
Benetou, V; Gnardellis, Ch; Lagiou, P; Papas, A; Stacewicz-Sapunzakis, M; Trichopoulou, A1
Benetou, V; Lagiou, P; Naska, A; Papas, A; Tebelis, N; Trichopoulou, A1
Bernstein, PS; Ermakov, IV; Gellermann, W; Wintch, SW; Zhao, DY1
An, W; Astner, S; González, S; Goukassian, D; Pathak, MA1
Calvert, CC; Klasing, KC; Koutsos, EA1
Campos, H; Gaziano, JM; Hak, AE; Ma, J; Sesso, HD; Stampfer, MJ; Willett, W1
Han, Y; Zhao, W1
Britz, SJ; Clevidence, BA; Kurilich, AC; Novotny, JA2
Egan, KM; Faberowski, N; Hankinson, SE; Kang, JH; Pasquale, LR; Rosner, B; Willett, W1
Coolong, TW; Curran-Celentano, J; Kopsell, DA; Kopsell, DE; Randle, WM; Sams, CE1
Su, J; Wu, RH1
Henckel, P; Jensen, SK; Karlsson, AH; Stagsted, J; Young, JF1
Bartlett, H; Eperjesi, F2
Alexander, G; Blomhoff, R; Gundersen, TE; Karlsen, A1
Dagnelie, G; Semba, RD1
CORNWELL, DG; WOLFE, DG1
Baskaran, V; Nagao, A; Sugawara, T1
Blanco, I; Granado, F; Olmedilla, B1
Schwartz, SJ; Updike, AA1
Cadenas, E; Packer, L; Sevanian, A; Shahrzad, S1
Hoppe, PP; Krämer, K; Steenge, G; van den Berg, H; van Vliet, T1
Abnet, CC; Blot, WJ; Buckman, DW; Dawsey, SM; Dong, ZW; Mark, SD; Qiao, YL; Taylor, PR; Yang, CS1
Feskanich, D; Hu, FB; Newby, PK; Rimm, EB; Sampson, L; Smith-Warner, SA; Willett, WC1
Bird, AC; Fitzke, F; Lommatzsch, A; Pauleikhoff, D; Spital, G; Trieschmann, M; van Kuijk, E1
Baggio, ML; Duarte-Franco, E; Ferreira, S; Franco, EL; Galan, L; Giuliano, AR; Marshall, JR; Roe, DJ; Rohan, TE; Siegel, EM; Villa, LL1
Lukito, W; Strauss, BJ; Wahlqvist, ML; Wattanapenpaiboon, N1
Borel, P; Bouteloup-Demange, C; Cardinault, N; Grolier, P; Ribalta, J; Rock, E; Tyssandier, V; Winklhofer-Roob, BM1
Jewell, VC; Mayes, CB; Northrop-Clewes, CA; Thurnham, DI; Tubman, TR1
Del Campo, JA; Guerrero, MG; Moreno, J; Rivas, J; Rodríguez, H; Vargas, MA1
Ardia, DR; McGraw, KJ1
Astley, SB; Elliott, RM; Hughes, DA; Southon, S; Wright, AJ1
Cohn, W; Hartmann, D; Manner, B; Schalch, W; Spitzer, V; Thürmann, PA1
Evans, RT; Fried, B; Sherma, J1
Brett, GM; Dainty, JR; Faulks, RM; Hart, DJ; Southon, S1
Fogelman, AM; Navab, M; Reddy, ST; Van Lenten, BJ1
Amiot-Carlin, MJ; Boirie, Y; Borel, P; Bouteloup-Demange, C; Bureau, S; Caris-Veyrat, C; Coudray, C; Feillet-Coudray, C; Guilland, JC; Reich, M; Tyssandier, V1
Boshuizen, HC; Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB; Jansen, MC; Ocké, MC; Riboli, E; Van 't Veer, P; Van Kappel, AL1
Andersen, LF; Blomhoff, R; Brevik, A; Drevon, CA; Karlsen, A; Trygg, KU1
Ghadirian, P; Nkondjock, A1
Contreras, JE; Hurst, JS; Siems, WG; Van Kuijk, FJ1
Bocskai, E; Cser, MA; Elmadfa, I; Kovács, I; Majchrzak, D; Rust, P; Sziklai-László, I1
Cross, CE; Gerth, C; Morrissey, BM; Olano-Martin, E; Schupp, C; Werner, JS1
Agudo, A; Amiano, P; Ardanaz, E; Arnaud, R; Barricarte, A; Berenguer, A; Dolores Chirlaque, M; Dorronsoro, M; García-Closas, R; González, CA; José Sánchez, M; José Tormo, M; Martinez, C; Navarro, C; Quirós, JR1
Lu, C; Lu, Q1
Glahn, RP; Liu, CS; Liu, RH1
Li, J; Molldrem, KL; Simon, PW; Tanumihardjo, SA1
Kok, FJ; Schouten, EG; van der Horst-Graat, JM1
Beatty, S; Kavanagh, H; Nolan, J; O'Donovan, O1
Johnson, EJ; Neuringer, M; Sandstrom, MM; Snodderly, DM1
Leung, IY; Neuringer, M; Sandstrom, MM; Snodderly, DM; Zucker, CL1
Gireesh, T; Nair, PP; Sudhakaran, PR1
Chappell, R; Gruber, M; Iannaccone, A; Kritchevsky, SB; LaRowe, T; Mares, J; Millen, A; Moeller, SM1
Giovannucci, E; Platz, EA; Rohrmann, S; Smit, E1
Bernstein, PS; Bhosale, P; Frederick, JM; Larson, AJ; Southwick, K; Thulin, CD1
Aman, R; Bayha, S; Carle, R; Schieber, A1
Ciulla, TA; Hammond, BR1
Cooma, I; Patlolla, JM; Pittman, B; Raju, J; Rao, CV; Reddy, BS; Steele, VE; Swamy, MV1
Beatty, S; Harrison, M; Kavanagh, H; Mellerio, J; Muldoon, A; Nolan, J; O'Donovan, O; Stack, J1
Caston, L; Leeson, S1
Davies, HV; Ducreux, LJ; Hedley, PE; Millam, S; Morris, WL; Shepherd, T; Taylor, MA1
Briand, K; Dancheck, B; Gamble, MV; Palafox, NA; Ricks, MO; Semba, RD1
Gouras, P; Seth, R1
Desmettre, T; Lecerf, JM; Souied, EH1
Stahl, W1
Florencio, FJ; García-González, M; Guerrero, MG; Manzano, JC; Moreno, J1
Blumberg, JB; Ribaya-Mercado, JD1
Harrison, EH; McDevitt, TM; Morel, DW; Tchao, R1
Johnson, EJ; Neuringer, M; Russell, RM; Schalch, W; Snodderly, DM1
Albert, K; Dolnikowski, GG; Grusak, MA; Krucker, M; Putzbach, K; Tang, G1
Benzie, IF; Cheng, CY; Chung, WY; Szeto, YT1
Dekker, JP; Ganeteg, U; Ihalainen, JA; Jansson, S; Jensen, PE; Klimmek, F; Scheller, HV; van Roon, H1
Au Eong, KG; Beatty, S; Neelam, K; Nolan, J; O'Donovan, O; O'Gorman, N; Wong, HB1
Bohn, T; Clinton, SK; Schwartz, SJ; Unlu, NZ1
Hammond, BR; Stringham, JM1
Cohen, MM1
Acquistucci, R; Fratianni, A; Irano, M; Panfili, G1
Goñi, I; Saura-Calixto, F; Serrano, J2
Hammond, BR; Wooten, BR1
Hammond, BR; Smollon, B; Wooten, BR1
Behrens, T; Dasch, B; Fobker, M; Fuhs, A; Hense, HW; Meister, A; Pauleikhoff, D; Schmidt, J; Wellmann, J1
Cheng, KM; Craft, NE; Dorey, CK; Granata, L; Nichols, CR1
Leung, IY; Max Snodderly, D; Neuringer, M; Sandstrom, MM; Zucker, CL1
Colepicolo, P; Guaratini, T; Lopes, NP; Pinto, E; Vessecchi, R1
Aman, R; Beifuss, U; Carle, R; Conrad, J; Schieber, A1
De Keyser, E; De Riek, J; Dendauw, J; Van Bockstaele, E1
Abalain, JH; Cardinault, N; Carré, JL; Coudray, C; Grolier, P; Mazur, A; Rambeau, M; Rock, E; Sairafi, B1
Bernstein, PS; Bhosale, P1
Aberle, L; Diehl, HA; Momeu, C; Pintea, A; Socaciu, C1
Aebischer, JC; Cohn, W; Schalch, W; Tenter, U; Thürmann, PA1
Chen, BH; Pu, YS; Rajendran, V1
Britton, G; Heredia, FJ; Meléndez-Martínez, AJ; Vicario, IM1
Fukuda, T; Nishiyama, I; Oota, T1
Baade, PD; Coyne, T; Dobson, A; Dunn, S; Ibiebele, TI; Leonard, D; McClintock, C; Shaw, J1
Al-Delaimy, WK; Alsaker, EH; Barricarte, A; Bingham, S; Boeing, H; Boutron-Ruault, MC; Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB; Chirlaque, M; Clavel-Chapelon, F; Dorronsoro, M; Ferrari, P; Galasso, R; Johansson, I; Kesse, E; Key, TJ; Linseisen, J; Lund, E; Mattisson, I; Nagel, G; Naska, A; Nilsson, S; Ocké, MC; Olsen, A; Overvad, K; Pala, V; Palli, D; Peeters, PH; Pera, G; Quirós, JR; Riboli, E; Sanchez-Perez, MJ; Slimani, N; Spencer, E; Steghens, JP; Tjønneland, A; Trichopoulou, A; Tumino, R; van Gils, CH; van Kappel, AL; Vineis, P; Welch, AA; Wirfalt, E1
Aisa, MC; Barabani, M; Cecchetti, R; Cherubini, A; Maggio, D; Polidori, MC; Ruggiero, C; Stahl, W; Tufi, A1
Kopczynski, M; Lenzer, T; Oum, K; Seehusen, J; Seidel, MT; Ushakov, VG1
Goswami, UC; Sharma, N1
Aman, R; Carle, R; Schieber, A1
Beatty, S; Fitzke, F; Gilbert, CE; Hammond, CJ; Liew, SH; Marshall, J; Mellerio, J; Spector, TD; van Kuijk, FJ1
Johnson, EJ; Krinsky, NI1
Hargitai, R; Hegyi, G; Matus, Z; Michl, G; Török, J; Tóth, G1
Fried, B; Jarusiewicz, JA; Sherma, J1
Iannone, A; Manfredini, S; Palozza, P; Rota, C; Tomasi, A1
Berendschot, TT; van Norren, D1
Clark, RM; Fernandez, ML; Herron, KL; Waters, D1
Hodge, A; McCarty, CA; Robman, L; Taylor, HR; Vu, HT1
Beatty, S; Godhinio, M; Mellerio, J; Neelam, K; Nolan, JM; O'Donovan, O; Stack, J1
Amos, CI; Babaian, RJ; Chang, S; Clinton, SK; Contois, JH; Duphorne, CM; Erdman, JW; Gu, X; Hursting, SD; Scardino, PT; Spitz, MR; Strom, SS; Vadiveloo, M; Yamamura, Y1
Gao, YT; Ong, CN; Ross, RK; Yu, MC; Yuan, JM1
Barberger-Gateau, P; Carrière, I; Delage, M; Delcourt, C; Schalch, W1
Beyer, P; Diretto, G; Giuliano, G; Mourgues, F; Papacchioli, V; Pizzichini, D; Tavazza, R; Welsch, R1
Buring, JE; Gaziano, JM; Liu, S; Manson, JE; Pradhan, AD; Sesso, HD; Wang, L1
Guo, Q; Huang, X; Li, Y; Liu, G; Wang, F; Wei, F1
Subczynski, WK; Widomska, J; Wisniewska, A1
Biesalski, HK; Chichili, GR; Enfissi, EM; Flaccus, A; Frank, J; Fraser, PD; Nohr, D1
Autret, BC; Devaraj, S; Jialal, I1
Betancourt-Domínguez, MA; Cruz-Hernández, A; García-Saucedo, P; Hernández-Pérez, T; Paredes-López, O1
Blanco, AM; Del Campo, JA; Guerrero, MG; Moreno, J; Rivas, J1
Neuhouser, ML1
Al-Delaimy, W; Caan, BJ; Flatt, SW; Gold, EB; Kealey, S; Natarajan, L; Newman, VA; Pierce, JP; Ritenbaugh, C; Rock, CL; Sun, S; Thomson, CA1
Aguzzi, A; D'Evoli, L; Lanzi, S; Lombardi-Boccia, G; Lucarini, M1
Byun, J; Jacob, RF; Lockwood, SF; Mason, RP; McNulty, HP1
Ernerudh, J; Jonasson, L; Leanderson, P; Lidebjer, C1
Escaron, AL; Tanumihardjo, SA1
Del Campo, JA; García-González, M; Guerrero, MG1
Aleman, TS; Chico, JD; Cideciyan, AV; Duncan, KG; Emmons, JM; Gardner, LM; Jacobson, SG; Pantelyat, AY; Schwartz, SB; Steinberg, JD; Stone, EM; Sumaroka, A; Swider, M; Windsor, EA1
Binns, CW; Holman, CD; Zhang, M1
Amarie, S; Barros, T; Dreuw, A; Kühlbrandt, W; Standfuss, J; Wachtveitl, J1
Akbaraly, NT; Berr, C; Faure, H; Favier, A; Gourlet, V1
Calderón, F; Chauveau-Duriot, B; Doreau, M; Graulet, B; Martin, B; Nozière, P1
O'Brien, N; O'Sullivan, L; Ryan, L1
Bindon, KA; Dry, PR; Loveys, BR1
Coscas, G; Haddad, WM; Soubrane, G; Souied, E1
Cohen, SY1
Guggenbühl, N1
Diehl, HA; Shafaa, MW; Socaciu, C1
Stimpson, JP; Urrutia-Rojas, X1
Failla, ML; Pullakhandam, R1
Mellitzer, K; Pail, E; Sundl, I; Toplak, H; Winklhofer-Roob, BM1
Lackan, NA; Stimpson, JP1
Caris-Veyrat, C; Kelly, MS; Symonds, RC; Young, AJ1
Hannoufa, A; Lydiate, DJ; Schäfer, UA; Young, LW; Yu, B1
Dhakal, I; Greene, G; Kadlubar, FF; Lang, NP; Ning, B; Stone, A; Zhang, J1
Eschbach, K; Ju, H; Nash, AC; Stimpson, JP1
Barone, E; Mancuso, C; Palozza, P; Picci, N1
Cheng, HH; Chien, YW; Lin, YJ; Yang, SH1
Bogle, ML; Carithers, TC; Johnson, EJ; Talegawkar, SA; Taylor, HA; Tucker, KL1
Bartsch, H; Celebi, O; Chang-Claude, J; Debus, J; Lilla, C; Linseisen, J; Mayer, C; Popanda, O; Schmezer, P; Woelfelschneider, A1
Farwell, WR; Michael Gaziano, J; Norkus, EP; Sesso, HD1
Connor, WE; Quinn, JF; Shinto, L; Wang, W1
Blanco-Navarro, I; Granado-Lorencio, F; Herrero-Barbudo, C; Olmedilla-Alonso, B; Pérez-Sacristán, B1
Howard, AN; Thurnham, DI; Trémel, A1
Albert, PS; Borkowf, CB; Cantwell, MM; Forman, MR; Lanza, E; Schatzkin, A; Steck, S1
Doraiswamy, S; During, A; Harrison, EH1
Horton, P; Pérez-Bueno, ML1
Jacob, RF; Mason, RP; McNulty, H1
Brazionis, L; Itsiopoulos, C; O'Dea, K; Rowley, K1
Böhm, BO; Fuchs, D; Mangge, H; Maritschnegg, M; März, W; Murr, C; Schroecksnadel, K; Winkelmann, BR; Winklhofer-Roob, BM1
Djuric, Z; Duffy, SA; Fowler, KE; Ren, J; Ronis, DL1
Grewe, C; Griehl, C1
Burrows, TL; Collins, CE; Colyvas, K; Garg, ML; Warren, JM1
Pflanz, M; Zude, M1
Czeczuga-Semeniuk, E; Wołczyński, S1
Nagao, A; Yonekura, L1
Dellapenna, D; Kim, J; Smith, JJ; Tian, L1
Carrillo, JC; Polidori, MC; Siegrist, J; Sies, H; Stahl, W; Verde, PE1
Galanko, JA; Littman, A; Satia, JA; Slatore, CG; White, E1
Barua, AB; Bhattacharjee, H; Gogoi, K; Goswami, BC; Sarma, PC1
Beulens, JW; Grobbee, DE; Sluijs, I; van der Schouw, YT1
Bamba, T; Fukusaki, E; Hirata, K; Ishida, H; Matsubara, A1
Allan, AC; Ampomah-Dwamena, C; Hellens, RP; McGhie, T; Montefiori, M; Wibisono, R1
Hamułka, J; Wawrzyniak, A1
Svennevig, K1
Bettler, J; DeRusso, PA; Neuringer, M; Zimmer, JP1
Evans, A; Kee, F; Linden, GJ; McClean, KM; Patterson, CC; Woodside, JV; Young, IS1
Chen, P; Hettiarachchy, NS; Horax, R; Over, KF; Zhang, M1
Bando, N; Imamura, T; Katsuura, S; Yamanishi, R1
Baskaran, V; Marisiddaiah, R1
Huang, YM; Li, Y; Lin, XM; Ma, L; Wang, ZX; Xu, XR; Zou, ZY1
Holzwarth, AR; Kleinschmidt, M; Marian, CM; Müller, MG; Ostroumov, E1
Becatti, E; Calvenzani, V; Castagna, A; Giuntini, D; Mensuali-Sodi, A; Petroni, K; Ranieri, A; Serra, G; Tonelli, C1
Karppi, J; Kurl, S; Nurmi, T; Nyyssönen, K; Rissanen, TH1
Grassmann, J; Hauner, H; Schirrmacher, G; Skurk, T1
Barton Duell, P; Connor, SL; Connor, WE; Roger Illingworth, D; Wang, Y1
Hasegawa, M; Marushima, R; Maruyama, C; Masuda, Y; Takeda, S; Ueji, T; Usuda, M1
Koh, WP; Lee, BL; Lee, YP; Ong, CN; Wang, R; Yu, MC; Yuan, JM1
Blomhoff, R; Bøhn, SK; Karlsen, A; Russnes, KM; Sakhi, AK; Smedshaug, GB; Smeland, S; Svilaas, A; Svilaas, T; Tausjø, J; Thoresen, M1
Hammershøj, M; Kidmose, U; Steenfeldt, S1
Eeva, T; Hakkarainen, H; Helle, S; Salminen, JP1
Aisling, SA; O'Brien, NM; O'Sullivan, L1
Antonacci, D; Baiano, A; Coletta, A; Crupi, P; La Notte, E; Milella, RA; Palmisano, G1
Arscott, SA; Davis, CR; Howe, JA; Tanumihardjo, SA1
Al-Ahmary, KM1
Athukorala, I; Basnayake, BM; Chandrika, UG; Colombagama, PW; Goonetilleke, A1
Burns-Whitmore, BL; Haddad, EH; Jaceldo-Siegl, K; Rajaram, S; Sabaté, J; Tanzman, J1
Horie, S; Hosokawa, M; Kakuda, M; Kuramochi, K; Miyashita, K; Mizushina, Y; Okuda, C; Sugawara, F; Takeuchi, T; Watanabe, K; Yamashita, T; Yoshida, H1
Balakrishna, M; Bélanger, J; Johns, T; Katumalla, S; Latha, P1
Casal, C; Cuaresma, M; Forján, E; Vílchez, C1
Belskii, E; Eeva, T; Järvinen, A; Kerimov, A; Korpimäki, E; Krams, I; Laaksonen, T; Mänd, R; Moreno, J; Morosinotto, C; Orell, M; Qvarnström, A; Ruuskanen, S; Salminen, JP; Siitari, H; Slater, FM; Tilgar, V; Visser, ME; Winkel, W; Zang, H1
Baskaran, V; Sangeetha, RK1
Gomi, F; Nishida, K; Sakaguchi, H; Sasamoto, Y; Sawa, M; Tsujikawa, M1
García-González, M; Pedro Cañavate, J; Prieto, A1
Antonio, LS; Morikawa, H; Murakami, K; Nakano, T; Shirotori, M; Ulit, MV; Umigai, N1
Andreeva, A; Apostolova, I; Velitchkova, M1
Baskaran, V; Mamatha, BS1
Caplan, P; Luciano, G; Moloney, AP; Monahan, FJ; Osorio, MT; Priolo, A; Röhrle, FT1
Chu, FL; Pirastru, L; Popovic, R; Sleno, L1
Dong, PC; Huang, YM; Lin, XM; Ma, L; Sun, TT; Wang, ZX; Xu, XR1
Huber, LS; Kobori, CN; Rodriguez-Amaya, DB; Sarantópoulos, CI1
Hamajima, N; Hasegawa, Y; Imagama, S; Ishiguro, N; Ito, Y; Ito, Z; Matsuyama, Y; Sakai, Y; Seki, T; Suzuki, K1
Camparini, M; Chakravarthy, U; Fitzpatrick, KE; Fletcher, AE; Gupta, SK; Jayanthi, R; John, N; Maraini, G; Ravilla, TD; Ravindran, RD; Vashist, P; Young, IS1
Chen, C; Frankenfeld, CL; Gao, DL; King, IB; Lampe, JW; Li, W; Ray, RM; Shannon, J; Thomas, DB1
Andersen, C; Barona, J; Comperatore, M; Fernandez, ML; Jones, JJ; Kopec, RE; Lerman, RH; Schwartz, SJ1
Dong, P; Huang, Y; Lin, X; Ma, L; Sun, T; Wang, X; Xiao, X; Xu, X; Zou, Z1
Kimura, F; Miyazawa, T; Nakagawa, K; Satoh, A1
Kim, H; Kim, Y; Seo, JH1
Evans, JA; Johnson, EJ1
Brandt, K; Clench, MR; Le Maitre, CL; Zaini, RG1
Baglietto, L; Bernstein, L; Boggs, DA; Buring, JE; Gapstur, SM; Giles, GG; Giovannucci, E; Goodman, G; Hankinson, SE; Helzlsouer, KJ; Horn-Ross, PL; Inoue, M; Jung, S; Khudyakov, P; Larsson, SC; Lof, M; McCullough, ML; Miller, AB; Neuhouser, ML; Palmer, JR; Park, Y; Robien, K; Rohan, TE; Ross, JA; Schouten, LJ; Shikany, JM; Smith-Warner, SA; Spiegelman, D; Tsugane, S; van den Brandt, PA; Visvanathan, K; Weiderpass, E; Willett, WC; Wolk, A; Zhang, SM; Zhang, X; Ziegler, RG1
Arai, K; Chikuda, M; Hayashi, R; Hayashi, S; Obara, Y1
Koto, T; Ozawa, Y; Sasaki, M; Shinoda, H; Tsubota, K; Uchida, A1
Riccioni, G1
Chavan, J; Gellenbeck, K; Lala, R; Salter-Venzon, D1
Deli, J; Gyémánt, N; Horváth, G; Kawase, M; Molnár, J; Molnár, P; Radó-Turcsi, E; Sakagami, H; Satoh, K; Tanaka, T; Tani, S1
Chang, SS; Ferrucci, L; Fried, LP; Semba, RD; Sun, K; Talegawkar, S1
Nakkanong, K; Yang, JH; Zhang, MF1
Arrigoni, E; Baumgartner, D; Hurrell, RF; Neuweiler, R; Nyström, L; Reif, C1
Huang, FF; Huang, YM; Lin, XM; Ma, L; Wang, X; Xiao, X; Xu, XR; Yan, SF; Zou, ZY1
Shivanna, VB; Subban, N1
Aune, D; Chan, DS; Greenwood, DC; Navarro Rosenblatt, DA; Norat, T; Vieira, AR; Vieira, R1
Bett, KE; Marles, MA; Warkentin, TD1
Borel, P; Dangles, O; Gleize, B; Landrier, JF; Sy, C; Veyrat, CC1
Delgado-Pelayo, R; Hornero-Méndez, D1
Huang, YM; Lin, XM; Ma, L; Xiao, X; Xu, XR; Zou, ZY1
Hadad, N; Levy, R1
Hamułka, J; Sulich, A; Wawrzyniak, A1
Bowen, PE; Hwang, ES; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M1
Cordero, BF; Couso, I; Leon, R; Rodriguez, H; Vargas, MA1
Andersen, CJ; Blesso, CN; Bolling, BW; Fernandez, ML1
Chen, C; Eliassen, AH; Hazra, A; Hendrickson, SJ; Kraft, P; Rosner, BA; Willett, WC1
Cámara, M; García-Herrera, P; Olmedilla-Alonso, B; Sánchez-Mata, MC; Tardío, J1
Brinton, LA; Buring, JE; Campos, H; Dai, Q; Dorgan, JF; Eliassen, AH; Franke, AA; Gao, YT; Goodman, MT; Hallmans, G; Hankinson, SE; Helzlsouer, KJ; Hendrickson, SJ; Hoffman-Bolton, J; Hultén, K; Sesso, HD; Sowell, AL; Tamimi, RM; Toniolo, P; Wilkens, LR; Winkvist, A; Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, A; Zheng, W1
Block, G; Diarra, M; Ehret, DL; Frey, B; Helmer, T; Kuang, T; Steinke, D; Usher, K1
Brian, G; Gould, C; McKay, R; Tousignant, B; Venn, BJ; Williams, S1
Antonucci, M; Casanovas, M; Contento, S; Ranalli, A; Ranalli, F; Simone, GD1
Chia, KF; Matanjun, P; Ooi, YB; Wong, JY1
Fujimoto, S; Nishino, H; Oki, K; Okuyama, Y; Ozasa, K; Watanabe, Y1
Mariutti, LR; Mercadante, AZ; Rodrigues, E1
Fitze, PS; Granado-Lorencio, F; San-Jose, LM; Sinervo, B1
An, M; Cao, S; Fan, X; Miao, J; Mou, S; Xu, D; Ye, N; Zhang, X1
Clevidence, BA; Edwards, AJ; Wang, TT1
Browne, RW; Mendola, P; Mumford, SL; Perkins, NJ; Poudrier, JK; Rink, SM; Schisterman, EF; Wactawski-Wende, J1
Inakuma, T; Miyashita, T; Yakabe, T; Yoshida, K1
Galzerano, D; Ilioaia, C; Mendes-Pinto, MM; Pascal, AA; Robert, B; Telfer, A1
Blasco, B; Constán-Aguilar, C; Leyva, R; Romero, L; Ruíz, JM; Sánchez-Rodríguez, E; Soriano, T1
Adetona, O; Aguilar-Villalobos, M; Caldwell, KL; Cassidy, BE; Horton, DK; Naeher, LP; Needham, LL; Pfeiffer, CM; Rathbun, SL; Schleicher, RL; Vena, JE1
Bautista, LM; Blanco, G; Donázar, JA; Garrido-Fernández, J; Hiraldo, F; Hornero-Méndez, D; Lambertucci, SA; Sanchez-Zapata, JA; Wiemeyer, G1
Albanese, D; Cinquanta, L; Di Matteo, M; Fratianni, A; Mignogna, R; Panfili, G1
Ahn, MJ; Ahn, YO; Jeong, JC; Kim, SH; Kwak, SS; Lee, HS1
Chang, WS; Choung, MG; Hwang, YS; Lee, J; Lee, JD1
Dieterich, N; Fried, B; Sherma, J1
Dawilai, S; Muangnoi, C; Praengamthanachoti, P; Tuntipopipat, S1
Eliassen, AH; Hendrickson, SJ; Rosner, BA; Willett, WC1
Biesalski, HK; Dismar, S; Ludolph, AC; Noeth, N; Ott-Renzer, CS; von Arnim, CA1
Elgersma, A; Jensen, SK; Søegaard, K2
Attia, J; Buitendijk, GH; de Jong, PT; Flood, VM; Hofman, A; Holliday, EG; Iyengar, SK; Klaver, CC; Klein, BE; Klein, R; Lee, KE; Meuer, SM; Mitchell, P; Myers, C; Rochtchina, E; Smith, WT; Tan, AG; van Duijn, CM; Vingerling, JR; Wang, JJ1
Agrón, E; Antoszyk, AN; Bernstein, PS; Blodi, BA; Bressler, SB; Chandra, SR; Chew, EY; Clemons, TE; Danis, RP; Domalpally, A; Elman, MJ; Ferris, FL; Fish, GE; Friberg, T; Hubbard, GB; Klein, ML; Orth, D; Rosenfeld, PJ; Ruby, AJ; Sangiovanni, JP; Sperduto, RD; Toth, CA; Wong, WT1
Lucas, A; Morales, J; Velando, A1
Chai, CL; Chen, YH; Dai, FY; Dong, XL; Huang, MH; Lu, C; Pan, CX; Pan, MH; Tang, H; Wang, W1
Carbonara, S; Ciccone, MM; Cortese, F; De Pascalis, F; Gesualdo, M; Ricci, G; Riccioni, G; Scicchitano, P; Zito, A1
Chen, YM; Li, B; Mo, XF; Pan, MX; Wang, L; Zhang, CX1
Maruyama, I; Miyahara, M; Nagayama, J; Noda, K; Shimomura, H; Uchikawa, T1
Akaboshi, T; Yamanishi, R1
Prinyawiwatkul, W; Shen, Y; Xu, Z; Zhang, X1
Johnson, EJ; Kuchan, MJ; Sen, S; Vishwanathan, R1
Abbas, S; Feng, B; Guan, Y; Lou, X; Tan, C; Xia, S; Xue, J; Zhang, X1
Flores, DM; Pasaporte, MS; Rabaya, FJ; Toleco, MM1
Chun, OK; Chung, SJ; Fernandez, ML; Koo, SI; McCullough, ML; Song, WO; Wang, Y1
Barone, A; Calafiore, R; Frusciante, L; Raiola, A; Rigano, MM1
Abbas, S; Feng, B; Tan, C; Xia, S; Xue, J; Zhang, X1
Albuquerque, TG; Costa, HS; Freitas, A; Moldão-Martins, M; Sanches-Silva, A; Valente, A1
Amiot-Carlin, MJ; Attia, N; Ben Amara, N; Darmon, P; Landrier, JF; Maraninchi, M; Raccah, D; Tourniaire, F; Valéro, R1
Baharin, BS; Markom, M; Othman, R; Radzali, SA; Rahman, RA1
bin Salleh, MN; Has-Yun Hashim, YZ; Jaswir, I; Octavianti, F; Othman, R; Shahidan, N1
Chen, YM; Fang, YJ; Lu, MS; Luo, WP; Pan, ZZ; Zhang, CX; Zhong, X1
Ahrazem, O; Fernández-de-Carmen, A; Gómez-Gómez, L; Granell, A; Orzáez, D; Rambla, JL; Rubio-Moraga, A; Trapero-Mozos, A1
Sandmann, G1
Abdulnour, S; Bashyam, B; Cermakova, L; Connelly, PW; Couture, P; de Souza, RJ; Faulkner, D; Frohlich, J; Ireland, C; Jenkins, DJ; Jones, PJ; Josse, RG; Kendall, CW; Lamarche, B; Leiter, LA; Patel, D; Ramprasath, VR; Srichaikul, K; Vidgen, E1
Cao, Y; Chen, YM; Guan, K; He, LP; Ling, WH; Liu, J; Shi, WQ1
Cooper, AJ; Forouhi, NG; Khaw, KT; Luben, RN; Sharp, SJ; Wareham, NJ1
Greenberg, PB; Scott, IU; Yong, JJ1
Brazaitytė, A; Dabašinskas, L; Duchovskis, P; Jankauskienė, J; Miliauskienė, J; Novičkovas, A; Sakalauskienė, S; Samuolienė, G; Sirtautas, R; Vaštakaitė, V; Viršilė, A1
Golley, RK; Hendrie, GA; McNaughton, SA1
Acién-Fernández, FG; Bermejo, R; Casal, S; Cruz, R; Fernández-Sevilla, JM; Limón, P; Malheiro, R; Pereira, JA; Rodrigues, N1
Garhöfer, G; Schmetterer, L; Schmidl, D1
Beulens, JW; Cadier, E; Sluijs, I; Spijkerman, AM; van der A, DL; van der Schouw, YT1
Meng, Q; Wang, T; Zhai, S; Zhou, Y1
Englert, M; Hammann, S; Vetter, W1
Abbas, S; Feng, B; Qin, F; Tan, C; Xia, S; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y1
Chen, J; Xu, J; Yan, X; Zheng, L; Zhou, C1
Boshuizen, HC; Brazionis, L; Bub, A; Castenmiller, JJ; Chopra, M; de Vries, JH; Dragsted, LO; Freese, R; Itsiopoulos, C; Karlsen, A; Miller, ER; Naber, TH; O'Dea, K; Pasman, WJ; Souverein, OW; van der Voet, H; van Het Hof, K; van Loo-Bouwman, CA; Watzl, B; Winkels, R1
Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB; Milder, IE; Nooyens, AC; van Boxtel, MP; van Gelder, BM; Verschuren, WM1
Ačkar, Đ; Babić, J; Jozinović, A; Klarić, I; Obradović, V; Šubarić, D1
Chen, HY; Chen, JY; Hu, ML; Yang, CM; Yueh, TC1
Altemimi, A; Kinsel, M; Lightfoot, DA; Watson, DG1
Cheng, CX; Li, Q; Shen, H; Song, SF; Yang, YM; Zhang, YY; Zhou, JH1
Acosta, S; Baggs, G; Lasekan, J; Mackey, A1
Boggess, MM; Burrows, TL; Collins, CE; Guest, M; Hutchesson, MJ; Rollo, ME1
Kotake-Nara, E; Nagao, A; Yonekura, L1
Campbell, WW; Ferruzzi, MG; Gordon, SL; Kim, JE1
Alfenas, RC; Cocate, PG; de Oliveira, A; dos Santos, EC; Hermsdorff, HH; Natali, AJ1
Angosto, JM; Fernández-López, JA; Giménez, PJ; Obón, JM1
Ahmed, F; Fanning, K; Netzel, M; Schenk, PM1
Bandinelli, S; Bartali, B; Cappola, AR; Ceda, GP; Cherubini, A; de Vita, F; Ferrucci, L; Lauretani, F; Maggio, M; Semba, RD1
Franco, OH; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Kiefte-de Jong, JC; Leermakers, ET1
Qian, MC; Yuan, F1
Chen, CN; Chuang, LT; Tsai, HP1
Agrón, E; Bernstein, PS; Chew, EY; Clemons, TE; Grodstein, F; Launer, LJ1
Butterworth, A; Johnson, L; Moore, C; Pennant, M; Steur, M1
Ikoma, Y; Nakamura, M; Ogawa, K; Sugiura, M; Yano, M1
Bhatiwada, N; Ranganathan, A; Sheshappa, MB; Talahalli, RR; Vallikannan, B1
Browne, RW; Messer, LC; Michels, KA; Mumford, SL; Perkins, NJ; Plowden, TC; Radin, RG; Schisterman, EF; Schliep, KC; Schmelzer, J; Sjaarda, LA; Wactawski-Wende, J; Zarek, SM1
Hamouz, K; Kotíková, Z; Lachman, J; Orsák, M; Pivec, V; Šulc, M1
Arrigoni, E; Dragsted, LO; Eriksen, JN; Luu, AY2
Huebbe, P; Lange, J; Lietz, G; Rimbach, G1
Barth, D; Blanchard, F; Framboisier, X; Frochot, C; Guiavarc'h, Y; Kalthoum-Cherif, J; Vanderesse, R; Zaghdoudi, K1
Briviba, K; Gille, A; Posten, C; Trautmann, A1
Achir, N; Amiot, MJ; Descalzo, A; Dhuique-Mayer, C; Mouquet-Rivier, C; Servent, A1
Cai, J; Chen, J; Jiang, W; Shao, L; Wu, Y; Zhong, D1
Amengual, J; Golczak, M; Palczewski, G; von Lintig, J; Widjaja-Adhi, MA1
Harrison, EH; Thomas, SE1
Couillard, C; Couture, P; Lamarche, B; Lemieux, S; Vohl, MC1
Bernhardt, J; Breusing, N; Bürkle, A; Dollé, ME; Fiegl, S; Franceschi, C; Gonos, ES; Grubeck-Loebenstein, B; Grune, T; Jansen, E; Moreno-Villanueva, M; Sikora, E; Stuetz, W; Toussaint, O; Weber, D1
Janse VAN Rensburg, A; Wenhold, F1
Ambra, R; Forte, V; Lucchetti, S; Natella, F; Pastore, G1
Chen, F; Hu, J; Li, J; Liu, P; Wei, Z1
Beresford, SA; Di, C; Huang, Y; Kim, S; Lampe, JW; Mossavar-Rahmani, Y; Neuhouser, ML; Prentice, RL; Raftery, D; Schoeller, DA; Schwarz, Y; Song, X; Thomson, CA; Tinker, LF; Van Horn, L; Zheng, C1
Guffond, D; Hamon, E; Le Grandois, J; Marchioni, E; Werner, D1
Erdman, JW; Jeon, S; Johnson, EE; Johnson, EJ; Kuchan, MJ; Neuringer, M; Pereira, SL1
Balagopal, PB; Canas, JA; Hossain, J; Lochrie, A; McGowan, AG; Schettino, C1
Borel, P; Caris-Veyrat, C; Desmarchelier, C; Gleize, B; Kopec, RE1
Díaz-Gómez, J; Martín-Belloso, O; Ramos, AJ; Soliva-Fortuny, R; Zhu, C1
El-Sabagh, M; Kawamura, K; Kurokawa, Y; Lv, R; Obitsu, T; Sugino, T1
Hostetler, GL2
Aguilera, J; Carrascosa, JM; Floriach, N; Sala, E1
Arathi, BP; Baskaran, V; Lakshminarayana, R; Sowmya, PR; Vijay, K1
Borges, CR; Ingram, T; Redig, P; Sweazea, KL; Zuck, J1
Aguayo-Maldonado, J; Arenilla-Vélez, I; Díaz-Salido, E; Garrido-Fernández, J; Jarén-Galán, M; Pérez-Gálvez, A; Ríos, JJ; Xavier, AAO1
He, S; Kang, C; Li, R; Liu, D; Liu, Q; Song, X; Yu, L; Zhai, H1
Borges, GD; Carvalho, T; Damiani, AP; Daumann, F; Fagundes, GE; Jesus, MM; Leffa, DD; Moraes De Andrade, V; Ramlov, F; Rohr, P; Teixeira, KO1
Carmichael, SL; Desrosiers, TA; Olshan, AF; Pace, ND; Shaw, GM; Siega-Riz, AM1
Manabe, Y; Paul, NA; Sugawara, T; Wang, N; Zhao, J1
Bharatraj, DK; Dube, N; Hossain, F; Mashurabad, PC; Pullakhandam, R; Thingnganing, L1
Gunathilake, KDPP; Ranaweera, KKDS; Rupasinghe, HPV1
Etzbach, L; Pfeiffer, A; Schieber, A; Weber, F1
Gong, Y; He, M; Huang, J; Huang, W; Lin, Y1
Barffour, M; Chileshe, J; Craft, NE; Palmer, AC; Schulze, KJ; Siamusantu, W; West, KP1
Bermejo, E; Cuaresma, M; Garbayo, I; Ramos-Merchante, A; Ruiz-Domínguez, MC; Vaquero, I; Vega, JM; Vílchez, C1
Erdman, JW; Jeon, S; Johnson, EE; Johnson, EJ; Kuchan, MJ; Neuringer, M; Pereira, SL; Ranard, KM; Renner, L1
Cao, Y; Chen, YM; Li, HB; Ling, WH; Ouyang, WF; Qiu, R; Wang, C1
Benoist, DM; Drake, MA; Stout, MA1
Dong, XL; Pan, CX; Zhang, MJ1
Genkawa, T; Hara, R; Ishigaki, M; Kitahama, Y; Ozaki, Y1
Bernstein, PS; Chang, FY; Frederick, JM; George, EW; Gorusupudi, A; Li, B; Mattinson, T; Nelson, K; Ranganathan, A; Rognon, GT; Vachali, PP1
Curini, R; Dal Bosco, C; Gentili, A; Navarra, MA; Panero, S; Tomai, P1
Acharya, P; Gomez, MK; Jayaprakasha, GK; Patil, BS; Singh, J1
Carle, R; Esquivel, P; Irías-Mata, A; Jiménez, VM; Schweiggert, RM; Steingass, CB1
Barredo, JL; Barreiro, C1
Baenas, N; García-Ruiz, A; Meléndez-Martínez, AJ; Moreno, DA; Ruales, J; Stinco, CM1
Abbeddou, S; Barro, N; Bassole, IHN; Bationo, JF; Coulibaly, ND; Ouedraogo, JB; Sheftel, J; Sombier, OO; Tanumihardjo, SA; Zeba, AN1
DeWeerdt, S1
Assis, RQ; da Silva, VL; de Oliveira, VR; Flôres, SH; Pagno, CH; Possa, J; Rios, AO; Rockett, FC; Schmidt, HO1
Anderson-Berry, A; Furtado, J; Goldner, W; Hanson, C; Soliman, GA; Thoene, M; Van Ormer, M1
Bacchetti, T; Ferretti, G; Morresi, C; Turco, I; Urbano, A1
Ayed, C; Briars, R; Gedi, MA; Gray, DA; Syamila, M1
Fiedor, L; Filipczak-Fiutak, M; Fiutak, G; Michalczyk, M; Surówka, K1
Arcot, J; Bucknall, MP; Phan, MAT1
Chen, D; Huang, L; Li, X; Pan, Y; Peng, D; Tao, Y; Wang, X; Wu, M; Xie, S; Yuan, Z1
Aloisi, I; Caro, Y; Clerc, P; Dufossé, L; Giocastro, B; Giuffrida, D; Grondin, I; Mondello, L; Murador, D; Petit, T; Thomas, H; Tranchida, PQ1
Agrón, E; Chew, EY; Chiu, CY; Clemons, TE; Fan, R; Klein, ML; Ratnapriya, R; Swaroop, A; van Asten, F2
Brychkova, G; de Oliveira, CL; de Souza Gomes, M; Esteves-Ferreira, AA; Gomes, LAA; Maluf, WR; McKeown, P; Spillane, C1
Chen, X; Yu, Y; Zheng, Q1
Latos-Brozio, M; Masek, A1
Lali, AM; Prakash, G; Rathod, JP; Vira, C1
Liu, Y; Mansour, AM; Mesa, RA; Michalek, JE; Parma, DL; Ramirez, AG; Rodriguez, R; Svatek, R; Tucker, TC; Wu, S1
Bohn, T; Dulf, FV; Focşan, M; Iddir, M; Pintea, A; Rugină, DO; Tudor, C1
Guan, C; Ji, J; Wang, G; Zhang, S1
Kustra, R; Zanke, B1
Assadpour, E; Jafari, SM; Norouzi Roshan, Z; Zare, M1
Carle, R; Han, Q; Heller, A; Ni, Y; Schweiggert, R; Wang, K; Wen, X1
Ayed, C; Briars, R; Darwish, R; Gedi, MA; Gray, DA; Price, R; Syamila, M; Wattanakul, J1
Hayashi, R; Itoh, Y; Mihara, Y; Miyashita, R; Mizushima, K; Morita, M; Naito, Y; Nakai, Y; Okada, S; Takagi, T; Uchiyama, K; Yamada, M1
Bufano, A; Cinquanta, L; D'Agostino, A; Falasca, L; Fratianni, A; Niro, S; Panfili, G; Paura, B1
Baroudi, M; Chehab, RF; Chokor, FAZ; El Sayed Ahmad, R; Forman, MR; Naja, F; Nasreddine, L; Shatila, H1
Ding, X; Duan, AQ; Li, S; Liu, JX; Tan, GF; Tao, JP; Xing, GM; Xiong, AS; Xu, ZS; Yin, L1
Demmelmair, H; Goeckeler-Leopold, E; Grote, V; Holdt, L; Horak, J; Koletzko, B; Maar, K; Maggini, S; Neuhofer, C; Schaefer, E; Teupser, D; Thiel, N1
Cai, X; Chen, J; Kuchan, MJ; Mao, Y; Sun, H; Tian, F; Wu, T; Zhang, L; Zhao, Y1
Chen, WL; Yang, ZY1
Itoh, K; Katashima, M; Katsuragi, Y; Matsumoto, M; Mikami, T; Nakaji, S; Ozato, N; Shimizu, S; Suganuma, H1
Dvorakova, M; Ekrt, L; Haisel, D; Langhansova, L; Pavicic, A; Pumprova, K; Vanek, T; Zajíčková, M1
Fukushima, Y; Kishimoto, Y; Kondo, K; Taguchi, C1
Bender, RJ; da Silva, MAS; Proz, MLÁ; Rios, AO; Rodrigues, E1
Ding, X; Duan, AQ; Jia, LL; Li, S; Liu, JX; Sun, S; Tan, GF; Tao, JP; Wang, H; Xing, GM; Xiong, AS1
Honda, M; Nakagawa, K; Takasu, S; Tsuda, T1
Bian, Q; Li, M; Yao, Z; Ye, L; Yu, H; Zhou, P1
Alhumaydhi, FA; Aljohani, ASM; Dhama, K; Emran, TB; Jahan, S; Jeandet, P; Mitra, S; Rauf, A; Rebezov, M; Rengasamy, KR; Shah, ZA; Shahriar, TG; Shariati, MA; Tareq, AM; Uddin, MS1
Barreira, L; Castañeda-Loaiza, V; Costa, C; Cruz, RMS; Gama, F; Lima, AR; Nunes, C; Salazar, M; Santos, T; Schüler, LM; Varela, J1
Bandinelli, S; Candia, J; Fantoni, G; Ferrucci, L; Moaddel, R; Semba, RD; Tanaka, T; Yamaguchi, Y; Zampino, M1
Ding, X; Duan, AQ; Jia, LL; Li, T; Liu, H; Liu, JX; Liu, YH; Tao, JP; Wang, H; Xiong, AS; Yin, L1
Jiang, JG; Li, Y; Liang, MH; Xie, SR; Yan, B1
Dubcovsky, J; Li, M; Tian, L; Yu, S1
Li, SS; Wang, HH; Zhang, D1
Ghoreishy, SM; Jayedi, A; Mohammadi, H; Talebi, S; Travica, N1
Moran, NE; Stroh, R; Zaidi, Y1
Cichocki, M; Juszczak, A; Konecki, T1
Agbahoungba, S; Assogbadjo, AE; Choi, J; Jung, JH; Kim, HY; N'Guetta, SA; Nho, CW; Ryu, D; Sodedji, FAK1
Akepach, P; Carrière, F; Chi, C; Darwish, R; Gedi, MA; Gontero, B; Gray, DA; Sahaka, M; Sutcharit, P; Syamila, M; Wattanakul, J1
Esquivel, P; Frank, J; Jiménez, VM; Montoya-Arroyo, A; Sus, N; Toro-González, C; Warner, J1
Cai, X; Chen, J; Dai, X; Li, X; Mao, Y; Sun, H; Tian, F; Wang, H; Yin, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, L; Zhao, Y; Zhu, HL1
Mbega, ER; Msungu, SD; Mushongi, AA; Venkataramana, PB1
Anselmi, C; Baldacchini, C; Brugnoli, E; Leonardi, L; Portarena, S; Proietti, S1
Maneeruttanarungroj, C; Maswanna, T1
Du, J; Li, W; Zhang, W1
Chen, Q; Li, L; Liu, J; Liu, X; Sun, Z; Tao, N; Yang, Q; Zhao, X1
Mookkan, M; Muniyandi, K; Palaniyandi, S1
Carpenter, S; Cohen, NJ; Earl, E; Erdman, JW; Fair, D; Feczko, E; Graham, A; Jeon, S; Kuchan, MJ; Miranda-Dominguez, O; Mitchell, AJ; Neuringer, M; Perrone, A; Ramirez, JSB; Renner, L1
Abakeer, RA; Bojtor, C; Demeter, C; Illés, A; Mousavi, SMN; Nagy, J; Sidahmed, HMI; Vad, A; Zsuzsanna, B1
Chouhan, N; Pandey, J; Subramanyam, R; Yadav, RM1
Chan, JKY; Chan, SY; Chong, MFF; Chong, YS; Gluckman, PD; Godfrey, KM; Lai, JS; Lee, YS; Ong, CN; Tan, KH; Yap, F; Yuan, WL1
Chen, G; Dai, Z; Feng, L; Gao, R; Li, D; Li, Z; Nie, M; Shi, E; Zeng, X1
Bastion, MC; Choo, PP; Md Din, N; Mustapha, M; Omar, R; Woi, PJ1
Hallmann, E; Jariené, E; Ponder, A1
Anselmi, C; Baldacchini, C; Bizzarri, AR; Brugnoli, E; Leonardi, L; Portarena, S; Proietti, S1
Chrzanowski, G; Cichoński, J1
Byrne, HJ; Loskutova, E; Loughman, J; Udensi, J1
D'Ambrosio, C; Diretto, G; Enfissi, EMA; Fraser, PD; Frusciante, S; Giorio, G; Granell, A; Rambla, JL; Stigliani, AL1
Badanjak Sabolović, M; Brnčić, M; Marović, R; Ninčević Grassino, A; Rimac Brnčić, S; Šic Žlabur, J1
Cheang, I; Gao, R; Li, X; Liao, S; Shi, M; Tang, Y; Yao, W; Zhang, H; Zhou, Y; Zhu, Q; Zhu, X1
Agócs, A; Balázs, VL; Deli, J; Filep, R; Gulyás-Fekete, G; Nagy, V; Purger, D; Sándor, V; Turcsi, E1
Jankowski, M; Kamińska, A; Pinkas, J; Tyszko, P; Wrześniewska-Wal, I1
Bi, J; Dekker, M; Fogliano, V; Liu, D; Liu, J; Liu, M; Liu, X; Lyu, J; Verkerk, R1
Arunkumar, R; Bernstein, PS; Chang, FY; Frederick, JM; George, EW; Giauque, NA; Gorusupudi, A; Li, B; Vachali, P; Wan, Z1
Liao, X; Lin, J; Peng, S; Rao, L; Wang, Y; Xu, J; Zhao, H; Zhao, L1
Ara, I; Carnicero Carreño, JA; Cucca, F; Fiorillo, E; González-Gross, M; Grune, T; Henning, T; Kochlik, B; Marongiu, M; Rodriguez-Artalejo, F; Rodriguez-Mañas, L; Weber, D1
Chen, M; Liang, J; Wang, Y1
Jiang, Q; Wang, L; Zhao, T; Zhu, X1
Alisaputra, D; Gunawan, WB; Kim, B; Kurniawan, R; Mayulu, N; Nurkolis, F; Salindeho, N; Subali, D; Surya, R; Taslim, NA1
Brychkova, G; de Oliveira, CL; de Souza Gomes, M; Esteves-Ferreira, AA; Fort, A; Gomes, LAA; McKeown, PC; Spillane, C; Sulpice, R1
Chia, SE; Kishida, R; Loh, WQ; Ong, CN; Seow, WJ; Yin, X1
Grudzinski, W; Gruszecki, WI; Luchowski, R; Mendes Pinto, MM; Ostrowski, J; Rejdak, R; Sęk, A; Teresiński, G; Welc-Stanowska, R; Zubik-Duda, M1
Sato, I; Sekiya, M; Suganuma, H; Suzuki, S; Ushida, Y1
Bardinet, J; Berr, C; Chuy, V; Cougnard-Grégoire, A; Delcourt, C; Etheve, S; Féart, C; Gaudout, D; Helmer, C; Pouchieu, C; Samieri, C1
Chen, J; Fang, H; Ho, SH; Liu, J; Ma, R; Xie, Y; Zou, Y1
Burrin, DG; Guthrie, G; Hair, AB; Moran, NE; Stoll, B; Stroh, R; Wade, J1
Evans, JR; Lawrenson, JG1
Li, C; Li, Y; Liang, W; Ma, F; Tian, Y; Wang, H; Wei, J1
Chan, JKY; Chan, SY; Chong, MF; Chong, YS; Godfrey, KM; Lai, JS; Ong, CN; Tan, KH; Yap, F1
Elkholy, NS; Mohammed, HS; Shafaa, MW1
Chen, X; He, X; Yin, X1
Chen, S; Liang, H; Liu, Y; Xiu, J; Yan, S; Zhang, Q; Zhang, X1

Reviews

61 review(s) available for lutein and beta carotene

ArticleYear
Recent advances in carotenoid studies--metabolisms and bioactivities.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 1992, Volume: Spec No

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1992
Metabolism, nutrition, and function of carotenoids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1986, Volume: 6

    Topics: Absorption; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; beta Carotene; Birds; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Fishes; Goldfish; Hydrocarbons; Insecta; Lutein; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation; Pigments, Biological; Retina; Salmon; Skin; Trout; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1986
Metabolism and nutritional significance of carotenoids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1981, Volume: 1

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Food Analysis; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Models, Biological; Nutritional Requirements; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1981
Energy transfer reactions involving carotenoids: quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1996, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Energy Transfer; Fluorescence; Light; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Genetics of eubacterial carotenoid biosynthesis: a colorful tale.
    Annual review of microbiology, 1997, Volume: 51

    Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lutein; Photosynthesis

1997
Effect of lutein on beta-carotene absorption and cleavage.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; beta Carotene; Chylomicrons; Diet; Diterpenes; Drug Interactions; Humans; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Retinyl Esters; Vitamin A

1998
Effect of vitamin E, vitamin C, and beta-carotene on stroke risk.
    Nutrition reviews, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Risk Factors; Stroke; Vegetables; Vitamin E

2000
The potential role of dietary xanthophylls in cataract and age-related macular degeneration.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cataract; Eggs; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Retina; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Molecular genetics of xanthophyll-dependent photoprotection in green algae and plants.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2000, Oct-29, Volume: 355, Issue:1402

    Topics: Animals; Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chlorophyta; Lutein; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Photosynthesis; PrPC Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Genetic manipulation of carotenoid biosynthesis and photoprotection.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2000, Oct-29, Volume: 355, Issue:1402

    Topics: Animals; Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlamydomonas; Light; Lutein; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Oxidative Stress; Photosynthesis; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Lutein, zeaxanthin, and the macular pigment.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2001, Jan-01, Volume: 385, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Macaca; Models, Chemical; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Protein Conformation; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
[Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration].
    Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2001, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Oxidative Stress; Risk Factors; Sunlight; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Nutritional factors and visual function in premature infants.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Milk, Human; Oxidative Stress; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Vision Disorders; Weaning; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
The body of evidence to support a protective role for lutein and zeaxanthin in delaying chronic disease. Overview.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; beta Carotene; Cataract; Chronic Disease; Fruit; Heart Diseases; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Neoplasms; Stroke; Tissue Distribution; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
In vivo assessment of retinal carotenoids: macular pigment detection techniques and their impact on monitoring pigment status.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Photometry; Pigments, Biological; Reference Values; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Possible biologic mechanisms for a protective role of xanthophylls.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
An innovative approach to the determination of safety for a dietary ingredient derived from a new source: case study using a crystalline lutein product.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Crystallization; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Humans; Lutein; Mutagenicity Tests; Rats; Safety; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Regulation of carotenoid formation during tomato fruit ripening and development.
    Journal of experimental botany, 2002, Volume: 53, Issue:377

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Differentiation; Chloroplasts; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Lutein; Lycopene; Mutation; Nutritive Value; Plants, Genetically Modified; Plastids; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional; Signal Transduction; Solanum lycopersicum

2002
Biologic mechanisms of the protective role of lutein and zeaxanthin in the eye.
    Annual review of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 23

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cataract; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Non-nutritive bioactive constituents of plants: lycopene, lutein and zeaxanthin.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Macular Degeneration; Photochemistry; Plants, Edible; Skin Diseases; Sunscreening Agents; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Age-related macular degeneration and nutritional supplementation: a review of randomised controlled trials.
    Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists), 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Nylidrin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Zinc

2003
Nutritional and clinical relevance of lutein in human health.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cataract; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Neoplasms; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Retina; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
An ideal ocular nutritional supplement?
    Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists), 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Riboflavin; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Macular pigment optical density and its relationship with serum and dietary levels of lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2004, Oct-01, Volume: 430, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Humans; Lutein; Retinal Pigments; Spectrophotometry; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
[Nutrition and age-related macular degeneration].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:9 Pt 2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Micronutrients; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Oxidative Stress; Primary Prevention; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Macular carotenoids: lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Developments in ophthalmology, 2005, Volume: 38

    Topics: beta Carotene; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Lutein and zeaxanthin and their potential roles in disease prevention.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Aging; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Cataract; Coronary Disease; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Neoplasms; Primary Prevention; Stroke; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Dietary lutein and zeaxanthin: possible effects on visual function.
    Nutrition reviews, 2005, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Eye; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Vision, Ocular; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Bioactivity and protective effects of natural carotenoids.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2005, May-30, Volume: 1740, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Humans; Light; Lutein; Lycopene; Preventive Medicine; Signal Transduction; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Microbial xanthophylls.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacteria; beta Carotene; Biotechnology; Carotenoids; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2005
Carotenoid actions and their relation to health and disease.
    Molecular aspects of medicine, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Diet; Eye Diseases; Free Radicals; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasms; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Outdoor cultivation of microalgae for carotenoid production: current state and perspectives.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Bioreactors; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2007
[Vitamins for prevention of age related macular degeneration: efficacy and risk].
    Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie, 2006, Issue:301

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Causality; Comorbidity; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Middle Aged; Risk Assessment; Smoking; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
[The source of antioxidants].
    Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie, 2006, Issue:301

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Edible Grain; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Middle Aged; Vegetables; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactions.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, May-22, Volume: 101, Issue:10A

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxidative Stress; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Photoprotection by dietary carotenoids: concept, mechanisms, evidence and future development.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Skin; Sunscreening Agents; Ultraviolet Rays

2012
The role of phytonutrients in skin health.
    Nutrients, 2010, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Flavonoids; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Melanoma; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Skin Neoplasms; Sunlight; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamin E

2010
Dietary compared with blood concentrations of carotenoids and breast cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Risk Factors; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Circulating carotenoids and risk of breast cancer: pooled analysis of eight prospective studies.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2012, Dec-19, Volume: 104, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
[Potency of carotenoids found in vegetables and fruits].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2013, Volume: 141, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Eye Diseases; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Neoplasms; Osteoporosis; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Dietary intake of carotenoids and their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in cardiovascular care.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, LDL; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygen; Risk; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Enhancing the health-promoting effects of tomato fruit for biofortified food.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Flavonoids; Folic Acid; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Metabolic Engineering; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritive Value; Phenol; Phenols; Phytochemicals; Solanum lycopersicum; Vitamin E

2014
Carotenoids of biotechnological importance.
    Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology, 2015, Volume: 148

    Topics: Bacteria; beta Carotene; Biotechnology; Carotenoids; Coloring Agents; Dietary Supplements; Fungi; Industrial Microbiology; Light; Lutein; Metabolic Engineering; Oxidative Stress; Plants; Rhodopsin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2015
Nutritional supplements in age-related macular degeneration.
    Acta ophthalmologica, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Copper; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Drug Combinations; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Vision Disorders; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2015
Association of carotenoids with risk of gastric cancer: A meta-analysis.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Databases, Factual; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Observational Studies as Topic; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms

2016
Comparative validity of vitamin C and carotenoids as indicators of fruit and vegetable intake: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Nov-14, Volume: 114, Issue:9

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reproducibility of Results; Vegetables

2015
Association between intake of antioxidants and pancreatic cancer risk: a meta-analysis.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Databases, Factual; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Selenium; Vitamin E; Zeaxanthins

2016
Carotenoid intake and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies.
    Annals of hematology, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Humans; Lutein; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Observational Studies as Topic; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Zeaxanthins

2017
Carotenoids Production: A Healthy and Profitable Industry.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2018, Volume: 1852

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biotechnology; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
Carotenoid Intake and Circulating Carotenoids Are Inversely Associated with the Risk of Bladder Cancer: A Dose-Response Meta-analysis.
    Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2020, 05-01, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Zeaxanthins

2020
Potential health benefits of carotenoid lutein: An updated review.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2021, Volume: 154

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; beta Carotene; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diet Therapy; Drug Carriers; Food-Drug Interactions; Functional Food; Humans; Lutein; Protective Agents

2021
Efficacy of different nutrients in age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Seminars in ophthalmology, 2022, May-19, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Network Meta-Analysis; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2022
Dietary Antioxidants and Risk of Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-analysis of Observational Studies.
    Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2022, 10-02, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Observational Studies as Topic; Parkinson Disease; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Vitamin E; Zinc

2022
Systematic review of carotenoid concentrations in human milk and infant blood.
    Nutrition reviews, 2022, 08-08, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Infant; Lutein; Lycopene; Milk, Human; Zeaxanthins

2022
Can Diet Prevent Urological Cancers? An Update on Carotenoids as Chemopreventive Agents.
    Nutrients, 2022, Mar-25, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Male; Urologic Neoplasms; Zeaxanthins

2022
Review of Evidence for the Usage of Antioxidants for Eye Aging.
    BioMed research international, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Reactive Oxygen Species; Retina; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Zeaxanthins

2022
Microalgae as a Source of Valuable Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoids.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-13, Volume: 27, Issue:24

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Microalgae

2022
Raman Spectroscopy of Carotenoid Compounds for Clinical Applications-A Review.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-17, Volume: 27, Issue:24

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2022
Carotenoid Content and Profiles of Pumpkin Products and By-Products.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Jan-15, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cucurbita; Functional Food; Lutein

2023
Low blood carotenoid status in dementia and mild cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMC geriatrics, 2023, 03-30, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Lutein

2023
Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 09-13, Volume: 9

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Female; Geographic Atrophy; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Malnutrition; Minerals; Vitamin A; Vitamin K; Vitamins; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2023

Trials

64 trial(s) available for lutein and beta carotene

ArticleYear
Beta-carotene's effects on serum lipoproteins and immunologic indices in humans.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1991, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Immunity; Leukocyte Count; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Lycopene; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1991
Plasma carotenoids in normal men after a single ingestion of vegetables or purified beta-carotene.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1989, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Vegetables

1989
Intestinal absorption, serum clearance, and interactions between lutein and beta-carotene when administered to human adults in separate or combined oral doses.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1995, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Male; Time Factors

1995
Changes in serum carotenoids in subjects with colorectal adenomas after 24 mo of beta-carotene supplementation. Australian Polyp Prevention Project Investigators.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1994, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Dietary Fats; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
Olestra affects serum concentrations of alpha-tocopherol and carotenoids but not vitamin D or vitamin K status in free-living subjects.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1997, Volume: 127, Issue:8 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Double-Blind Method; Fat Substitutes; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Prothrombin Time; Sucrose; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamin K; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
The possible significance of parallel changes in plasma lutein and retinol in Pakistani infants during the summer season.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Breast Feeding; Carotenoids; Developing Countries; Female; Humans; Infant; Iron; Lutein; Male; Nutritional Status; Pakistan; Seasons; Vegetables; Vitamin A

1997
Intestinal absorption of beta-carotene, lycopene and lutein in men and women following a standard meal: response curves in the triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein fraction.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides; Vitamin A

1998
Lutein ester in serum after lutein supplementation in human subjects.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1998, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Esters; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male

1998
Comparison of serum carotenoid responses between women consuming vegetable juice and women consuming raw or cooked vegetables.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Beverages; Biological Availability; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cooking; Cryptoxanthins; Dietary Fats; Feasibility Studies; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

1999
Bioavailability of lutein from vegetables is 5 times higher than that of beta-carotene.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Vegetables

1999
Beta-carotene and lycopene, but not lutein, supplementation changes the plasma fatty acid profile of healthy male non-smokers.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1999, Volume: 134, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged

1999
Influence of feeding different vegetables on plasma levels of carotenoids, folate and vitamin C. Effect of disruption of the vegetable matrix.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Brassica; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Folic Acid; Food Handling; Humans; Lutein; Pisum sativum; Spinacia oleracea; Triglycerides; Vegetables

1999
The effect of copper supplementation on red blood cell oxidizability and plasma antioxidants in middle-aged healthy volunteers.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2000, Feb-01, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amidines; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Copper Sulfate; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocytes; Europe; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Sex Characteristics; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Vitamins

2000
Effect of beta-carotene supplementation and lactation on carotenoid metabolism and mitogenic T lymphocyte proliferation.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lactation; Leukocyte Count; Lutein; Lycopene; Lymphocyte Activation; Phytohemagglutinins; Placebos; T-Lymphocytes

2000
Dietary fiber reduces the antioxidative effect of a carotenoid and alpha-tocopherol mixture on LDL oxidation ex vivo in humans.
    European journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cellulose; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fiber; Female; Galactans; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Mannans; Multivariate Analysis; Pectins; Plant Gums; Triglycerides; Vitamin E

1999
Amount of fat in the diet affects bioavailability of lutein esters but not of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, and vitamin E in humans.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Dietary Fats; Esters; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Triglycerides; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

2000
Effects of lycopene and lutein supplementation on the expression of functionally associated surface molecules on blood monocytes from healthy male nonsmokers.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, CD; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; HLA-D Antigens; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Placebos

2000
Influence of increased fruit and vegetable intake on plasma and lipoprotein carotenoids and LDL oxidation in smokers and nonsmokers.
    Clinical chemistry, 2000, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Smoking; Vegetables

2000
Red palm oil in the maternal diet increases provitamin A carotenoids in breastmilk and serum of the mother-infant dyad.
    European journal of nutrition, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child, Preschool; Diet Records; Dietary Supplements; Female; Honduras; Humans; Infant; Lactation; Lutein; Lycopene; Milk, Human; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Status; Palm Oil; Plant Oils; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency

2001
No significant effects of lutein, lycopene or beta-carotene supplementation on biological markers of oxidative stress and LDL oxidizability in healthy adult subjects.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress

2001
Serum carotenoid depletion follows first-order kinetics in healthy adult women fed naturally low carotenoid diets.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2001, Volume: 131, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
A European multicentre, placebo-controlled supplementation study with alpha-tocopherol, carotene-rich palm oil, lutein or lycopene: analysis of serum responses.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2002, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Blood Specimen Collection; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; Female; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Palm Oil; Plant Oils; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
No changes in serum fat-soluble vitamin and carotenoid concentrations with the intake of plant sterol/stanol esters in the context of a controlled diet.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Over Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Double-Blind Method; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lutein; Male; Margarine; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Phytosterols; Placebos; Sitosterols; Solubility; Vitamin A; Vitamin K; Vitamins; Xanthophylls

2002
Carotenoid composition of human milk during the first month postpartum and the response to beta-carotene supplementation.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Milk, Human; Placebos; Postpartum Period; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

2002
The consumption of processed tomato products enhances plasma lycopene concentrations in association with a reduced lipoprotein sensitivity to oxidative damage.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beverages; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Food Handling; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Solanum lycopersicum

2003
Synthetic and tomato-based lycopene have identical bioavailability in humans.
    European journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Food, Formulated; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Reference Values; Single-Blind Method; Solanum lycopersicum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Comparison of the postprandial chylomicron carotenoid responses in young and older subjects.
    European journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Chylomicrons; Fruit; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Isomerism; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides; Vegetables

2003
DNA damage and susceptibility to oxidative damage in lymphocytes: effects of carotenoids in vitro and in vivo.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Line, Tumor; Comet Assay; Culture Media; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA, Single-Stranded; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress

2004
Plasma kinetics of zeaxanthin and 3'-dehydro-lutein after multiple oral doses of synthetic zeaxanthin.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Effect of tomato product consumption on the plasma status of antioxidant microconstituents and on the plasma total antioxidant capacity in healthy subjects.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Lutein; Lycopene; Minerals; Oxidation-Reduction; Solanum lycopersicum; Vitamin E

2004
Six carotenoids in plasma used to assess recommended intake of fruits and vegetables in a controlled feeding study.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cross-Over Studies; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Norway; Vegetables

2004
Lutein and beta-carotene from lutein-containing yellow carrots are bioavailable in humans.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Daucus carota; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Plants, Genetically Modified

2004
Plasma carotenoid concentrations in relation to acute respiratory infections in elderly people.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Regression Analysis; Respiratory Tract Infections; Severity of Illness Index; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Fasting plasma zeaxanthin response to Fructus barbarum L. (wolfberry; Kei Tze) in a food-based human supplementation trial.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fasting; Humans; Lutein; Lycium; Macular Degeneration; Middle Aged; Nutritive Value; Phytotherapy; Single-Blind Method; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Plasma kinetics of lutein, zeaxanthin, and 3-dehydro-lutein after multiple oral doses of a lutein supplement.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Lutein; Male; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Reduced-calorie orange juice beverage with plant sterols lowers C-reactive protein concentrations and improves the lipid profile in human volunteers.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Beverages; C-Reactive Protein; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, LDL; Citrus sinensis; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Phytosterols; Reference Values; Time Factors

2006
Increases in plasma carotenoid concentrations in response to a major dietary change in the women's healthy eating and living study.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Counseling; Cryptoxanthins; Diet Records; Diet, Vegetarian; Feeding Behavior; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Food Preferences; Health Behavior; Humans; Life Style; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Survivors; Xanthophylls

2006
Variations in carotenoids, vitamins A and E, and color in cow's plasma and milk during late pregnancy and the first three months of lactation.
    Journal of dairy science, 2007, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta Carotene; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carotenoids; Cattle; Color; Eating; Fats; Female; Lactation; Lutein; Milk; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

2007
Effects of orlistat therapy on plasma concentrations of oxygenated and hydrocarbon carotenoids.
    Lipids, 2006, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Obesity Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Lactones; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Orlistat; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Fruits and stir-fried vegetables increase plasma carotenoids in young adults.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Records; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Components of variation in serum carotenoid concentrations: the Polyp Prevention Trial.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Colonic Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Risk Factors; Seasons; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2009
A new approach to the assessment of marginal vitamin A deficiency in children in suburban Guwahati, India: hydrolysis of retinoyl glucuronide to retinoic acid.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2009, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; beta Carotene; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Developing Countries; Female; Humans; India; Linear Models; Lutein; Male; Nutritional Status; Spectrophotometry; Tretinoin; Vitamin A Deficiency

2009
Serum lutein concentrations in healthy term infants fed human milk or infant formula with lutein.
    European journal of nutrition, 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Breast Feeding; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Lutein; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Milk, Human; Prospective Studies

2010
Serum lutein and its dynamic changes during supplementation with lutein in Chinese subjects.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; China; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors; Young Adult

2009
Effect of Spinacia oleraceae L. and Perilla frutescens L. on antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in an intervention study in healthy individuals.
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Perilla; Pilot Projects; Plant Preparations; Reference Values; Single-Blind Method; Spinacia oleracea; Young Adult

2010
Effects of mayonnaise on postprandial serum lutein/zeaxanthin and beta-carotene concentrations in humans.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Brassica; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Fats; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2009
Effect of n-3 fatty acid enriched eggs and organic eggs on serum lutein in free-living lacto-ovo vegetarians.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Vegetarian; Egg Yolk; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Food, Fortified; Food, Organic; Humans; Lutein; Male; Single-Blind Method; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2010
Fruit and vegetable intakes in relation to plasma nutrient concentrations in women in Shanghai, China.
    Public health nutrition, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Breast Diseases; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; China; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fruit; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Surveys and Questionnaires; Textile Industry; Vegetables; Vitamins; Workforce; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Plasma carotenoid concentrations before and after supplementation with astaxanthin in middle-aged and senior subjects.
    Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Japan; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Xanthophylls

2011
Egg intake improves carotenoid status by increasing plasma HDL cholesterol in adults with metabolic syndrome.
    Food & function, 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chickens; Cholesterol, HDL; Eggs; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Lutein + zeaxanthin and omega-3 fatty acids for age-related macular degeneration: the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA, 2013, May-15, Volume: 309, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Risk; Treatment Outcome; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2013
Secondary analyses of the effects of lutein/zeaxanthin on age-related macular degeneration progression: AREDS2 report No. 3.
    JAMA ophthalmology, 2014, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Geographic Atrophy; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Drusen; Trace Elements; Treatment Outcome; Visual Acuity; Vitamins; Wet Macular Degeneration; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2014
Consumption of a dietary portfolio of cholesterol lowering foods improves blood lipids without affecting concentrations of fat soluble compounds.
    Nutrition journal, 2014, Oct-18, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Canada; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Feeding Behavior; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nuts; Phytosterols; Single-Blind Method; Sitosterols; Tocopherols; Triglycerides; Vitamin A; Vitamins

2014
Soy protein-based infant formulas with supplemental fructooligosaccharides: gastrointestinal tolerance and hydration status in newborn infants.
    Nutrients, 2015, Apr-22, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Body Weight; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Feces; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Oligosaccharides; Soybean Proteins

2015
Effects of egg consumption on carotenoid absorption from co-consumed, raw vegetables.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2015, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cooking; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fats; Eggs; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Postprandial Period; Rapeseed Oil; Single-Blind Method; Triglycerides; Vegetables; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2015
Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Lutein/Zeaxanthin, or Other Nutrient Supplementation on Cognitive Function: The AREDS2 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2015, Aug-25, Volume: 314, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Cognition; Copper; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Double-Blind Method; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Lost to Follow-Up; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Racial Groups; Time Factors; Vitamins; Zeaxanthins; Zinc Oxide

2015
Dietary biomarker evaluation in a controlled feeding study in women from the Women's Health Initiative cohort.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Diet; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Female; Folic Acid; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Nitrogen; Postmenopause; Tocopherols; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins; Women's Health; Zeaxanthins

2017
Effects of Mixed Carotenoids on Adipokines and Abdominal Adiposity in Children: A Pilot Study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adipokines; Adiponectin; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Lutein; Lycopene; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Obesity, Abdominal; Pediatric Obesity; Pilot Projects; Subcutaneous Fat; Waist-Height Ratio; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2017
Increase in minimal erythemal dose following oral administration of an antioxidant complex based on a mix of carotenoids: Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Erythema; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Radiation Dosage; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

2017
Impact of biofortified maize consumption on serum carotenoid concentrations in Zambian children.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Food, Fortified; Growth Disorders; Humans; Lutein; Male; Nutritional Status; Socioeconomic Factors; Thinness; Zambia; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2018
Technical note: Simultaneous carotenoid and vitamin analysis of milk from total mixed ration-fed cows optimized for xanthophyll detection.
    Journal of dairy science, 2018, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Milk; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
No CFH or ARMS2 Interaction with Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Low versus High Zinc, or β-Carotene versus Lutein and Zeaxanthin on Progression of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2: Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 Report No. 18
    Ophthalmology, 2019, Volume: 126, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Complement Factor H; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotyping Techniques; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proteins; Visual Acuity; Zeaxanthins; Zinc Compounds

2019
Dietary Intake of Carotenoid-Rich Vegetables Reduces Visceral Adiposity in Obese Japanese men-A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial.
    Nutrients, 2020, Aug-05, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adiposity; Adult; beta Carotene; Beverages; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Japan; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Obesity; Vegetables

2020
Multiple Micronutrients, Lutein, and Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation during Lactation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Nutrients, 2020, Dec-16, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Breast Feeding; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Double-Blind Method; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Female; Germany; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant; Lactation; Lutein; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Milk, Human; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D

2020

Other Studies

644 other study(ies) available for lutein and beta carotene

ArticleYear
Efficiency of foam fractionation for the enrichment of nonpolar compounds from aqueous extracts of plant materials.
    Journal of natural products, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Carotenoids; Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrus; Curcuma; Curcumin; Cyclohexenes; Daucus carota; Flavanones; Hesperidin; Molecular Structure; Plant Extracts; Tea; Terpenes; Water

2005
Distribution of macular pigment components, zeaxanthin and lutein, in human retina.
    Methods in enzymology, 1992, Volume: 213

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dissection; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Microscopy; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1992
Simultaneous quantitation and separation of carotenoids and retinol in human milk by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Methods in enzymology, 1992, Volume: 213

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lutein; Lycopene; Milk, Human; Vitamin A

1992
A new spectrophotometric assay for the determination of vitamin A and related compounds in serum.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Spectrophotometry; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1992
Isolation and structural elucidation of the geometrical isomers of lutein and zeaxanthin in extracts from human plasma.
    Journal of chromatography, 1992, Nov-06, Volume: 582, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Isomerism; Lutein; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1992
Correlations of vitamin A and E intakes with the plasma concentrations of carotenoids and tocopherols among American men and women.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1992, Volume: 122, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1992
Temperature treatments of dark-grown pea seedlings cause an accelerated greening in the light at different levels of gene expression.
    Plant molecular biology, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Circadian Rhythm; Fabaceae; Gene Expression Regulation; Hot Temperature; Light; Lutein; Morphogenesis; Plants, Medicinal

1992
Plasma carotenoid response to chronic intake of selected foods and beta-carotene supplements in men.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Eating; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Random Allocation; Vegetables

1992
Measurement of malabsorption of carotenoids in chickens with pale-bird syndrome.
    Poultry science, 1991, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chickens; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Mycotoxicosis; Poultry Diseases; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1991
A simple model describing the kinetics of the xanthophyll cycle.
    Biophysical chemistry, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chloroplasts; Computer Simulation; Kinetics; Lutein; Spectrum Analysis; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1991
Carotenoids enhance gap junctional communication and inhibit lipid peroxidation in C3H/10T1/2 cells: relationship to their cancer chemopreventive action.
    Carcinogenesis, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cell Communication; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Mice; Vitamin E

1991
Biological control of primate macular pigment. Biochemical and densitometric studies.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1991, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Densitometry; Fixatives; Lutein; Macaca fascicularis; Macula Lutea; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Saimiri; Spectrophotometry; Tissue Preservation; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1991
Distribution of individual macular pigment carotenoids in central retina of macaque and squirrel monkeys.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1991, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Densitometry; Lutein; Macaca fascicularis; Macula Lutea; Male; Phenotype; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Saimiri; Species Specificity; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1991
Dietary and serum carotenoids and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
    International journal of cancer, 1991, Apr-22, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Reference Values; Surveys and Questionnaires; Uterine Cervical Dysplasia; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Xanthophylls

1991
Photoreceptor-specific efficiencies of beta-carotene, zeaxanthin and lutein for photopigment formation deduced from receptor mutant Drosophila melanogaster.
    Journal of comparative physiology. A, Sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 1990, Volume: 166, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Drosophila melanogaster; Electroretinography; Lutein; Mutation; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1990
Structural and geometrical isomers of carotenoids in human plasma.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1990, Volume: 120, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

1990
Plasma carotenoids of monkeys (Macaca fascicularis and Saimiri sciureus) fed a nonpurified diet.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1990, Volume: 120, Issue:12

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Macaca fascicularis; Saimiri; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1990
Carotenoids of human colostrum.
    Lipids, 1990, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colostrum; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lutein; Lycopene; Parity; Reference Values; Spectrophotometry; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1990
Orientation of xanthophylls in phosphatidylcholine multibilayers.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1990, Apr-30, Volume: 1023, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Light; Lipid Bilayers; Lutein; Mathematics; Membrane Lipids; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1990
Lutein, cholesterol, and risk of cancer.
    Lancet (London, England), 1989, Aug-19, Volume: 2, Issue:8660

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Neoplasms; Risk Factors

1989
Carotenoids and retinoids in Finnish foods: dairy products and eggs.
    Journal of dairy science, 1989, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cheese; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dairy Products; Egg Yolk; Eggs; Finland; Humans; Lutein; Milk; Milk, Human; Pigments, Biological; Retinoids; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1989
Analysis of the macular pigment by HPLC: retinal distribution and age study.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1988, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fetus; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Middle Aged; Ophthalmology; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Tissue Distribution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1988
Carotenoids in the human macula and whole retina.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1988, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Retina; Tissue Distribution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1988
Genetic regulation of carotene biosynthesis in selected tomato strains: aspects of beta-carotene biosynthesis and B gene specificity.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1986, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Genes; Lutein; Mutation; Plants; Vegetables

1986
Evidence for differential absorption of zeacarotene, cryptoxanthin, and lutein in young broiler chickens.
    Poultry science, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chickens; Cryptoxanthins; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Male; Xanthophylls

1986
Preliminary identification of the human macular pigment.
    Vision research, 1985, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Retinal Pigments; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1985
Gastric cytoprotective effects of vitamin A and other carotenoids.
    International journal of tissue reactions, 1983, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrochloric Acid; Lutein; Lycopene; Rats; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1983
Serum antioxidants and age-related macular degeneration in a population-based case-control study.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1995, Volume: 113, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin E; Wisconsin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1995
Measurement of carotenoids, retinoids, and tocopherols in human lenses.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:13

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cataract; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; India; Lens, Crystalline; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Retinoids; United States; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1995
Liposoluble vitamins and naturally occurring carotenoids in porphyria cutanea tarda.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Argentina; beta Carotene; Bilirubin; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Italy; Liver Cirrhosis; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Porphyria Cutanea Tarda; Prothrombin; Reference Values; Serum Albumin; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1995
Distributions of carotenoids and alpha-tocopherol among lipoproteins do not change when human plasma is incubated in vitro.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1995, Volume: 125, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1995
Abscisic acid induced protection against photoinhibition of PSII correlates with enhanced activity of the xanthophyll cycle.
    FEBS letters, 1995, Aug-28, Volume: 371, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscisic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Cold Temperature; Fluorescence; Hordeum; Light; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Plant Leaves; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1995
Comparative absorption and transport of five common carotenoids in preruminant calves.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1995, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Lycopene; Microspheres; Random Allocation; Rumen

1995
The relation of alcohol consumption to serum carotenoid and retinol levels. Effects of withdrawal.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1994, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Ethanol; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
Stabilization and competitive inhibition of beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase by carotenoids.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Binding, Competitive; Carotenoids; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Stability; Intestinal Mucosa; Iodoacetates; Iodoacetic Acid; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygenases; Rabbits; Trypsin; Xanthophylls

1994
Effects of micronutrients and antioxidants on lipid peroxidation in human plasma and in cell culture.
    Cancer letters, 1994, Apr-29, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Linolenic Acid; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Cryptoxanthins; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
The protective function of the xanthophyll cycle in photosynthesis.
    FEBS letters, 1994, Oct-17, Volume: 353, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cold Temperature; Dithiothreitol; Electron Transport; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Solanum tuberosum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of vegetable and fruit intake.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1994, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Vegetables; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1994
Simple determination of retinol, alpha-tocopherol and carotenoids (lutein, all-trans-lycopene, alpha- and beta-carotenes) in human plasma by isocratic liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications, 1994, Mar-18, Volume: 654, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1994
The relations between cervical cancer and serological markers of nutritional status.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Latin America; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Nutritional Status; Triglycerides; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1994
Effect of beta-carotene on structural and dynamic properties of model phosphatidylcholine membranes. I. An EPR spin label study.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1994, Aug-24, Volume: 1194, Issue:1

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Lipid Bilayers; Lutein; Membrane Fluidity; Membrane Lipids; Models, Biological; Phosphatidylcholines; Photosynthesis; Spin Labels; Temperature

1994
In vivo manipulation of the xanthophyll cycle and the role of zeaxanthin in the protection against photodamage in the green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1994, Mar-11, Volume: 269, Issue:10

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Light; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Pigments, Biological; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
Serum reference values for lutein and zeaxanthin using a rapid separation technique.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1993, Dec-31, Volume: 691

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Reference Values; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
Provitamin A activities and physiological functions of carotenoids in animals. Relevance to human health.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1993, Dec-31, Volume: 691

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Carotenoids; Chickens; Epithelium; Female; Growth; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Ovariectomy; Oxygenases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vagina; Vaginal Diseases; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
Retinol, alpha-tocopherol, lutein/zeaxanthin, beta-cryptoxanthin, lycopene, alpha-carotene, trans-beta-carotene, and four retinyl esters in serum determined simultaneously by reversed-phase HPLC with multiwavelength detection.
    Clinical chemistry, 1994, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutritional Status; Quality Control; Reference Values; Retinoids; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1994
Simultaneous determination of vitamins A and E and carotenoids in plasma by reversed-phase HPLC in elderly and younger subjects.
    Clinical chemistry, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Drug Stability; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1993
Consumption of carotenoids in photosensitized oxidation of human plasma and plasma low-density lipoprotein.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1993, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol Esters; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Lauric Acids; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Methylene Blue; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphatidylcholines; Photochemistry; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
[The character of the interaction of beta-carotene-15,15'-dioxygenase from rabbit small intestine with lycopene, 15,15'-dehydro-beta-carotene, lutein, and astaxanthine].
    Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia), 1993, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Carotenoids; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygenases; Rabbits; Retinaldehyde; Substrate Specificity; Xanthophylls

1993
The in vitro destruction of rumen fluid carotenoids by plant lipoxygenases.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1993, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cattle; Gastrointestinal Contents; Glycine max; Kinetics; Lipoxygenase; Lutein; Micelles; Plants; Poaceae; Rumen; Spectrophotometry

1993
Cbr, an algal homolog of plant early light-induced proteins, is a putative zeaxanthin binding protein.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1993, Oct-05, Volume: 268, Issue:28

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Light; Lutein; Nuclear Proteins; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Protein Binding; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
Carotenoid content of fruits and vegetables: an evaluation of analytic data.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1993, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Food Analysis; Fruit; Lutein; Lycopene; Quality Control; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

1993
The development and application of a carotenoid database for fruits, vegetables, and selected multicomponent foods.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1993, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Databases, Factual; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

1993
Stereochemistry of the human macular carotenoids.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Retinal Pigments; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
Differential depletion of carotenoids and tocopherol in liver disease.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biopsy, Needle; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Liver Diseases; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Retinoids; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1993
Lutein, lycopene, and their oxidative metabolites in chemoprevention of cancer.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry. Supplement, 1995, Volume: 22

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasms; Oxidation-Reduction; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1995
Human serum carotenoid concentrations are related to physiologic and lifestyle factors.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1996, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, HDL; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Life Style; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Suppression by carotenoids of microcystin-induced morphological changes in mouse hepatocytes.
    Lipids, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cells, Cultured; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Liver; Lutein; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microcystins; Peptides, Cyclic; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Retinoids

1995
Antioxidant activities of carotenes and xanthophylls.
    FEBS letters, 1996, Apr-22, Volume: 384, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; Benzothiazoles; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromans; Cryptoxanthins; Free Radical Scavengers; Lutein; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfonic Acids; Xanthophylls

1996
Identification of antimutagenic substances in an extract of edible red alga, Porphyra tenera (Asakusa-nori)
    Cancer letters, 1996, Feb-27, Volume: 100, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antimutagenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Lutein; Mutagenicity Tests; Pigments, Biological; Rhodophyta; Seaweed

1996
Major fruit and vegetable contributors to the main serum carotenoids in the Spanish diet.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1996, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutrition Surveys; Spain; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Xanthines

1996
Carotenoid profiles of human plasma lipoproteins.
    Biochemical Society transactions, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Triiodobenzoic Acids; Xanthophylls

1996
Liquid chromatographic determination of carotenoids in human serum using an engineered C30 and a C18 stationary phase.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications, 1996, Apr-12, Volume: 678, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Quality Control; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Differential effects of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption on the plasma levels of carotenoids in middle-aged Japanese men.
    Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1996, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Smoking; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Novel amplification of non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching following viral infection in Chlorella.
    FEBS letters, 1996, Jul-08, Volume: 389, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Chlorophyll; Cycloheximide; Dithiothreitol; Epoxy Compounds; Fluorescence; Genes, Viral; Light; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Paraquat; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Phycodnaviridae; Pigments, Biological; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
The correlation between the intake of lutein, lycopene and beta-carotene from vegetables and fruits, and blood plasma concentrations in a group of women aged 50-65 years in the UK.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1996, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Seasons; Vegetables

1996
Beta-carotene and lutein protect HepG2 human liver cells against oxidant-induced damage.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1996, Volume: 126, Issue:9

    Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyglucose; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lutein; Micelles; Oxidative Stress; Peroxides; Pilot Projects; Reactive Oxygen Species; tert-Butylhydroperoxide; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tritium; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1996
[Daily intake of carotenoids (carotenes and xanthophylls) from total diet and the carotenoid content of selected vegetables and fuit].
    Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Fruit; Germany; Humans; Lutein; Nutritional Requirements; Pigments, Biological; Vegetables; Xanthines

1996
Inclusion of oxidized vegetable oil in broiler diets. Its influence on nutrient balance and on the antioxidative status of broilers.
    Poultry science, 1996, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; alpha-Linolenic Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Chickens; Diet; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Linoleic Acid; Linoleic Acids; Liver; Lutein; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Oils; Rapeseed Oil; Selenium; Soybean Oil; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1996
Dietary intake of specific carotenoids and vitamins A, C, and E, and prevalence of colorectal adenomas.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1996, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Los Angeles; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prevalence; Rectal Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Sigmoidoscopy; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Do hydroxy-carotenoids prevent coronary heart disease? A comparison between Belfast and Toulouse.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1996, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Coronary Disease; Cryptoxanthins; Eating; Female; France; Humans; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Northern Ireland; Risk Factors; Smoking; Vitamins; World Health Organization; Xanthophylls

1996
Preferential increase in chylomicron levels of the xanthophylls lutein and zeaxanthin compared to beta-carotene in the human.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1996, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chylomicrons; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Patient Compliance; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Effect of beta-carotene, canthaxanthin, lutein, and vitamin E on neonatal immunity of chicks when supplemented in the broiler breeder diets.
    Poultry science, 1996, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antibodies, Viral; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carcinogens; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Concanavalin A; Diet; Female; Furans; Lectins; Lutein; Lymphocytes; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Newcastle disease virus; Pregnancy; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thymidine; Tritium; Vitamin E; Weight Gain

1996
Time course evaluation of carotenoid and retinol concentrations in posthatch chick tissue.
    Poultry science, 1996, Volume: 75, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chickens; Diet; Linear Models; Liver; Lutein; Time Factors; Vitamin A; Yolk Sac

1996
Plasma concentrations of carotenoids and tocopherols in male long-term tobacco chewers, smokers and nonusers.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1996, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Hematocrit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tobacco, Smokeless; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1996
Serum carotenoid concentrations and their reproducibility in children in Belize.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Belize; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Reproducibility of Results; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls

1996
Effects of various carotenoids on cloned, effector-stage T-helper cell activity.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1996, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Clone Cells; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-5; Lutein; Lycopene; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Inhibitory effects of natural carotenoids, alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lycopene and lutein, on colonic aberrant crypt foci formation in rats.
    Cancer letters, 1996, Oct-01, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Intestinal Mucosa; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasms, Experimental; Precancerous Conditions; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

1996
New carotenoid values for foods improve relationship of food frequency questionnaire intake estimates to plasma values.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1996, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Smoking

1996
Femtosecond transient absorption study of carotenoid to chlorophyll energy transfer in the light-harvesting complex II of photosystem II.
    Biochemistry, 1997, Jan-14, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Energy Transfer; Kinetics; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Xanthophylls

1997
Retinal tubulin binds macular carotenoids.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; beta Carotene; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Protein Binding; Retina; Tubulin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Biosynthesis of isoprenoids in higher plant chloroplasts proceeds via a mevalonate-independent pathway.
    FEBS letters, 1997, Jan-06, Volume: 400, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chloroplasts; Cytoplasm; Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate; Hemiterpenes; Lutein; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mevalonic Acid; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phytol; Plastoquinone; Pyruvic Acid

1997
Dietary manipulation of plasma carotenoid concentrations of squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus).
    The Journal of nutrition, 1997, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lutein; Male; Saimiri; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Is beta-carotene an antioxidant?
    Medical hypotheses, 1997, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Lutein; Mammals; Models, Biological; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Determination of carotenoids in vegetable foods and plasma.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1997, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Induction of HL-60 cell differentiation by carotenoids.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1997, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Granulocytes; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Lutein; Tretinoin

1997
Distribution of lutein and zeaxanthin stereoisomers in the human retina.
    Experimental eye research, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lutein; Middle Aged; Retina; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Reference values for retinol, tocopherol, and main carotenoids in serum of control and insulin-dependent diabetic Spanish subjects.
    Clinical chemistry, 1997, Volume: 43, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Spain; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Dietary fiber and risk of breast cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Quercetin; Risk Factors; Uruguay; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Effect of photoinhibition and temperature on carotenoids in sorghum leaves.
    Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carbon Dioxide; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chloroplasts; Fluorescence; Light; Lutein; Pigments, Biological; Plant Leaves; Temperature; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Changes in carotenoid intake in the United States: the 1987 and 1992 National Health Interview Surveys.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1997, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Databases, Factual; Diet Records; Diet Surveys; Female; Fruit; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Vegetables

1997
Dietary modification of human macular pigment density.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

1997
Identification of lutein and zeaxanthin oxidation products in human and monkey retinas.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Retina; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Density of the human crystalline lens is related to the macular pigment carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Lens, Crystalline; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Psychophysics; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Effect of increased fruit and vegetable intake on the susceptibility of lipoprotein to oxidation in smokers.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1997, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Fruit; Glutathione; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidation-Reduction; Smoking; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1997
Plasma retinol and plasma and lipoprotein tocopherol and carotenoid concentrations in healthy elderly participants of the Framingham Heart Study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1997, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Sex Characteristics; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1997
Absorbance changes of carotenoids in different solvents.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hexanes; Lutein; Lycopene; Methanol; Solvents; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Comparative mechanisms and rates of free radical scavenging by carotenoid antioxidants.
    FEBS letters, 1997, Nov-24, Volume: 418, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Kinetics; Lutein; Lycopene; Nitrogen Dioxide; Spectrophotometry; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Effect of menstrual cycle phase on the concentration of individual carotenoids in lipoproteins of premenopausal women: a controlled dietary study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1998, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Diet; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Lipoproteins; Luteal Phase; Lutein; Lycopene; Menstrual Cycle; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
A routine method for the simultaneous measurement of retinol, alpha-tocopherol and five carotenoids in human plasma by reverse phase HPLC.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1998, Feb-23, Volume: 270, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Drug Stability; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1998
Associations of plasma carotenoid concentrations and dietary intake of specific carotenoids in samples of two prospective cohort studies using a new carotenoid database.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1998, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Databases, Factual; Diet; Eating; Female; Food Preferences; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Xanthophylls

1998
Impact of LDL carotenoid and alpha-tocopherol content on LDL oxidation by endothelial cells in culture.
    Journal of lipid research, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cells, Cultured; Cryptoxanthins; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Kinetics; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Oxidation-Reduction; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1998
Modulation of UVA light-induced oxidative stress by beta-carotene, lutein and astaxanthin in cultured fibroblasts.
    Journal of dermatological science, 1998, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Catalase; Fibroblasts; Kidney; Lutein; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls

1998
Antioxidant activity of carotenoids: an electron-spin resonance study on beta-carotene and lutein interaction with free radicals generated in a chemical system.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Lutein; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen Oxides; Peroxides; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spin Labels; tert-Butylhydroperoxide

1998
Effect of simultaneous, single oral doses of beta-carotene with lutein or lycopene on the beta-carotene and retinyl ester responses in the triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein fraction of men.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diterpenes; Humans; Kinetics; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Retinyl Esters; Triglycerides; Vegetables; Vitamin A

1998
Arabidopsis mutants define a central role for the xanthophyll cycle in the regulation of photosynthetic energy conversion.
    The Plant cell, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Base Sequence; beta Carotene; Chromosome Mapping; Energy Metabolism; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Fast Neutrons; Genes, Plant; Kinetics; Light; Lutein; Mutagenesis; Oxidoreductases; Photosynthesis; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
The occurrence of retinol and carotenoids in human subretinal fluid.
    Current eye research, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Exudates and Transudates; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Retinal Detachment; Scleral Buckling; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Quantitative analysis of the effects of intrathylakoid pH and xanthophyll cycle pigments on chlorophyll a fluorescence lifetime distributions and intensity in thylakoids.
    Biochemistry, 1998, Sep-29, Volume: 37, Issue:39

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Chloroplasts; Fluorescence Polarization; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Lutein; Photochemistry; Pigments, Biological; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Raman detection of macular carotenoid pigments in intact human retina.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Rana pipiens; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Dietary lutein absorption from marigold extract is rapid in BALB/c mice.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1998, Volume: 128, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Plant Extracts; Spleen; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Effects of passive smoking on serum levels of carotenoids and alpha-tocopherol.
    Journal of epidemiology, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cotinine; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Random Allocation; Sex Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Relationship of plasma carotenoids, retinol and tocopherols in mothers and newborn infants.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lipase; Lutein; Pregnancy; Triglycerides; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1998
Fruits and vegetables that are sources for lutein and zeaxanthin: the macular pigment in human eyes.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1998, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Egg Yolk; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Changes in plasma carotenoid and vitamin E profile during supplementation with oil palm fruit carotenoids.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Palm Oil; Plant Oils; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1998
The contribution of various foods to intake of vitamin A and carotenoids in The Netherlands.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Female; Food; Humans; Infant; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Serum carotenoids and oxidative DNA damage in human lymphocytes.
    Carcinogenesis, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; DNA Damage; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction

1998
Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic identification of lutein and zeaxanthin stereoisomers in bovine retina using a C30 bonded phase.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 1998, Dec-11, Volume: 720, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Retina; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1998
Analysis of zeaxanthin distribution within individual human retinas.
    Methods in enzymology, 1999, Volume: 299

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Retina; Stereoisomerism; Tissue Distribution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Diabetes mellitus and serum carotenoids: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    American journal of epidemiology, 1999, Jan-15, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Regression Analysis; United States; Xanthophylls

1999
Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and incidence of age-related nuclear cataract.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cataract; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1999
The food matrix of spinach is a limiting factor in determining the bioavailability of beta-carotene and to a lesser extent of lutein in humans.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Dietary Fiber; Female; Food Handling; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritive Value; Spinacia oleracea; Triglycerides; Vitamin A

1999
A survey of serum and dietary carotenoids in captive wild animals.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Artiodactyla; beta Carotene; Birds; Canthaxanthin; Carnivora; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Lutein; Lycopene; Mammals; Perissodactyla; Primates; Reference Values; Xanthophylls

1999
Carotenoid intakes, assessed by dietary questionnaire, are associated with plasma carotenoid concentrations in an elderly population.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Determination of the stoichiometry and strength of binding of xanthophylls to the photosystem II light harvesting complexes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1999, Apr-09, Volume: 274, Issue:15

    Topics: beta Carotene; Binding Sites; Carotenoids; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Isoelectric Focusing; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Xanthophylls

1999
Decrease in serum levels of vitamin A and zeaxanthin in patients with colorectal polyp.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenomatous Polyps; beta Carotene; Blood Proteins; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colonic Polyps; Colonoscopy; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Intestinal Polyps; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Rectal Neoplasms; Serum Albumin; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Dietary lutein but not astaxanthin or beta-carotene increases pim-1 gene expression in murine lymphocytes.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Blotting, Northern; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Liver; Lutein; Lymphocytes; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Xanthophylls

1999
Stimulation of uncoupling protein 1 expression in brown adipocytes by naturally occurring carotenoids.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1999, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Lutein; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mitochondrial Proteins; Receptors, Retinoic Acid; Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha; Retinoid X Receptors; Transcription Factors; Uncoupling Protein 1

1999
Algae displaying the diadinoxanthin cycle also possess the violaxanthin cycle.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999, Jul-20, Volume: 96, Issue:15

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diatoms; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoxy Compounds; Eukaryota; Kinetics; Light; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Pigments, Biological; Xanthophylls

1999
Lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in plasma after dietary supplementation with egg yolk.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, LDL; Diet; Egg Yolk; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Effect of dietary supplementation with carotenoids on xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in the liver, lung, kidney and small intestine of the rat.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carcinogens; Carotenoids; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Activation; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xanthophylls; Xenobiotics

1999
Plasma antioxidant vitamins and carotenoids in five Japanese populations with varied mortality from gastric cancer.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Japan; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Stomach Neoplasms; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry of beta-carotene and xanthophylls. Validation of the analytical method.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 1999, Aug-27, Volume: 854, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eukaryota; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

1999
A prospective study of carotenoid and vitamin A intakes and risk of cataract extraction in US women.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Complications; Diet Surveys; Female; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
A prospective study of carotenoid intake and risk of cataract extraction in US men.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Brassica; Carotenoids; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Complications; Diet Surveys; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Spinacia oleracea; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Lutein and zeaxanthin as protectors of lipid membranes against oxidative damage: the structural aspects.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1999, Nov-15, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Radiation-Protective Agents; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Lutein and zeaxanthin are associated with photoreceptors in the human retina.
    Current eye research, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Photoreceptor Cells; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Fat-soluble nutrient concentrations in different layers of human cataractous lens.
    Current eye research, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cataract; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lens, Crystalline; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Solubility; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Some dietary fibers reduce the absorption of carotenoids in women.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 129, Issue:12

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Fiber; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Vitamin E

1999
Longitudinal analysis shows serum carotenoid concentrations are low in children with cystic fibrosis.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:12

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Cystic Fibrosis; Dietary Fats; Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Prospective Studies; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1999
Lycopene and beta-carotene decompose more rapidly than lutein and zeaxanthin upon exposure to various pro-oxidants in vitro.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Molecular Structure; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Retina; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
A study on serum carotenoid levels in breast cancer patients of Indian women in Chennai (Madras), India.
    Journal of epidemiology, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Estrone; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; India; Lutein; Lycopene; Menopause; Middle Aged; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Interaction of peroxynitrite with carotenoids in human low density lipoproteins.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2000, Jan-01, Volume: 373, Issue:1

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Fluorescent Dyes; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Nitrates; Rhodamine 123; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Carotenoid binding sites in LHCIIb. Relative affinities towards major xanthophylls of higher plants.
    European journal of biochemistry, 2000, Volume: 267, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoproteins; beta Carotene; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Energy Transfer; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Plant Proteins; Plants; Protein Precursors; Substrate Specificity; Trypsin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Carotenoids and colon cancer.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Age Factors; Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Colonic Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Surveys; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Phytotherapy; Risk Factors; Smoking; Utah; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Serum alpha- and gamma-tocopherols, retinol, retinyl palmitate, and carotenoid concentrations in captive and free-ranging bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 1999, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Animals, Zoo; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Diterpenes; Dolphins; Female; Lutein; Male; Retinyl Esters; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1999
Responses of the xanthophyll cycle pool and ascorbate-glutathione cycle to ozone stress in two tobacco cultivars.
    Free radical research, 1999, Volume: 31 Suppl

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Lutein; Nicotiana; Oxidative Stress; Ozone; Pigments, Biological; Plant Leaves; Plants, Toxic; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Olestra consumption is not associated with macular pigment optical density in a cross-sectional volunteer sample in Indianapolis.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Fat Substitutes; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Indiana; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Retinal Pigments; Sucrose; Surveys and Questionnaires; Visual Acuity; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Localization of carotenoids in different eye tissues.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Eye; Humans; Lutein; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Mechanism of nonphotochemical quenching in green plants: energies of the lowest excited singlet states of violaxanthin and zeaxanthin.
    Biochemistry, 2000, Mar-21, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Energy Transfer; Lutein; Mathematical Computing; Normal Distribution; Photochemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in rod outer segment membranes from perifoveal and peripheral human retina.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Animals; beta Carotene; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fatty Acids; Fovea Centralis; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Retina; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Rod Opsins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Inhibitory effects of carotenoids on the invasion of rat ascites hepatoma cells in culture.
    Cancer letters, 2000, Apr-03, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Coculture Techniques; Cryptoxanthins; Epithelial Cells; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Rats; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Improved liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of photosynthetic pigments of higher plants.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2000, Apr-21, Volume: 876, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Lutein; Pheophytins; Photosynthesis; Pigments, Biological; Plant Leaves; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Relation among serum and tissue concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin and macular pigment density.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; beta Carotene; Cheek; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Photometry; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
The effect of carotenoids on the expression of cell surface adhesion molecules and binding of monocytes to human aortic endothelial cells.
    Atherosclerosis, 2000, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Cell Adhesion; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cryptoxanthins; Culture Media; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-1; Lutein; Lycopene; Monocytes; U937 Cells; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Xanthophylls

2000
High-performance thin-layer chromatographic analysis of lutein and beta-carotene in Cerithidia californica (Gastropoda) infected with two species of larval trematodes.
    The Journal of parasitology, 2000, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densitometry; Host-Parasite Interactions; Lutein; Snails; Trematoda

2000
Light-harvesting complex II pigments and proteins in association with Cbr, a homolog of higher-plant early light-inducible proteins in the unicellular green alga Dunaliella.
    Planta, 2000, Volume: 210, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlorophyta; Isoelectric Focusing; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Nuclear Proteins; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Protein Binding; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Change in carotenoids and antioxidant vitamins in tomato as a function of varietal and technological factors.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Food Technology; Lutein; Lycopene; Solanum lycopersicum; Species Specificity; Vitamin E

2000
Changes in the xanthophyll cycle and fluorescence quenching indicate light-dependent early events in the action of paraquat and the mechanism of resistance to paraquat in Erigeron canadensis (L.) cronq.
    Plant physiology, 2000, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Fluorescence; Herbicides; Light; Lutein; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Paraquat; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plants; Xanthophylls

2000
Effects of dietary antioxidant supplementation on oxidative damage and resistance to oxidative damage during prolonged exercise in sled dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2000, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Deoxyguanosine; Dietary Supplements; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Linear Models; Lipid Peroxides; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Lutein; Male; Oxidative Stress; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Regression Analysis; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

2000
Lutein and zeaxanthin in the eyes, serum and diet of human subjects.
    Experimental eye research, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Intake of specific carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in 2 prospective US cohorts.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Eating; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls

2000
A mathematical model describing kinetics of conversion of violaxanthin to zeaxanthin via intermediate antheraxanthin by the xanthophyll cycle enzyme violaxanthin de-epoxidase.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 2000, Oct-21, Volume: 206, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Models, Chemical; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Carotenoids in the spermatophores of bushcrickets (Orthoptera: Ephippigerinae).
    Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2000, Sep-22, Volume: 267, Issue:1455

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Gryllidae; Lutein; Male; Reproduction; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Spermatogonia; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Organisation of xanthophyll pigments lutein and zeaxanthin in lipid membranes formed with dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2000, Dec-20, Volume: 1509, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; beta Carotene; Humans; Lipid Bilayers; Lutein; Particle Size; Retina; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
The metabolism of astaxanthin during the embryonic development of the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz (Crustacea, Astacidea).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2000, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; beta Carotene; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Macular pigment in donor eyes with and without AMD: a case-control study.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Risk Factors; Tissue Donors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Macular pigment and risk for age-related macular degeneration in subjects from a Northern European population.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Diet; Energy Intake; Europe; Eye Color; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Pigments; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Absorption and tissue distribution of zeaxanthin and lutein in rhesus monkeys after taking Fructus lycii (Gou Qi Zi) extract.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Retina; Spleen; Tissue Distribution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Time-resolved fluorescence analysis of the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex CP29. Effects of zeaxanthin, pH and phosphorylation.
    European journal of biochemistry, 2001, Volume: 268, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Circular Dichroism; Escherichia coli; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Protein Folding; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Photochemical behavior of xanthophylls in the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex, CP26.
    Biochemistry, 2001, Feb-06, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Energy Transfer; Escherichia coli; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photochemistry; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Effect of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol and other thylakoid lipids on violaxanthin de-epoxidation in liposomes.
    Biochemical Society transactions, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Diglycerides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Galactolipids; Glycolipids; Kinetics; Liposomes; Lutein; Medicago sativa; Oxidoreductases; Phosphatidylcholines; Plant Leaves; Thylakoids; Triticum; Xanthophylls

2000
Association of smoking with serum and dietary levels of antioxidants in adults: NHANES III, 1988-1994.
    American journal of public health, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Risk Factors; Selenium; Smoking; United States; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Combined HPLC-MS and HPLC-NMR on-line coupling for the separation and determination of lutein and zeaxanthin stereoisomers in spinach and in retina.
    Analytical chemistry, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Retina; Spinacia oleracea; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Lutein and zeaxanthin in the diet and serum and their relation to age-related maculopathy in the third national health and nutrition examination survey.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2001, Mar-01, Volume: 153, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; United States; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
A population-based case-control study of carotenoid and vitamin A intake and ovarian cancer (United States).
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Female; Humans; Lutein; Massachusetts; Menopause; Middle Aged; Ovarian Neoplasms; Population Surveillance; Registries; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin A; Wisconsin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Carotenoid-containing unilamellar liposomes loaded with glutathione: a model to study hydrophobic-hydrophilic antioxidant interaction.
    Free radical research, 2000, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Azo Compounds; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron; Nitriles; Oxidants

2000
Cancer prevention by natural carotenoids.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:1-4

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Colonic Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Disease Models, Animal; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Skin Neoplasms; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Influence of source and ratio of xanthophyll pigments on broiler chicken pigmentation and performance.
    Poultry science, 2001, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Chickens; Color; Female; Isomerism; Lutein; Male; Pigmentation; Random Allocation; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Xanthophyll synthesis in diatoms: quantification of putative intermediates and comparison of pigment conversion kinetics with rate constants derived from a model.
    Planta, 2001, Volume: 212, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diatoms; Dithioerythritol; Epoxy Compounds; Herbicides; Light; Lutein; Models, Biological; Pigments, Biological; Pyridazines; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Macular pigment optical density in a midwestern sample.
    Ophthalmology, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Diet Records; Eye Color; Female; Humans; Indiana; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Retinal Pigments; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Configuration and dynamics of xanthophylls in light-harvesting antennae of higher plants. Spectroscopic analysis of isolated light-harvesting complex of photosystem II and thylakoid membranes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2001, Jul-06, Volume: 276, Issue:27

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plants; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Temperature; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Organization of mixed monomolecular layers formed with the xanthophyll pigments lutein or zeaxanthin and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine at the argon-water interface.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2000, Volume: 59, Issue:1-3

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Argon; beta Carotene; Lutein; Water; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
A European carotenoid database to assess carotenoid intakes and its use in a five-country comparative study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2001, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Databases, Factual; Diet; Diet Surveys; Europe; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls

2001
Absence of lutein, violaxanthin and neoxanthin affects the functional chlorophyll antenna size of photosystem-II but not that of photosystem-I in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
    Plant & cell physiology, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chlamydomonas; Chlorophyll; Chloroplasts; Darkness; Light; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Mutation; Photosynthesis; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plants; Proteins; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls

2001
Characterisation of carotenoid radical cations in liposomal environments: interaction with vitamin C.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Cations; Free Radicals; Liposomes; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
The color difference in orbital fat.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2001, Volume: 119, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Nasal Mucosa; Orbit

2001
Oxygenated carotenoid lutein and progression of early atherosclerosis: the Los Angeles atherosclerosis study.
    Circulation, 2001, Jun-19, Volume: 103, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Arteriosclerosis; beta Carotene; Carotid Arteries; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Culture Media, Conditioned; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Los Angeles; Lutein; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxidation-Reduction; Risk Factors; Ultrasonography

2001
Macular pigments lutein and zeaxanthin as blue light filters studied in liposomes.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2001, Jul-15, Volume: 391, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Filtration; Humans; Light; Liposomes; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Spectrum Analysis; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Lipofuscin-formation in retinal pigment epithelial cells is reduced by antioxidants.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Jul-15, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cattle; Epithelial Cells; Free Radicals; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipofuscin; Lutein; Lycopene; Macular Degeneration; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rabbits; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Inverse associations between plasma lycopene and other carotenoids and prostate cancer.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Prostatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Long-term nutrient intake and early age-related nuclear lens opacities.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2001, Volume: 119, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Cataract; Cohort Studies; Diet Records; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lens Nucleus, Crystalline; Lutein; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Riboflavin; Vitamin E; Women's Health; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Antioxidant status and acute malaria in children in Kampala, Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2001, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lutein; Lycopene; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Parasitemia; Plasmodium falciparum; Uganda; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Carotenoid incorporation into natural membranes from artificial carriers: liposomes and beta-cyclodextrins.
    Chemistry and physics of lipids, 2001, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Cyclodextrins; Biological Transport; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Cyclodextrins; Drug Carriers; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Liposomes; Liver; Lutein; Mitochondria; Nuclear Envelope; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Swine

2001
Physiology and xanthophyll cycle activity of Nannochloropsis gaditana.
    Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2001, Oct-05, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Bioreactors; Cell Division; Enzyme Inhibitors; Eukaryota; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodoacetamide; Lighting; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Temperature; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Carotenoids are degraded by free radicals but do not affect lipid peroxidation in unilamellar liposomes under different oxygen tensions.
    FEBS letters, 2001, Sep-07, Volume: 505, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidines; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Free Radicals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygen; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Xanthophylls

2001
Enhanced levels of the aroma and flavor compound S-linalool by metabolic engineering of the terpenoid pathway in tomato fruits.
    Plant physiology, 2001, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclic Monoterpenes; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Food Technology; Fruit; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Genetic Engineering; Hydro-Lyases; Lutein; Lycopene; Monoterpenes; Oils, Volatile; Phenotype; Plants, Genetically Modified; Solanum lycopersicum; Terpenes; Tocopherols

2001
Relation between dietary intake, serum concentrations, and retinal concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin in adults in a Midwest population.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Retinal Pigments; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Xanthophyll epoxides, unlike beta-carotene monoepoxides, are not detectibly absorbed by humans.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2001, Volume: 131, Issue:12

    Topics: Absorption; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Epoxy Compounds; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Macular pigment density is reduced in obese subjects.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Anthropometry; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electric Impedance; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Obesity; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Carotenoid S(1) state in a recombinant light-harvesting complex of Photosystem II.
    Biochemistry, 2002, Jan-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Electrophysiology; Kinetics; Light; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Identification and antioxidant activity of several pigments from the residual green tea (Camellia sinensis) after hot water extraction.
    Journal of UOEH, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetone; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Camellia sinensis; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hot Temperature; Lipid Peroxides; Lutein; Pheophytins; Pigments, Biological; Tea; Water

2001
Quantitative determination of 13C-labeled and endogenous beta-carotene, lutein, and vitamin A in human plasma.
    Lipids, 2001, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: beta Carotene; Brassica; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Isomerism; Lutein; Male; Vitamin A

2001
Plasma lipophilic antioxidants and malondialdehyde in congestive heart failure patients: relationship to disease severity.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2002, Jan-15, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Severity of Illness Index; Stroke Volume; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Effect of the mycotoxin aurofusarin on the antioxidant composition and fatty acid profile of quail eggs.
    British poultry science, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Coturnix; Egg Yolk; Eggs; Fatty Acids; Female; Lutein; Male; Mycotoxins; Naphthoquinones; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Micronutrients and ovarian cancer: a case-control study in Italy.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Lutein; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Ovarian Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2001
Vegetable-borne lutein, lycopene, and beta-carotene compete for incorporation into chylomicrons, with no adverse effect on the medium-term (3-wk) plasma status of carotenoids in humans.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Chylomicrons; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasms; Nutritional Status; Postprandial Period; Seroepidemiologic Studies; Vegetables

2002
Diet and lifestyle correlates of lutein in the blood and diet.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Ethnicity; Exercise; Female; Humans; Life Style; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Smoking; Sunlight; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Effect of dietary zeaxanthin on tissue distribution of zeaxanthin and lutein in quail.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coturnix; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Retina; Tissue Distribution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
[Carotenoid contents of herbal teas].
    Acta pharmaceutica Hungarica, 2001, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beverages; Carotenoids; Epoxy Compounds; Lutein; Plant Extracts

2001
Divergent optimum levels of lycopene, beta-carotene and lutein protecting against UVB irradiation in human fibroblastst.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2002, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Radiation-Protective Agents; Ultraviolet Rays

2002
Single and double knockouts of the genes for photosystem I subunits G, K, and H of Arabidopsis. Effects on photosystem I composition, photosynthetic electron flow, and state transitions.
    Plant physiology, 2002, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Arabidopsis; Base Sequence; beta Carotene; Blotting, Western; Chlorophyll; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Plasma carotenoid and malondialdehyde levels in ischemic stroke patients: relationship to early outcome.
    Free radical research, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Brain Ischemia; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Stroke; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Individual carotenoid concentrations in adipose tissue and plasma as biomarkers of dietary intake.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Costa Rica; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Characteristics; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Phytochrome and blue light-mediated stomatal opening in the orchid, paphiopedilum.
    Plant & cell physiology, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Dithiothreitol; Light; Lutein; Orchidaceae; Photosynthesis; Phytochrome; Pigments, Biological; Plant Epidermis; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Measurement of carotenoids in the living primate eye using resonance Raman spectroscopy.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2002, Volume: 196

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eye; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Primates; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Carotenoids induce apoptosis in the T-lymphoblast cell line Jurkat E6.1.
    Free radical research, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Blotting, Western; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Caspase 3; Caspases; Chromatin; Cryptoxanthins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Jurkat Cells; Luminescent Measurements; Lutein; Lycopene; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration and its relationship to antioxidant intake.
    Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Macular pigment density in relation to serum and adipose tissue concentrations of lutein and serum concentrations of zeaxanthin.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Macula Lutea; Male; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Retinal Pigments; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
The role of lutein in the prevention of atherosclerosis.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Aug-21, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; Arteriosclerosis; beta Carotene; Carotid Artery, Common; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Lutein; Vitamins

2002
Molecular configuration of xanthophyll cycle carotenoids in photosystem II antenna complexes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2002, Nov-08, Volume: 277, Issue:45

    Topics: beta Carotene; Lutein; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plant Leaves; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spinacia oleracea; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls

2002
Xanthophyll pigments lutein and zeaxanthin in lipid multibilayers formed with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Lipid Bilayers; Lutein; Models, Biological; Spectrophotometry; Thermodynamics; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Different ways to insert carotenoids into liposomes affect structure and dynamics of the bilayer differently.
    Biophysical chemistry, 2002, Sep-03, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipid Bilayers; Liposomes; Lutein; Methods; Permeability; Phospholipids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Serum carotenoid concentrations in US children and adolescents.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Child; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Reference Values; Sex Characteristics; United States; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Dietary carotenoids and risk of breast cancer.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Analysis of xanthophylls in corn by HPLC.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2002, Oct-09, Volume: 50, Issue:21

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corn Oil; Cryptoxanthins; Inbreeding; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2002
Resonance Raman measurement of macular carotenoids in normal subjects and in age-related macular degeneration patients.
    Ophthalmology, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Frequent intake of tropical fruits that are rich in beta-cryptoxanthin is associated with higher plasma beta-cryptoxanthin concentrations in Costa Rican adolescents.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Cholesterol; Costa Rica; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Nutrition Assessment; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tocopherols; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Serum and liver micronutrient antioxidants and serum oxidative stress in patients with chronic hepatitis C.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2002, Volume: 97, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Fibrosis; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Malondialdehyde; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

2002
Spectrophotometric determination of yellow pigment content and evaluation of carotenoids by high-performance liquid chromatography in durum wheat grain.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2002, Nov-06, Volume: 50, Issue:23

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Lutein; Pigments, Biological; Quality Control; Spectrophotometry; Triticum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Transformations of selected carotenoids in plasma, liver, and ocular tissues of humans and in nonprimate animal models.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Biotransformation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coturnix; Diet; Eye; Humans; Liver; Lutein; Models, Animal; Rana pipiens; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Elevated retinal zeaxanthin and prevention of light-induced photoreceptor cell death in quail.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Cell Count; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coturnix; Cytoprotection; Diet; Female; Light; Liver; Lutein; Male; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Retina; Retinal Degeneration; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Carotenoids and carotenoid esters in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.): new insights into an ancient vegetable.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 50, Issue:24

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Epoxy Compounds; Esters; Lipase; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Solanum tuberosum; Triglycerides; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Long term dietary supplementation with zeaxanthin reduces photoreceptor death in light-damaged Japanese quail.
    Experimental eye research, 2002, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Coturnix; Dietary Supplements; Female; Light; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Retinal Diseases; Time Factors; Tocopherols; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Lens aging in relation to nutritional determinants and possible risk factors for age-related cataract.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2002, Volume: 120, Issue:12

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Cataract; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lens, Crystalline; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Retinal Pigments; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2002
Light exposure and macular pigment optical density.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Adult; beta Carotene; Humans; Light; Lutein; Male; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
An efficient conversion of (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein to (3R,3'S,6'R)-lutein (3'-epilutein) and (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin.
    Journal of natural products, 2003, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biotransformation; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Flowers; Humans; Lipase; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Mass Spectrometry; Milk, Human; Molecular Structure; Plants, Medicinal; Plasma; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Stereoisomerism; Tagetes; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Thermotropic phase behaviour of alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine multibilayers is influenced to various extents by carotenoids containing different structural features--evidence from differential scanning calorimetry.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2003, Jan-31, Volume: 1609, Issue:2

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; beta Carotene; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Carotenoids; Lipid Bilayers; Lutein; Lycopene; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Distribution of lutein, zeaxanthin, and related geometrical isomers in fruit, vegetables, wheat, and pasta products.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2003, Feb-26, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Analysis; Fruit; Isomerism; Lutein; Triticum; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Singlet oxygen quenching by dietary carotenoids in a model membrane environment.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 412, Issue:1

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Membrane; Deuterium Oxide; Kinetics; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Chemical; Oxygen; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
The excess light energy that is neither utilized in photosynthesis nor dissipated by photoprotective mechanisms determines the rate of photoinactivation in photosystem II.
    Plant & cell physiology, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; beta Carotene; Chenopodium album; Electron Transport; Light; Lutein; Nitrogen; Photosynthesis; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Xanthophylls

2003
Lutein and zeaxanthin dietary supplements raise macular pigment density and serum concentrations of these carotenoids in humans.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 133, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Male; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Aging of cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells: oxidative reactions, lipofuscin formation and blue light damage.
    Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2003, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cellular Senescence; Lipofuscin; Lutein; Lycopene; Melanins; Oxygen; Phagocytosis; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rabbits; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Immune activation rapidly mirrored in a secondary sexual trait.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2003, Apr-04, Volume: 300, Issue:5616

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Beak; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Hemagglutination Tests; Immune System; Immunization; Lutein; Male; Pigmentation; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Songbirds; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Quantification of carotenoids in chicken plasma after feeding free or esterified lutein and capsanthin using high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis.
    Poultry science, 2003, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Esterification; Female; Food, Fortified; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Serum carotenoids and mortality from lung cancer: a case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) study.
    Cancer science, 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Japan; Life Style; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Smoking; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

2003
[Evaluation on the nutritional status of carotenoid in healthy elder people].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 1999, Sep-30, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1999
Lutein and zeaxanthin status and risk of age-related macular degeneration.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Carotenoprotein complexes in entomostracan crustaceans (Streptocephalus dichotomus and Moina micrura).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anostraca; Asparagine; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cladocera; Fresh Water; Glutamine; Glycine; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Proteins; Xanthophylls

2003
Hypercarotenaemia or hypercarotenoidaemia.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Pigmentation Disorders; Xanthophylls

2003
Multinational study of major breast milk carotenoids of healthy mothers.
    European journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Australia; beta Carotene; Canada; Carotenoids; Chile; China; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Japan; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Mental Recall; Mexico; Milk, Human; Philippines; United Kingdom; United States; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Plasma carotenoid levels in relation to the Mediterranean diet in Greece.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet Surveys; Diet, Mediterranean; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Greece; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Olive Oil; Plant Oils; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Plasma carotenoid levels in relation to tobacco smoking and demographic factors.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Greece; Humans; Life Style; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors; Smoking; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Resonance Raman measurement of macular carotenoids in retinal, choroidal, and macular dystrophies.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2003, Volume: 121, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Choroideremia; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Pigments; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Dietary lutein/zeaxanthin decreases ultraviolet B-induced epidermal hyperproliferation and acute inflammation in hairless mice.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2003, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Animals; Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Division; Dermatitis; Diet; Epidermis; Female; Keratinocytes; Lutein; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Radiation Injuries; Skin; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
The effect of an acute phase response on tissue carotenoid levels of growing chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chickens; Cytosol; Injections, Intravenous; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lutein; Thymus Gland; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2003
Plasma carotenoids and tocopherols and risk of myocardial infarction in a low-risk population of US male physicians.
    Circulation, 2003, Aug-19, Volume: 108, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Cryptoxanthins; Follow-Up Studies; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Physicians; Prospective Studies; Risk; Risk Assessment; Smoking; Tocopherols; United States; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

2003
Suppressive effect of carotenoids on the luminol dependent chemiluminescence of the stimulated rat macrophages.
    Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Lutein; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

1999
Isotopic labeling and LC-APCI-MS quantification for investigating absorption of carotenoids and phylloquinone from kale (Brassica oleracea).
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2003, Aug-13, Volume: 51, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Brassica; Carbon Isotopes; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Lutein; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Vitamin A; Vitamin K 1

2003
Antioxidant intake and primary open-angle glaucoma: a prospective study.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2003, Aug-15, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Kale carotenoids remain stable while flavor compounds respond to changes in sulfur fertility.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2003, Aug-27, Volume: 51, Issue:18

    Topics: beta Carotene; Brassica; Calcium; Carotenoids; Cysteine; Fertilizers; Glucosinolates; Lutein; Magnesium; Plant Leaves; Sulfur; Taste

2003
[Study on plant pigments by photoacoustic spectroscopy].
    Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Acoustics; beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Chromatography, Paper; Eukaryota; Light; Lutein; Photochemistry; Pigments, Biological; Plants; Spectrum Analysis; Xanthophylls

2002
Ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, and oregano supplements reduce stress-induced deterioration of chicken meat quality.
    Poultry science, 2003, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Catalase; Chickens; Color; Dietary Supplements; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Lutein; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal; Nutritional Status; Origanum; Oxidation-Reduction; Poultry Diseases; Proteins; Stress, Physiological; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

2003
Capillary high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of lutein and zeaxanthin in aqueous humor from a single mouse eye.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2003, Sep-25, Volume: 795, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Mice; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Are lutein and zeaxanthin conditionally essential nutrients for eye health?
    Medical hypotheses, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Models, Theoretical; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Oxidative Stress; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
CAROTENOIDS OF CAVERNICOLOUS CRAYFISH.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Jun-19, Volume: 144, Issue:3625

    Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Crustacea; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Lutein; Pigmentation; Research; Xanthophylls

1964
Phospholipids affect the intestinal absorption of carotenoids in mice.
    Lipids, 2003, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Micelles; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Solubility

2003
Thermal processing of vegetables increases cis isomers of lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2003, Oct-08, Volume: 51, Issue:21

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Isomerism; Lutein; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Impact of water-dispersible beadlets as a vehicle for the delivery of carotenoids to cultured cells.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Drug Stability; Endothelial Cells; Furans; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lutein; Lycopene; Microspheres; Monocytes; Solubility; Umbilical Veins; Water; Xanthophylls

2002
Prospective study of serum retinol, beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, and lutein/zeaxanthin and esophageal and gastric cancers in China.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; China; Cryptoxanthins; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Reproducibility and validity of the Diet Quality Index Revised as assessed by use of a food-frequency questionnaire.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Diet Records; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Assessment; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires

2003
Macular pigment: quantitative analysis on autofluorescence images.
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2003, Volume: 241, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Densitometry; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Lasers; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmoscopy; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Dietary intake and risk of persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: the Ludwig-McGill HPV Natural History Study.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 188, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Brazil; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Nutritional Status; Papillomaviridae; Papillomavirus Infections; Poverty; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tumor Virus Infections; Urban Population; Xanthophylls

2003
Dietary carotenoid intake as a predictor of bone mineral density.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Australia; beta Carotene; Bone Density; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Menopause; Middle Aged; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Values; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
A comparison of lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in formula and human milk samples from Northern Ireland mothers.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ireland; Lactation; Lutein; Male; Milk, Human; Nutritional Requirements; Oxidative Stress; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Reference Values; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Accumulation of astaxanthin and lutein in Chlorella zofingiensis (Chlorophyta).
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorella; Culture Media; Light; Lutein; Nitrates; Nutritional Requirements; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Xanthophylls

2004
Carotenoids, immunocompetence, and the information content of sexual colors: an experimental test.
    The American naturalist, 2003, Volume: 162, Issue:6

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Beak; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Hemagglutination; Immunocompetence; Lutein; Male; Pigmentation; Selection, Genetic; Sex Characteristics; Songbirds; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2003
Effects of diet and larval trematode parasitism on lutein and beta-carotene concentrations in planorbid snails as determined by quantitative high performance reversed phase thin layer chromatography.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2004, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diet; Echinostomiasis; Egg Yolk; Lactuca; Lutein; Snails

2004
Kinetics of gastro-intestinal transit and carotenoid absorption and disposal in ileostomy volunteers fed spinach meals.
    European journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cooking; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Ileostomy; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Particle Size; Spinacia oleracea

2004
Apparent paradox of low-fat "healthy" diets increasing plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and lipoprotein(a).
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apolipoproteins; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet, Atherogenic; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Female; Humans; Lipoprotein(a); Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Oxidation-Reduction; Phospholipids; Receptors, LDL; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Plasma carotenoid levels in Dutch men and women, and the relation with vegetable and fruit consumption.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beverages; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Netherlands; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

2004
Dietary carotenoids and risk of colon cancer: case-control study.
    International journal of cancer, 2004, May-20, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Oxidation of carotenoids by heat and tobacco smoke.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Hot Temperature; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Lutein; Lycopene; Methanol; Oxidation-Reduction; Smoke; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Serum carotenoid and retinol levels during childhood infections.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; C-Reactive Protein; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Infections; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Patient information. Eggs: big nutrition in a small package.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2004, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cooking; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Eggs; Folic Acid; Food Handling; Humans; Lutein; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritive Value; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Lutein, zeaxanthin, macular pigment, and visual function in adult cystic fibrosis patients.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Case-Control Studies; Color Perception; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cystic Fibrosis; Electroretinography; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Dietary sources of vitamin C, vitamin E and specific carotenoids in Spain.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Spain; Vegetables; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Photosynthetic pigment composition and photosystem II photochemistry of wheat ears.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Light; Lutein; Photochemistry; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pigments, Biological; Plant Leaves; Temperature; Time Factors; Triticum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Assessment of carotenoid bioavailability of whole foods using a Caco-2 cell culture model coupled with an in vitro digestion.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, Jun-30, Volume: 52, Issue:13

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Daucus carota; Digestion; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Lutein; Models, Biological; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2004
Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, I: effects of lutein or zeaxanthin supplements on serum and macular pigment in xanthophyll-free rhesus monkeys.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Macula Lutea; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, II: effects of age, n-3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin on retinal pigment epithelium.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animals; beta Carotene; Cell Count; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Studies on the bioavailability of the provitamin A carotenoid, beta-carotene, using human exfoliated colonic epithelial cells.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Appetite Depressants; Bacterial Proteins; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Epithelial Cells; Feces; Humans; Lutein; Phosphorus; Spirulina; Vitamin A

2004
Correlates of serum lutein + zeaxanthin: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 134, Issue:9

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Body Composition; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Life Style; Linear Models; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nutrition Surveys; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; United States; White People; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Association between serum concentrations of micronutrients and lower urinary tract symptoms in older men in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Urology, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Selenium; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urination Disorders; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Identification and characterization of a Pi isoform of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) as a zeaxanthin-binding protein in the macula of the human eye.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Nov-19, Volume: 279, Issue:47

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Circular Dichroism; Databases as Topic; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Protein Binding; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; Temperature; Ultracentrifugation; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Heterochromatic flicker photometry.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2004, Oct-15, Volume: 430, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Photic Stimulation; Photometry; Psychophysics; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Determination of carotenoid stereoisomers in commercial dietary supplements by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, Oct-06, Volume: 52, Issue:20

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Lutein; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Macular pigment density and aging, assessed in the normal elderly and those with cataracts and age-related macular degeneration.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 2004, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Cataract; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Phacoemulsification; Photometry; Prospective Studies; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Low doses of beta-carotene and lutein inhibit AOM-induced rat colonic ACF formation but high doses augment ACF incidence.
    International journal of cancer, 2005, Feb-20, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Azoxymethane; beta Carotene; Carcinogens; Chemoprevention; Colonic Neoplasms; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lutein; Male; Precancerous Conditions; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344

2005
Macular pigment and percentage of body fat.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Adult; beta Carotene; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Enrichment of eggs with lutein.
    Poultry science, 2004, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Egg Yolk; Female; Lutein; Ovum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Metabolic engineering of high carotenoid potato tubers containing enhanced levels of beta-carotene and lutein.
    Journal of experimental botany, 2005, Volume: 56, Issue:409

    Topics: Abscisic Acid; Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Gene Expression; Genetic Engineering; Geranylgeranyl-Diphosphate Geranylgeranyltransferase; Lutein; Plant Tubers; Plants, Genetically Modified; Protein Array Analysis; Solanum tuberosum

2005
Carotenoid status among preschool children with vitamin A deficiency in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Welfare; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micronesia; Multivariate Analysis; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Assessing macular pigment from SLO images.
    Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2004, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Melanins; Ophthalmoscopes; Ophthalmoscopy; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2004
Production of Dunaliella salina biomass rich in 9-cis-beta-carotene and lutein in a closed tubular photobioreactor.
    Journal of biotechnology, 2005, Jan-12, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Proliferation; Chlorophyta; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Ecosystem; Light; Lutein; Periodicity; Photobiology; Radiation Dosage

2005
Carotenoids normally present in serum inhibit proliferation and induce differentiation of a human monocyte/macrophage cell line (U937).
    The Journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Line; Humans; Kinetics; Lutein; Lycopene; Macrophages; Monocytes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; U937 Cells

2005
Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, III: Effects of lutein or zeaxanthin supplementation on adipose tissue and retina of xanthophyll-free monkeys.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Male; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Structure determination of partially deuterated carotenoids from intrinsically labeled vegetables by HPLC-MS and 1H NMR.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Feb-09, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Daucus carota; Deuterium; Isotope Labeling; Lutein; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2005
Structure of the higher plant light harvesting complex I: in vivo characterization and structural interdependence of the Lhca proteins.
    Biochemistry, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; beta Carotene; Calorimetry; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll Binding Proteins; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Thylakoids

2005
Measurement of macular pigment: Raman spectroscopy versus heterochromatic flicker photometry.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Reproducibility of Results; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Carotenoid absorption from salad and salsa by humans is enhanced by the addition of avocado or avocado oil.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Persea; Plant Oils; Triglycerides; Vegetables

2005
Age-related macular degeneration and its possible prevention.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2005, Mar-21, Volume: 182, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Treatment Outcome; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Estimation of color of durum wheat. Comparison of WSB, HPLC, and reflectance colorimeter measurements.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Apr-06, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Butanols; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Colorimetry; Lutein; Triticum; Water

2005
Determination of beta-carotene and lutein available from green leafy vegetables by an in vitro digestion and colonic fermentation method.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Apr-20, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Colon; Digestion; Enzymes; Fermentation; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lutein; Plant Leaves; Solanum; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2005
Spectral absorbance and spatial distribution of macular pigment using heterochromatic flicker photometry.
    Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Photometry; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Assessment of the validity of in vivo methods of measuring human macular pigment optical density.
    Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Middle Aged; Optometry; Reproducibility of Results; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Plasma appearance of labeled beta-carotene, lutein, and retinol in humans after consumption of isotopically labeled kale.
    Journal of lipid research, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Brassica; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin A

2005
Serum levels of macular carotenoids in relation to age-related maculopathy: the Muenster Aging and Retina Study (MARS).
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2005, Volume: 243, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Dietary modulation of lens zeaxanthin in quail.
    Experimental eye research, 2005, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coturnix; Dietary Supplements; Female; Lens, Crystalline; Lutein; Male; Sex Factors; Tocopherols; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas. IV. Effects of n--3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin on S-cones and rods in the foveal region.
    Experimental eye research, 2005, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: alpha-Linolenic Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; beta Carotene; Cell Count; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Fovea Centralis; Immunohistochemistry; Lutein; Macaca mulatta; Macular Degeneration; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Balance of xanthophylls molecular and protonated molecular ions in electrospray ionization.
    Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Ions; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Protons; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Isolation of carotenoids from plant materials and dietary supplements by high-speed counter-current chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2005, May-13, Volume: 1074, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Countercurrent Distribution; Dietary Supplements; Lutein; Plant Extracts; Reference Standards; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2005
Characterization of carotenoid biosynthesis in Rhododendron luteum.
    Mededelingen (Rijksuniversiteit te Gent. Fakulteit van de Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen), 2001, Volume: 66, Issue:3b

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Color; Gene Expression Regulation; Lutein; Rhododendron

2001
Lycopene but not lutein nor zeaxanthin decreases in serum and lipoproteins in age-related macular degeneration patients.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2005, Jul-01, Volume: 357, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Copper; Diet; France; Humans; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Lycopene; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Tocopherols; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Lutein and zeaxanthin. Monograph.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cataract; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Radiodermatitis; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Incorporation of carotenoid esters into liposomes.
    Biophysical chemistry, 2005, Oct-22, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Elasticity; Esters; Fluorescent Dyes; Liposomes; Lutein; Membrane Fluidity; Particle Size; Permeability; Phosphatidylcholines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
An improved HPLC method for determination of carotenoids in human serum.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2005, Sep-25, Volume: 824, Issue:1-2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Reproducibility of Results; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Identification of zeinoxanthin in orange juices.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Aug-10, Volume: 53, Issue:16

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beverages; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrus sinensis; Cryptoxanthins; Fruit; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Xanthophylls

2005
Genotypic differences in chlorophyll, lutein, and beta-carotene contents in the fruits of actinidia species.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Aug-10, Volume: 53, Issue:16

    Topics: Actinidia; beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fruit; Genotype; Lutein

2005
Diabetes mellitus and serum carotenoids: findings of a population-based study in Queensland, Australia.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Blood Glucose; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Fasting; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Health Surveys; Humans; Insulin; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Queensland; Xanthophylls

2005
Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: individual-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC).
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Fruit; Humans; Life Style; Lutein; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Seasons; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Low levels of carotenoids and retinol in involutional osteoporosis.
    Bone, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lutein; Osteoporosis; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Ultrafast transient lens spectroscopy of various C40 carotenoids: lycopene, beta-carotene, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein, echinenone, canthaxanthin, and astaxanthin.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2005, Jul-21, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Lenses; Lutein; Lycopene; Microscopy, Confocal; Solvents; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Efficiency of a few retinoids and carotenoids in vivo in controlling benzo[a]pyrene-induced forestomach tumour in female Swiss mice.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Benzo(a)pyrene; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carcinogens; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Female; Lutein; Mice; Retinaldehyde; Retinoids; Stomach Neoplasms; Tretinoin; Vitamin A; Vitamins

2005
Effects of heating and illumination on trans-cis isomerization and degradation of beta-carotene and lutein in isolated spinach chloroplasts.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, Nov-30, Volume: 53, Issue:24

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chloroplasts; Drug Stability; Hot Temperature; Isomerism; Light; Lutein; Plant Leaves; Spinacia oleracea

2005
Heritability of macular pigment: a twin study.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta Carotene; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Infant; Inheritance Patterns; Lutein; Middle Aged; Ophthalmoscopy; Photometry; Retinal Pigments; Twins, Dizygotic; Twins, Monozygotic; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Antioxidants in the egg yolk of a wild passerine: differences between breeding seasons.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2006, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Breeding; Carotenoids; Diet; Egg Yolk; Feeding Behavior; Lepidoptera; Lutein; Ovum; Passeriformes; Seasons; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Effects of diet on the carotenoid pigment and lipid content of Pomacea bridgesii as determined by quantitative high performance thin layer chromatography.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2006, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Digestive System; Egg Yolk; Lactuca; Lipids; Lutein; Snails

2006
Antioxidant effect of FeAOX-6 on free radical species produced during iron catalyzed breakdown of tert-butyl hydroperoxide.
    Free radical research, 2006, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Catalysis; Chromans; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Iron; Lutein; Lycopene; tert-Butylhydroperoxide; Trace Elements

2006
Macular pigment shows ringlike structures.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Lasers; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmoscopes; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Hypo- and hyperresponse to egg cholesterol predicts plasma lutein and beta-carotene concentrations in men and women.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2006, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; beta Carotene; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Eggs; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Placebos; Sex Characteristics; Triglycerides

2006
Does dietary lutein and zeaxanthin increase the risk of age related macular degeneration? The Melbourne Visual Impairment Project.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Linoleic Acid; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Monthly consistency of macular pigment optical density and serum concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Current eye research, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Retina; Retinal Pigments; Seasons; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
I recently read that zeaxanthin may help prevent cataracts. Does it also help treat macular degeneration? And is it better than lutein for macular degeneration?
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cataract; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Relationship between plasma carotenoids and prostate cancer.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Disease Progression; Humans; Isomerism; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prostatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Prediagnostic level of serum retinol in relation to reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2006, Apr-05, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; China; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Selenium; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Plasma lutein and zeaxanthin and other carotenoids as modifiable risk factors for age-related maculopathy and cataract: the POLA Study.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cataract; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Metabolic engineering of potato tuber carotenoids through tuber-specific silencing of lycopene epsilon cyclase.
    BMC plant biology, 2006, Jun-26, Volume: 6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Silencing; Genetic Engineering; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Plant Leaves; Plant Tubers; Plants, Genetically Modified; Plasmids; Rhizobium; Solanum tuberosum

2006
Plasma lycopene, other carotenoids, and the risk of type 2 diabetes in women.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 164, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Incidence; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
[Determination of carotenoids in flue-cured tobacco leaves during its growth by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography].
    Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Lutein; Nicotiana; Xanthophylls

2006
Bioaccessibility of beta-carotene, lutein, and lycopene from fruits and vegetables.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2006, Jul-26, Volume: 54, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Colon; Enzymes; Fermentation; Fruit; In Vitro Techniques; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vegetables

2006
Carotenoid-membrane interactions in liposomes: effect of dipolar, monopolar, and nonpolar carotenoids.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Kinetics; Liposomes; Lutein; Membrane Fluidity; Membrane Lipids; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Chemical; Phosphatidylcholines; Spin Labels; Temperature; Xanthophylls

2006
Protective effects of tomato extract with elevated beta-carotene levels on oxidative stress in ARPE-19 cells.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Line; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxidative Stress; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Plant Extracts; Solanum lycopersicum

2006
Physico-chemical changes in cladodes (nopalitos) from cultivated and wild cacti (Opuntia spp.).
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Agriculture; beta Carotene; Citric Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lutein; Nutritive Value; Opuntia; Solubility; Water

2006
Outdoor cultivation of lutein-rich cells of Muriellopsis sp. in open ponds.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomass; Chlorophyta; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Lutein; Seasons; Water Microbiology

2007
The long and winding road of diet and breast cancer prevention.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Counseling; Cryptoxanthins; Diet, Vegetarian; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Preferences; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls

2006
Intake of vitamin A and carotenoids from the Italian population--results of an Italian total diet study.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2006, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Diet Surveys; Food Analysis; Humans; Italy; Lutein; Lycopene; Prevalence; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Differential effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation due to membrane interactions: X-ray diffraction analysis.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2007, Volume: 1768, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Membrane; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Membrane Lipids; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Low plasma levels of oxygenated carotenoids in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Angina Pectoris; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carotenoids; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Killer Cells, Natural; Lutein; Lycopene; Lymphocyte Count; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Absorption and transit of lutein and beta-carotene supplements in the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus).
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2006, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Gerbillinae; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Male; Nutritional Status; Tissue Distribution

2006
Macular pigment and lutein supplementation in ABCA4-associated retinal degenerations.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Photometry; Pilot Projects; Retina; Retinal Degeneration; Retinal Pigments; Tomography, Optical Coherence; Visual Acuity; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Intake of specific carotenoids and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; China; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Surveys; Female; Humans; Life Style; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Ovarian Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Carotenoid radical cations as a probe for the molecular mechanism of nonphotochemical quenching in oxygenic photosynthesis.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2007, Apr-05, Volume: 111, Issue:13

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cations; Free Radicals; Lutein; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Pisum sativum; Plant Leaves; Quantum Theory; Solutions; Spectrum Analysis; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Plasma carotenoid levels and cognitive performance in an elderly population: results of the EVA Study.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Motor Skills; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Trail Making Test; Verbal Behavior; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Comparison of the uptake and secretion of carotene and xanthophyll carotenoids by Caco-2 intestinal cells.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Models, Biological; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Influence of plant water status on the production of C13-norisoprenoid precursors in Vitis vinifera L. Cv. cabernet sauvignon grape berries.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007, May-30, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: beta Carotene; Fruit; Lutein; Norisoprenoids; Random Allocation; Solid Phase Microextraction; South Australia; Vitis; Water

2007
[Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration. Clinical implications].
    Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie, 2006, Issue:301

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Macular Degeneration; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
The solubilisation pattern of lutein, zeaxanthin, canthaxanthin and beta-carotene differ characteristically in liposomes, liver microsomes and retinal epithelial cells.
    Biophysical chemistry, 2007, Volume: 129, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Laurates; Liposomes; Lutein; Microsomes, Liver; Retina; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Acculturation in the United States is associated with lower serum carotenoid levels: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Acculturation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Black or African American; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Ethnicity; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Mexican Americans; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nutrition Surveys; Time Factors; United States; Vegetables; White People; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Micellarization and intestinal cell uptake of beta-carotene and lutein from drumstick (Moringa oleifera) leaves.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Caco-2 Cells; Digestion; Drug Stability; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Lutein; Micelles; Moringa oleifera; Plant Leaves

2007
Serum carotenoid levels vary by marital status.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Fruit; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Marital Status; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Status; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Carotenoids in the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus: occurrence of 9'-cis-echinenone as the dominant carotenoid in gonad colour determination.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2007, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gonads; Lutein; Male; Paracentrotus; Pigmentation; Seasons; Sex Characteristics

2007
Enhancing the carotenoid content of Brassica napus seeds by downregulating lycopene epsilon cyclase.
    Transgenic research, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Blotting, Southern; Brassica napus; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Plants, Genetically Modified; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Plant; RNA, Small Interfering; Seeds; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Plasma carotenoids and prostate cancer: a population-based case-control study in Arkansas.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Arkansas; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Prostatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Neighborhood Deprivation is associated with lower levels of serum carotenoids among adults participating in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Status; Poverty Areas; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; United States; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
The protective role of carotenoids against 7-keto-cholesterol formation in solution.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2008, Volume: 309, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amidines; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Ketocholesterols; Lutein; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxides; Protective Agents; Solutions; Temperature; Xanthophylls

2008
Carotenoid intakes, assessed by food-frequency questionnaires (FFQs), are associated with serum carotenoid concentrations in the Jackson Heart Study: validation of the Jackson Heart Study Delta NIRI Adult FFQs.
    Public health nutrition, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Health Status; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Public Health; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
AMD study: a feast for the eyes.
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins; Zinc Compounds

2007
A distinct ERCC1 haplotype is associated with mRNA expression levels in prostate cancer patients.
    Carcinogenesis, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Canthaxanthin; DNA-Binding Proteins; Endonucleases; Haplotypes; Humans; Lutein; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2008
The relationship between total plasma carotenoids and risk factors for chronic disease among middle-aged and older men.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Life Style; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Risk; Risk Factors; Smoking; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Nutritional biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease: the association between carotenoids, n-3 fatty acids, and dementia severity.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dementia; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Fasting; Humans; Lutein; Neuropsychological Tests; Nutritional Status; Severity of Illness Index

2008
Hypocarotenemia after bariatric surgery: a preliminary study.
    Obesity surgery, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biliopancreatic Diversion; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2009
A supplementation study in human subjects with a combination of meso-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin and (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isomerism; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2008
Xanthophylls are preferentially taken up compared with beta-carotene by retinal cells via a SRBI-dependent mechanism.
    Journal of lipid research, 2008, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Lutein; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Scavenger Receptors, Class B; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
The role of lutein in the acclimation of higher plant chloroplast membranes to suboptimal conditions.
    Physiologia plantarum, 2008, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Acclimatization; Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Chloroplasts; Cryptoxanthins; Droughts; Intracellular Membranes; Light; Lutein; Mutation; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Plasma carotenoids and diabetic retinopathy.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2009, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carotenoids; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Risk; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2009
Inverse association between serum concentrations of neopterin and antioxidants in patients with and without angiographic coronary artery disease.
    Atherosclerosis, 2009, Volume: 202, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Neopterin; Oxidative Stress; Risk Factors; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2009
Levels of fat-soluble micronutrients and 2,6-cyclolycopene-1,5-diol in head and neck cancer patients.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet Records; Female; gamma-Tocopherol; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Neoplasms, Squamous Cell; Oxidative Stress; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Time- and media-dependent secondary carotenoid accumulation in Haematococcus pluvialis.
    Biotechnology journal, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:9-10

    Topics: alpha-Linolenic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Culture Media; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Oleic Acid; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Validation of overweight children's fruit and vegetable intake using plasma carotenoids.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Obesity; Overweight; Reproducibility of Results; Vegetables

2009
Spectrophotometric analyses of chlorophyll and single carotenoids during fruit development of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) by means of iterative multiple linear regression analysis.
    Applied optics, 2008, Nov-10, Volume: 47, Issue:32

    Topics: Algorithms; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Fruit; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Models, Theoretical; Optics and Photonics; Pigmentation; Pigments, Biological; Solanum lycopersicum; Solvents; Spectrophotometry

2008
Dietary carotenoids in normal and pathological tissues of corpus uteri.
    Folia histochemica et cytobiologica, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Uterine Neoplasms; Uterus; Xanthophylls

2008
Soluble fibers inhibit carotenoid micellization in vitro and uptake by Caco-2 cells.
    Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Alginates; beta Carotene; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Methylcellulose; Micelles; Viscosity

2009
The evolution and function of carotenoid hydroxylases in Arabidopsis.
    Plant & cell physiology, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockout Techniques; Hydroxylation; Light; Lutein; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, Protein

2009
Plasma micronutrient status is improved after a 3-month dietary intervention with 5 daily portions of fruits and vegetables: implications for optimal antioxidant levels.
    Nutrition journal, 2009, Feb-10, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Health Education; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Oxidative Stress; Vegetables; Vitamin B 6

2009
Long-term use of beta-carotene, retinol, lycopene, and lutein supplements and lung cancer risk: results from the VITamins And Lifestyle (VITAL) study.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2009, Apr-01, Volume: 169, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin A; Vitamins

2009
Dietary carotenoid intake is associated with lower prevalence of metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly men.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2009, Volume: 139, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Risk Factors

2009
Highly sensitive and accurate profiling of carotenoids by supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry.
    Journal of separation science, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Lutein; Lycopene; Mass Spectrometry; Pressure; Rheology; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silicon Dioxide; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2009
The kiwifruit lycopene beta-cyclase plays a significant role in carotenoid accumulation in fruit.
    Journal of experimental botany, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:13

    Topics: Actinidia; beta Carotene; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Plant Proteins

2009
[Comparative assessment of carotenoids intake by food frequency questionnaire and 4-day dietary food records method].
    Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet Surveys; Eating; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Poland; Regression Analysis; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Women's Health; Young Adult

2009
Re: "Long-term use of beta-carotene, retinol, lycopene, and lutein supplements and lung cancer risk: results from the VITamins and Lifestyle (VITAL) Study".
    American journal of epidemiology, 2009, Aug-01, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Life Style; Lung Neoplasms; Lutein; Lycopene; Risk; Vitamin A; Vitamins

2009
Antioxidants and periodontitis in 60-70-year-old men.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; beta-Tocopherol; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Complications; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Northern Ireland; Periodontitis; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Social Class; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2009
Effect of maturity stages and drying methods on the retention of selected nutrients and phytochemicals in bitter melon (Momordica charantia) leaf.
    Journal of food science, 2009, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Ascorbic Acid; Benzoates; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cinnamates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Flavonoids; Food Handling; Freeze Drying; Lutein; Minerals; Momordica charantia; Pigmentation; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Spectrophotometry; Vegetables

2009
beta-Carotene and beta-cryptoxanthin but not lutein evoke redox and immune changes in RAW264 murine macrophages.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Cells, Cultured; Cryptoxanthins; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Macrophages; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthophylls

2009
Bioefficacy of beta-carotene is improved in rats after solubilized as equimolar dose of beta-carotene and lutein in phospholipid-mixed micelles.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Biological Availability; Diterpenes; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipids; Lutein; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Male; Micelles; Phosphatidylcholines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinyl Esters; Vitamin A

2009
Electronic coherence provides a direct proof for energy-level crossing in photoexcited lutein and beta-carotene.
    Physical review letters, 2009, Sep-04, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: beta Carotene; Lutein; Models, Chemical; Photochemical Processes; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics

2009
Solar UV-B radiation influences carotenoid accumulation of tomato fruit through both ethylene-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2009, Nov-25, Volume: 57, Issue:22

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Ethylenes; Fruit; Lutein; Mutation; Solanum lycopersicum; Sunlight; Ultraviolet Rays

2009
Lycopene, lutein and beta-carotene as determinants of LDL conjugated dienes in serum.
    Atherosclerosis, 2010, Volume: 209, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Polyenes

2010
Competitive inhibition of carotenoid transport and tissue concentrations by high dose supplements of lutein, zeaxanthin and beta-carotene.
    European journal of nutrition, 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Liver; Lutein; Male; Random Allocation; Retina; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2010
Plasma carotenoids and risk of acute myocardial infarction in the Singapore Chinese Health Study.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Asian People; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Confidence Intervals; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Odds Ratio; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Singapore; Triglycerides; Vitamin A

2011
Postradiotherapy plasma lutein, alpha-carotene, and beta-carotene are positively associated with survival in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Carotenoids; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Tocopherols

2010
Deposition of carotenoids in egg yolk by short-term supplement of coloured carrot (Daucus carota) varieties as forage material for egg-laying hens.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2010, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chickens; Color; Daucus carota; Dietary Supplements; Egg Yolk; Eggs; Energy Intake; Female; Lutein; Plant Roots

2010
Carotenoid composition of invertebrates consumed by two insectivorous bird species.
    Journal of chemical ecology, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Birds; Carotenoids; Environmental Pollutants; Food Chain; Invertebrates; Lutein; Metals, Heavy

2010
Investigation of beta-carotene and lutein transport in Caco-2 cells: carotenoid-carotenoid interactions and transport inhibition by ezetimibe.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2009, Volume: 79, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Azetidines; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Ezetimibe; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lutein

2009
Carotenoid and chlorophyll-derived compounds in some wine grapes grown in Apulian region.
    Journal of food science, 2010, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beverages; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fruit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerism; Italy; Lutein; Principal Component Analysis; Species Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Vitis; Weather; Wine; Xanthophylls

2010
Carotenoid profiles in provitamin A-containing fruits and vegetables affect the bioefficacy in Mongolian gerbils.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2010, Volume: 235, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Brassica; Carica; Carotenoids; Citrus; Citrus sinensis; Cryptoxanthins; Fruit; Gerbillinae; Liver; Lutein; Male; Mangifera; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls

2010
The carotenoids of some food stuffs in Saudi Arabia.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2010, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Capsicum; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Edible Grain; Eggs; Food Analysis; Fruit; Lutein; Saudi Arabia; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2010
Carotenoid content and in vitro bioaccessibility of lutein in some leafy vegetables popular in Sri Lanka.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Araceae; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cooking; Crops, Agricultural; Diet; Ipomoea batatas; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Nutritive Value; Plant Leaves; Sri Lanka; Vegetables; Vitamin A Deficiency

2010
Purified canola lutein selectively inhibits specific isoforms of mammalian DNA polymerases and reduces inflammatory response.
    Lipids, 2010, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Brassica napus; Carotenoids; Cattle; Cryptoxanthins; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Mammals; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2010
Contribution of selected wild and cultivated leafy vegetables from South India to lutein and beta-carotene intake.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; India; Lutein; Plant Leaves; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables

2010
Productivity and selective accumulation of carotenoids of the novel extremophile microalga Chlamydomonas acidophila grown with different carbon sources in batch systems.
    Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomass; Carbon; Carotenoids; Chlamydomonas; Culture Media; Glycerol; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
Geographical trends in the yolk carotenoid composition of the pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca).
    Oecologia, 2011, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Breeding; Carotenoids; Diet; Egg Yolk; Europe; Female; Food Chain; Geography; Lutein; Population Dynamics; Principal Component Analysis; Songbirds; Trees; Xanthophylls

2011
Retinol-deficient rats can convert a pharmacological dose of astaxanthin to retinol: antioxidant potential of astaxanthin, lutein, and β-carotene.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biotransformation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lutein; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls

2010
Effect of cataract in evaluation of macular pigment optical density by autofluorescence spectrometry.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011, Feb-16, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aging; beta Carotene; Cataract; Female; Humans; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Male; Phacoemulsification; Prospective Studies; Retinal Pigments; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
Assessment of carotenoid production by Dunaliella salina in different culture systems and operation regimes.
    Journal of biotechnology, 2011, Jan-20, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Culture Media; Isomerism; Light; Lutein; Photobioreactors; Photochemistry; Protein Isoforms; Temperature

2011
The pharmacokinetic profile of crocetin in healthy adult human volunteers after a single oral administration.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2011, May-15, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gardenia; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Time Factors; Vitamin A

2011
Temperature dependence of resonance Raman spectra of carotenoids.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2011, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Temperature

2011
Effect of micellar lipids, dietary fiber and β-carotene on lutein bioavailability in aged rats with lutein deficiency.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Drug Carriers; Eye; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Macula Lutea; Male; Micelles; Pectins; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Pigments; Soybean Oil; Vitamins

2011
Carotenoid, colour and reflectance measurements in bovine adipose tissue to discriminate between beef from different feeding systems.
    Meat science, 2011, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cattle; Hordeum; Ireland; Lutein; Meat; Pigmentation; Poaceae; Principal Component Analysis; Seasons; Silage; Spectrophotometry; Subcutaneous Fat, Abdominal; Surface Properties

2011
Carotenogenesis up-regulation in Scenedesmus sp. using a targeted metabolomics approach by liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2011, Apr-13, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Scenedesmus; Sodium Acetate; Sodium Chloride; Up-Regulation; Xanthophylls

2011
[Comparison of lutein, zeaxanthin and β-carotene level in raw and cooked foods consumed in Beijing].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; China; Cooking; Food; Food Analysis; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
Behavior of flavonols and carotenoids of minimally processed kale leaves during storage in passive modified atmosphere packaging.
    Journal of food science, 2011, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Atmosphere; beta Carotene; Brassica; Carotenoids; Cold Temperature; Flavonols; Food Analysis; Food Handling; Food Packaging; Kaempferols; Light; Lutein; Plant Leaves; Quercetin; Taste; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

2011
The effect of β-carotene on lumbar osteophyte formation.
    Spine, 2011, Dec-15, Volume: 36, Issue:26

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; beta-Tocopherol; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Osteophyte; Radiography; Spinal Osteophytosis; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
Inverse association of vitamin C with cataract in older people in India.
    Ophthalmology, 2011, Volume: 118, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; beta Carotene; Cataract; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; India; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
A Mediterranean-style low-glycemic-load diet increases plasma carotenoids and decreases LDL oxidation in women with metabolic syndrome.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Blood Glucose; Carotenoids; Diet, Mediterranean; Energy Intake; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Phytosterols; Soybean Proteins; Vegetables

2012
High serum level of lutein may be protective against early atherosclerosis: the Beijing atherosclerosis study.
    Atherosclerosis, 2011, Volume: 219, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; China; Early Diagnosis; Elasticity; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Tunica Intima; Tunica Media; Ultrasonography; Up-Regulation; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2011
β-Carotene and lutein inhibit hydrogen peroxide-induced activation of NF-κB and IL-8 expression in gastric epithelial AGS cells.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cell Line, Tumor; Epithelial Cells; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-8; Lutein; NF-kappa B; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Stomach

2011
Effects of bioactive compounds from carrots (Daucus carota L.), polyacetylenes, beta-carotene and lutein on human lymphoid leukaemia cells.
    Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Annexin A5; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Caspase 3; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Chemical Fractionation; Daucus carota; Humans; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lutein; Plant Extracts; Polyynes; Solid Phase Extraction

2012
Carotenoid intakes and risk of breast cancer defined by estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor status: a pooled analysis of 18 prospective cohort studies.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Estrogen; Receptors, Progesterone; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2012
Effects of antioxidant supplementation on mRNA expression of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, β-actin and 18S rRNA in the anterior capsule of the lens in cataract patients.
    Experimental eye research, 2012, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Actins; Administration, Oral; Aged; Anterior Capsule of the Lens; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Base Sequence; beta Carotene; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Dietary Supplements; DNA Primers; DNA Probes; Drug Combinations; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Humans; Lutein; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Niacin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Riboflavin; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S; Vitamin E

2012
Use of micronutrient supplement for preventing advanced age-related macular degeneration in Japan.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2012, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ascorbic Acid; Attitude of Health Personnel; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Japan; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Nutritional Support; Ophthalmology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin E; Zinc

2012
Marine carotenoids and oxidative stress.
    Marine drugs, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Oxidative Stress; Xanthophylls

2012
A multicarotenoid beadlet for human nutrition - proof of concept of in vitro timed release.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Solubility; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Carotenoid composition and in vitro pharmacological activity of rose hips.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta Carotene; Biphenyl Compounds; Carotenoids; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Picrates; Rosa; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Serum carotenoids and pulmonary function in older community-dwelling women.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Baltimore; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Linear Models; Lung; Lutein; Lycopene; Multivariate Analysis; Residence Characteristics; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vital Capacity; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Carotenoid accumulation and carotenogenic gene expression during fruit development in novel interspecific inbred squash lines and their parents.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2012, Jun-13, Volume: 60, Issue:23

    Topics: beta Carotene; Breeding; Carotenoids; Cucurbita; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2012
Effect of sulfur and nitrogen fertilization on the content of nutritionally relevant carotenoids in spinach ( Spinacia oleracea ).
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2012, Jun-13, Volume: 60, Issue:23

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Fertilizers; Lutein; Nitrogen; Nutritive Value; Seasons; Spinacia oleracea; Sulfur

2012
[Determination of lutein and zeaxanthin in serum by high performance liquid chromatography].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2012, Jun-18, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Carotenoids retention in processed curry leaves (Murraya koenigii L. Spreng).
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2013, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Air; beta Carotene; Desiccation; Diet; Freeze Drying; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infrared Rays; Lutein; Microwaves; Murraya; Plant Leaves; Spices; Sunlight

2013
Genotypic abundance of carotenoids and polyphenolics in the hull of field pea (Pisum sativum L.).
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2013, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Flavonoids; Genotype; Hydroxybenzoates; Lutein; Pisum sativum; Polyphenols; Seeds; Species Specificity; Xanthines

2013
Effects of physicochemical properties of carotenoids on their bioaccessibility, intestinal cell uptake, and blood and tissue concentrations.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Diet; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micelles; Models, Animal; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Xanthophylls

2012
Identification and quantitative analysis of carotenoids and their esters from sarsaparilla (Smilax aspera L.) berries.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2012, Aug-22, Volume: 60, Issue:33

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Fatty Acids; Fruit; Lutein; Lycopene; Mass Spectrometry; Smilax; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Serum carotenoids in relation to risk factors for development of atherosclerosis.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:16-17

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Principal Component Analysis; Risk Factors; Statistics, Nonparametric; Vascular Stiffness; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
The synergistic anti-inflammatory effects of lycopene, lutein, β-carotene, and carnosic acid combinations via redox-based inhibition of NF-κB signaling.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2012, Oct-01, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Abietanes; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cells, Cultured; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression Regulation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lutein; Lycopene; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxidation-Reduction; Peritonitis; Plant Extracts; Signal Transduction; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2012
[The assessment of beta-carotene, lycopene and lutein intake selected group of adults].
    Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny, 2012, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Eating; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Overweight; Poland; Seasons; Sex Factors; Urban Population; Vegetables; Young Adult

2012
Effects of heat treatment on the carotenoid and tocopherol composition of tomato.
    Journal of food science, 2012, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Handling; gamma-Tocopherol; Hot Temperature; Isomerism; Lutein; Lycopene; Solanum lycopersicum; Vitamins

2012
Isolation and characterization of a lycopene ε-cyclase gene of Chlorella (Chromochloris) zofingiensis. Regulation of the carotenogenic pathway by nitrogen and light.
    Marine drugs, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Escherichia coli; Intramolecular Lyases; Light; Lutein; Microalgae; Nitrogen; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological; Transcription, Genetic; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
β-Carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase 1 single nucleotide polymorphisms in relation to plasma carotenoid and retinol concentrations in women of European descent.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Artificial Intelligence; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Genetic Markers; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; United States; Vitamin A; White People; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Carotenoid content of wild edible young shoots traditionally consumed in Spain (Asparagus acutifolius L., Humulus lupulus L., Bryonia dioica Jacq. and Tamus communis L.).
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2013, Volume: 93, Issue:7

    Topics: Asparagus Plant; beta Carotene; Bryonia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Humans; Humulus; Lutein; Plant Shoots; Spain; Tamus; Xanthophylls

2013
Tomato fruit antioxidants in relation to salinity and greenhouse climate.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2013, Feb-06, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Climate; Fruit; Hydroponics; Lutein; Lycopene; Plant Proteins; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Plant; Salinity; Solanum lycopersicum

2013
Optic neuropathy among a prison population in Papua New Guinea.
    Ophthalmic epidemiology, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Lutein; Male; Optic Nerve Diseases; Papua New Guinea; Prevalence; Prisoners; Risk Factors; Selenium; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vision Disorders; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12

2013
Bioactives and nutraceutical phytochemicals naturally occurring in virgin olive oil. The case study of the Nocellara del Belice Italian olive cultivar.
    Natural product research, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldehydes; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cyclopentane Monoterpenes; Lutein; Olea; Olive Oil; Phenols; Phytochemicals; Plant Oils; Tocopherols; Xanthophylls

2013
Characterization of phenolic compounds, carotenoids, vitamins and antioxidant activities of selected Malaysian wild edible plants.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2013, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Coumaric Acids; Flavonoids; Lutein; Magnoliopsida; Malaysia; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plants, Edible; Tocopherols; Vitamins

2013
Inverse associations between serum concentrations of zeaxanthin and other carotenoids and colorectal neoplasm in Japanese.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Colorectal Neoplasms; Endoscopy; Female; Fruit; Humans; Japan; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Polyps; Risk Factors; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2014
Carotenoids and phenolic compounds from Solanum sessiliflorum, an unexploited Amazonian fruit, and their scavenging capacities against reactive oxygen and nitrogen species.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2013, Mar-27, Volume: 61, Issue:12

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Free Radical Scavengers; Fruit; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Lutein; Peroxides; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenol; Quinic Acid; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Solanum

2013
Iridophores and not carotenoids account for chromatic variation of carotenoid-based coloration in common lizards (Lacerta vivipara).
    The American naturalist, 2013, Volume: 181, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Communication; Animals; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatophores; Color; Corticosterone; Dietary Supplements; Lizards; Lutein; Male; Models, Statistical; Sex Characteristics; Skin Pigmentation; Spain; Spectrum Analysis; Xanthophylls

2013
Analysis of ΔpH and the xanthophyll cycle in NPQ of the Antarctic sea ice alga Chlamydomonas sp. ICE-L.
    Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Antarctic Regions; beta Carotene; Chlamydomonas; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Fluorescence; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lutein; Nigericin; Photons; Seawater; Thylakoids; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Strong and weak plasma response to dietary carotenoids identified by cluster analysis and linked to beta-carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase 1 single nucleotide polymorphisms.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Beverages; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Citrullus; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dioxygenases; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Solanum lycopersicum; Vitamin A; Young Adult

2013
Self-report of fruit and vegetable intake that meets the 5 a day recommendation is associated with reduced levels of oxidative stress biomarkers and increased levels of antioxidant defense in premenopausal women.
    Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2013, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Diet Surveys; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Fruit; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Mental Recall; Nutrition Assessment; Nutrition Policy; Oxidative Stress; Premenopause; Prospective Studies; Self Report; Superoxide Dismutase; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Young Adult

2013
Mechanisms underlying carotenoid absorption in oxygenic photosynthetic proteins.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013, Jun-28, Volume: 288, Issue:26

    Topics: beta Carotene; Light; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Spinacia oleracea; Temperature

2013
Effects of climatic control on tomato yield and nutritional quality in Mediterranean screenhouse.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carbohydrates; Carotenoids; Diet, Mediterranean; Environment, Controlled; Flavonoids; Fruit; Humidity; Lutein; Lycopene; Mediterranean Region; Microclimate; Nutritive Value; Solanum lycopersicum; Temperature

2014
Changes in the concentrations of biochemical indicators of diet and nutritional status of pregnant women across pregnancy trimesters in Trujillo, Peru, 2004-2005.
    Nutrition journal, 2013, Jun-11, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Developing Countries; Diet; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Iron, Dietary; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Micronutrients; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Status; Peru; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Selenium; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2013
Need and seek for dietary micronutrients: endogenous regulation, external signalling and food sources of carotenoids in new world vultures.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; beta Carotene; Birds; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Lutein; Male; Micronutrients; Sex Factors

2013
Degradation of carotenoids in apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) during drying process.
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Desiccation; Drug Stability; Food Handling; Fruit; Hot Temperature; Isomerism; Kinetics; Lutein; Nutritive Value; Prunus; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Cloning and characterization of an Orange gene that increases carotenoid accumulation and salt stress tolerance in transgenic sweetpotato cultures.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2013, Volume: 70

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antioxidants; Base Sequence; beta Carotene; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Genes, Plant; Ipomoea batatas; Lutein; Molecular Sequence Data; Open Reading Frames; Plant Roots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Salt Tolerance; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological; Transgenes

2013
Metabolic alterations of lutein, β-carotene and chlorophyll a during germination of two soybean sprout varieties.
    Food chemistry, 2013, Dec-01, Volume: 141, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Germination; Glycine max; Lutein; Seeds

2013
Effects of Schistosoma mansoni infection on lutein and β-carotene concentrations in Biomphalaria glabrata snails as determined by quantitative high performance reversed phase thin-layer chromatography.
    Acta parasitologica, 2013, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Structures; Animals; beta Carotene; Biomphalaria; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Larva; Lutein; Schistosoma mansoni

2013
Anti-inflammatory activity of bioaccessible fraction from Eryngium foetidum leaves.
    BioMed research international, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Caco-2 Cells; Chemokine CCL2; Eryngium; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-8; Lutein; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Reactive Oxygen Species

2013
Food predictors of plasma carotenoids.
    Nutrients, 2013, Oct-11, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Empirical Research; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Multivariate Analysis; Random Allocation; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires; Xanthophylls

2013
Micronutrients supplementation and nutritional status in cognitively impaired elderly persons: a two-month open label pilot study.
    Nutrition journal, 2013, Nov-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cognition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lutein; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Pilot Projects; Vitamin B Complex

2013
Fatty acids, α-tocopherol, β-carotene, and lutein contents in forage legumes, forbs, and a grass-clover mixture.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2013, Dec-11, Volume: 61, Issue:49

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Fabaceae; Fatty Acids; Lutein; Magnoliopsida; Medicago; Poaceae

2013
Genetic susceptibility, dietary antioxidants, and long-term incidence of age-related macular degeneration in two populations.
    Ophthalmology, 2014, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Complement Factor H; Diet; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fish Products; Fruit; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotyping Techniques; Humans; Incidence; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Epidemiology; Netherlands; New South Wales; Proteins; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins; Zinc Compounds

2014
Differential effects of specific carotenoids on oxidative damage and immune response of gull chicks.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2014, Apr-15, Volume: 217, Issue:Pt 8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Charadriiformes; Female; Herbicides; Lutein; Male; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Paraquat

2014
Combined effect of Cameo2 and CBP on the cellular uptake of lutein in the silkworm, Bombyx mori.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Bombyx; DNA Primers; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Insect Proteins; Lutein; Microscopy, Confocal; Molecular Sequence Data; Pigmentation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

2014
Specific carotenoid intake is inversely associated with the risk of breast cancer among Chinese women.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2014, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; China; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Hospitals, General; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Lutein; Middle Aged; Risk; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2014
Effect of maternal Chlorella supplementation on carotenoid concentration in breast milk at early lactation.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2014, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lutein; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2014
Certain carotenoids enhance the intracellular glutathione level in a murine cultured macrophage cell line by inducing glutamate-cysteine-ligase.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; beta Carotene; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cell Line; Cryptoxanthins; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutathione; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lutein; Macrophages; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; RNA, Messenger; Up-Regulation

2014
Simultaneous determination of red and yellow artificial food colourants and carotenoid pigments in food products.
    Food chemistry, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 157

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Food Analysis; Food Coloring Agents; Lutein; Lycopene; Sensitivity and Specificity

2014
Lutein and preterm infants with decreased concentrations of brain carotenoids.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Brain; Breast Feeding; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lutein; Male; Zeaxanthins

2014
Liposomes as delivery systems for carotenoids: comparative studies of loading ability, storage stability and in vitro release.
    Food & function, 2014, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Drug Carriers; Gastrointestinal Tract; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

2014
Xanthophyll content of selected vegetables commonly consumed in the Philippines and the effect of boiling.
    Food chemistry, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 158

    Topics: beta Carotene; Lutein; Philippines; Plant Leaves; Transition Temperature; Vegetables; Xanthophylls

2014
Dietary carotenoids are associated with cardiovascular disease risk biomarkers mediated by serum carotenoid concentrations.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2014, Volume: 144, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Risk Factors; United States; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2014
Liposome as a delivery system for carotenoids: comparative antioxidant activity of carotenoids as measured by ferric reducing antioxidant power, DPPH assay and lipid peroxidation.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2014, Jul-16, Volume: 62, Issue:28

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biphenyl Compounds; Capsules; Carotenoids; Drug Delivery Systems; Ferric Compounds; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxidation-Reduction; Picrates

2014
Effect of UV-C radiation on bioactive compounds of pineapple (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) by-products.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2015, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Ananas; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Food Handling; Food Irradiation; Fruit; Lutein; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

2015
Independent positive association of plasma β-carotene concentrations with adiponectin among non-diabetic obese subjects.
    European journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Interleukin-1; Leptin; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Obesity; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2015
Co-solvent selection for supercritical fluid extraction of astaxanthin and other carotenoids from Penaeus monodon waste.
    Journal of oleo science, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Ethanol; Lutein; Penaeidae; Solid Waste; Solvents; Xanthophylls

2014
Effects of season and storage period on accumulation of individual carotenoids in pumpkin flesh (Cucurbita moschata).
    Journal of oleo science, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cucurbita; Food Storage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Lutein; Minerals; Nutritive Value; Seasons; Temperature; Time Factors; Zeaxanthins

2014
Higher intake of carotenoid is associated with a lower risk of colorectal cancer in Chinese adults: a case-control study.
    European journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Asian People; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; China; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Humans; Life Style; Logistic Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Zeaxanthins

2015
New target carotenoids for CCD4 enzymes are revealed with the characterization of a novel stress-induced carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase gene from Crocus sativus.
    Plant molecular biology, 2014, Volume: 86, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Aldehydes; Amino Acid Sequence; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Crocus; Dioxygenases; Diterpenes; Flowers; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Hot Temperature; Isoenzymes; Lutein; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Nicotiana; Norisoprenoids; Osmotic Pressure; Phylogeny; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Stress, Mechanical; Substrate Specificity; Xanthophylls

2014
Higher serum carotenoid concentrations associated with a lower prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly Chinese adults.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2014, Dec-28, Volume: 112, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; beta Carotene; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carotenoids; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Waist Circumference; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2014
The association between a biomarker score for fruit and vegetable intake and incident type 2 diabetes: the EPIC-Norfolk study.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2015, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Diet Records; England; Female; Fruit; Humans; Incidence; Life Style; Logistic Models; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prospective Studies; Vegetables; Waist Circumference; Wales

2015
Ocular nutritional supplements: are their ingredients and manufacturers' claims evidence-based?
    Ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Dietary Supplements; Drug Compounding; Drug Industry; Evidence-Based Practice; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Niacin; Riboflavin; Vitamin E

2015
The effects of LED illumination spectra and intensity on carotenoid content in Brassicaceae microgreens.
    Food chemistry, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 173

    Topics: beta Carotene; Brassicaceae; Carotenoids; Light; Lighting; Lutein; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Xanthophylls

2015
A dietary guideline adherence score is positively associated with dietary biomarkers but not lipid profile in healthy children.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; alpha-Tocopherol; Australia; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Bread; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Dairy Products; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Food Quality; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; New Zealand; Nutrition Policy; Patient Compliance

2015
Interrelations between herbage yield, α-tocopherol, β-carotene, lutein, protein, and fiber in non-leguminous forbs, forage legumes, and a grass-clover mixture as affected by harvest date.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2015, Jan-21, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; beta Carotene; Cattle; Fabaceae; Lutein; Medicago; Plant Proteins; Poaceae; Seasons; Vitamins

2015
Improvement of stability and carotenoids fraction of virgin olive oils by addition of microalgae Scenedesmus almeriensis extracts.
    Food chemistry, 2015, May-15, Volume: 175

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Drug Stability; Fatty Acids; Food, Fortified; Humans; Lutein; Microalgae; Nutritive Value; Olive Oil; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Oils; Scenedesmus; Tocopherols

2015
Dietary intake of carotenoids and risk of type 2 diabetes.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Nutrition Assessment; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Zeaxanthins

2015
Isolation of β-carotene, α-carotene and lutein from carrots by countercurrent chromatography with the solvent system modifier benzotrifluoride.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2015, Apr-03, Volume: 1388

    Topics: Acetonitriles; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Countercurrent Distribution; Daucus carota; Fluorobenzenes; Hexanes; Lutein; Solvents; Temperature

2015
Modulating effect of lipid bilayer-carotenoid interactions on the property of liposome encapsulation.
    Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2015, Apr-01, Volume: 128

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Drug Compounding; Egg Yolk; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipid Bilayers; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Phosphatidylcholines; Polysorbates; Structure-Activity Relationship; Surface-Active Agents

2015
[Simultaneous determination and screening of five pigments in marine phytoplanktons by high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry].
    Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Phytoplankton; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Xanthophylls

2014
Prediction of fruit and vegetable intake from biomarkers using individual participant data of diet-controlled intervention studies.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, May-14, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2015
Diet and cognitive decline at middle age: the role of antioxidants.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, May-14, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Female; Flavonoids; Humans; Lignans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin E

2015
Influence of dried Hokkaido pumpkin and ascorbic acid addition on chemical properties and colour of corn extrudates.
    Food chemistry, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 183

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Color; Cucurbita; Lutein; Polyphenols; Zea mays

2015
Multicarotenoids at Physiological Levels Inhibit Metastasis in Human Hepatocarcinoma SK-Hep-1 Cells.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2015, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carotenoids; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Neoplasm Metastasis; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein; rho-Associated Kinases; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2

2015
Employing response surface methodology for the optimization of ultrasound assisted extraction of lutein and β-carotene from spinach.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015, Apr-14, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Spinacia oleracea; Ultrasonic Waves

2015
[Effects of interaction of genotypes with environments on major latently fragrant substances of flue-cured tobacco in Baoshan of Yunnan, Southwest China].
    Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Altitude; beta Carotene; China; Chlorogenic Acid; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Lutein; Nicotiana; Odorants; Rutin; Soil

2014
Fruit and vegetable intake assessed by food frequency questionnaire and plasma carotenoids: a validation study in adults.
    Nutrients, 2015, May-06, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Australia; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Self Report; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Zeaxanthins

2015
Glyceroglycolipids Affect Uptake of Carotenoids Solubilized in Mixed Micelles by Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cells.
    Lipids, 2015, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Caco-2 Cells; Glycolipids; Humans; Liposomes; Lutein; Micelles

2015
Carotenoid consumption is related to lower lipid oxidation and DNA damage in middle-aged men.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deoxyguanosine; Dinoprost; DNA Damage; Humans; Life Style; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Assessment; Oxidative Stress; Surveys and Questionnaires; Zeaxanthins

2015
Comparative Thermal Degradation Patterns of Natural Yellow Colorants Used in Foods.
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Betaxanthins; Curcumin; Drug Stability; Food Coloring Agents; Food Handling; Gardenia; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lutein; Opuntia; Pigments, Biological; Plant Extracts; Riboflavin; Solutions; Thermodynamics

2015
Induced carotenoid accumulation in Dunaliella salina and Tetraselmis suecica by plant hormones and UV-C radiation.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2015, Volume: 99, Issue:22

    Topics: Acetates; Anti-Infective Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Cyclopentanes; Lutein; Microalgae; Oxylipins; Plant Growth Regulators; Salicylic Acid; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Xanthophylls

2015
Relationship between Carotenoids, Retinol, and Estradiol Levels in Older Women.
    Nutrients, 2015, Aug-05, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Insulin; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Testosterone; Vitamin A; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2015
Lutein intake at the age of 1 year and cardiometabolic health at the age of 6 years: the Generation R Study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Sep-28, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Netherlands; Nutrition Surveys; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors

2015
Development of C13-norisoprenoids, carotenoids and other volatile compounds in Vitis vinifera L. Cv. Pinot noir grapes.
    Food chemistry, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 192

    Topics: Alcohols; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fruit; Lutein; Norisoprenoids; Taste; Vitis; Volatile Organic Compounds; Wine; Xanthophylls

2016
Production of long chain omega-3 fatty acids and carotenoids in tropical areas by a new heat-tolerant microalga Tetraselmis sp. DS3.
    Food chemistry, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 192

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Biomass; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Hot Temperature; Lutein; Microalgae; Tropical Climate

2016
High serum carotenoids associated with lower risk for the metabolic syndrome and its components among Japanese subjects: Mikkabi cohort study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Nov-28, Volume: 114, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Japan; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Zeaxanthins

2015
Dietary Components Affect the Plasma and Tissue Levels of Lutein in Aged Rats with Lutein Deficiency--A Repeated Gavage and Dietary Study.
    Journal of food science, 2015, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Eye; Intestinal Absorption; Liver; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Micelles; Phosphatidylcholines; Rats, Wistar; Soybean Oil; Tissue Distribution; Vegetables; Zeaxanthins

2015
Serum Antioxidants Are Associated with Serum Reproductive Hormones and Ovulation among Healthy Women.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2016, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Anovulation; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Energy Intake; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Linear Models; Lutein; Lycopene; Menstrual Cycle; Ovulation; Premenopause; Progesterone; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Testosterone; Vitamin A; Young Adult

2016
Carotenoid profile and retention in yellow-, purple- and red-fleshed potatoes after thermal processing.
    Food chemistry, 2016, Apr-15, Volume: 197, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Lutein; Solanum tuberosum

2016
In vitro liberation of carotenoids from spinach and Asia salads after different domestic kitchen procedures.
    Food chemistry, 2016, Jul-15, Volume: 203

    Topics: Asia; beta Carotene; Brassica; Cooking; Digestion; Hot Temperature; Lutein; Models, Biological; Plant Leaves; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2016
Dietary beta-carotene and lutein metabolism is modulated by the APOE genotype.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2016, Jul-08, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipogenesis; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; beta Carotene; Diet; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipids; Liver; Lutein; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic

2016
Response surface methodology applied to Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) of carotenoids from Persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.).
    Food chemistry, 2016, Oct-01, Volume: 208

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Cryptoxanthins; Diospyros; Ethanol; Fruit; Limit of Detection; Lutein; Temperature; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2016
Bioaccessibility of carotenoids from Chlorella vulgaris and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2015, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chlorella vulgaris; Digestion; Lutein; Micelles

2015
Culinary practices mimicking a polysaccharide-rich recipe enhance the bioaccessibility of fat-soluble micronutrients.
    Food chemistry, 2016, Nov-01, Volume: 210

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Cooking; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Micronutrients; Models, Biological; Olive Oil; Solanum lycopersicum; Vitamin E

2016
Genetic dissection in a mouse model reveals interactions between carotenoids and lipid metabolism.
    Journal of lipid research, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipolysis; Liver; Lutein; Metabolism; Mice; Transcriptome; Triglycerides; Zeaxanthins

2016
Mechanisms of selective delivery of xanthophylls to retinal pigment epithelial cells by human lipoproteins.
    Journal of lipid research, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Line; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lutein; Retinal Pigment Epithelium; Scavenger Receptors, Class B; Zeaxanthins

2016
Carotenoids as biomarkers of fruit and vegetable intake in men and women.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Factors; Vegetables; Zeaxanthins

2016
Plasma Carotenoids, Tocopherols, and Retinol in the Age-Stratified (35-74 Years) General Population: A Cross-Sectional Study in Six European Countries.
    Nutrients, 2016, Sep-30, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Europe; Female; Fruit; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2016
Validity and Reliability of Field Resonance Raman Spectroscopy for Assessing Carotenoid Status.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2016, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Diet; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Vegetables; Zeaxanthins

2016
α-Tocopherol, β-carotene, lutein, squalene and secoiridoids in seven monocultivar Italian extra-virgin olive oils.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2017, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Food Analysis; Iridoids; Italy; Lutein; Olive Oil; Squalene

2017
Combined microplate-ABTS and HPLC-ABTS analysis of tomato and pepper extracts reveals synergetic and antagonist effects of their lipophilic antioxidative components.
    Food chemistry, 2017, May-15, Volume: 223

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Benzothiazoles; beta Carotene; Capsicum; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Synergism; Lutein; Plant Extracts; Solanum lycopersicum; Sulfonic Acids; Xanthophylls

2017
Effect of Carotenoid Supplemented Formula on Carotenoid Bioaccumulation in Tissues of Infant Rhesus Macaques: A Pilot Study Focused on Lutein.
    Nutrients, 2017, Jan-10, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta Carotene; Brain; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Formulated; Lutein; Lycopene; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pilot Projects; Retina; Zeaxanthins

2017
Adaption of an in vitro digestion method to screen carotenoid liberation and in vitro accessibility from differently processed spinach preparations.
    Food chemistry, 2017, Jun-01, Volume: 224

    Topics: beta Carotene; Butter; Carotenoids; Digestion; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Lutein; Olive Oil; Peanut Oil; Plant Oils; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2017
Are lutein, lycopene, and β-carotene lost through the digestive process?
    Food & function, 2017, Apr-19, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Duodenum; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Isomerism; Lutein; Lycopene

2017
Influence of Cooking Conditions on Carotenoid Content and Stability in Porridges Prepared from High-Carotenoid Maize.
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cooking; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lutein; Time Factors; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2017
Effects of nitrogen fertilizer and harvesting stage on photosynthetic pigments and phytol contents of Italian ryegrass silage.
    Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 2017, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Fertilizers; Lolium; Lutein; Nitrogen; Pheophytins; Photosynthesis; Phytol; Pigments, Biological; Silage

2017
Determination of Lutein and β-Carotene in Infant Formula and Adult Nutritionals by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Single-Laboratory Validation, First Action 2016.13.
    Journal of AOAC International, 2017, May-01, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food, Formulated; Infant Formula; Lutein

2017
Astaxanthin from shrimp efficiently modulates oxidative stress and allied cell death progression in MCF-7 cells treated synergistically with β-carotene and lutein from greens.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; beta Carotene; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Lutein; Oxidative Stress; Penaeidae; Plant Extracts; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Spinacia oleracea

2017
Variations in native protein glycation and plasma antioxidants in several birds of prey.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2017, Volume: 210

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antioxidants; Avian Proteins; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Blood Glucose; Eagles; Glycosylation; Hawks; Lutein; Predatory Behavior; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serum Albumin; Strigiformes; Uric Acid; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

2017
Xanthophyll esters are found in human colostrum.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Acylation; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Colostrum; Dietary Fats; Esters; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Mass Spectrometry; Milk, Human; Spain; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2017
A ζ-carotene desaturase gene, IbZDS, increases β-carotene and lutein contents and enhances salt tolerance in transgenic sweetpotato.
    Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 2017, Volume: 262

    Topics: Ascorbate Peroxidases; beta Carotene; Catalase; delta-1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Reductase; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Ipomoea batatas; Lutein; Peroxidase; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Salt Tolerance; Sodium Chloride; Superoxide Dismutase

2017
Effect of green juice and their bioactive compounds on genotoxicity induced by alkylating agents in mice.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2017, Volume: 80, Issue:13-15

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; beta Carotene; Brassica; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Comet Assay; Cyclophosphamide; DNA Damage; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Lutein; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mutagens

2017
Antioxidant Consumption is Associated with Decreased Odds of Congenital Limb Deficiencies.
    Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Limb Deformities, Congenital; Lutein; Lycopene; Maternal Age; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Racial Groups; Smoking; Young Adult

2018
Identification and biological activities of carotenoids from the freshwater alga Oedogonium intermedium.
    Food chemistry, 2018, Mar-01, Volume: 242

    Topics: alpha-Amylases; Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fresh Water; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Lipase; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2018
β-Carotene bioaccessibility from biofortified maize (Zea mays) is related to its density and is negatively influenced by lutein and zeaxanthin.
    Food & function, 2018, Jan-24, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Digestion; Food, Fortified; Humans; Lutein; Seeds; Vitamin A; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2018
Change of phenolics, carotenoids, and antioxidant capacity following simulated gastrointestinal digestion and dialysis of selected edible green leaves.
    Food chemistry, 2018, Apr-15, Volume: 245

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Centella; Digestion; Flavonoids; Humans; Lutein; Phenols; Plant Leaves; Polyphenols; Vegetables

2018
Characterization of carotenoid profiles in goldenberry (Physalis peruviana L.) fruits at various ripening stages and in different plant tissues by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS
    Food chemistry, 2018, Apr-15, Volume: 245

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flowers; Fruit; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Physalis; Plant Extracts

2018
Induced High-Yield Production of Zeaxanthin, Lutein, and β-Carotene by a Mutant of Chlorella zofingiensis.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2018, Jan-31, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Codon, Nonsense; Lutein; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Zeaxanthins

2018
Production of lutein, and polyunsaturated fatty acids by the acidophilic eukaryotic microalga Coccomyxa onubensis under abiotic stress by salt or ultraviolet light.
    Journal of bioscience and bioengineering, 2018, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Acclimatization; Acids; beta Carotene; Biomass; Chlorophyta; Eukaryota; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Lutein; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microalgae; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological; Ultraviolet Rays

2018
Lutein Is Differentially Deposited across Brain Regions following Formula or Breast Feeding of Infant Rhesus Macaques.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 01-01, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta Carotene; Brain; Carotenoids; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Formulated; Lutein; Lycopene; Macaca mulatta; Male; Milk; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
Higher dietary and serum carotenoid levels are associated with lower carotid intima-media thickness in middle-aged and elderly people.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2018, Volume: 119, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Atherosclerosis; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Zeaxanthins

2018
A Novel Gene Bombyx mori Carotenoid Oxygenases and Retinal Isomerase (BmCORI) Related to β-Carotene Depletion.
    Biochemical genetics, 2020, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Bombyx; cis-trans-Isomerases; Female; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Lutein; Male; Oxygenases; Phylogeny; Plasmids; Transfection

2020
Excitation wavelength selection for quantitative analysis of carotenoids in tomatoes using Raman spectroscopy.
    Food chemistry, 2018, Aug-30, Volume: 258

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Least-Squares Analysis; Lutein; Solanum lycopersicum; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

2018
Supplementation with macular carotenoids improves visual performance of transgenic mice.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 649

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Carotenoids; Female; Functional Food; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Humans; Lutein; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Retina; Vision, Ocular; Zeaxanthins

2018
Screening and Assessment of Low-Molecular-Weight Biomarkers of Milk from Cow and Water Buffalo: An Alternative Approach for the Rapid Identification of Adulterated Water Buffalo Mozzarellas.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2018, May-30, Volume: 66, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Biomarkers; Buffaloes; Cattle; Cheese; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ergocalciferols; Female; Food Contamination; Lutein; Milk; Molecular Weight; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2018
Identification and Quantification of Phytochemicals, Antioxidant Activity, and Bile Acid-Binding Capacity of Garnet Stem Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale).
    Journal of food science, 2018, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Bile Acids and Salts; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Glucosides; Lutein; New Jersey; Phytochemicals; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Taraxacum; Texas; Xanthophylls

2018
Carotenoids and xanthophyll esters of yellow and red nance fruits (Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth) from Costa Rica.
    Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2018, Volume: 111

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Costa Rica; Esters; Flowers; Fruit; Lutein; Malpighiaceae; Mass Spectrometry; Pigmentation; Plant Extracts; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
Biological Active Ecuadorian Mango 'Tommy Atkins' Ingredients-An Opportunity to Reduce Agrowaste.
    Nutrients, 2018, Aug-21, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Crops, Agricultural; Food Handling; Fruit; Lutein; Mangifera; Phytochemicals; Polyphenols; Seeds; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Waste Products; Xanthones; Xanthophylls

2018
Serum Carotenoids Reveal Poor Fruit and Vegetable Intake among Schoolchildren in Burkina Faso.
    Nutrients, 2018, Oct-04, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Burkina Faso; Carotenoids; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lutein; Male; Nutritional Status; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls

2018
The edible skincare diet.
    Nature, 2018, Volume: 563, Issue:7732

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Chocolate; Collagen; Curcuma; Diet, Healthy; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fibroblasts; Glycine max; Humans; Isoflavones; Linoleic Acid; Lutein; Lycopene; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Receptors, Calcitriol; Skin; Skin Aging; Skin Care; Sunlight; Tea; Vitamin D; Vitamin E

2018
Vitamin and bioactive compound diversity of seven fruit species from south Brazil.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2019, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthocyanins; beta Carotene; Brazil; Carotenoids; Fruit; Lutein; Myrtaceae; Plant Extracts; Vitamins

2019
Quantification of Lutein + Zeaxanthin Presence in Human Placenta and Correlations with Blood Levels and Maternal Dietary Intake.
    Nutrients, 2019, Jan-10, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Placenta; Pregnancy; Xanthophylls; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2019
Relationship of fruit and vegetable intake to dietary antioxidant capacity and markers of oxidative stress: A sex-related study.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2019, Volume: 61

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Diet; Diet Surveys; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Lipoproteins; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Protective Factors; Sex Factors; Vegetables

2019
Effect of temperature, oxygen and light on the degradation of β-carotene, lutein and α-tocopherol in spray-dried spinach juice powder during storage.
    Food chemistry, 2019, Jun-30, Volume: 284

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Food Packaging; Food Storage; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Kinetics; Lutein; Oxygen; Powders; Spinacia oleracea; Temperature

2019
The impact of LED lighting on the yield, morphological structure and some bioactive components in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) sprouts.
    Food chemistry, 2019, Jul-01, Volume: 285

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorophyll; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Germination; Light; Lutein; Medicago sativa; Polyphenols; Seedlings; Xanthophylls

2019
Effects on intestinal cellular bioaccessibility of carotenoids and cellular biological activity as a consequence of co-ingestion of anthocyanin- and carotenoid-rich vegetables.
    Food chemistry, 2019, Jul-15, Volume: 286

    Topics: Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Brassica; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Digestion; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Solanum lycopersicum; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2019
Determination of Tartrazine, Lutein, Capsanthin, Canthaxanthin and β-Carotene in Animal-Derived Foods and Feeds by HPLC Method.
    Journal of chromatographic science, 2019, May-01, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ducks; Fishes; Food Analysis; Liver; Lutein; Meat; Muscles; Skin; Swine; Tartrazine; Xanthophylls

2019
Chemical characterization of unconventional palm oils from
    Natural product research, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Arecaceae; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Lutein; Palm Oil; Plant Oils; Reunion; Seeds

2020
Thermal disruption of the food matrix of biofortified lettuce varieties modifies absorption of carotenoids by Caco-2 cells.
    Food chemistry, 2020, Mar-05, Volume: 308

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Cooking; Food, Fortified; Humans; Lactuca; Lutein; Vegetables

2020
Metabolomic Profiling of Carotenoid Constituents in Physalis peruviana During Different Growth Stages by LC-MS/MS Technology.
    Journal of food science, 2019, Volume: 84, Issue:12

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fruit; Lutein; Metabolomics; Physalis; Plant Extracts; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Zeaxanthins

2019
The application of natural food colorants as indicator substances in intelligent biodegradable packaging materials.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2020, Volume: 135

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biodegradable Plastics; Chaetomium; Chlorophyll; Chromogenic Compounds; Curcumin; Food Packaging; Lutein; Mitosporic Fungi; Oxidation-Reduction; Polyesters; Smart Materials; Temperature

2020
Metabolic Engineering of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii for Enhanced β-Carotene and Lutein Production.
    Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2020, Volume: 190, Issue:4

    Topics: Basidiomycota; beta Carotene; Biomass; Carotenoids; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Industrial Microbiology; Lutein; Lycopene; Metabolic Engineering; Multienzyme Complexes; Photosynthesis; RNA

2020
Sea Buckthorn Oil as a Valuable Source of Bioaccessible Xanthophylls.
    Nutrients, 2019, Dec-27, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Digestion; Emulsions; Fatty Acids; Fruit; Gastric Juice; Hippophae; Humans; Intestine, Small; Lutein; Plant Oils; Sterol Esterase; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2019
Effects of three cooking methods on content changes and absorption efficiencies of carotenoids in maize.
    Food & function, 2020, Jan-29, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Cooking; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2020
Re: Van Asten et al.: No CFH/ARMS2 interaction with omega-3 fatty acids, low vs high zinc, or β-carotene versus Lutein and Zeaxanthin on progression of age-related macular degeneration in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2: Age-Related Eye Disease Study
    Ophthalmology, 2020, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Proteins; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2020
Reply.
    Ophthalmology, 2020, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Eye Diseases; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2020
Improving the cancer prevention/treatment role of carotenoids through various nano-delivery systems.
    Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 2021, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasms

2021
Carotenogenesis and chromoplast development during ripening of yellow, orange and red colored Physalis fruit.
    Planta, 2020, Apr-09, Volume: 251, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Fruit; Lutein; Physalis; Pigmentation; Plastids; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Zeaxanthins

2020
Effect of steam sterilisation on lipophilic nutrient stability in a chloroplast-rich fraction (CRF) recovered from postharvest, pea vine field residue (haulm).
    Food chemistry, 2021, Jan-01, Volume: 334

    Topics: Air; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Chloroplasts; Food Storage; Freeze Drying; Lutein; Nutrients; Pisum sativum; Plant Stems; Steam; Sterilization; Temperature

2021
Bioactive Compounds in Wild Asteraceae Edible Plants Consumed in the Mediterranean Diet.
    Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Asteraceae; beta Carotene; Diet, Mediterranean; Lutein; Plants, Edible

2020
Validity and Reproducibility of a Culture-Specific Food Frequency Questionnaire in Lebanon.
    Nutrients, 2020, Oct-29, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diet; Diet Records; Diet Surveys; Energy Intake; Fasting; Female; Humans; Lebanon; Lutein; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Reproducibility of Results; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2020
The gene encoding lycopene epsilon cyclase of celery enhanced lutein and β-carotene contents and confers increased salt tolerance in Arabidopsis.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2020, Volume: 157

    Topics: Apium; Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Plants, Genetically Modified; Salt Tolerance; Vegetables

2020
Determination of Lutein, β-Carotene, and Lycopene in Infant Formula and Adult Nutritionals by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography: Collaborative Study, Final Action 2016.13 for β-Carotene and Lycopene Only.
    Journal of AOAC International, 2020, Jun-01, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Lutein; Lycopene; Reproducibility of Results

2020
Carotenoid profile in breast milk and maternal and cord plasma: a longitudinal study in Southwest China.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2021, 11-14, Volume: 126, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; China; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Lycopene; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Zeaxanthins

2021
Physiological significance of link between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and serum nutritional biomarkers.
    Food chemistry, 2021, Aug-15, Volume: 353

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diterpenes; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Status; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Retinyl Esters; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2021
Association between Serum Concentration of Carotenoid and Visceral Fat.
    Nutrients, 2021, Mar-11, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Female; Fruit; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Soy Foods; Vegetables; Young Adult

2021
European ferns as rich sources of antioxidants in the human diet.
    Food chemistry, 2021, Sep-15, Volume: 356

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Survival; Diet; Europe; Ferns; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lutein; Plants, Edible; Sheep; Vegetables

2021
Japanese carotenoid database with α- and β-carotene, β-cryptoxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, lycopene, and fucoxanthin and intake in adult women.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2023, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Diet; East Asian People; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Middle Aged; Vegetables; Young Adult; Zeaxanthins

2023
Effects of indoor, greenhouse, and field cultivation on bioactive compounds from parsley and basil.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2021, Volume: 101, Issue:15

    Topics: beta Carotene; Crop Production; Flavonoids; Lutein; Ocimum basilicum; Petroselinum; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves

2021
The Accumulation of Lutein and β-Carotene and Transcript Profiling of Genes Related to Carotenoids Biosynthesis in Yellow Celery.
    Molecular biotechnology, 2021, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Apium; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Lutein; Phenotype; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins

2021
Differences in bioavailability and tissue accumulation efficiency of (all-E)- and (Z)-carotenoids: A comparative study.
    Food chemistry, 2021, Nov-01, Volume: 361

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Diet; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Rats

2021
Heterologous biosynthesis of lutein in S. cerevisiae enabled by temporospatial pathway control.
    Metabolic engineering, 2021, Volume: 67

    Topics: beta Carotene; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Lycopene; Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2021
Nutritional and Functional Evaluation of
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021, Jul-27, Volume: 26, Issue:15

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Diet, Vegetarian; Humans; Inula; Lutein; Mesembryanthemum; Minerals; Nutritive Value; Oxidative Stress; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Pyridoxine; Salinity; Salt Stress; Salt-Tolerant Plants; Tannins; Thiamine

2021
The Plasma Proteome Fingerprint Associated with Circulating Carotenoids and Retinol in Older Adults.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2022, 01-11, Volume: 152, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Proteome; Proteomics; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2022
AgZDS, a gene encoding ζ-carotene desaturase, increases lutein and β-carotene contents in transgenic Arabidopsis and celery.
    Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 2021, Volume: 312

    Topics: Apium; Arabidopsis; beta Carotene; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Lutein; Oxidoreductases; Plants, Genetically Modified; Vegetables

2021
Creatinine combined with light increases the contents of lutein and β-carotene, the main carotenoids of Dunaliella bardawil.
    Enzyme and microbial technology, 2021, Volume: 151

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyceae; Creatinine; Lutein

2021
Mutant combinations of lycopene ɛ-cyclase and β-carotene hydroxylase 2 homoeologs increased β-carotene accumulation in endosperm of tetraploid wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) grains.
    Plant biotechnology journal, 2022, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Anodontia; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Endosperm; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Lycopene; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Provitamins; Tetraploidy; Triticum; Xanthophylls

2022
Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis for Carotenoid Content among Sprouts of Cowpea (
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Mar-28, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Plant Breeding; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Vigna; Zeaxanthins

2022
Bioaccessibility of essential lipophilic nutrients in a chloroplast-rich fraction (CRF) from agricultural green waste during simulated human gastrointestinal tract digestion.
    Food & function, 2022, May-10, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: alpha-Linolenic Acid; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Chloroplasts; Digestion; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Lutein; Nutrients

2022
Vitamin E and carotenoid profiles in leaves, stems, petioles and flowers of stinging nettle (Urtica leptophylla Kunth) from Costa Rica.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2022, Volume: 102, Issue:14

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Costa Rica; Flowers; gamma-Tocopherol; Hexanes; Lutein; Urtica dioica; Vitamin E; Vitamins

2022
Carotenoid Profile in Maternal/Cord Plasma and Changes in Breast Milk along Lactation and Its Association with Dietary Intake: A Longitudinal Study in a Coastal City in Southern China.
    Nutrients, 2022, May-09, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Breast Feeding; Carotenoids; China; Diet; Eating; Female; Humans; Lactation; Longitudinal Studies; Lutein; Milk, Human

2022
Status of carotenoids in elite and landrace maize genotypes: Implications for provitamin A biofortification in Tanzania.
    Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2022, Volume: 156

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Biofortification; Carotenoids; Genotype; Lutein; Plant Breeding; Provitamins; Tanzania; Valsartan; Vitamin A; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins

2022
One drop only. Easy and rapid Raman evaluation of β-carotene in olive oil and its relevance as an index of olive fly attack.
    Food chemistry, 2022, Nov-01, Volume: 393

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Lutein; Olea; Olive Oil

2022
Identification of major carotenoids from green alga Tetraspora sp. CU2551: partial purification and characterization of lutein, canthaxanthin, neochrome, and β-carotene.
    World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2022, Jun-11, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2022
Association between dietary carotenoid intakes and the risk of asthma in adults: a cross-sectional study of NHANES, 2007-2012.
    BMJ open, 2022, 06-14, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Asthma; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Eating; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutrition Surveys; Zeaxanthins

2022
Dietary carotenoid intake and dental fluorosis in relation to SOD2 (rs 11968525) polymorphisms in Guizhou, China.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Eating; Fluorosis, Dental; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Polymorphism, Genetic; Superoxide Dismutase; Surveys and Questionnaires; Zeaxanthins

2022
Carotenoid composition in wild-caught spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) broodstocks: effects on gonad development.
    Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2022, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Fishes; Gonads; Lutein; Male

2022
Carotenoids improve the development of cerebral cortical networks in formula-fed infant macaques.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 09-08, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Food, Formulated; Humans; Lutein; Macaca

2022
Quantitative and qualitative yield in sweet maize hybrids.
    Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia, 2022, Volume: 84

    Topics: beta Carotene; Fructose; Glucose; Iron; Lutein; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sucrose; Sugars; Zea mays; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2022
High light-induced changes in thylakoid supercomplexes organization from cyclic electron transport mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Bioenergetics, 2023, 01-01, Volume: 1864, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Electron Transport; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Lutein; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Thylakoids; Zeaxanthins

2023
Perinatal plasma carotenoid and vitamin E concentrations with maternal blood pressure during and after pregnancy.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Blood Pressure; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lutein; Pregnancy; Vitamin E

2022
Study on the Interaction between Four Typical Carotenoids and Human Gut Microflora Using an
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2022, Oct-26, Volume: 70, Issue:42

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2022
The Effect of Storage Conditions on the Content of Molecules in
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Oct-17, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll A; Flavonoids; Fruit; Kaempferols; Lutein; Malus; Polyphenols; Quercetin; Zeaxanthins

2022
Lutein/β-carotene ratio in extra virgin olive oil: An easy and rapid quantification method by Raman spectroscopy.
    Food chemistry, 2023, Mar-15, Volume: 404, Issue:Pt B

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Lutein; Olive Oil; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

2023
A xanthophyll-derived apocarotenoid regulates carotenogenesis in tomato chromoplasts.
    Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 2023, Volume: 328

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Humans; Lutein; Plastids; Solanum lycopersicum; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2023
Associations of Serum Carotenoids With Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in Hypertensive Adults.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, 02-21, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Humans; Hypertension; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutrition Surveys; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2023
Lutein Isomers: Preparation, Separation, Structure Elucidation, and Occurrence in 20 Medicinal Plants.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Jan-25, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Isomerism; Lutein; Plants, Medicinal

2023
Eye Care Behaviors among Adults in Poland: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023, 02-17, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Poland

2023
Polygalacturonase treatment affects carotenoid absorption from veggie juice.
    Food chemistry, 2023, Jul-30, Volume: 415

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Lutein; Polygalacturonase; Zeaxanthins

2023
Mechanism for the selective uptake of macular carotenoids mediated by the HDL cholesterol receptor SR-BI.
    Experimental eye research, 2023, Volume: 229

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; CD36 Antigens; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Lutein; Receptors, Scavenger; Scavenger Receptors, Class B; Zeaxanthins

2023
Development of an HPLC-PDA Method for the Determination of Capsanthin, Zeaxanthin, Lutein, β-Cryptoxanthin and β-Carotene Simultaneously in Chili Peppers and Products.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Mar-03, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Capsicum; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lutein; Zeaxanthins

2023
Patterns of Dietary Blood Markers Are Related to Frailty Status in the FRAILOMIC Validation Phase.
    Nutrients, 2023, Feb-24, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Biomarkers; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Frail Elderly; Frailty; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2023
The Association between Dietary Carotenoid Intake and Risk of Depression among Patients with Cardiometabolic Disease.
    International heart journal, 2023, Mar-31, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Diet; Humans; Hypertension; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutrition Surveys; Zeaxanthins

2023
Carotenoids Composition of Green Algae
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Apr-06, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Caulerpa; Chlorophyta; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lutein; Plant Extracts; Zeaxanthins

2023
Regulation of Carotenoid Biosynthesis and Degradation in Lettuce (
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jun-18, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lactuca; Lutein; Seedlings

2023
Association between Vitamin A and E Forms and Prostate Cancer Risk in the Singapore Prostate Cancer Study.
    Nutrients, 2023, Jun-08, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Lutein; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms; Singapore; Tocotrienols; Ubiquinone; Vitamin A

2023
Physiological Significance of the Heterogeneous Distribution of Zeaxanthin and Lutein in the Retina of the Human Eye.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jun-27, Volume: 24, Issue:13

    Topics: beta Carotene; Humans; Lutein; Macula Lutea; Retina; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2023
Neoxanthin is undetectable in human blood after ingestion of fresh young spinach leaf.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Eating; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables

2023
Plasma carotenoids and risk of depressive symptomatology in a population-based cohort of older adults.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2023, 10-15, Volume: 339

    Topics: Aged; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lutein; Prospective Studies; Zeaxanthins

2023
Functional Characterization of Lycopene β- and ε-Cyclases from a Lutein-Enriched Green Microalga
    Marine drugs, 2023, Jul-23, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Escherichia coli; Humans; Intramolecular Lyases; Lutein; Lycopene; Microalgae; Phylogeny

2023
Preterm Pigs Fed Donor Human Milk Have Greater Liver β-Carotene Concentrations than Pigs Fed Infant Formula.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2023, Volume: 153, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Milk, Human; Swine; Vitamin A; Zeaxanthins

2023
Analysis of Carotenoids and Gene Expression in Apple Germplasm Resources Reveals the Role of
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2023, Oct-18, Volume: 71, Issue:41

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fruit; Gene Expression; Lutein; Malus; Plant Breeding

2023
Perinatal Plasma Carotenoids and Vitamin E Concentrations with Glycemia and Insulin Resistance in Women during and after Pregnancy.
    Nutrients, 2023, Oct-18, Volume: 15, Issue:20

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Lutein; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vitamin E

2023
Assessment of the therapeutic potential of lutein and beta-carotene nanodispersions in a rat model of fibromyalgia.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 11-12, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Female; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Lutein; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2023
Aging and antioxidants: the impact of dietary carotenoid intakes on soluble klotho levels in aged adults.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Zeaxanthins

2023
Associations of serum carotenoids with visceral adiposity index and lipid accumulation product: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2001-2006.
    Lipids in health and disease, 2023, Nov-30, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiposity; beta Carotene; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Lipid Accumulation Product; Lutein; Lycopene; Nutrition Surveys; Prospective Studies; Zeaxanthins

2023