Page last updated: 2024-08-07 17:04:13

Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1

An acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q13085]

Synonyms

ACC1;
EC 6.4.1.2;
Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha;
ACC-alpha

Research

Bioassay Publications (6)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (66.67)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (2)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
cp-640186Homo sapiens (human)IC500.475366
3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy-N-(2-methoxy-5-phenylphenyl)benzenesulfonamideHomo sapiens (human)IC506.000011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
acetyl-CoA carboxylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: ATP + acetyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + malonyl-CoA. [EC:6.4.1.2]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
ATP bindingmolecular functionBinding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732]
identical protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl]
metal ion bindingmolecular functionBinding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai]

Located In

This protein is located in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
fibrillar centercellular componentA structure found most metazoan nucleoli, but not usually found in lower eukaryotes; surrounded by the dense fibrillar component; the zone of transcription from multiple copies of the pre-rRNA genes is in the border region between these two structures. [PMID:10754561]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
actin cytoskeletoncellular componentThe part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of actin and associated proteins. Includes actin cytoskeleton-associated complexes. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0395825172, ISBN:0815316194]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
mitochondrioncellular componentA semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 9 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
tissue homeostasisbiological processA homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state within a defined tissue of an organism, including control of cellular proliferation and death and control of metabolic function. [GOC:add, GOC:isa_complete]
acetyl-CoA metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving acetyl-CoA, a derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is acetylated; it is a metabolite derived from several pathways (e.g. glycolysis, fatty acid oxidation, amino-acid catabolism) and is further metabolized by the tricarboxylic acid cycle. It is a key intermediate in lipid and terpenoid biosynthesis. [ISBN:0198547684]
fatty acid biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a fatty acid, any of the aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that can be liberated by hydrolysis from naturally occurring fats and oils. Fatty acids are predominantly straight-chain acids of 4 to 24 carbon atoms, which may be saturated or unsaturated; branched fatty acids and hydroxy fatty acids also occur, and very long chain acids of over 30 carbons are found in waxes. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732]
protein metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. Includes protein modification. [GOC:ma]
fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a fatty-acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty-acyl group. [ISBN:0198506732]
protein homotetramerizationbiological processThe formation of a protein homotetramer, a macromolecular structure consisting of four noncovalently associated identical subunits. [GOC:go_curators]
lipid homeostasisbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of lipid within an organism or cell. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rl]
cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a prostagladin E stimulus. [GOC:mah]
malonyl-CoA biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of malonyl-CoA, the S-malonyl derivative of coenzyme A. [GOC:yaf, UniPathway:UPA00655]