Page last updated: 2024-08-25

atipamezole and ketamine

atipamezole has been researched along with ketamine in 98 studies

Research

Studies (98)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.02)18.7374
1990's14 (14.29)18.2507
2000's42 (42.86)29.6817
2010's33 (33.67)24.3611
2020's8 (8.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Arnemo, JM; Søli, NE1
Lewis, JC1
Jalanka, HH1
Blix, AS; Hotvedt, R; Sørensen, DR; Tyler, NJ1
Donnay, I; Ectors, F; Fargetton, X; Verstegen, J; Zanker, S1
Jalanka, H1
Adams, SJ1
Ishiguro, T; Nishimura, R; Sakaguchi, M; Sasaki, N; Takeuchi, A; Tamura, H1
Burzaco, OH; Cruz, JI; Loste, JM1
De Thoisy, B; Fournier, P; Fournier-Chambrillon, C; Genty, C; Kéravec, J; Vié, JC1
de Thoisy, B; Vié, JC; Vogel, I1
Fournier, P; Fournier-Chambrillon, C; Vié, JC1
Cattet, MR; Caulkett, NA; Polischuk, SC; Ramsay, MA1
Jinma, K; Kaji, K; Suzuki, M; Takahashi, H; Tsuruga, H1
Calkins, DG; Gulland, FM; Haulena, M; Spraker, TR1
Ritacco, G; Schilling, AM; Skeans, S; Young, SS1
Fox, SM; Ko, JC; Mandsager, RE1
Haupt, MA; Meltzer, DG; Nel, PJ; Taylor, A1
Aguirre, AA; Angerbjörn, A; Mörner, T; Principe, B; Tannerfeldt, M1
Bush, M; Grobler, DG; Lance, WR; Phillips, LG; Raath, JP; Stamper, MA1
Harvey, RC; Jones, MP; Langan, JN; Orosz, SE; Pollock, C; Schumacher, J1
Albertsen, G; Arnemo, JM; Larsen, S; Ranheim, B; Ryeng, KA1
Diggs, HE; Greer, LL; Jenne, KJ1
Hayes, KE; Taylor, R; Toth, LA1
Fernandez-Moran, J; Manteca-Vilanova, X; Perez, E; Saavedra, D; Sanmartin, M1
Dennis, PM; Heard, DJ1
Heaton-Jones, DL; Heaton-Jones, TG; Ko, JC1
Atalan, G; Cenesiz, M; Demirkan, I; Uzun, M; Yildiz, S1
Horne, WA; Kelly, BT; Larsen, RS; Loomis, MR; Sladky, KK; Stoskopf, MK1
Arnemo, JM; Larsen, S; Ryeng, KA1
Pinson, DM; Sun, FJ; Wright, DE1
Chusseau, JP; Dupuch, J; Fournier, P; Fournier-Chambrillon, C; Maizeret, C1
Fontenot, D; Mangold, B; Miller, M; Neiffer, D; Stetter, M; Weber, M1
Brouns, AE; Callahan, MF; De Celle, T; Debets, JJ; Janssen, BJ; Smith, TL1
Bush, M; Lance, W; Phillips, LG; Raath, JP1
Block, BA; Rollins, M; Williams, TD1
Jeong, SM; Kim, MS; Nam, TC; Park, JH; Seo, KM1
Campos, JM; Cramer, C; Morris, PJ; Sutherland-Smith, M; Thorstadt, C; Toone, W1
Baker, SE; Buesching, CD; Johnson, DD; Johnson, PJ; Macdonald, DW; Newman, C; Slater, D; Thornton, PD1
Eisen, L; Eisen, RJ; Hahn, N; Lane, RS1
Hofkes, LM; Hoyer, MJ; Overgaauw, PA; van Dijk, P1
Arnemo, JM; Khadka, CB; Storaas, T; Wegge, P1
Eskandari, MH; Vesal, N1
Dematteis, A; Karmacharya, B; Lovari, S; Meneguz, PG; Menzano, A; Tizzani, P1
Boher, F; Flores, G; Medina-Vogel, G; Mora, E; Santibañez, A; Soto-Azat, C1
Bosgraaf, C; Cox, L; Johnston, NA; Patten, C; Reichensperger, J; Toth, LA; Verhulst, S1
Campbell, M; Crognale, MA; Eckert, SA; Harms, CA; Kubis, SA; Levenson, DH1
Hikasa, Y; Ueoka, N2
Baumgartner, C; Ebner, J; Erhardt, W; Henke, J; Wehr, U1
Williams, AM; Wyatt, JD1
Niekrasz, MA; Reed, DA; Theriault, BR1
Muir, WW; Ueyama, Y; Ueyema, Y; Waselau, AC; Wiese, AJ1
Bdolah-Abram, T; Epstein, A; King, R; Lapid, R; Shilo, Y2
Choi, HS; Jang, HS; Jang, KH; Lee, MG; Lee, SH1
Aanes, R; Arnemo, JM1
Abelson, KS; Carlsson, HE; Farah, IO; Langoi, DL; Mwethera, PG1
Jang, HS; Lee, MG1
Berry, K; Bouts, T; Gasthuys, F; Harrison, N; Routh, A; Taylor, P1
Calle, PP; Georoff, TA; James, SB; Kalk, P; Martin-Flores, M1
Bauquier, SH; Hinshaw, KC; Ialeggio, DM; Montgomery, CL; Perkowski, SZ1
Austin, BR; Barletta, M; Inoue, T; Ko, JC; Payton, ME; Weil, AB1
Arnemo, JM; Evans, AL; Miller, AL; Os, Ø1
Bektas, R; Bettschart-Wolfensberger, R; Fahrion, A; Hammer, S; Martin-Jurado, O1
Berry, K; Bouts, T; Dodds, J; Gasthuys, F; Karunaratna, D; Routh, A; Taylor, P1
Garant, D; Pelletier, F; Robert, K1
Baker, NJ; Caswell, MD; McLellan, AD; Schofield, JC1
Boardman, WS; Campbell, S; Hampton, JO; Lethbridge, MR; Rose, K; Sharp, T; Woolnough, AP1
Hermes, R; Horowitz, I; Knauer, F; Petit, T; Saragusty, J; Stalder, GL; Walzer, C1
Gasthuys, F; Hoyer, M; Melis, S; Schauvliege, S; van Bolhuis, H1
Barletta, M; Constable, P; Ko, JC; Krimins, RA; Payton, ME; Sen, I; Weil, AB1
Ahlqvist, P; Arnemo, JM; Evans, AL; Liberg, O; Segerström, P1
Mikaelian, I; Singer, L; Wellington, D1
Kalk, P; Moore, RP; Rainwater, KL; Sykes, JM; Valitutto, MT1
Blanco-Murcia, FJ; Gómez de Segura, IA; Re, M; San Miguel, JM1
Chirife, AD; Millán, J1
Izer, JM; Whitcomb, TL; Wilson, RP1
Brown, D; Cooney, C; Gunn, M; Hasiuk, MM; Pang, DS1
Arianna, M; Franco, M; Gentile, L; Luca, R; Roberta, L1
Bonarrigo, T; Di Pietro, S; Giudice, E; Macrì, F; Palumbo Piccionello, A; Pugliese, A1
Buck, RK; Fosgate, GT; Gerlach, C; Kästner, SBR; Kummrow, M; Meyer, LRC; Stegmann, GF; Zeiler, GE1
Chinnadurai, SK; Thurber, M; Watson, MK1
Buisman, M; Gunn, M; Hasiuk, MMM; Pang, DSJ1
Janssen, CF; Kracinovsky, KB; Maiello, P; Newsome, JT; Wright, MJ1
DE Gaspar Simón, I; Evans, MN; Goossens, B; Guerrero-Sánchez, S; Hearn, AJ; Macdonald, DW; Nájera, F; Nathan, SKSS; Ramírez Saldivar, DA; Revuelta Rueda, L; Ross, J1
Arnemo, JM; Atickem, A; Bekele, A; Farstad, WK; Gutema, TM; Lemma, A; Sillero-Zubiri, C; Stenseth, NC; Zinner, D1
Fidler, J; Fu, J; García, PS; Kreuzer, M; Mees, L; Pardue, MT1
Kajitani, N; Kirihara, Y; Kurosaki, K; Matsuo, H; Saito, Y; Takechi, M1
Bueno, MG; Cortopassi, SRG; Ferraro, MAR; Gris, VN; Kierulff, MCM; Molina, CV1
Cevidanes, A; Chirife, AD; Millán, J1
Bischof, HJ; Ikebuchi, M; Okanoya, K1
Dupont, WD; Finnie, KR; Jones, CP; Salleng, KJ; Shuster, KA1
Applegate, J; Cannedy, A; Deresienski, D; Lewbart, G; Mozzachio, K; Posner, LP; Serrano, M1
Arnemo, JM; Corti, P1
Hikasa, Y; Kamohara, H; Kamohara, T1
Cappelli, N; da Silva, MFA; de Carvalho, WTS; Gomes, VH; Mignani, BTG; Pimentel, VC1
Cheng, AJ; Garbin, M; Lutevele, N; Malo, A; Marangoni, S; Monteiro, BP; Ruel, HL; Steagall, PV; Watanabe, R1

Trials

16 trial(s) available for atipamezole and ketamine

ArticleYear
Preliminary comparison of four anaesthetic techniques in badgers (Meles meles).
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Mustelidae; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

2005
Sedative effects of midazolam and xylazine with or without ketamine and detomidine alone following intranasal administration in Ring-necked Parakeets.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2006, Feb-01, Volume: 228, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Flumazenil; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Parakeets; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Xylazine; Yohimbine

2006
Strategies for refinement of abdominal device implantation in mice: strain, carboxymethylcellulose, thermal support, and atipamezole.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2007, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Body Temperature; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Hot Temperature; Hypothermia; Imidazoles; Implants, Experimental; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Postoperative Period; Species Specificity; Telemetry; Xylazine

2007
Evaluation of medetomidine-ketamine-butorphanol anesthesia with atipamezole-naltrexone antagonism in captive male guanacos (Lama guanicoe).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Butorphanol; Camelids, New World; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists

2010
Evaluation of dexmedetomidine and ketamine in combination with opioids as injectable anesthesia for castration in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2011, May-01, Volume: 238, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Orchiectomy

2011
Comparison of the effects of racemic ketamine and S-ketamine for anesthesia in Rheem gazelles (Gazella subgutturosa marica) and Subgutturosa gazelles (Gazella subgutturosa subgutturosa).
    American journal of veterinary research, 2011, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antelopes; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oximetry; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Respiratory Rate; Species Specificity

2011
Evaluation of medetomidine-alfaxalone and medetomidine-ketamine in semi-free ranging Bennett's wallabies (Macropus rufogriseus).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Macropodidae; Medetomidine; Pilot Projects; Pregnanediones; Respiratory Rate

2011
Chemical immobilization of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) using a combination of detomidine and ketamine.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Pan troglodytes

2012
Influence of ketamine on the cardiopulmonary effects of intramuscular administration of dexmedetomidine-buprenorphine with subsequent reversal with atipamezole in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2013, Feb-01, Volume: 242, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Buprenorphine; Cardiac Output; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Respiration; Stroke Volume

2013
IMMOBILIZING THE VULNERABLE APENNINE CHAMOIS (RUPICAPRA PYRENAICA ORNATA) WITH A LOW-DOSE XYLAZINE-KETAMINE COMBINATION, REVERSED WITH IDAZOXAN OR ATIPAMEZOLE.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Animals, Zoo; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Idazoxan; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Rupicapra; Xylazine

2015
Effects of a medetomidine-ketamine combination on Schirmer tear test I results of clinically normal cats.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cats; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Tears

2016
COMPARISON OF MEDETOMIDINE-KETAMINE AND BUTORPHANOL-AZAPERONE-MEDETOMIDINE IN CAPTIVE BENNETT'S WALLABIES (MACROPUS RUFOGRISEUS).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Marsupialia; Medetomidine

2016
Comparison of Atipamezole with Yohimbine for Antagonism of Xylazine in Mice Anesthetized with Ketamine and Xylazine.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2017, Mar-01, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Mice; Xylazine; Yohimbine

2017
Effective Field Immobilization of Andean Fox (
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2020, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Foxes; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine

2020
A Comparison of the Efficacy and Cardiopulmonary Effects of 3 Different Sedation Protocols in
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2020, 09-01, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Galagidae; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Pregnanediones

2020
Randomised, prospective, blinded, clinical trial of opioid-free injectable anaesthesia with or without multimodal analgesia in kittens undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
    Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Eating; Female; Hysterectomy; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Meloxicam; Midazolam; Ovariectomy; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Single-Blind Method

2023

Other Studies

82 other study(ies) available for atipamezole and ketamine

ArticleYear
Immobilization of mink (Mustela vison) with medetomidine-ketamine and remobilization with atipamezole.
    Veterinary research communications, 1992, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blinking; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Mink; Reproduction; Respiration

1992
Reversible immobilisation of Asian small-clawed otters with medetomidine and ketamine.
    The Veterinary record, 1991, Jan-26, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Otters

1991
Medetomidine- and medetomidine-ketamine-induced immobilization in blue foxes (Alopex lagopus) and its reversal by atipamezole.
    Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Female; Foxes; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine

1990
Immobilization of Norwegian reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) and Svalbard Reindeer (R. t. platyrhynchus) with medetomidine and medetomidine-ketamine and reversal of immobilization with atipamezole.
    Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reindeer

1990
Antagonistic activities of atipamezole, 4-aminopyridine and yohimbine against medetomidine/ketamine-induced anaesthesia in cats.
    The Veterinary record, 1991, Jan-19, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Posture; Respiration; Yohimbine

1991
The use of medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations and atipamezole at Helsinki Zoo--a review of 240 cases.
    Acta veterinaria Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1989, Volume: 85

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Species Specificity

1989
Sedation of exotic species.
    The Veterinary record, 1994, Aug-06, Volume: 135, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cebus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine

1994
Anesthesia induced in pigs by use of a combination of medetomidine, butorphanol, and ketamine and its reversal by administration of atipamezole.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1996, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Cardiac Output; Drug Interactions; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Orchiectomy; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Artery; Reflex; Stroke Volume; Swine; Vascular Resistance

1996
Observations on the use of medetomidine/ketamine and its reversal with atipamezole for chemical restraint in the mouse.
    Laboratory animals, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Body Temperature; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Mice; Oximetry; Pilot Projects; Random Allocation

1998
Anesthesia of wild red howler monkeys (Alouatta seniculus) with medetomidine/ketamine and reversal by atipamezole.
    American journal of primatology, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Alouatta; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration

1998
Comparison of injectable anesthetic combinations in free-ranging two-toed sloths in French guiana.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Acepromazine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Body Temperature; Female; French Guiana; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Muscle Relaxation; Oxyhemoglobins; Respiration; Sloths; Tiletamine; Xylazine; Zolazepam

1998
Immobilization of wild kinkajous (Potos flavus) with medetomidine-ketamine and reversal by atipamezole.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Body Temperature; Carnivora; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oxygen; Respiration

1998
Anesthesia of polar bears (Ursus maritimus) with zolazepam-tiletamine, medetomidine-ketamine, and medetomidine-zolazepam-tiletamine.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Body Temperature; Female; Handling, Psychological; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Pulse; Respiration; Tiletamine; Ursidae; Zolazepam

1999
Immobilization of sika deer with medetomidine and ketamine, and antagonism by atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 1999, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Deer; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration

1999
Immobilization of California sea lions using medetomidine plus ketamine with and without isoflurane and reversal with atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration; Sea Lions; Time Factors

2000
Short duration anaesthesia with medetomidine and ketamine in cynomolgus monkeys.
    Laboratory animals, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Medetomidine; Random Allocation; Respiration

1999
Sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-butorphanol, and medetomidine-ketamine in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2000, May-15, Volume: 216, Issue:10

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Pain Measurement; Random Allocation; Respiration

2000
Capture and immobilisation of aardvark (Orycteropus afer) using different drug combinations.
    Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Female; Halothane; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Xenarthra; Xylazine

2000
Field anesthesia of wild arctic fox (Alopex lagopus) cubs in the Swedish lapland using medetomidine-ketamine-atipamezole.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Body Temperature; Conservation of Natural Resources; Female; Foxes; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oximetry; Sweden

2000
Use of medetomidine and ketamine for immobilization of free-ranging giraffes.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2001, Jan-15, Volume: 218, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oximetry; Ruminants

2001
Cardiopulmonary and anesthetic effects of medetomidine-ketamine-butorphanol and antagonism with atipamezole in servals (Felis serval).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Blood Gas Analysis; Butorphanol; Carnivora; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration

2000
Clinical evaluation of established optimal immobilizing doses of medetomidine-ketamine in captive reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus).
    American journal of veterinary research, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oximetry; Reindeer; Reproducibility of Results; Respiration

2001
Medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia in red-eared slider turtles (Trachemys scripta elegans).
    Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Muscle, Skeletal; Random Allocation; Turtles

2001
Evaluation of an anesthetic regimen for retroorbital blood collection from mice.
    Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science, 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animal Welfare; Animals; Blood Specimen Collection; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Orbit; Propoxycaine; Rats

2000
Reversible immobilization of eurasian otters with a combination of ketamine and medetomidine.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Otters; Oximetry; Respiration; Safety; Treatment Outcome

2001
Cardiopulmonary effects of a medetomidine-ketamine combination administered intravenously in gopher tortoises.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2002, May-15, Volume: 220, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Turtles

2002
Evaluation of medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia with atipamezole reversal in American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alligators and Crocodiles; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reflex; Respiration; Restraint, Physical

2002
Effect of medetomidine-butorphanol-ketamine anaesthesia and atipamezole on heart and respiratory rate and cloacal temperature of domestic pigeons.
    Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Butorphanol; Cloaca; Columbidae; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration; Temperature

2002
Cardiorespiratory effects of medetomidine-butorphanol, medetomidine-butorphanol-diazepam, and medetomidine-butorphanol-ketamine in captive red wolves (Canis rufus).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Butorphanol; Diazepam; Drug Combinations; Female; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Muscle Relaxation; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Respiration; Wolves

2002
Medetomidine-ketamine in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus): effective immobilization by hand- and dart-administered injection.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reindeer; Time Factors

2002
Comparison of ketamine versus combination of ketamine and medetomidine in injectable anesthetic protocols: chemical immobilization in macaques and tissue reaction in rats.
    Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Medetomidine; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats

2003
Immobilization of free-ranging European mink (Mustela lutreola) an polecat (Mustela putorius) with medetomidine-ketamine and reversal by atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2003, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Body Temperature; Female; Ferrets; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Mink; Respiration; Time Factors

2003
Anesthetic induction of captive tigers (Panthera tigris) using a medetomidine-ketamine combination.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Carnivora; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Transportation

2003
Effects of anesthetics on systemic hemodynamics in mice.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2004, Volume: 287, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Buprenorphine; Cardiac Output; Female; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pentobarbital; Urethane; Xylazine

2004
Immobilisation of impala (Aepyceros melampus) with a ketamine hydrochloride/medetomidine hydrochloride combination, and reversal with atipamezole hydrochloride.
    Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antelopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Random Allocation

2004
Intramuscular anesthesia of bonito and Pacific mackerel with ketamine and medetomidine and reversal of anesthesia with atipamezole.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 225, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Perciformes; Random Allocation; Safety; Time Factors

2004
Reversal of medetomidine-ketamine combination anesthesia in rabbits by atipamezole.
    Experimental animals, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rabbits; Time Factors

2004
Immobilization of Chacoan peccaries (Catagonus wagneri) using medetomidine, Telazol, and ketamine.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2004, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Artiodactyla; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Oximetry; Oxygen; Respiration; Tiletamine; Time Factors; Zolazepam

2004
Ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia with atipamezole reversal: practical anesthesia for rodents under field conditions.
    Lab animal, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rodentia; Time Factors

2005
[Immobilization of cattle and bison with a combination of xylazine, zolazepam-tiletamine and ketamine].
    Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde, 2005, May-01, Volume: 130, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Bison; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Cattle; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Respiration; Tiletamine; Time Factors; Xylazine; Zolazepam

2005
Use of medetomidine-ketamine and atipamezole for reversible immobilization of free-ranging hog deer (Axis porcinus) captured in drive nets.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2005, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Deer; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine

2005
Immobilization of Himalayan tahr with a xylazine-ketamine mixture and reversal with atipamezole under field conditions.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2006, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Nepal; Respiration; Ruminants; Time Factors; Xylazine

2006
Reversible anesthesia in wild marine otters (Lontra felina) using ketamine and medetomidine.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Body Temperature; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Otters; Respiration; Time Factors

2006
Field anaesthesia of leatherback sea turtles (Dermochelys coriacea).
    The Veterinary record, 2007, Jul-07, Volume: 161, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; Electroretinography; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Turtles

2007
Antagonistic effects of atipamezole, flumazenil and 4-aminopyridine against anaesthesia with medetomidine, midazolam and ketamine combination in cats.
    Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arousal; Body Temperature; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam

2008
Partial antagonization of midazolam-medetomidine-ketamine in cats--atipamezole versus combined atipamezole and flumazenil.
    Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Respiration; Time Factors

2007
Comparison of subcutaneous and intramuscular ketamine-medetomidine with and without reversal by atipamezole in Dutch belted rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2007, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics

2007
Reversible medetomidine/ketamine anesthesia in captive capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella).
    Journal of medical primatology, 2008, Volume: 37 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cebus; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Mastication; Medetomidine; Restraint, Physical

2008
Anesthetic and cardiopulmonary effects of intramuscular morphine, medetomidine, ketamine injection in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Morphine; Time Factors

2008
Field anesthesia of golden jackals (Canis aureus) with the use of medetomidine-ketamine or medetomidine-midazolam with atipamezole reversal.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Jackals; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration; Time Factors

2008
Evaluation of the anaesthetic effects of medetomidine and ketamine in rats and their reversal with atipamezole.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2009
Reversible immobilization of free-ranging Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus) with medetomidine-ketamine and atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reindeer

2009
Reversal of ketamine/xylazine combination anesthesia by atipamezole in olive baboons (Papio anubis).
    Journal of medical primatology, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Papio anubis; Respiratory Rate; Xylazine

2009
Atipamezole changes the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol after medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia in rats.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Butorphanol; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2009
Comparison of three anaesthetic protocols in Bennett's wallabies (Macropus rufogriseus).
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Macropodidae; Male; Medetomidine; Respiratory Rate; Xylazine

2010
Reversible immobilization of giant otters (Pteronura brasiliensis) using medetomidine-ketamine and atipamezole.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Otters

2010
Immobilization of red fox (Vulpes vulpes) with medetomidine-ketamine or medetomidine-midazolam and antagonism with atipamezole.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Foxes; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Oxygen; Respiration

2010
Effective immobilizing doses of medetomidine-ketamine in free-ranging, wild Norwegian reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus).
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2011, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Norway; Reindeer; Time Factors

2011
Chemical immobilization of raccoons (Procyon lotor) with ketamine-medetomidine mixture and reversal with atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2012, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Animals, Wild; Female; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Raccoons; Seasons; Sex Factors

2012
Effects of early atipamezole reversal of medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia in mice.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Mice; Reflex; Time Factors

2011
Field immobilization of feral 'Judas' donkeys (Equus asinus) by remote injection of medetomidine and ketamine and antagonism with atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2012, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Drug Combinations; Equidae; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine

2012
Use of a medetomidine-ketamine combination for anesthesia in captive common hippopotami (Hippopotamus amphibius).
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2012, Jul-01, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Artiodactyla; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Orchiectomy; Oxygen; Respiratory Rate; Time Factors

2012
Evaluation of medetomidine-ketamine and atipamezole for reversible anesthesia of free-ranging gray wolves (Canis lupus).
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2013, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Wild; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Medetomidine; Wolves

2013
Comparison of ketamine-xylazine and ketamine-dexmedetomidine anesthesia and intraperitoneal tolerance in rats.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xylazine

2013
Comparison of two injectable immobilization combinations in Himalayan tahr (Hemitragus jemlahicus): medetomidine, ketamine, and atipamezole versus carfentanil, xylazine, naltrexone, and atipamezole.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Ruminants; Xylazine

2013
Reversible chemical restraint of free-range cattle with a concentrated combination of tiletamine-zolazepam, ketamine, and detomidine.
    Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cattle; Drug Combinations; Female; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Prospective Studies; Tiletamine; Zolazepam

2013
Field immobilization of wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) with medetomidine and ketamine and antagonism with atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Murinae

2014
Effects in cats of atipamezole, flumazenil and 4-aminopyridine on stress-related neurohormonal and metabolic responses induced by medetomidine, midazolam and ketamine.
    Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Arousal; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Respiration

2015
Atipamezole reverses ketamine-dexmedetomidine anesthesia without altering the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol and buprenorphine in female C57BL/6J mice.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2014, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Buprenorphine; Butorphanol; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL

2014
Application of fast-track surgery principles to evaluate effects of atipamezole on recovery and analgesia following ovariohysterectomy in cats anesthetized with dexmedetomidine-ketamine-hydromorphone.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 246, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Hydromorphone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hysterectomy; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Ovariectomy; Pain, Postoperative

2015
Propofol-medetomidine-ketamine total intravenous anaesthesia in thiafentanil-medetomidine-immobilized impala (Aepyceros melampus).
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Antelopes; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Rate

2017
The influence of demeanor on scores from two validated feline pain assessment scales during the perioperative period.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Hydromorphone; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Meloxicam; Orchiectomy; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Prospective Studies; Thiazines; Thiazoles

2017
Chemical immobilization of free-ranging and captive Sunda clouded leopards (Neofelis diardi) with two anesthetic protocols: medetomidine-ketamine and tiletamine-zolazepam.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2017, Nov-17, Volume: 79, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Body Temperature; Borneo; Felidae; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Tiletamine; Zolazepam

2017
CAPTURE AND IMMOBILIZATION OF AFRICAN WOLVES ( CANIS LUPASTER) IN THE ETHIOPIAN HIGHLANDS.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Wild; Dexmedetomidine; Ethiopia; Female; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Restraint, Physical; Wolves

2018
Faster emergence behavior from ketamine/xylazine anesthesia with atipamezole versus yohimbine.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesiology; Animals; Area Under Curve; Behavior, Animal; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Skills; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Respiration; Time Factors; Wakefulness; Xylazine; Yohimbine

2018
Effects of an anesthetic mixture of medetomidine, midazolam, and butorphanol and antagonism by atipamezole in rabbits.
    Experimental animals, 2019, Nov-06, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Butorphanol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Rabbits; Xylazine

2019
Early reversal of ketamine/dexmedetomidine chemical immobilization by atipamezole in golden-headed lion tamarins (Leontopithecus chrysomelas).
    Journal of medical primatology, 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Leontopithecus; Male; Random Allocation; Vasectomy

2019
Different Reactions of Zebra Finches and Bengalese Finches to a Three-Component Mixture of Anesthetics.
    Zoological science, 2020, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Butorphanol; Female; Finches; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Xylazine

2020
Total injectable anesthesia of dogs and cats for remote location veterinary sterilization clinic.
    BMC veterinary research, 2020, Aug-24, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Ecuador; Female; Hydromorphone; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Meloxicam; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Pregnanediones

2020
Partially Reversible Immobilization of Free-Ranging Huemul Deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) with Medetomidine-Ketamine and Atipamezole.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2021, 10-01, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Deer; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine

2021
Reversal effects of atipamezole, flumazenil, and 4-aminopyridine on bradycardia and increases in blood pressures induced by medetomidine, midazolam, and ketamine in isoflurane-anesthetized cats.
    Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001), 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cat Diseases; Cats; Flumazenil; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Prospective Studies

2022
Ketamine-dexmedetomidine combined with local anesthesia, with or without different doses of atipamezole in the postoperative period, for orchiectomy in cats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 261, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Hypertension; Ketamine; Male; Orchiectomy; Postoperative Period

2022