galactitol metabolic process

Definition

Target type: biologicalprocess

The chemical reactions and pathways involving galactitol, the hexitol derived by the reduction of the aldehyde group of either D- or L-galactose. [ISBN:0198506732]

Galactitol metabolic process is a biochemical pathway that involves the metabolism of galactitol, a sugar alcohol. Galactitol is produced from the reduction of galactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products. The process of galactitol metabolism begins with the conversion of galactitol to galactose by the enzyme galactitol dehydrogenase. Galactose is then further metabolized through the galactose metabolic pathway, which eventually leads to the production of glucose. Galactitol metabolic process plays a crucial role in maintaining galactose homeostasis within the body. In individuals with galactosemia, a genetic disorder that prevents the proper metabolism of galactose, the accumulation of galactitol can lead to various complications such as cataracts, liver damage, and neurological problems. Galactitol metabolic process is also important in the metabolism of certain dietary sources of galactose, such as dairy products and legumes. The efficiency of galactitol metabolic process can be influenced by factors such as age, diet, and genetic predisposition. Understanding the intricate details of galactitol metabolic process is essential for developing effective strategies for managing galactosemia and other related disorders.'
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