A glutamyl aminopeptidase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:Q07075]
EAP;
EC 3.4.11.7;
Aminopeptidase A;
AP-A;
Differentiation antigen gp160
| Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1 (100.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| glutamate thiol | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 2.3000 | 1 | 1 |
| amastatin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 8.0000 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 4 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| aminopeptidase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a single N-terminal amino acid residue from a polypeptide chain. [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#AMINOPEPTIDASE, PMID:24157837] |
| metalloaminopeptidase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a single N-terminal amino acid residue from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions. [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/merops/about/glossary.shtml#AMINOPEPTIDASE] |
| peptide binding | molecular function | Binding to a peptide, an organic compound comprising two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds. [GOC:jl] |
| zinc ion binding | molecular function | Binding to a zinc ion (Zn). [GOC:ai] |
This protein is located in 8 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| lysosomal membrane | cellular component | The lipid bilayer surrounding the lysosome and separating its contents from the cell cytoplasm. [GOC:ai] |
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| brush border | cellular component | The dense covering of microvilli on the apical surface of an epithelial cell in tissues such as the intestine, kidney, and choroid plexus; the microvilli aid absorption by increasing the surface area of the cell. [GOC:sl, ISBN:0815316194] |
| external side of plasma membrane | cellular component | The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface. [GOC:dos, GOC:tb] |
| apical plasma membrane | cellular component | The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell. [GOC:curators] |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | cellular component | A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell. [GOC:ai, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles] |
| apical part of cell | cellular component | The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
| extracellular exosome | cellular component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
This protein is active in 3 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| extracellular space | cellular component | That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684] |
This protein is involved in 8 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| angiogenesis | biological process | Blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels. [ISBN:0878932453] |
| angiotensin maturation | biological process | The process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of angiotensin by conversion of angiotensinogen into mature angiotensin in the blood. [ISBN:0721643949] |
| regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin | biological process | The process in which renin-angiotensin modulates the force with which blood passes through the circulatory system. [GOC:mtg_cardio] |
| cell-cell signaling | biological process | Any process that mediates the transfer of information from one cell to another. This process includes signal transduction in the receiving cell and, where applicable, release of a ligand and any processes that actively facilitate its transport and presentation to the receiving cell. Examples include signaling via soluble ligands, via cell adhesion molecules and via gap junctions. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah] |
| glomerulus development | biological process | The progression of the glomerulus over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The glomerulus is a capillary tuft which forms a close network with the visceral epithelium (podocytes) and the mesangium to form the filtration barrier and is surrounded by Bowman's capsule in nephrons of the vertebrate kidney. The glomerulus is part of the nephron and is restricted to one body segment. [GOC:mah, GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10] |
| regulation of blood pressure | biological process | Any process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_cardio, ISBN:0721643949] |
| proteolysis | biological process | The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah] |
| peptide catabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of peptides, compounds of 2 or more (but usually less than 100) amino acids where the alpha carboxyl group of one is bound to the alpha amino group of another. [GOC:jl] |