C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4

A C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P61073]

Synonyms

CXC-R4;
CXCR-4;
FB22;
Fusin;
HM89;
LCR1;
Leukocyte-derived seven transmembrane domain receptor;
LESTR;
Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 3;
LAP-3;
LPS-associated protein 3;
NPYRL;
Stromal cell-derived f

Research

Bioassay Publications (39)

Timeframe	Studies on this Protein(%)	All Drugs %
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	0 (0.00)	18.2507
2000's	9 (23.08)	29.6817
2010's	25 (64.10)	24.3611
2020's	5 (12.82)	2.80

Compounds (10)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

Drug	Taxonomy	Measurement	Average (mM)	Bioassay(s)	Publication(s)
plerixafor	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.8234	37	37
plerixafor	Homo sapiens (human)	Ki	6.1137	43	43
krh 1636	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.0130	1	1
amd 8664	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.0124	1	1
amd 8664	Homo sapiens (human)	Ki	35.0676	41	41
cyclo(d-tyrosyl-arginyl-arginyl-3-(2-naphthyl)alanyl-glycyl)	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.2429	6	6
amd 070	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.0133	4	4
wz 811	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.0010	2	2
tn14003	Homo sapiens (human)	IC50	0.0006	1	1

Drugs with Activation Measurements

Drug	Taxonomy	Measurement	Average (mM)	Bioassay(s)	Publication(s)
zalcitabine	Homo sapiens (human)	EC50	0.0880	1	1
wz 811	Homo sapiens (human)	EC50	500,000.0002	1	2

Drugs with Other Measurements

Drug	Taxonomy	Measurement	Average (mM)	Bioassay(s)	Publication(s)
plerixafor	Homo sapiens (human)	EC	1.0000	7	7
plerixafor	Homo sapiens (human)	IC90	0.9181	15	15
benzylaniline	Homo sapiens (human)	EC	1.0000	1	1
terephthalamide	Homo sapiens (human)	EC	1.0000	1	1
wz 811	Homo sapiens (human)	EC	0.0100	2	2

Enables

This protein enables 13 target(s):

Target	Category	Definition
virus receptor activity	molecular function	Combining with a virus component and mediating entry of the virus into the cell. [GOC:bf, GOC:dph, PMID:7621403, UniProtKB-KW:KW-1183]
actin binding	molecular function	Binding to monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments. [GOC:clt]
G protein-coupled receptor activity	molecular function	Combining with an extracellular signal and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. [GOC:bf, http://www.iuphar-db.org, Wikipedia:GPCR]
protein binding	molecular function	Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
coreceptor activity	molecular function	Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger, and in cooperation with a nearby primary receptor, initiating a change in cell activity. [GOC:go_curators]
C-X-C chemokine receptor activity	molecular function	Combining with a C-X-C chemokine and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. A C-X-C chemokine has a single amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four cysteine motif. [GOC:signaling, PMID:8662823]
C-C chemokine binding	molecular function	Binding to a C-C chemokine; C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif. [GOC:ai]
ubiquitin protein ligase binding	molecular function	Binding to a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins. [GOC:vp]
myosin light chain binding	molecular function	Binding to a light chain of a myosin complex. [GOC:mah]
small molecule binding	molecular function	Binding to a small molecule, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. [GOC:curators, GOC:pde, GOC:pm]
C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity	molecular function	Combining with the C-X-C motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12) and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. [GOC:bf, PMID:22204316]
ubiquitin binding	molecular function	Binding to ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation. [GOC:ecd]
C-C chemokine receptor activity	molecular function	Combining with a C-C chemokine and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif. [GOC:signaling, PMID:8662823]

Located In

This protein is located in 10 target(s):

Target	Category	Definition
cytoplasm	cellular component	The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
lysosome	cellular component	A small lytic vacuole that has cell cycle-independent morphology found in most animal cells and that contains a variety of hydrolases, most of which have their maximal activities in the pH range 5-6. The contained enzymes display latency if properly isolated. About 40 different lysosomal hydrolases are known and lysosomes have a great variety of morphologies and functions. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732]
early endosome	cellular component	A membrane-bounded organelle that receives incoming material from primary endocytic vesicles that have been generated by clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis; vesicles fuse with the early endosome to deliver cargo for sorting into recycling or degradation pathways. [GOC:mah, NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_20090701, PMID:19696797]
late endosome	cellular component	A prelysosomal endocytic organelle differentiated from early endosomes by lower lumenal pH and different protein composition. Late endosomes are more spherical than early endosomes and are mostly juxtanuclear, being concentrated near the microtubule organizing center. [NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_20090702, PMID:11964142, PMID:2557062]
plasma membrane	cellular component	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
cell surface	cellular component	The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm]
cell leading edge	cellular component	The area of a motile cell closest to the direction of movement. [GOC:pg]
cytoplasmic vesicle	cellular component	A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell. [GOC:ai, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles]
extracellular exosome	cellular component	A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894]
anchoring junction	cellular component	A cell junction that mechanically attaches a cell (and its cytoskeleton) to neighboring cells or to the extracellular matrix. [ISBN:0815332181]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

Target	Category	Definition
external side of plasma membrane	cellular component	The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface. [GOC:dos, GOC:tb]

Part Of

This protein is part of 1 target(s):

Target	Category	Definition
protein-containing complex	cellular component	A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 44 target(s):

Target	Category	Definition
response to hypoxia	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level. [GOC:hjd]
neuron migration	biological process	The characteristic movement of an immature neuron from germinal zones to specific positions where they will reside as they mature. [CL:0000540, GOC:go_curators]
epithelial cell development	biological process	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an epithelial cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. An epithelial cell is a cell usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. [GOC:dph]
dendritic cell chemotaxis	biological process	The movement of a dendritic cell in response to an external stimulus. [CL:0000451, GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15814331, PMID:16056255]
apoptotic process	biological process	A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died. [GOC:cjm, GOC:dhl, GOC:ecd, GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:tb, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:18846107, PMID:21494263]
inflammatory response	biological process	The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732]
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	biological process	The series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to its receptor, in which the activated receptor promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, PMID:16902576, PMID:24568158, Wikipedia:G_protein-coupled_receptor]
neuron recognition	biological process	The process in which a neuronal cell in a multicellular organism interprets its surroundings. [GOC:go_curators]
response to virus	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a virus. [GOC:hb]
response to activity	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an activity stimulus. [GOC:mtg_muscle]
telencephalon cell migration	biological process	The orderly movement of a cell from one site to another at least one of which is located in the telencephalon. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:curators, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid]
regulation of cell adhesion	biological process	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of attachment of a cell to another cell or to the extracellular matrix. [GOC:mah]
positive regulation of cell migration	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of vascular wound healing	biological process	Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels and contribute to the series of events that restore integrity to damaged vasculature. [GOC:rph]
CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway	biological process	The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12 to a C-X-C chemokine type 4 receptor (CXCR4) on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn]
regulation of programmed cell death	biological process	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. [GOC:jl]
myelin maintenance	biological process	The process of preserving the structure and function of mature myelin. This includes maintaining the compact structure of myelin necessary for its electrical insulating characteristics as well as the structure of non-compact regions such as Schmidt-Lantermann clefts and paranodal loops. This does not include processes responsible for maintaining the nodes of Ranvier, which are not part of the myelin sheath. [GOC:dgh]
endothelial cell differentiation	biological process	The process in which a mesodermal, bone marrow or neural crest cell acquires specialized features of an endothelial cell, a thin flattened cell. A layer of such cells lines the inside surfaces of body cavities, blood vessels, and lymph vessels, making up the endothelium. [CL:0000115, GOC:go_curators]
symbiont entry into host cell	biological process	The process by which a symbiont breaches the plasma membrane or cell envelope and enters the host cell. The process ends when the symbiont or its genome is released into the host cell. [GOC:jl]
positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of oligodendrocyte differentiation. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
regulation of viral process	biological process	Any process that modulates the rate or extent of the viral life cycle, the set of processes by which a virus reproduces and spreads among hosts. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:tb]
regulation of chemotaxis	biological process	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a motile cell or organism in response to a specific chemical concentration gradient. [GOC:ai]
positive regulation of chemotaxis	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a motile cell or organism in response to a specific chemical concentration gradient. [GOC:ai]
detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain	biological process	The series of events involved in the perception of pain in which a temperature stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal. [GOC:ai, GOC:dos]
detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain	biological process	The series of events involved in the perception of pain in which a mechanical stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal. [GOC:ai, GOC:dos]
regulation of calcium ion transport	biological process	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:ai]
cardiac muscle contraction	biological process	Muscle contraction of cardiac muscle tissue. [GOC:dph]
endothelial tube morphogenesis	biological process	The process in which the anatomical structures of a tube are generated and organized from an endothelium. Endothelium refers to the layer of cells lining blood vessels, lymphatics, the heart, and serous cavities, and is derived from bone marrow or mesoderm. Corneal endothelium is a special case, derived from neural crest cells. [GOC:dph, GOC:yaf]
cellular response to cytokine stimulus	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cytokine stimulus. [GOC:mah]
cellular response to organonitrogen compound	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organonitrogen stimulus. An organonitrogen compound is formally a compound containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond. [GOC:mah]
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a xenobiotic, a compound foreign to the organism exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:krc, GOC:mah]
positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cold-induced thermogenesis. [PMID:27876809]
response to tacrolimus	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a tacrolimus stimulus. [GOC:TermGenie]
positive regulation of dendrite extension	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of dendrite extension. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24898855]
positive regulation of vasculature development	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vasculature development. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21472453]
positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell migration	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of mesenchymal stem cell migration. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:26846297]
response to ultrasound	biological process	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ultrasonic stimulus. [PMID:20950932]
positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway	biological process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway. [GOC:obol]
neurogenesis	biological process	Generation of cells within the nervous system. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:curators, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid]
cell chemotaxis	biological process	The directed movement of a motile cell guided by a specific chemical concentration gradient. Movement may be towards a higher concentration (positive chemotaxis) or towards a lower concentration (negative chemotaxis). [GOC:dph]
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	biological process	Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol. [GOC:ai]
immune response	biological process	Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add]
brain development	biological process	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the brain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Brain development begins with patterning events in the neural tube and ends with the mature structure that is the center of thought and emotion. The brain is responsible for the coordination and control of bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.). [GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:tb, UBERON:0000955]
calcium-mediated signaling	biological process	Any intracellular signal transduction in which the signal is passed on within the cell via calcium ions. [GOC:signaling]

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